2024-2025学年中考英语阅读完形组合练习-畅想未来
一、语法选择。
We often read a lot about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 30 years Our world 1 much more beautiful than now. There will be less 2 . There will be more robots in our life. They can help us 3 the housework and do some simple jobs. 4 people will do such jobs because these jobs are 5 . The robots can even talk with humans and have sad or happy feelings. Some will look like humans and others may look like animals.
How about me Maybe in 30 years, I think I will be a pilot. As a pilot, I can 6 all over the world and meet many interesting people. I will keep a dog as a pet in my home. And I also have 7 robot helper. 8 I leave my city because of work, the robot will help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot will make different plans for me and tell me 9 money each plan needs. Then I can choose the 10 plan.
No one knows what will happen in the future. So let’s wait!
1.A.will B.is C.will be
2.A.pollute B.pollution C.polluting
3.A.for B.about C.with
4.A.Few B.Fewer C.Fewest
5.A.bore B.boring C.bored
6.A.travel B.traveling C.to travel
7.A.a B.an C.the
8.A.Because B.If C.But
9.A.how long B.how far C.how much
10.A.better B.well C.best
二、完形填空。
Today some students get together to talk about the future. 11 will the future be like The students make 12 about it.
“ 13 New York City keeps going the way it is, it will be more crowded and polluted, with worse air and more litter (垃圾). We should 14 protecting the environment, so we will have a good place to live in. New Yorkers need to love their city,” said 11 year- old Linda.
And Dorian, 13 years old, said, “I think the future will be 15 . When your house is 16 , you just need to call your robot to help you do the housework. 17 will be different: All the classrooms will have computers, and you 18 have to take your schoolbags. When you want to travel, a flying board (板) will take you anywhere. It will fly very fast, and it will only take you an hour 19 to China from the USA.”
A 12 -year -old girl named Riddhi said, “I think that if we walk or ride bikes more, there will be 20 pollution in the world in the future. Then we will live in a better environment.”
11.A.When B.Where C.What D.How
12.A.promises B.predictions C.resolutions D.improvements
13.A.If B.Before C.Though D.Because
14.A.take up B.look for C.care about D.play a part in
15.A.hot B.cool C.boring D.terrible
16.A.old B.full C.dirty D.dangerous
17.A.Schools B.Stations C.Factories D.Hospitals
18.A.will B.won’t C.do D.don’t
19.A.go B.went C.going D.to go
20.A.less B.more C.worse D.better
三、阅读理解。
A
Zhang Juan and her classmates are in a small village in China. They all have some small dreams.
I never take the train. I never go to Beijing before. What is it like Is it big There must be lots of people, cars and tall buildings. I want to see it one day. — Zhang Juan
My parents work in Shenzhen. They only come home and see my grandparents and me during the Spring Festival. I want to be with them. Then I can see them every day. — Wang Na
I love reading a lot. Stories in the books are much fun. But I don’t have many books. I want to have a library in our school, so there will be lots of books in it and I can read them every day after school. — Liu Min
21.What does Zhang Juan want to do
A.Take a trip to Beijing. B.Live with parents.
C.Have a school library. D.Take the train to Shenzhen.
22.Wang Na lives with her___________.
A.parents B.uncle C.sister D.grandparents
23.What kind of books does Liu Min like best
A.Stories B.History C.Science D.Art
24.Which sentence do you think is RIGHT according to the passage
A.They never take the train. B.They want to have a library.
C.They are in a small village. D.They all like traveling.
25.What’s the best title (标题) of the material
A.A small village in China. B.The students’ small dreams.
C.The students’ parents and school. D.Zhang Juan and her classmates.
B
What will our homes be like in the future Here are some predictions:
◇Want to take a shower when you get home You’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) to start heating up when you’re on your way home.
◇Did I turn off the oven Did I close the window Everyone may have a moment like that. But in the future, your home will check these for you.
◇In your home of the future, all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time. The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears.
◇Your home may have dangers. The hackers (黑客) could open your door and cause a mess at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.
26.In the future, what can we do on our way home
A.Take a shower. B.Let the water heater work. C.Keep working.
27.What will our life be like in the future in smart homes
A.More comfortable. B.Very busy. C.Very safe.
28.Who will let people know if someone breaks into their home in the future
A.Their friend. B.Their home. C.The police.
29.What can’t we learn from the passage
A.There might be dangers about smart homes in the future.
B.The hackers might only come into your home through the phone.
C.The lights will turn off by themselves when the sun comes out.
30.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Some Beautiful Houses B.Some Famous Predictions C.Homes of the Future
C
阅读下面第1—5题的有关内容。请从A—F选项中选出符合的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
Some people believe that humans could live on the planet Mars by the year 2100. Here is what life there could be like.
31
With the development of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! However, the spacecraft would travel so fast that the journey to Mars might be quite uncomfortable. Many people would feel ill.
32
Humans cannot survive without water, oxygen or food. So far nobody knows whether there would be enough water or oxygen on Mars. Moreover, scientists are not sure whether plants could grow on Mars. Food would probably be in the form of pills and would not be so tasty.
33
Gravity could be another problem. The gravity on Mars is only about three-eighths of that on the Earth. People would have to wear boots that are specially designed to prevent themselves from floating off into space.
34
Compared with life on the Earth, life on Mars would be better in some ways. People would have more space. They might live in houses with huge comfortable rooms. Also, robots would do most of their work so that they could have more time to relax.
35
There would probably be no schools on Mars. Every student would have a computer at home connected to an interplanetary network. They would study at online schools with “e-teachers”. The “e-teachers” can help with their schoolwork at any time.
A.The food on Mars
B.Another problem on Mars
C.The way to Mars
D.The good things on Mars
E.The school on Mars
F.The feelings on Mars
四、选词填空。
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。(其中有两个词为多余项)
pollute, part, servant, plan, space, probably, environment, during, predict, apartment, future, holiday
What will my 36 life in 10 years be like I think I’ll be a good doctor. Here’s my 37 .
With the help of robots, I can help many people. Robots can do most of my work, just like my 38 , so I will be free. I’ll live in a beautiful city. There will be more trees and less 39 in the city. I’ll go to work by bus, because we have to keep our 40 nice and clean. I think I’ll live in an 41 near a lake and the rooms in it are very large. I’ll live in it with my best friends, because I don’t like living alone. 42 the week, I’ll look cool, and I will 43 wear a suit. I’ll go hiking every day and sometimes I’ll be on 44 at the seaside. At weekends, I’ll be able to dress more casually. I think I’ll go to a 45 station and fly in space one day.
36.___________ 37.___________ 38.___________ 39.___________ 40.___________
41.___________ 42.___________ 43.___________ 44.___________ 45.___________
参考答案:
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.D 20.A
21.A 22.D 23.A 24.C 25.B
26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C
31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.E
36.future 37.prediction 38.servants 39.pollution 40.environment 41.apartment 42.During 43.probably 44.holidays 45.space