湖北省咸宁市2024-2025学年七年级上学期十月质量检测英语试卷（含听力）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
Good morning! I’m Dale. What color is my cap It’s yellow. What color is my jacket It’s blue. This is my key. It’s black. My cup is white. What color is the ruler It’s white, too.
Hello! I’m Cindy. This is a cup. What color is it It’s red and white. What’s this in English It’s a pen. It’s a black pen. This is an orange orange. I like oranges.
Hi, I’m Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup It’s yellow. That is my pen. It’s a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.
1．The girl is ________.
A. Betty B. Cindy C. Alice D. Grace
2．What color is Dale’s key
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Green. D. White.
3．The brown pen is ________.
A. Betty’s B. Dale’s C. Bill’s D. Cindy’s
4．________ are yellow.
A. The cap and Bill’s cup B. The ruler and the orange
C. The pen and the jacket D. The cap and the jacket
5．You can NOT see Bill’s________.
A. B. C. D.
I have a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects (收集昆虫). I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful.
I find insects in many different places, such as the yard around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have some books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name. Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day, I want to be an entomologist. That means studying insects. Then my hobby will be my job!
6．Where does the writer put the new insect
A. In the yard. B. In a glass bottle. C. In the house. D. In the park.
7．Which of the following does an entomologist study
A. B. C. D.
8．What does the underlined phrase(文中下划线短语) “find out” mean in Chinese
A. 发明 B. 寻找 C. 查出 D. 创造
9．In what order (顺序) do the following things happen
a. The writer lets the insect go.
b. The writer sees a new insect.
c. The writer draws a picture of the insect.
d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle.
A. a–b–c–d B. b–d–c–a C. b–c–d–a D. d–b–c–a
10．What’s the best title for the passage
A. My new hobby B. How to draw pictures
C. How to learn about insects D. Where to find insects
Good friends are great and helpful. All of us need friends. We know our friends and like them. Do you know how to make friends with people Here are some good ideas.
①__________________________
Tell people about you and your things. Then ask questions about them and see if (是否) they want to be friends with you. Get to know them, and also let them know you well.
②__________________________
You can play sports or games with your friends. You can listen to music and have a trip with them.
③__________________________
“How do you feel today ” You can often ask your friend like this. When your friend is not happy, you can buy some delicious food for him or her. You can also listen to him or her.
Friends do not need to be the same as you. They can be tall or short, young or old. They may like different (不同的) things.
11．Good friends are __________.
A. the same B. not happy C. helpful D. tall
12．What can you do with your friends Which of the following options is not mentioned in this article (以下选项中哪一个是文章中没有提到的？)
A. Play the guitar. B. Listen to music. C. Have a trip. D. Play sports.
13．Match the suitable title to each part. (给每个部分匹配适当的标题。)
a. Help friends in need.
b. Study with friends.
c. Play sports with friends.
d. Get to know friends.
e. Have fun with friends.
A. ①—a, ②—b, ③—c B. ①—d, ②—c, ③—b
C. ①—b, ②—c, ③—a D. ①—d, ②—e, ③—a
14．What can you do when your friend is not happy according to Paragraph 4(根据第四段)
A. Play games with him or her. B. Ask him or her for help.
C. Buy him or her some food. D. Bring him or her to your home.
15．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage (文章段落结构)（① = Paragraph 1...）
A. B. C. D.
Ella has a bad habit. She doesn’t look after her things well. Look, this is her room. Her things are ① and there. Look at her desk. Many things are on it. They are notebooks, erasers, rulers, pens and pencils. She doesn’t ② her pens and pencils in her pencil box. Look, some of her sports collections(收藏品)are on the desk.
It’s eight o’clock in the morning, and Ella is in bed. It’s Sunday. She doesn’t go to school. Oh, what’s that A tennis ball. She likes tennis. She can play tennis very well. Her schoolbag is under the bed. Why is her schoolbag under the bed We don’t know. What’s that under the sofa It is one of her socks. Where is the other one Sorry, we can’t see it. Ella wants to ask her parents to find it, I think.
16．请根据短文内容，填入文中①、②处所缺单词（一空仅填1词）。
①__________ ②__________
17．从文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子，并把它摘抄在下面横线上。（不超过6词）
There is a schoolbag under her bed. ______________________________
18．What’s under the sofa （不超过6词）
19．I think Ella wants to ask her __________ and __________ to find it. （一空仅填1词，使句意和文中最后一句意思相同）
20．Is Ella a tidy girl
_________________________.（不超过6词）
二、补全对话，情景问答
21．A: Good morning! ①________
B: Good morning! My name is Peter Brown. Peter is my first name and②________ What’s your name, please
A: My name is Wang David. You can call me David.
B: Nice to meet you, David.
A: ③________
B: ④________
A: I’m fine, thank you. And you
B: I’m great, thanks. Oh, that’s the bell.
A: Yeah. ⑤________ Let’s go.
A. It’s time for class. B. Brown is my family name. C. Nice to meet you too, Peter. D. How are you today E. May I have your name F. Let’s go to class.
三、完形填空
Hi, everyone! I am 1 American boy, but I am 2 China with my parents now. My name is Frank Miller. Miller is my 3 name. I’m 13 4 old.
I have a friend. He is from Australia. His name is Bob. His telephone 5 is 468-5149. Bob 6 I are in Zhejiang. We are 7 in the same school. It is very beautiful and we like it very much. But we 8 in the same class. He is in Class 3, Grade 7. I am in Class 1, Grade 7. Mrs. Green is 9 English teacher . She is 29. Her classes are 10 . Mr. Zhao 11 us math(数学). He is nice and friendly. He likes to 12 me with my math.
Some things are 13 my pencil box. I always keep my school things tidy. Look! What is that 14 a ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Those are my pencils. I like to 15 them to draw pictures.
22．A. / B. a C. the D. an
23．A. on B. at C. of D. in
24．A. middle B. last C. first D. full
25．A. year B. / C. years D. hours
26．A. letter B. name C. number D. book
27．A. and B. with C. or D. so
28．A. students B. student C. friend D. people
29．A. are B. aren’t C. do D. don’t
30．A. us B. our C. me D. his
31．A. beautiful B. small C. big D. interesting
32．A. teaches B. teach C. speaks D. speak
33．A. help B. thank C. meet D. helps
34．A. on B. under C. in D. of
35．A. It’s B. That’s C. They’re D. That is
36．A. wait B. make C. get D. use
四、短文填空题
37．阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
kind want big sheep favourite another count under green with
I live in Australia ①________ my uncle. My uncle has a ②________ farm. Look! The grass is so ③________.You can see many ④________ of animals. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, ⑤________ and cats. How many cows does my uncle have Let me ⑥________. One, two, three, four, five, ... fourteen cows! Oh, no. Look there! ⑦________ cow is ⑧________ the tall tree. In the tree, my ⑨________ pet bird is speaking English. I play with it every weekend with my uncle on the farm.I ⑩________ to go to Beijing one day and climb the Great Wall. Would you like to be my friend
五、听力题
38．根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。
①_______ ②_______ ③_______ ④_______ ⑤_______
听下面一段短对话，回答下列各个小题。
39．It’s ________ now.
A. morning B. afternoon C. evening
40．How do you spell the girl’s first name
A. P-E-T-E-R. B. H-E-L-E-N. C. E-M-M-A.
听下面一段短对话，回答下列各个小题。
41．________ notebooks are in Mike’s schoolbag.
A. Four B. Three C. Two
42．Mike’s schoolbag is on the ________.
A. table B. sofa C. bed
43．Mike found the picture in ________.
A. Classroom 5C B. Classroom 6D C. Classroom 7B
44．A ________ is under the sofa.
A. ruler B. baseball C. key
45．Mike’s watch is _________.
A. in his schoolbag B. in his jacket C. on his hand
听下面一段短对话，回答下列各个小题。
46．What did the girl lose
A. A bag. B. A box. C. A pen.
47．What color is the bag
A. Red. B. Blue. C. Pink.
48．What are the things in the bag
A. A school ID card, an English book and two pens.
B. A school ID card, a notebook and two pens.
C. A school ID card, a notebook and two pencils.
49．Where is the bag
A. Under the chair. B. On the chair. C. Under the desk.
50．Is that bag under the chair the girl’s
A. Yes, she is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it isn’t.
51．下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。
Jane and her friends
Name Jane Cindy Alice
School No. 8 Middle School No. 4 Middle School No. 7 Middle School
The color of the skirt Black Blue ①_______
Class ②_______ Two Four
Country The US Australia Singapore
Favorite food Bread ③_______ Beijing roast duck
六、写作题
52．2024年巴黎奥运会上，再一次荣膺女子十米跳台跳水冠军的运动员全红婵，同学们应该都认识吧？假如你叫全红婵，请根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，介绍自己。
提示：采用第一人称和一般现在时进行自我介绍。
要求：
1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
2.语句通顺，结构合理，涵盖表格所有信息，可以适当发挥；
3. 50词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name Quan Hongchan
Age 17/seventeen
Family grandpa,grandma,parents,two brothers,two sisters
Pet dog (black and white)
Favourite food beef noodles
Favourite place amusement park(游乐园)
Hobby turtle doll (乌龟玩偶)
Look at the girl in the picture. It’s me—a diver(跳水运动员)in China.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二幅图和“I’m Cindy.”可知，女孩叫Cindy。故选B。
2．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据“This is my key. It's black.”可知，Dale的钥匙是黑色的。故选B。
3．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hi, I'm Bill...That is my pen. It's a brown pen.”可知，Bill的钢笔是棕色的。故选
4．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据“What color is my quilt It's yellow.”以及“Can you see my cup It's yellow.”可知，被子和Bill的杯子是黄色的。故选A。
5．答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据“Hi, I'm Bill. This is my classroom. Can you see my cup It's yellow. That is my pen. It's a brown pen. The pen is on my ruler.”可知，可以看到Bill的杯子、钢笔和尺子。故选D。
6．答案：B
解析：
7．答案：B
解析：
8．答案：C
解析：
9．答案：B
解析：
10．答案：A
解析：
11．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段"Good friends are great and helpful."（好朋友是很棒并且有帮助的）可知，好的朋友是有帮助的。故选C。
12．答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段"You can play sports or games with your friends.You can listen to music and have a trip with them."（你可以和朋友一起运动或玩游戏，听音乐并去旅行）可知，文章提到了运动、听音乐和旅行，但没有提到弹吉他。故选A。
13．答案：D
解析：段落大意题。根据第二段"Tell people about you and your things…"（告诉别人你和你的东西……）可知，①适合标题d（了解朋友）；根据第二段"You can play sports or games with your friends…"（你可以和你的朋友一起做运动或游戏……）可知，②适合标题e（和朋友一起玩）；根据第四段"When your friend is not happy…"（当你的朋友不开心的时候……）可知，③适合标题a（帮助需要的朋友）。故选D。
14．答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段"When your friend is not happy，you can buy some delicious food for him or her."（当你的朋友不开心时，你可以买一些美味的食物给他/她）可知，当朋友不开心时，可以为他/她买食物。故选C
15．答案：A
解析：篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，本文第一段首先提出了交朋友的主题，然后第二段、第三段和第四段分别讨论如何认识朋友、如何和朋友一起玩乐、如何帮助朋友，第五段总结了朋友的范围。因而本文是总分总的结构。故选A。
16．答案： ①here ②put
解析：推理判断题。根据后文Look at her desk.Many things are on it.They are notebooks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（看她的桌子。很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）可推知此处意为"她的东西到处都是。"，所以使用here and there，固定搭配；根据前文Many things are on it.They are notebooks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）可推知此处意为"她没有把钢笔和铅笔放在她的铅笔盒里。"，所以使用动词put，助动词后使用动词原形。故填here；put。
17．答案： Her schoolbag is under the bed.
解析：细节理解题。根据题干There is a schoolbag under her bed.（她的床下有一个书包。）可知文章第二段"Her schoolbag is under the bed."同义。故填Her schoolbag is under the bed.
18．答案： It’s one of her socks./ One of her socks./ One sock./ A sock.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段What's that under the sofa？It is one of her socks.（沙发下面是什么？这是她的一只袜子。）可知她的一只袜子在沙发下面。故填It’s one of her socks./ One of her socks./ One sock./ A sock.
19．答案： father , mother /dad , mum/ dad , mom(两个单词顺序可以换)
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段Ella wants to ask her parents to find it，I think.（艾拉想让她父母去找，我想。）可知此处意为艾拉想让她妈妈和爸爸去找，所以填father , mother /dad , mum/ dad , mom(两个单词顺序可以换)。故填father , mother /dad , mum/ dad , mom(两个单词顺序可以换)。
20．答案： No,she isn’t./ No./ No,she isn’t a tidy girl.
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段Look at her desk.Many things are on it.They are notebooks，erasers，rulers，pens and pencils.（看她的桌子。很多东西都在上面。它们是笔记本、橡皮、尺子、钢笔和铅笔。）及全文可知艾拉不是一个整洁的女孩。故填No，she isn't。
21．答案：EBCDA
解析：①根据下文B的回答"My name is Peter Brown.（我的名字叫彼得 布朗。）"可知，该句应是A问B的名字。选项E"我可以知道你的名字吗？"符合语境。故选E。
②根据上文"Peter is my first name.（彼得是我的名。）"可知，该句B在介绍自己的姓和名，前半句介绍了名，所以该空应是在介绍姓氏。选项B"Brown是我的姓氏。"符合语境。故选B。
③根据上文B的问候"Nice to meet you，David.（很高兴认识你，大卫。）"可知，该句应是A对于B的问候做出回应。选项C"见到你也很高兴，彼得。"符合语境。故选C。
④根据下文A的回答"I'm fine，thank you.（我很好，谢谢。）"可知，该句应是B在问候A。选项D"你今天怎么样？"符合语境。故选D。
⑤根据上文B说"that's the bell.（那是铃。）"和空后A的话"Let's go.（我们一起去吧。）"可知，该句应是A告诉B要上课了。选项A"到上课的时间了。"符合语境。故选A。
22．答案：D
解析：句子缺少一个不定冠词修饰American boy，American是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。
23．答案：D
解析：in China在中国。
24．答案：B
解析：Miller是姓，last name姓。
25．答案：C
解析：13岁，year应用复数形式years。
26．答案：C
解析：电话号码 telephone number。
27．答案：A
解析：Bob和我，用and连接。
28．答案：A
解析：We are students我们是学生。
29．答案：B
解析：根据句意，此处表示否定，并且句子缺少谓语动词，主语是we，所以用aren't。
30．答案：B
解析：我们的英语老师，our English teacher。
31．答案：D
解析：她的课很有趣，interesting有趣的。
32．答案：A
解析：Mr. Zhao教我们数学，主语是第三人称单数，所以teach用第三人称单数形式teaches。
33．答案：A
解析：他喜欢在数学方面帮助我，help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人。
34．答案：C
解析：in my pencil box在我的铅笔盒里。
35．答案：A
解析：What is that 那是什么？用It's来回答。
36．答案：D
解析：use sth to do sth用某物做某事。
37．答案：①with②big③green④kinds⑤sheep⑥count⑦Another⑧under⑨favourite⑩want
解析：①考查介词。句意：我和我叔叔住在澳大利亚。I live in Australia（我住在澳大利亚）和my uncle（我的叔叔）可知，此处应该表示作者和他的叔叔住在澳大利亚。结合备选词汇，with（和）符合语境。故填with。
②考查形容词。句意：我叔叔有一个大农场。根据farm（农场）可知，此处是一个形容词。结合备选词汇，big（大的）符合语境，表示一个大农场。故填big。
③考查形容词。句意：草是如此绿。根据The grass（草）可知，此处应该表示草是如此绿。结合备选词汇，green（绿色的）符合语境。故填green。
④考查名词。句意：你可以看到很多种动物。根据下文He has pigs，horses，cows（他有猪、马、牛）可知，作者的叔叔有很多种动物。结合备选词汇，kind（种类）的复数kinds符合语境。故填kinds。
⑤考查名词。句意：他有猪、马、牛、鸭、羊和猫。根据He has pigs，horses，cows，ducks（他有猪、马、牛、鸭）可知，此处是一个表示动物的名词。结合备选词汇，sheep（羊）符合语境。此处应该用sheep的复数sheep。故填sheep。
⑥考查动词。句意：让我数一数。根据下文One，two，three，four，five，...fourteen cows!（一，二，三，四，五……十四头奶牛！）可知，此处应该表示数一数。结合备选词汇，count（数数）符合语境。let（让）后跟动词原形。故填count。
⑦考查形容词。句意：另一头奶牛在高高的树下。根据cow（牛）和备选词汇可知，此处应该表示另一头奶牛。another（另一个）符合语境。句首字母大写。故填Another。
⑧考查介词。句意：另一头奶牛在高高的树下。根据the tall tree（高高的树）可知，此处应该表示另一头奶牛在高高的树下。结合备选词汇，under（在……下面）符合语境。故填under。
⑨考查形容词。句意：在树上，我最喜欢的宠物鸟正在说英语。根据my（我的）和pet bird（宠物鸟）可知，此处应该表示作者最喜欢的宠物鸟。结合备选词汇，favourite（最喜欢的）符合语境。故填favourite。
⑩考查动词。句意：我想有一天去北京，爬长城。根据go to Beijing one day（有一天去北京）可知，此处应该表示作者想有一天去北京。结合备选词汇，want（想）符合语境。本句时态为一般现在时，主语是第一人称单数I（我），所以谓语动词用原形。故填want。
38．答案：BEAFC
解析：M: I love fruit. I think it’s healthy.
W: Do you want to come to my birthday party
M: We play soccer at school with our friends. It’s relaxing.
W: After that, I have an art lesson for two hours.
M: We sell all clothes at very good prices.
39．答案：A
解析：
40．答案：C
解析：M: Good morning! May I have your name
W: Good morning! My name is Emma Miller.
M: How do you spell your first name
W: E-M-M-A, Emma.
41．答案：B
解析：
42．答案：B
解析：
43．答案：C
解析：
44．答案：B
解析：
45．答案：B
解析：W: Mike!Where are your three notebooks
M: They’re in my schoolbag.
W: Where is your schoolbag
M: It’s on the sofa.
W: A picture is in your schoolbag.
M: Yes, but it isn’t mine. I found it in Classroom 7B.
W: Your watch isn’t in your schoolbag.Where is it
M: I don’t know. Can you see it on the sofa
W: No. But I can see a baseball under the sofa.
M: Em, I think the watch is in my jacket.
W: Oh, yes!
46．答案：A
解析：
47．答案：C
解析：
48．答案：B
解析：
49．答案：A
解析：
50．答案：B
解析：W: I lost my bag. Can you help me
M: Of course. What colour is your bag
W: It’s pink.
M: What’s in your bag
W: A school ID card, a notebook and two pens.
M: Is the bag yours
W: No, I have a set of keys with it.
M: Oh, look at that bag under the chair. Is it yours
W: Yes, it is.Thank you!
M: You’re welcome.
51．答案：①Brown②One③Chicken
解析： I’m Jane. I’m from the US. Now I’m in No. 8 Middle School. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I’m in a black skirt and I like the colour. My favourite food is bread. Cindy and Alice are my good friends. Cindy is a nice girl and she is from Australia. She is in No. 4 Middle School. She is in Class Two, Grade Seven. She is in a blue skirt. Her favourite food is chicken. Alice is from Singapore. She is in No.7 Middle School. She is in Class Four, Grade Seven. Her skirt is brown. Her favourite food is Beijing roast duck.
52．答案：
Look at the girl in the picture. It’s me—a diver in China. My name is Quan Hongchan.I’m from a small village called Maihe. I love my village and my country. I’m 17 years old now. I have a big family.In my family, there are my grandparents, my parents, two brothers and two sisters. I love all of them. I have a pet dog. It’s black and white. My favourite food is beef noodles. I like to go to the amusement park with my friends. I get many kinds of turtle dolls in different places and I often play with them. I think I live a happy life. Would you like to be my friend
解析：
