丰城市第九中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次段考英语试卷（B卷）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1．A smart phone makes a big ________ to our life.
A. decision B. difference C. progress D. discussion
2．—What was the weather like yesterday
—It was terrible. It rained so ________ that people could ________ go out.
A. hardly; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hard; hardly D. hard; hard
3．—Where does Bill live
—He ________ me his address, but I can’t remember it now.
A. tells B. told C. is telling D. will tell
4．—Why do you plan to so to Jinggangshan Revolutionary Museum
—Because it’s very ________. We can learn a lot from it.
A. beautiful B. educational C. serious D. exciting
5．There ________ a book sale in the city centre next week. It’s so exciting.
A. are going to be B. is going to be C. are going to have D. is going to have
6．After studying in a medical school for five years, Jane ________ her job as a nurse in the countryside.
A. made up B. took up C. picked up D. sent up
7．—What do you think of the movie Successor (抓娃娃)
—Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one.
A. better B. best C. worse D. worst
8．—________ do you visit your grandparents
—Once a month.
A. How soon B. How long C. How far D. How often
二、阅读理解
Here is a poster of Yolo (《热辣滚烫》) in Star Theater. YOLO (You Only Live Once)
Director: Jia Ling Producer Company: Li Ning, Tian Tian Kind: Comedy Starring (主演): Jia Ling, Zhang Xiaofei, Lei Jiayin, Yang Zi Time: 129 minutes Content: The film describes the journey of an unemployed (失业的) woman in her 30s, living with her parents, whose life changes better after meeting a boxing coach. Price: 56 for an adult 32 for a child (under 12 years old) 130 for a family ticket (including two adults and a child under 12 years old)
9．What does Jia Ling do
A. Director. B. Teacher. C. Magician. D. Doctor.
10．If a ten-year-old boy and his parents go to see this movie, how much will they pay at least
A. 186. B. 168. C. 146. D. 130.
11．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster above
A. Yolo is a comedy. B. Yolo lasts 128 minutes.
C. Yang Zi is the director of Yolo. D. A family ticket of Yolo is 130.
Quan Hongchan: The Struggle Behind the “Vanishing Splash Technique (水花消失术)”
Quan Hongchan’s name is connected to her encouraging growth story. She was born in an common village family in Zhanjiang. She didn’t have a famous sports background and her family was poor. But when facing difficulties, she didn’t stop.
When she was seven years old, she showed very good diving talent and was found by the coach (教练). Then she began the hard training. With sweat (汗水) every day, her skills got better. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics, she got full marks for three jumps and did the “vanishing splash”, surprising the world and winning the gold medal. Quan Hongchan once again showed her unbelievable talent at the 2024 Paris peting in the women’s 10-meter platform, Quan performed flawlessly, earning her second Olympic gold medal. Her name was remembered by the whole world.
12．Which province (省) was Quan Hongchan born in
A. Shandong. B. Zhejiang. C. Guangdong. D. Beijing.
13．Quan Hongchan’s family was ________.
A. rich B. poor C. famous D. happy
14．Why did the coach find Quan Hongchan
A. Because she was brave. B. Because she had a gift for diving.
C. Because she was good at sports. D. Because she was poor.
15．When did Quan Hongchan do the “vanishing splash”
A. At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics. B. At the 2024 Paris Olympics.
C. When she was seven years old. D. At the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
16．What can we learn from Quan Hongchan
A. Old habits die hard. B. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Do you want to keep thin and look good Do you want to stay away from health problems Do you have sleep problems and want to get a better sleep Do you want to make more friends If you do, just exercise! You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you.
Eat healthily. ________ It’s important to eat vegetables and fruit every day. It’s also a good idea to eat less sugar (糖) and drink more water.
Move more and sit less. Although about 150 minutes of exercise a week is good, experts (专家) say that any activity is better than nothing. So try to stand up more often and do more activities.
Get enough sleep. Most people need about 7—9 hours of sleep each night. If you feel tired when you do an activity, or if you need to drink coffee to make you not sleep, you may not get enough sleep. It’s not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.
Don’t exercise by yourself. When you exercise, ask a friend to go with you. He or she can encourage you when you feel tired. Then you will not stop exercising halfway (中途).
17．What is the theme (主题) of the passage
A. Food. B. Sports. C. Friends. D. Health.
18．Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2.
A. You must have meals at home every day.
B. Think about what goes into your mouth.
C. Your parents can make nice food for you.
D. Good eating habits will always keep you healthy.
19．What does the underline word “encourage” in Paragraph 5 mean
A. 阻止 B. 询问 C. 鼓励 D. 回答
20．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
21．What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage
A. To show the problems of being heavy. B. To tell us some ways to keep healthy.
C. To ask us to do more exercise in life. D. To show how important to have enough sleep.
China’s new hit TV show To the Wonder《我的阿勒泰》has made Altay a new popular tourism destination (目的地), especially among young people. They are mainly attracted by the breathtaking (令人惊叹的) views and the simple and heartwarming lives of the local people.
The drama tells the story of Li Wenxiu, a young woman who returned to her hometown of Altay to live with her mother after failing in her dream of becoming a writer and having difficulties at work. She then found the meaning of life and her love in Altay.
The grassland views and free and easy lives soon made Altay one of the first-class tourism destinations among young people.
“It’s like a place that’s out of this world. I can’t imagine how happy I would be to wake up every morning seeing such beautiful views. My husband and I are planning a trip to Xinjiang this summer and Altay will surely be included in our plan,” said Zhang Chen, a 31-year-old woman from Beijing.
The travel company Qunar said that from May 7—the TV show started showing to the public on that day, flight ticket bookings to Altay rose 20 percent compared with the same period in the last month.
“The best travel season to Altay is usually from August to October, but its peak (高峰的) season will arrive earlier this year, around June, thanks to the influence of this show,” said Huang Minghu, travel company Tuniu’s director for tour products in Xinjiang.
He said that Altay enjoys great advantages in developing tourism, including its breathtaking grassland and lake views, and ancient villages. The place is also a popular skiing destination in winter.
22．What attracts young people to choose Altay as a tourism destination
A. Li Wenxiu’s dream of becoming a writer.
B. The new hit TV show To the Wonder.
C. Altay’s easy and relaxing life.
D. The amazing views and the local people’s lifestyle.
23．What does the underlined word “She” refer to
A. Li Wenxiu. B. Li Wenxiu’s mum.
C. A writer. D. Tuniu’s director.
24．What does Zhang Chen mean when she describes Altay as “a place that’s out of this world”
A. Altay is a place that she has never been to before.
B. Altay is a place that she can’t get to.
C. Altay is a place that has beautiful views.
D. Altay is a place that is far away from other places.
25．Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Altay in developing tourism
A. Its special location and culture.
B. Its old villages that are still there.
C. Its breathtaking grassland and lake views.
D. Its popularity as a winter skiing destination.
26．In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage
A. Travel. B. Cultural exchange.
C. World news. D. People.
三、七选五
27． Do you make a resolution on New Year’s Day How to make a good resolution ① ________
·Plan for the resolution.
It is not enough to have a goal (目标). You need to think out some right steps (步骤) for the resolution. So make your plan.② ________ And it’ll also tell you how to make the goal come true at last. Making a plan is very important.
③·________
If you make your plan later, you may forget your resolution gradually (逐渐地). It’s important that you start making your plan right now.
④·________
You should write down your resolution and plan in some places, such as a notebook or your diary.
·Think “year around”, not just “New Year’s”.
You can’t finish anything in one day. You make a resolution in one day.⑤ ________ It may need a hundred small steps. New Year’s resolution should be a starting point. You must keep a habit of making your resolution come true gradually.
A. Make your plan right now.
B. Maybe the following can help you.
C. It doesn’t mean you must finish it in one day.
D. A good plan will tell you what to do next.
E. Write down your resolution and plan.
F. How to make a plan
G. It’s important to make resolutions for people.
28．A: Molly, who’s the girl in red
B:① ________
A: Oh, you look the same.
B: Yes, we are similar to each other.② ________
A: Really In what ways are you different
B: Well. I’m more outgoing than her.③ ________
A: Then who works harder at school
B:④ ________ And she often gets better grades than me.
A: Do you like doing the same things
B:⑤ ________
A. Sally does.
B. She’s my sister Sally.
C. Is she taller than you
D. Yes, we both like listening to music.
E. Do you like playing basketball
F. And she is more serious.
G. But we also have some differences.
四、完形填空
Going to the cinema is not just about watching movies. It’s also a good way to 1 and learn. When my friends and I sit in front of the screen, we always 2 ourselves in the movie. We sometimes laugh so hard that we forget our 3 .
Movies make us happy, and they also 4 us something important. I went to the cinema with my friends for the first time 5 I was in the fourth grade. We 6 The Lion King, a famous Hollywood movie. Simba is my favorite 7 in the movie. He goes through many 8 times and becomes king in the end. I also 9 what Simba’s father says in the movie, “You can either run from difficulties (困难), or learn from 10 ”. From the movie, I learned to face difficulties in my life. It’s really a(n) 11 movie.
After many years, I stil 12 my first time watching a movie in the cinema. Now, I 13 go to the cinema with my friends or family. We watch 14 movies such as action movies, cartoons and comedies. For me, cinemas are wonderful places to have 15 and learn something. I think people should go to the movies often.
29．A. start B. win C. exercise D. relax
30．A. save B. lose C. touch D. know
31．A. talents B. activities C. worries D. ideas
32．A. teach B. sell C. make D. pay
33．A. if B. because C. but D. when
34．A. heard B. chose C. described D. missed
35．A. symbol B. example C. character D. friend
36．A. interesting B. busy C. quiet D. hard
37．A. like B. act C. dream D. wonder
38．A. me B. it C. him D. them
39．A. healthy B. expensive C. educational D. common
40．A. remember B. show C. face D. try
41．A. hardly B. often C. ever D. almost
42．A. main B. close C. old D. different
43．A. time B. hope C. fun D. luck
五、短文填空题
44．write hope though excited me will dream about say quick difficulties
My dream was to be a writer. I got laughed a lot because of my dream. In the fifth grade, I① ______ a short poem (诗) and sent it to a newspaper. To my surprise, they② ________ published (出版) it. At the same time, they sent③ ________ two dollars.④ ________ people believed I got lucky that time, I could be happier, because I moved closer to my dream.
When I graduated from high school, I collected all my published articles together. Later, I wrote a book⑤ ______ the meaning of my life and sent the book with a note in it, “I write this book myself and I⑥ ________ you will like it. Thank you.”
After waiting for a month, I finally received (收到) a letter with an invitation for publishing the book. I was very⑦ ________.
Regardless of (不管) all the doubts (怀疑) I received, I still keep on my⑧ ________. To all those who dream of being successful, I want⑨ ________ to you, “You should always keep on your dream no matter what others may say.” There might be⑩ ________ and doubts on the way to success, but if you keep on, you ________ be a winner. Failure is not terrible, giving up is the most terrible.
六、写作题
45． 假如你们学校校报正在就“同学们的未来职业”进行主题征文，你对自己的未来是如何打算的呢？请根据表格中的要点提示，以“My Dream Job”为题，写一篇英语短文去投稿。可适当发挥，词数80—120。
Dream job I want to be a / an...
Abilities I’m good at... / I do well in...
Reasons makes me feel... / I enjoy...
Ways I plan / want / expect to / I’m going to...
My Dream Job
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：B
解析：句意:智能机使我们的生活有很大的变化。考查名词辨析。decision决定;difference变化;progress进步;discussion讨论。根据makes a big…可知,此处表达“有变化”其英文表达为make a difference。故选B。
2．答案：C
解析：词义辨析.句意:—那儿的天气怎么样 —太可怕了. 雨下得如此大, 以至于我们几乎不能出去. hard可以作为副词是猛烈地含义, 而hardly表示几乎不的意思, 故选C。
3．答案：B
解析：—比尔住在哪里 —他告诉过我他的地址,但我现在想不起来了。根据but I can't remember it now.(但我现在想不起来了。)可知,前一句描述的事件已经发生,应用一般过去时,told符合题意。故选:B。
4．答案：B
解析：由后句“我们能从中学到很多”可知去井冈山革命博物馆很有教育意义。
5．答案：B
解析：句意:下周市中心将有一场图书展销会。太令人兴奋了。考查there be结构的一般将来时和主谓一致。根据“next week”可知,此句用there be结构的一般将来时,其构成为“There is/are going to be”,句中主语“a book sale”为第三人称单数,用is构成时态,故选B。
6．答案：B
解析：句意:在一所医学院学习了五年后,简开始在农村当护士。考查动词短语辨析。made up编造;took up开始从事;picked up捡起;sent up发射,根据"her job as a nurse in the countryside. "可知是从事护士的工作,故选B。
7．答案：A
解析：考查比较级和形容词辨析。better更好的;best最好的;worse更坏的;worst最坏的。根据"I like it very much"可知,说话者很喜欢,因此排除C和D选项。结合"I don’t think I will see ...one."可知,说话者认为,与之相比,不会有比这更好的了。故选A。
8．答案：D
解析：句意:—你多久去看望你的爷爷奶奶一次 —一月一次根据"Once a month"(一月一次)可知这是在描述做某事的频率,应用询问频率的疑问词How often来提问,how soon指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问;how long用来询问多长时间;howfar多远; how often提问做某事的频率,故选D。
9．答案：A
解析：本题题意:贾玲是做什么的 A.导演;B.老师;C.魔术师;D.医生。根据“Director: Jia Ling(导演:贾玲)”可知,贾玲是一个导演。故选A。
10．答案：D
解析：本题题意:如果一个十岁的男孩和他的父母去看这部电影,他们至少要付多少钱 根据“Price:￥56 for an adult￥32 for a child (under 12 years old)￥130 for a family ticket (including two adults and a child under 12 years old)(价格:成人56元,儿童(12岁以下)32元,家庭票(含两名成人和一名12岁以下儿童) 130元)”可知,如果一个十岁的男孩和他的父母去看这部电影,他们至少要付130元。故选D。
11．答案：A
解析：本题题意:根据上面的海报,下列哪项是正确的 A.《热辣滚烫》是一部喜剧;B.《热辣滚烫》持续128分钟;C.《热辣滚烫》是一部动画片;D.《热辣滚烫》的导演是Lei Jiayin。根据“Kind:Comedy (类型:喜剧)”可知,A选项正确。故选A。
12．答案：C
解析：
13．答案：B
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：A
解析：
16．答案：C
解析：
17．答案：D
解析：文章主旨题。根据You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you.(你可能会听到很多保持健康的方法。这里有一些容易记住的方法。)可知文章说的是关于健康的问题。故选D。
18．答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据Eat healthily.(健康饮食。)可知说的是健康饮食问的问题,结合选项,饮食习惯会让你一直保持健康。符合语境。故选D。
19．答案：C
解析：代词指代题。根据It's not easy to get enough sleep, but it is a must for good health.(获得充足的睡眠并不容易,但它是健康的必要条件。)可知"it"指的是充足睡眠。故选C。
20．答案：A
解析：文章结构题。根据第一段总说如何保持健康;第二、三、四、五段分别讲了一些具体的建议,可知文章是总分的结构,结合选项,故选A。
21．答案：B
解析：文章目的题。根据You may hear lots of ways to keep healthy. Here some easy-to-remember ways for you.(你可能会听到很多保持健康的方法。这里有一些容易记住的別法。)可知文章为了告诉我们一些保持健康的方法。故选B。
22．答案：D
解析：
23．答案：A
解析：
24．答案：C
解析：
25．答案：A
解析：
26．答案：A
解析：
27．答案：BDAEC
解析：
28．答案：BGFAD
解析：①根据"who's the girl in red "可知,询问这个女孩是谁,应回答"她是我的妹妹萨利",故选B。
②根据"we are similar to each other"以及"In what ways are you different "可知,表示我们很相像,但是也有不同的地方,故选G。
③根据"In what ways are you different "以及"I'm more outgoing than her"可知,讲述两个人的不同,我更加外向,它更加严肃,故选F。
④根据"Then who works harder at school "以及"And she often gets better grades than me"可知,她学习比我好,所以萨利更加努力学习,故选A。
⑤根据"Yes, we both like listening to music"可知,是一般疑问句,应问"你们喜欢做相同的事情吗 ",故选D。
29．答案：D
解析：
30．答案：B
解析：
31．答案：C
解析：
32．答案：A
解析：
33．答案：D
解析：
34．答案：B
解析：
35．答案：C
解析：
36．答案：D
解析：
37．答案：A
解析：
38．答案：D
解析：
39．答案：C
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40．答案：A
解析：
41．答案：B
解析：
42．答案：D
解析：
43．答案：C
解析：
44．答案：wrote；quickly；me；Though；about；hope；excited；dream；to say；difficulties；will
解析：
45．答案：
My Dream Job
I want to be a doctor in the future. I’m good at biology and I have a strong interest in medical knowledge. I enjoy helping others and making them healthy. To achieve this goal, I plan to study hard in school and get good grades. I will also read a lot of medical books and attend some medical lectures. I believe that with my efforts, I can become a good doctor and contribute to the health of society.
解析：
