彭水县思源教研共同体五校联考九年级上册英语试题
（全卷共九个大题满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟）
注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，在试卷上直接作答不得分。
2. 作答前以真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节 听一遍。（每小题1.5分，共9分）
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项选出最恰当的答语。
1. A. I’m fine. B. Good afternoon. C. It’s rainy.
2. A. What’s your name B. How do you do C. See you, Mike.
3. A. It’s over there. B. I like seeing movies. C. Sorry, I don’t have time.
4. A. You’re welcome. B. Here you are. C. All right.
5. A. Wonderful. B. At 9:00. C. In the classroom.
6. A. No, I don’t agree. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I’d love to.
第二节 听一遍。（每小题1.5分，共9分）
根据你所听到的对话和问趣，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7. A. /s n/ B. /fa:(r)/ C. /t :(r)l/
8. A. By reading textbooks.
B. By communicating with friends.
C. By making word cards.
9. A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. Christmas Day. C. Halloween.
10. A. On the third floor. B. On the second floor. C. Next to the clothes store.
11. A. A zoo. B. An animal. C. A restaurant.
12. A. She has to help her mom with cooking.
B. She has to take the math test.
C. She has to memorize the new words.
第三节 听两遍。（每小题1.5分，共6分）
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. What’s Bob’s trouble
A. He can’t get the pronunciation right.
B. He makes grammar mistakes.
C. He can’t spell some new words.
14. What does Mary think can help Bob
A. Making flashcards. B. Listening to tapes. C. Joining an English club.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Who will Joan spend the holiday with
A. Her family. B. Peter. C. Her friend.
16. How many children does Joan’s friend have
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. Why does the speaker always refuse to give people directions
A. Because she hates to help others.
B. Because she doesn’t know the people.
C. Because she’s afraid of giving wrong directions.
18. A man stopped the speaker on the way to ________.
A. sell her something B. ask for directions C. make friends with her
19. The Friendship Building is the place where the speaker ________.
A. lives B. studies C. works
20. How did the man feel when he met the speaker
A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Excited.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Liu Guizhen is 60 years old this year. Over the past 45 years, she 21 as a doctor, a teacher and a village leader.
In 1978, her village didn’t have a doctor. Liu 22 medicine at the college and later she worked as a villager doctor. She never charged (收费) villagers for her visits. With many pains relieved (缓解), many villagers trust 23 . From 2006, she even started to receive patients from a neighboring village, as their doctor was about retire (退休). In 1988, 24 its only teacher left, the students in Duanjiawan Primary School didn’t take classes 25 two months. Liu volunteered to be a teacher. In 1996, Liu was chosen as the leader of the village. There weren’t any natural resources in the village. Many villagers grew corn and 26 to make a living. After doing several surveys, Liu found that it was 27 good idea to grow pine trees. However, changing villagers ideas was never going to be easy, as many of them were worried about the risks and afraid of losing money. Liu and her husband decided 28 an example. They took the risk and they were the first to plant pine trees. After two years, the young trees were sold 75,000 yuan. In 2017, the village planted tree seeds about 6.7 hectares (公顷). Now the villagers are becoming much 29 than before.
“I’m just a common person from a mountain village and I just did some simple things,” Liu says. 30 a kind person she is!
( ) 21. A. has worked B. worked C. is working
( ) 22. A. study B. studies C. studied
( ) 23. A. her B. she C. hers
( ) 24. A. if B. after C. before
( ) 25. A. for B. in C. at
( ) 26. A. potato B. potatoes C. potatoes’
( ) 27. Aa B. an C. the
( ) 28. A. set B. setting C. to set
( ) 29. A. rich B. richer C. richest
( ) 30. A. What B. How C. Why
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题15分，共15分）
阅读短文，从A、B、C、D三个选项中选H可以填入空白处的或佳答案。
When Juliet was a child, she often went to the city park and played with her friends. 31 a sunny morning, when Juliet came to the park with her mom, she looked around and felt very 32 . “What’s the matter, dear! What’s wrong with you ” asked her mom.
Juliet replied, “Mom, how beautiful and 33 it used to be! But now there is so much rubbish on the ground.” Juliet’s mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish 34 “What can we do ” asked Juliet sadly. “I’m sure you will think of something.” said her mom.
As soon as Juliet and her mom went home, Juliet painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in big 35 at the top of the picture. The sign read “PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN”. Later, she 36 plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Juliet put up her picture on a big rubbish can. “Will you help me 37 rubbish, mom ” Juliet said as she handed her mom a bag. “I surely will.” replied her mom with a big smile.
The children at the park ran over to 38 what was going on. Juliet handed them each a bag. “Let’s clean this place up,” said Juliet. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon all the bags were 39 “We need to come back another day. There’s still some rubbish on the ground, but the park looks much better,” said Juliet. Her mom said “So it 40 . I’m proud of you. I knew you would think of a way to help.”
( ) 31. A. In B. Before C. At D. On
( ) 32. A. excited B. pleasant C. unhappy D. comfortable
( ) 33. A. noisy B. clean C. dirty D. untidy
( ) 34. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
( ) 35. A. books B. boxes C. bags D. letters
( ) 36. A. left B. returned C. took D. put
( ) 37. A. set up B. pick up C. put up D. build up
( ) 38. A. think B. laugh C. see D. say
( ) 39. A. full B. big C. empty D. clean
( ) 40. A. looks B. does C. is D. can
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每题1分，44-59小题，每题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
NOTICE Attention, please! There are some Leisure Groups after school on weekdays. Please come and join us. Make your school life colorful.
PE club Place: School Playground Day: Monday—Friday Time: 5.00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Activities: basketball, football, running… Music Dance Place: School Hall Day: Monday & Wednesday Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Activities: singing songs, dancing…
Art Lovers Place: School Hall Day: Thursday & Thursday Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Activities: drawing pictures, enjoying art… English Corner Place: School Hall Day: Friday Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Activities: speaking English, language show…
No.1 Junior High School
( ) 41. You can join the Leisure Groups in the school ________.
A. on weekends B. only on Friday C. on weekdays D. on Monday and Friday
( ) 42. A student can join these groups ________ between 5:00 p.m. & 6:00 p.m..
A. on the playground B. in the hall C. A or B D. A and B
( ) 43. You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A. Art Lovers B. Music & Dance C. PE club D. English Corner
B
Students from a high school in Changchun, Jilin, spent 129 days creating a relief mural (浮雕壁画) . Their idea came from the famous painting A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains by Wang Ximeng. The mural was created on the wall of Changchun No. 150 High School’s art classroom.
It was completed by 21 students from this school under the guidance of their teacher, Duan Yingzi. The mural is nearly 3.5 meters high and 11 meters long. This piece of artwork has amazed a lot of people on the Internet. According to the teacher, creating this mural is part of the school’s special lessons. The process of the creation includes drawing an outline (轮廓), making relief, painting base colors, and then finishing the final artwork. Most of the students in this group had no painting experience. Their teacher helped them learn the painting skills and practice painting many times.
The teacher explained that the most difficult part of creating this mural was the color mixing, “It took us over a month to finish the outline and relief work. In the following two to three months, we focused on perfecting the color mixing,” she said. After trying again and again, they finally achieved this great goal.
Although there is a difference in color compared with that of Wang Ximeng’s painting, the students are still very pleased with the final result. The difference is not so significant (显著的). The work still looks very beautiful.
“In the past, students could only see the artwork in books. And the were unable to fully experience its beauty. By drawing the painting, students can have a deeper understanding of the ancient Chinese artist’ wisdom (智慧),” Duan said.
( ) 44. Where can find the relief mural in this school
A. On a poster at the school hall. B. On the classroom’s windows.
C. On a board at the school library. D. On the art classroom’s wall.
( ) 45. How large an area does this relief mural take up
A. About 38.5 m2 B. About 39.5 m2 C. About 40.5 m2 D. About 41.5 m2
( ) 46. What’s the biggest difficulty that the teacher and students met
A. The color mixing. B. The difference in color
C. No painting experience. D. No guidance of the painter
( ) 47. What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph
A. The wisdom of Chinese artist. B. The importance of learning art.
C. The beauty of ancient Chinese artwork. D. The value of hands-on experience.
C
Since humans sent the first satellite (人造卫星) to space in the 1950s, scientists have been studying an important topic: ▲
A recent experiment (实验) at the Tiangong space station makes a big step forward. Chinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seeding (幼苗) during the Shenzhou XIV mission.
“The rice seedings are growing very well,” said Zheng Huiqiong, a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.
While there have been other rice experiments in space, this one is the first of its kind to produce the complete life of a plant—It begins with a seed (种子) and ends with a healthy plant producing new seeds. Such food-growing experiments are not Just for astronauts. They can also solve food problems on Earth. By sending seeds to space, we can create mutated (快交的) seeds and these seeds can produce higher yields (产量) on earth.
For more than 30 years, China has developed more than 260 new types of seeds in space. They are planted every year in fields that cover tens of millions of hectares (公顷).
According to Yao Tong, an engineer from Hainan Aerospace Engineering Breeding Research Center (海南航大工程育种研发中心), 30 percent of strawberries sold in Beijing are “space strawberries”, which are as big as eggs. The center has also produced “space tomatoes” with yields increased by 30 percent, and “space bananas” with a growth cycle changed from 13 months to 9 months.
( ) 48. Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A. why do humans send so many satellites to space
B. whether astronauts should take food with them to space.
C. when is the best time to develop new types of seeds in space
D. how to grow food in space if humans will one day live there.
( ) 49. By sending seeds to space, we can create mutated seeds which ________
A. are growing very well in the space
B. can produce higher yields on Earth
C. produce the complete life cycle of a plant
D. are used in other rice experiments in space
( ) 50. What is the writer’s attitude (towards “space seed”
A. He is hopeful. B. He feels worried. C. He is uninterested. D. He doesn’t mind it.
( ) 51. According to the passage, we know ________.
A. China sent the first satellite to space in the 1950s
B. 30 percent of “space tomatoes” can be as big as eggs
C. such food-growing experiments are just for astronauts
D. Over 260 new types of seeds have been developed in space
D
①In a field in England, three little robots have been given a great job: to find and kill grass before planting seeds (种子) in the soil.
②The robots are named Tom, Dick and Harry. Tom is the first of the three clever robots to start working. He watches the crops (庄稼) carefully and collects the information about each plant. He can create a short introduction to each plant and even make decisions on what chemicals are needed for your crops.
③Dick does the dirty. He can go to each plant that is doing bad to the crops and take it out. Plants that are good for the crops are left. He can spray (喷洒) things like chemicals in order to keep plants healthy.
④Harry is a planter. He digs holes into the field and puts seeds into the ground, and records where he puts them. If a seed doesn’t grow, he can easily travel there and plant a new seed.
⑤The smart robots are made by Small Robot. The British company says farmers could reduce costs by 40% and chemical usage by up to 95%. The little robots allow farmers to free their soils from chemicals. Using less chemicals is going to save much money and is good for the environment. As well as reducing the use of chemicals, robots will bring us better soil quality and more plants and animals.
⑥“We have to change farming now, or else there won’t be anything to farm,” says Small Robot.
( ) 52. What can we know about the three robots from Paragraph 1
A. They are huge. B. They work in a field.
C. They can plant seeds. D. They come from America.
( ) 53. What can be used by Dick
A. B. C. D.
( ) 54. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about
A. The harm that chemicals cause.
B. The cost farmers spend on farming.
C. A famous company that produce robots.
D. The advantages that the farming robots bring.
( ) 55. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
E
2024 is the year of dragon! In Chinese culture, the dragon is a powerful and mysterious creature. It’s not a real animal but a combination (结合) of many animals’ features. Dragon usually live in the river, well and ocean. They can control water, rain and floods. When they sneeze (打喷嚏), it will rain.
Chinese dragons represent (代表) power, wisdom and good luck. In ancient China, it was believed that the emperor, who was called the “Son of the Dragon”, had a special connection to the dragon and its power. Only emperors could wear clothes with dragon patters, and throne (正位) was called the Dragon Throne.
Nowadays, Chinese people are still proud to call themselves the “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. People born in the year of dragon are said to have special qualities. They are often strong-willed, confident and passionate. They are also believed to be lucky and successful in life. So excellent and outstanding people are often compared to dragons. No wonder parents always want their sons to become dragons!
However, where I am from, we have different feelings about dragons. In the Bible (圣经), dragons represent the devil (恶魔) and trick the world. Western people usually think of dragons as cold-blooded animals, like snakes. They are dishonest because of their forked (分叉的) tongues. They are cruel killers, breathing fire and catching women. So it is a common tale for a knight (骑士) to kill a dragon and save a princess. Even the popular boy Harry Potter has to beat a deadly dragon and get back a golden egg for its nest.
Because of this, some Chinese experts suggested changing the English word for Chinese dragons to its pinyin, “Long”. They believed the name “dragon” makes western people think badly about China. But some don’t agree. They think Chinese people can look after their own culture. Well, living in China for more than ten years, I already know the difference, and I also love the Chinese dragons!
( ) 56. ________ could wear clothes with dragon patterns in ancient China
A. Chinese emperors B. Harry Potter
C. Knights D. Chinese experts
( ) 57. The underlined words in the paragraph 3 have the same meaning as ________ in Chinese.
A. 龙飞凤舞 B. 龙腾虎跃 C. 望子成龙 D. 龙马精神
( ) 58. The underlined word “this” in the last paragraph probably refers to ________.
A. the difference B. the story C. the language D. the country
( ) 59. What’s the best title of the passage
A. The Year of Dragon B. The Sayings of Dragons
C. Dragons in China and the West. D. Dragons and Emperors
Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Hi, Li Ming. 60 .
B: I’ll return to my hometown.
A: How long haven’t you returned home
B: For almost three years.
A: 61 .
B: Yes. It used to be old, but now many new buildings have appeared.
A: What are you going to be after you return home
B: 62 . I want to be a teacher there.
A: 63 .
B: I want to help the kids achieve their dreams.
A: 64 I hope your hometown will be better and better.
B: Thank you.
A. It takes time. B. You are so great! C. What is your hometown like D. Why do you want to be a teacher E. Has your hometown changed a lot F. What will you do after leaving school G. The government set up a new primary school.
60.__________ 61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下文并完成所给任务。
“Lying down” (also known as tang ping), has become a hot word among Chinese people these days. The idea of low material needs and being willing to accept whatever life gives them is described as a “lying down” lifestyle.
Some young people complain (抱怨) that to raise a child needs too much money and they often get into a fight with their family. At the same time, the rising living costs including food and housing have pushed them so hard that they could hardly breathe. Some want to lie down because their tiring jobs, competition with peers, as well as personal relationships force them to run away.
On the other hand, with the great improvement of living conditions, it is true that some Chinese youth today have lost the spirit of fighting hard to a better life. “I stay at home, sleep and watch TV series, and I’m pleased with what I have now. In fact, there are many people around me who value happiness and freedom (自由) most,” said Daisy, who left her job two weeks ago. No wonder that some young people would choose to live a simple way instead of always following the good quality of fighting hard. Interestingly, most young people, who are “big fans” of the “lying down” lifestyle, point out that they only accept a temporary (暂时的) lying down as a short rest. In fact, lying down is not totally comfortable for them. Most young people who lie down always regard it as a lack of ambition (雄心壮志) and feel ashamed (感到羞耻的) about it.
“Young people have both ambition and confusion (困惑) about their future, but most of us have refused to waste chances and challenged,” a college student said.
65. What is a “lying down” lifestyle
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
66. Do most young people really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle according to the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
67. Why do some young Chinese people choose to “lie down” according to the passage
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
68. Do you think the “lying down” lifestyle is the best way to deal with difficulties in your life Why or why not
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69. Xiao Ming has already seen this movie. (改为否定句)
Xiao Ming __________ seen this movie __________.
70. There are more than 1.4 billion people in China. (对划线部分提问)
__________ is the __________ of China
71. He used to live in a small town. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ he __________ to live in a small town
72. We all know that he bought the house two years ago. (改为同义句)
We all know that he __________ __________ the house for two years.
73. in our daily lives, everything, should, we, protect, do, the, to, environment. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
By drawing on the surface of a cup of tea, chabaixi (茶百戏), an ancient (古代的) Chinese tea trick has become known recently. However, it once n 74 disappeared.
As 75 special art form in China, chabaixi can create many patterns (图案) such as bamboos and mountains or even famous sayings.
There are several steps of chabaixi. Whipping (搅打) the tea powder and adding hot water until foam shows is the key to drawing patterns on the surface. People use clear water to 76 the patterns. When the water touches the surface of whipped tea, it changes 77 a white color and disappears in 20 minutes.
“Chabaixi gives us a window into people’s lifestyle in Song Dynasty. Many activities at that time were similar to what we have now.” said Zhang Zhifeng, a tea artist from Fujian province. Zhang tried 78 best to recover chabaixi. He has 79 about 30 years studying the origins (起源) and making of tea.
In 2009, he h 80 more people know chabaixi after many years’ practice. It became part of China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2017. “This skill is important to tea culture, 81 it would be bad to let it disappear. We should pass on this skill to young people for them to understand its history.” Zhang said.
74.__________ 75.__________ 76.__________ 77.__________
78.__________ 79.__________ 80.__________ 81.__________
Ⅹ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
多年前，我们的地球一片绿色，人类与动植物和谐共处。但随着人口的增长以及工业的发展，人类对于地球环境的破坏日趋严峻，如何保护环境、保护地球已经成为世界上最大的难题之一。请根据提示，以Saving the Earth为题，写一篇文章。
Long long ago 1. 很多植物； 2. 人类、动物和植物和谐生存； ……
Now 1. 砍伐太多树木，空气质量越来越差； 2. 垃圾已经污染了环境，危害了人们的健康； 3. 工厂把废水倾泻到田里江里湖里，大量的鱼死了； 4. 土地污染产生了不健康的食物。 ……
Suggestions 1. 不要到处乱扔垃圾； 2. 制定法规，禁止工厂排放废气废水； 3. 多种树水、花草，保持空气清新； 4. 为生产出健康食品，农民们应避免使用各种化肥。 ……
