11 词语运用
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 十五 十六 总分 累分人
得分
说明:1.共十六组。每组10小题,每小题1分,每组10分。满分160。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
中考对接点 1.训练对短文总体的理解能力;
2.训练在特定语境中对词汇、表达法的灵活运用能力
第一组
When I started my middle school, I had no idea how to talk to my classmates. I often 1. (feel) lonely.
But 2. unexpected small thing happened and ended my boring school life. One of my classmates invited 3. (I) to her birthday party. I was so 4. (surprise) because we were not familiar (熟悉的) with each other at all. 5. I accepted the invitation. On her birthday, I gave her some flowers and a birthday card as 6. (present). We watched a movie together and talked 7. it. 8. (share) the same ideas with her made me feel excited. I regretted that we could not be friends 9. (early). It ended just as you expected—we became best friends.
I am always the 10. (one ) to arrive at school. I don't feel bored at school anymore. I always remember that day and I realize what best friends mean to my life.
第二组
I once had an unpleasant experience. But then I learned why communication is 1. (importance).
One day, I was working on a group project 2. my classmates. We had different 3. (opinion) on how to finish the task and then it led to an argument. Some of 4. (we) were hesitant (犹豫的) to express our thoughts, while others were too aggressive (咄咄逼人的) in 5. (make) their points. As 6. result, no agreement was achieved. I 7. (realize) that communication was necessary for that situation. I suggested that we take turns to speak 8. listen to each other patiently. Gradually, we reached an 9. (agree) and completed the project.
From this experience, I learned that when we communicated in the right way, we could build better relationships and achieve our goals more 10. (easy).
第三组
Nowadays, because of the development of human society, environmental 1. (problem) are increasing rapidly. Air pollution, water pollution 2. noise pollution have become serious, which cannot be ignored (忽视). As an environmentalist, I call for your actions to change 3. situation. What can we do about it
First of all, we should avoid 4. (waste). Turn off the lights before leaving the room, and turn the tap off after washing your hands. Although they are small actions, they will make a big 5. (different). In addition, traveling around 6. bike, bus or subway is also a wise way to reduce pollution. Besides, it is necessary for 7. (we) to put trash where it should be. Think about the Great Pacific Garbage Patch. It's horrible (令人震惊的) if we don't keep the 8. (environment) problems in mind.
Earth is the home of all human beings. We live here, so we must protect it. I 9. (real) hope to see the environment becoming 10. (good). Now, let's do our part to make some contributions (贡献) to our earth.
第四组
Are you facing problems in learning English If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more easily and with 1. (much) fun!
“I download (下载) some English 2. (song) from the Internet. It has really 3. (improve) my listening. What's more, I am happier when I study in this way,” said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs is actually 4. effective way. Before you listen, you can read first and find out what the song is 5. . While listening, pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be 6. (help) if necessary.
Watching English movies 7. (be) another good and interesting way. “It is wonderful to watch English movies, and it can help your English a lot!” said a Grade Nine student. “You can also imitate (模仿) the 8. (pronounce) of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then prepare some paper and a pen as you may want to write down some useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words 9. know the dialogues better.
By 10. (use) the two ways, you are sure to learn faster and do better!
第五组
Last summer holiday, I had a visit to Britain.It was an excellent trip.I learned a lot 1. the trip.
This was my first time to travel in a foreign country. I went there by plane. I got a little afraid on the plane. Because I am not good at 2. (speak) English. I was afraid that I couldn't understand others and talk with others 3. (clear). A host family met me after I 4. (reach) Britain. I lived with the host family for two weeks. However, my worries didn't appear 5. my host family were so lovely and kind. They always cared about me warmly. They always invited me to eat with them. And I also cooked some of our 6. (tradition) food for them. My host family's kindness taught me that cultural 7. (difference) wouldn't stop friendship.
During my visit to London, we went to the central part of 8. city.We walked over the Millennium Bridge (千禧桥), enjoyed the water ways and took many pictures.We spent some time happily. The trip was helpful to improve 9. (I) English. It was also a way to learn the culture of another country and spread our culture to others. The travel was 10. (wonder) for me. I hope to go there again some time.
第六组
A long weekend is a chance to enjoy yourself. You can spend it in many 1. (way).
For a week-long holiday, traveling is 2. good choice. Traveling is the 3. (good) for you to escape from (逃避) hard work to freedom. You don't need to travel to those famous tourist attractions, 4. they must be crowded. However, if you have a three-day holiday, just read some books. As the 5. (say) goes, “One is never too old to learn.” Reading not only can open up your mind, enrich (充实) your knowledge, but is 6. (relax) as well. It will be better with music 7. a cup of tea. What about the 8. (tradition) Chinese festivals during the holiday Spend 9. (they) with your family!
When you have a long weekend next time, try as I suggest and you will 10. (certain) have a pleasant time.
第七组
Last Sunday, I went to the History Museum 1. my sister. When we got there, we saw many people. Lots of children were 2. (enjoy) a show.
There were some very old things, and many of 3. (they) looked strange. When my sister saw a thing with three 4. (leg) and a strange top, she stopped 5. asked me what it was. I told her it was a cup 6. (use) in old days. She thought it 7. (be) funny.
When we didn't know something, we asked the guide. She was kind to us and answered our questions 8. (patient).
My sister was very 9. (interest) in history. She said she would be a historian when she grew up. I told her 10. she wanted to make her dream come true, she must study hard.
第八组
Soon, most of you will go to senior high school. That can be 1. (excite) but a little scary for some students, especially if you have spent all your school life in one school.
You know the school where you have been through all the grades 2. the same classmates or friends and you know many teachers in the school and they all know you. Of course, in your last year you have also been one of the best3. (student) and have had more responsibility, taking on great roles for younger kids.
But soon you will become new in another school again. You may need to make friends again, 4. find your clubs in new places.
Some students think senior high school will be 5. (difference) and scary, particularly in the first week. They think it will be a little 6. (big) than before but it will also be challenging and fun. If you make some new friends, learn many things and stay away from bad guys, you will have 7. happy senior school life.
Before your new life in senior high school, you are 8. (face) a big test now. Many students 9. (realize) the most important thing was to prepare for the test in June. Not only studying hard but having a good attitude (态度) towards your test will lead you to a bright way. Just keep 10. (work) on your studies, and you can make it.
第九组
Next time when you're in a public place, take a look around you. And count how many people are using their 1. (phone). I can tell you now that it is 2. (probable) more than half, whether you're on a bus, in a coffee shop or simply walking down the street.
I'm not saying that I am 3. example of this. But it always amazes (使惊讶) me how people can spend so much time on their phones without 4. (talk) to others. Has it gone too far
Recently, 5. (I) smart phone broke and had to be sent off for repair for a week or so. I had to use a really old and basic phone just to keep me in touch 6. my family and friends. I loved 7. (be) free from the Internet and I even didn't mind not having updates (更新) about what my friends were doing. It allowed me to spend 8. (much) time than before enjoying myself, watching the people around me and really seeing what was going on.
However, I 9. (know) that as soon as I got my smart phone back I would be one of those people once again. Perhaps I should just go back to use the basic phone 10. forget I ever got my smart phone back.
第十组
Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy 1. few people know how to find happiness. Money and success don't bring lasting happiness. Happiness depends on themselves. In other words, we make 2. (we) own happiness.
Here are some 3. (way) to help you be happier.
The first secret to happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. We spend so much time 4. (think) about the future. You should enjoy life's simple pleasure, like reading 5. good book or listening to your favorite music.
The 6. (two) secret is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and think about the activities.
7. (final), many people find happiness in helping others. According to students, when they volunteer their time to do many 8. (meaning) things for other people, they get a feeling of satisfaction. If you want to feel 9. (happy) and more meaningful, do something nice. You can help a friend with his or her studies or go shopping to get food 10. old neighbors.
Now, maybe you know how to find happiness!
第十一组
About several months ago, I went to college. I found that I had chosen the wrong major (专业). So at that time, I was not 1. (interest) in study at all. I thought my life became 2. (meaning), and the sky seemed dark to me.
However, I never missed 3. (I) favorite Professor Yang's math classes. His classes were so interesting that I always listened to him 4. (careful).
Once I put a note in the homework I handed in, saying: “Dear Professor Yang, this school is awful!” After class that day, Professor Yang came to me. “The school is awful, what 5. knowledge Is it awful, too ” He asked.
“No,” I said. “But Professor, it's said that today's college students are 6. (cheap) than potatoes, isn't it ”
Without 7. (say) anything, Professor Yang took me to a vegetable market. He pointed to a sprouting (发芽的) potato in a trash bin 8. asked me, “Do you know how much this potato is It's soft and poisonous (有毒的), nobody will take it even if it's free. So it is thrown into 9. trash bin.”
Then he went into the market and 10. (show) me another fresh potato. It is half the size of a football. “This kind of potato is not only big and fresh, but also free of pollution. People like it a lot, and the price is very high.”
I was shocked by what I heard. “Be such a potato,” said Professor Yang.
第十二组
Jack is my good friend. A few months ago, I saw 1. guitar in his room. As far as I know, he wasn't able to play the guitar before. I asked 2. (he) why the guitar was in his room. He told me that he would challenge something difficult before 18 years old, and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he 3. (want) to try. He used to be afraid of speaking in public. But now he is confident (自信的) enough after his first 4. (success) show at school.
After watching Jack's first show, I thought 5. (deep) about myself that night. I nearly gave up my dream of being a 6. (write). That was because I was not good at writing. 7. (Jack) story made me think of the saying, “Where there is a will, there is a way.” I couldn't achieve my dream in a day, 8. I could start to do something easy. For example, I could begin to write some simple stories.
9. then on, I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish (发表) articles in the school newspaper.
Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot. So far, I have already published five 10. (article) in the school newspaper. Thanks to Jack, my life is full of confidence.
第十三组
I have read a great number of books in the past few years. Among 1. (they), A Dream Comes True is my favorite and I benefit a lot from it.
William is the main character in the book. He lived in 2. poor village called Wimbe. In order to change 3. (people) life, he made a windmill (风车). It pumped water 4. made electricity for the villagers. Although William was 5. (laugh) at and experienced countless difficulties, he didn't give up.
The story 6. (teach) me that the road to dream has never been easy. I think no matter 7. difficult it is to realize our dreams, we should never give up. Only in this way can we be closer to 8. (succeed).
I have learned so much from this 9. (education) book and I want to recommend it to everyone. I believe reading is the 10. (good) food for our soul (灵魂). Let's enjoy the beauty of reading before it's too late.
第十四组
In the process of growing up, I have tried quite a few things to improve 1. (I). The most important one is reading.
When I was in Grade 7, I did not like reading at all and I often got poor 2. (grade). My English teacher told me that reading might help me, so I 3. (try) to do some reading. After I read 4. a few months, my English and Chinese improved a lot. I have realized the 5. (important) of reading. It can not only open up my eyes 6. also make me a thinking teenager. I'm a book lover now. When I read books, I'm just like a fish 7. (swim) in the sea of knowledge. I believe that books are the ladder of human progress. I'm going to read 8. (difference) kinds of books in my spare time.
Reading is 9. lifelong journey. Every book 10. (bring) something new. In order to make remarkable (引人注目的) progress, I will read wisely and read more.
第十五组
Parents should teach their children that every family member must do some housework at home. Doing housework is good 1. children—even very young children. By doing housework, children can learn many important skills, such as helping others 2. taking the responsibilities. Housework also teaches children fairness and keeping 3. (promise).
Parents often find it difficult to make 4. (they) children do housework. But there are things they can do to help. Parents can set some standards (标准) and special rewards (奖励)for 5. (do) chores, and they can hang a chart in the kitchen. Children can earn points when they finish their chores. 6. this way, children will become more active and initiative (主动的). 7. (final), parents and children should work together to set rewards. Instead of material rewards like candy or toys, non-material (非物质的) rewards 8. (be) better, like going to the zoo or watching TV for a while.
For 9. (young) children, it is best to have a reward every day. Older children can set 10. (week) rewards. Once a child gets into the habit of doing chores, parents can stop the reward system.
Doing housework is very important and helps children throughout their lives.
第十六组
It was a snowy morning after the winter vacation. It was my 1. (one) day at my new school. I was waking slowly and worrying about lots of 2. (thing). A girl was riding on the ice quickly when she 3. (sudden) fell off. Without 4. (think), I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you” with a smile 5. then rode away. The words “Thank you” warmed me and made me feel less worried about my new school.
Finally, I got to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and 6. (advise) me to sit down beside a girl. Soon the class started. They used 7. (difference) books and I didn't have copies. As I was wondering 8. to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let's share,” the girl next to me said. To my surprise, it was 9. girl I helped. In the following lessons, she also lent me some school things. After school, she showed 10. (I) around the school patiently.
From then on, we became good friends. Helping her also helped me find a good friend.
参考答案
第一组
1.felt 2.an 3.me 4.surprised 5.But 6.presents 7.about 8.Sharing 9.earlier
10.first
第二组
1.important 2.with 3.opinions 4.us 5.making 6.a 7.realized 8.and 9.agreement
10.easily
第三组
1.problems 2.and 3.the 4.wasting 5.difference 6.by 7.us 8.environmental
9.really 10.better
第四组
1.more 2.songs 3.improved 4.an 5.about 6.helpful 7.is 8.pronunciation 9.and
10.using
第五组
1.from 2.speaking 3.clearly 4.reached 5.because 6.traditional 7.differences 8.the 9.my 10.wonderful
第六组
1.ways 2.a 3.best 4.because 5.saying 6.relaxing 7.and/or 8.traditional 9.them
10.certainly
第七组
1.with 2.enjoying 3.them 4.legs 5.and 6.used 7.was 8.patiently 9.interested 10.if
第八组
1.exciting 2.with 3.students 4.and 5.different 6.bigger 7.a 8.facing 9.realized
10.working
第九组
1.phones 2.probably 3.an 4.talking 5.my 6.with 7.being 8.more 9.knew
10.and/for
第十组
1.but 2.our 3.ways 4.thinking 5.a 6.second 7.Finally 8.meaningful 9.happier
10.for
第十一组
1.interested 2.meaningless 3.my 4.carefully 5.about 6.cheaper 7.saying 8.and 9.the
10.showed
第十二组
1.a 2.him 3.wanted 4.successful 5.deeply 6.writer 7.Jack's 8.but 9.From 10.articles
第十三组
1.them 2.a 3.people's 4.and 5.laughed 6.teaches 7.how 8.success 9.educational 10.best
第十四组
1.myself 2.grades 3.tried 4.for 5.importance 6.but 7.swimming 8.different 9.a 10.brings
第十五组
1.for 2.and 3.promises 4.their 5.doing 6.In/By 7.Finally 8.are 9.younger 10.weekly
第十六组
1.first 2.things 3.suddenly 4.thinking 5.and 6.advised 7.different 8.what
9.the 10.me
