UNIT 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
词汇
1 adventure [ d vent ] n.冒险，冒险经历
2 novel [ n v l] n.（长篇）小说
3 frog [fr ɡ] n.蛙，青蛙
4 congratulations [k n gr tj le nz] n.[pl.]祝贺，恭贺
5 sympathy [ s mp θi] n.同情
6 steamboat [ sti mb t] n.汽船，轮船
7 steam [sti m] n.蒸汽动力，蒸汽
8 writer ['ra t ] n.作家
9 humorous [ hju m r s] adj.滑稽有趣的，有幽默感的
10 fence [fens] n.栅栏，篱笆
11 task [tɑ sk] n.任务，工作
12 yard [jɑ d] n.码（长度单位）
13 board [b d] v.木板
14 survey [s 've ] v.查看，审视
15 progress ['pr ɡres] n.进展
16 rest [rest] n.休息时间
17 pity ['p ti] n.遗憾，可惜
18 silence [ sa l ns] n.沉默，缄默
19 while [hwa l] n.一段时间，一会儿
20 careful ['ke f l] adj小心，谨慎
21 deal [di l] n.交易
22 coat [k t] n.涂料层，覆盖层
23 celebrated adj.著名的，闻名的
24 lead [li d] n.铅
25 plot [pl t] n.故事情节
26 lazy ['le zi] adj.懒惰的
27 pretend [ pre ] v.假装，佯装
28 have a rest 休息一下
29 think of 想象到
30 come along 出现
31 what a pity 真可惜
32 go on doing 不停的做
33 in silence 沉默地
34 after a while 过了一会
35 turn sth. over 使翻转
36 trick sb.into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事
短语
序号 短语 中文意思 笔记/造句
1 a report on… 有关…的报告
2 at that time 在那时
3 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
4 a novel called… （被）命名为…的小说
5 a task of doing sth. 一项做某事的任务
6 30 yards long 30码长
7 have a rest 休息一下
8 begin to do sth. 开始做某事
9 think of 想象到，想出
10 make fun of sb. 取笑某人
11 pick up 捡起
12 went back to work 继续工作
13 what a pity 真可惜
14 enjoy oneself 玩得开心
15 a chance to do sth. 做某事的机会
16 go on doing sth. 不停地做，继续做某事
17 in silence 沉默地
18 after a while 过了一会
19 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
20 warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
21 offer sb, sth. 给某人提供某事
22 three coats of paint 三层油漆
23 so…that… 如此…以致…
24 turn sth. Over 使翻转
25 trick sb. Into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事
课文学习
Reading
Tom Sawyer paints the fence On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt gave him a task of painting their fence. It was 30 yards long and 3 yards high. He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest. Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play. He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him. Just then, he had an idea. He picked up his brush and went back to work. Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing happily and carrying an apple. "I'm going swimming, said Ben. "Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don't you What a pity!" "Work " said Tom. "This isn't work. I'm enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day " Then he went on painting. Ben watched Tom in silence. He became more and more interested.
After a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some painting " Tom said, "No, Ben, I can't. Aunt Polly warned me to do it well. I'm the only person that can do it right." “Oh, please, Tom,” said Ben. “I can do it. I'll be really careful. I'll give you half my apple. Wait, I'll give you all of it.” "That's a deal," said Tom. "But you must be careful." Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down again and started to eat the apple. When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Then Johnny Miller offered him two toy soldiers. Soon Tom had got many new toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!
More Practice
Tom and Becky in the cave Tom and Becky walked into the cave. They held their candles high and saw names and dates which were written on the walls by other people. Suddenly they were in a part of the cave without any writing on the walls. They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and then walked on.
Soon they came to a little stream of water. The cave wall looked like a frozen waterfall. Tom went behind the stone waterfall and found an opening in the rock. They started to walk down into the earth. They went deeper and deeper into the cave. Tom and Becky made many candle smoke marks on the walls to show the way back. It was exciting. They soon found themselves in a huge open space that was full of bats. There were thousands of them. The light from their candles woke up the bats, and they flew at the candle flames. Tom knew this was dangerous, so he took Becky's hand to hurry her away, but one of the bats followed and put out Becky's candle with its wings. The bats followed them for a long time, but Tom and Becky ran into every new passage that they came to, and at last they got away from the bats.
知识点解析
1. adventure:n.冒险；冒险经历
【同根词】adventurous:adj.有冒险精神的：大胆开拓的
adventurer: n.冒险者冒险家
练一练
When you were a child, life was like one big adventure.在孩提时代，生活如同一场大冒险。
For the more adventurous tourists. there are trips into the mountains with a local guide.对更愿猎奇探险的旅游者，由本地向导带领进山旅游。
Adventurers all like going to unusual places.冒险家都喜欢去不寻常的地方。
2. congratulations: n. [pt]贺；贺
【固定搭配】congratulations to sb.on sth.就某事向某人祝贺Congratulations on your success!!
【同根词】congratulate:祝贺（某人）
【固定搭配】congratulate oneself on.为自己高兴
练一练
I offer you my hearty congratulations. 我向您表示衷心的祝贺。
I congratulated them all on their achievements.我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。
You should congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到高兴。
3. progress:n进展；步
【固定搭配】 make (good/great) progress in (doing) sth.在……方面取得（大）进步
【同根词】progressive:ad.进步的；先进的
练一练
He painted one board and surveyed his progress. 他粉刷了一块木板并查看了进度。
You have made great progress in speaking English. 你在讲英语方面取得了巨大进步
4.careful:adj.小心的；谨慎的
【同根词】care:n.保养：照顾：看护
take care of..照料……：注意……
care: care for(1)照料：看护（2)深爱： carefully: ad:认真地；小心地
【反义词】careless:adj.粗心的；轻率的；大意的；carelessness:n.粗心率：不关心
【拓展】Be careful!=Watch out! =Look out!小心！当心！
练一练
I'll be really careful.我一定会小心的。
They took good care of the old people there.他们那的老人照顾得很好。
His careless remarks hurt her feelings.他率的言论伤了她的心。
5.deal:n.交易
【拓展】 deal:v.处理；对待(deal-dealt-dealt) deal with处理He knows how to deal with children very well.他清楚该怎么对待孩子。
注意： deal with 常与疑问词 how 连用； do with常与疑问词 what 连用。
练一练
That's a deal. 成交。
He knows what to do with children very well.他清楚该怎么对待孩子。
6.pretend:v装；装
【固定搭配】pretend to do sth.假装做某事。
常用句型：pretend that+从句假装……（的样子）
【同根词】pretended:adj.伪装的：假装的 pretender:n.伪装者；冒充者
练一练
He pretended that painting the fence is not hard work but fun.他假装粉刷栅栏不是辛苦的工作而是很有乐趣。
He pretended to be dead when he met a bear.当遇到一头熊时，他就装死。
He pretended that he was working hard.他装出一副工作很卖力的样子。
7.trick sb. into doing sth.:诱使某人做某事;欺骗某人做某事
【拓展】trick sb.out of. 从某人手中骗走（金钱、物品等）
【同根词】trick; n.恶作剧
固定短语：play a trick on sb.捉弄某人。
练一练
I tricked him into going outside and locked him out我骗走他到屋外，然后把他锁在外面。
A stranger tricked her out of 1500 yuan.一个陌生人从她手中骗走1500元。
I sometimes play a trick on my brother.我有时候捉弄我弟弟。
8. On Saturday morning, every boy in the town was happy, except Tom Sawyer.
except在此处用作介词，意为：除......之外，表示同类事物之间的关系，不能放在
句首。其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语和动词不定式。
We have classes every day except Sunday.
辨析：except, besides, but与except for
except 除去...,除...之外 强调从整体中除去部分，except后面的部分不包 括在整体内。
besides 除...之外还有 强调除去一部分还有另外一部分，besides后的部 分包括在整体内。
but 除了 多与no one, nobody, all, who等连用，其余情况下 可与except互换。
except for 除去...之外 表示对一个人或者事物先进行一个整体评价，再 就局部或细节提出看法或修正。
练一练：用except for, except that, besides, but 填空。
I know nothing about the young lady except that she is from Beijing.
There are three more visitors besides me.
All but him have gone to Japan.
His article is very good except for a few spelling mistakes.
9. He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest.
(1) survey 及物动词，意为：查看，审视
【拓展】survey 作动词，还可意为：调查；作名词，意为：调查，测量
练一练
Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report. (v.)
业务发展顾问在报告上调查了211家企业。
Please make a survey about your favorite festival and fill out the form. (n.)
请就您最喜爱的节日进行调查并填写表格。
(2) progress 不可数名词，意为：进展，常用短语如下：
make progress 取得进展 make great progress 取得很大进步
After some period of practice, you will make great progress.
(3) rest 名词，意为：休息 have/take a rest 休息一下
【拓展】①rest作名词，还意为：剩余部分，余下的人或物 the rest of 剩余的...，
作主语时谓语动词应与of后的名词保持一致。
②rest也可作动词，意为：休息，歇息
练一练
The rest of the apples have gone bad. 剩余的那些苹果坏了。
The workers stopped to have a rest. 工人们停下来休息。
We rested for an hour after lunch. 午饭后，我们休息了一个小时。
10. He picked up his brush and went back to work.
pick up 意为：拾起，捡起
【拓展】pick up还有“（用车）接（人或物）；（车辆）中途搭（人）”之意。
练一练
There is a book on the floor. Please pick it up. 地上有一本书。请捡起来。
The car stopped and picked me up. 车停了，我上了车。
11. Then he went on painting.
go on doing sth. 不停地做某事，继续做某事（前后做的是同一件事）
go on to do sth. 接着做另一件事（做另一件事，前后做的不是同一件事）
go on with sth. 继续做某事 （前后做同一件事，但中间有暂停情况）
练一练
The students went on talking and laughing all the way . 学生们一路谈笑风生。
Go on to do the other exercise after you finish this one. 做完这道练习后，继续做另一道练习。
He took a cup of tea, and went on with the story. 他喝了一杯茶，继续讲故事。
12. After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting ”
(1)while在此处用作名词，意为：一会儿，一段时间
Let’s have a rest for a while.
(2)do some painting 粉刷，刷油漆
该短语中v-ing为动名词，这是一个常见的固定结构。表示做某事需要一段时间或
反复进行的动作。类似的短语还有：
do some cleaning 做清洁工作 do some cooking 做饭菜
do some washing 洗衣服 do some shopping 购物
13. Aunt Polly warned me to do it well.
warn动词，意为：警告，提醒 warn sb. of /about sth. 警告某人某事
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（别）做某事
练一练
They warned him of the dangers of sailing alone. 他们警告他独自航行的危险。
He warned me not to tell others his secrets. 他警告我不要把他的秘密告诉别人。
14. I’ll give you half my apple.
half 此处用作形容词，意为：一半的。一般放在冠词、物主代词或指示代词之前。
Half the workers come from Shandong.
【拓展】①half还可做名词，意为：一半，其复数形式为halves。
The journey takes an hour and a half.
②half of... 意为：半数的……，此结构作主语时，谓语动词的形式应和介词of后
的宾语在数上保持一致。
练一练
Half of the students are from China. 一半的学生来自中国。
Half of his life is spent making inventions. 他一生一半时间都在搞发明创造。
重点语法：定语从句
一：定义及成分
一个句子作定语修饰名词或代词，叫做定语从句。
二：构成
先行词，被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词，通常位于定语从句之前。如句中的a book
关系词：引导定语从句关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose
关系副词：when, where, why
关系代词或关系副词既起连接作用，又替代先行词充当从句中的成分。如：
引导词
A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.
主句 先行词 定语从句
三：关系代词的用法
1. who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。如：Do you know the girl who often comes here
2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。
若前面有介词，则whom不可省略，也不可用who或that替换。
如：He is the boy (whom) I talked with just now.
I know the girl with whom you went shopping yesterday.
which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略；
但若前面有介词，则which不可省略，也不可用that。
如：This is the house in which we lived last year.
The desks (which) we made last year were very good.
that既可指人，又可指物。指人时相当于who或whom；指物时相当于which，在从句中作主语
或宾语，作宾语时可以省略。
如：I saw the man who/that closed the door.
The school (which/that) we visited yesterday is a famous one in Shanghai.
whose通常指人，也可指物。在从句中作定语，whose后必须加上名词。
如：Miss Wang is taking care of the child whose parents have gone to Beijing.
I live in a house whose windows face the south.
随堂练习：用恰当的关系代词，每空一词
1．The club __whose__ members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday.
2．To make friends, you should help others the way __that__ you have been helped.
3. People tend to post only good updates _which/that_ will make them appear happy and friendly.
4．This is the old man _whose_ son died in the War of Resistance Against Japan.
5．Our class is a big family _which/that_ consists of 19 girls and 20 boys.
6．You should help others the way _that__ others help you.
7．Huck is a poor white boy _whose_ father often beats him.
8．The two pupils _who/whom/that_ you taught three years ago have become tractor drivers.
9．We were surprised to hear that the reason _which/that_ he gave for her absence was that her father was ill.
10．There were deep cracks _which/that_ appeared in the well walls.
四：只能用that的情况
当先行词是all, few, little, much, something, everything, nothing, none等不定代词时
如：All that he said is true.
Is there anything that you don’t understand
当先行词被the only, the very, the last, the same修饰时
如：This is the only gift that my mother bought for me.
That is the very dress that I want to buy.
当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
如：This is the best book that I have ever read.
This is the second book that I have read.
当先行词既包括人又包括物时
如：We talked about the people and things that we remembered.
当主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时
如：Who is that woman that is standing under the tree
Which is the hotel that you like best
五：只能用which，不能用that的情况
先行词为that，those时。
如：What’s that which is under the desk 在桌子底下的那个是什么？
引导词（关系代词）前有介词时。
如：This is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。
非限制性定语从句中
如：They rely on themselves, which is much better.他们依靠自己，这更好。
随堂练习：用that或which或that∕which填空。
1. This is all___that__I know about the accident.
2.He is the only man ___that__ I can find for the work.
3.You must watch everything carefully ___that__ the teacher does in class.
4.Is the house __that∕which__ he wanted to sell very big
5.This is one of the most exciting football games __that__ I have ever seen.
6.The last place __that__ we visited in the countryside was a farm.
7.I saw a desk on __which__ there was a book.
8.The first English novel __that__ I read was Gone With Wind.
9.When he came back from abroad, John told his parents about the cities and the people __that_ he had visited.
10.Mike missed the bus _that∕which_ started at 6:00 am.
11.Who is the man __that__ is speaking there
12.This is the very book __that__ I want to borrow.
13.He invited us to dinner, __which__ was very kind of him.
14.He drank beer, _which__ made him fat.
15.He has to work on Sundays, __which_ he doesn't like.
要点四：关系副词的用法
1. when表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。如：
People will always remember the time when Hong Kong and Macao returned to China.
2. where表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。例如：
This is the school where I studied three years ago.
3. why表示原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。例如：
He didn’t tell her the reason why he was so happy.
随堂练习：用适当的关系词填空
I still remember the night __when_ I first came to the house.
I'll never forget the day __when_ we met each other last week.
This is the school __where__ I used to study.
Do you still remember the place _where_ we visited the painting exhibition
I wonder the reason ___why__ you were absent yesterday.
Have you ever been to Hangzhou, __where__ lies the West Lake
Tom will go to Shanghai, __where_ live his two brothers.
This is the hour _when__ the place is always full of women and children.
I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place __where_ you may spend your weekend.
【巩固练习】I. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
1. I’ll never forget the day _when_ I joined the League.
2. The boy _who/that_ is playing football is very clever.
3. This is the book __that___ he gave me for my birthday.
4. The man _who/that_ talked to you just now is an engineer.
5. He talked about the teachers and schools __that__ he had visited.
6. There is nothing in the world __that_ can frighten him.
7. She wears a gold ring, _which_ is very uncommon in our class.
8. We visited a factory _that/which_ makes toys for children.
9. Is this the place __where___ your father once lived
10. The house __that___ we live in is very big.
II. 选择合适的选项完成句子。
A1. The number of the students _______ stayed up late last night reached fifty.
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
A2. The teacher _______ we saw yesterday is Mr Wang, a new comer.
A.／ B. where C. what D. how
A3. It sounded like a bird _______ was flying over my head.
A. who B. how C. what D. which
D4. We don't know the name of the fish ______ eat people in the river in South America.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
D5. On my way home after school yesterday I met a young man ___ I thought was your best friend Tom.
A. whom B. what C. which D. who
B6. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _______ gave her love to her students in danger.
A. who B. that C. whom D. which
D7. The little boy was wrapping the present ______ would be sent to his teacher.
A. who B. / C. what D. that
C8. Success will belong to those ________never say “impossible”.
A. whom B. what C. who D. which
A9. — What are you looking for — I’m looking for the ring ______my husband bought me last year.
A. that B. who C. whom D. it
A10. This is the primary school ______ I studied three years ago.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
习题
定语从句综合练习
一、选择题：
1. She heard the terrible noise, ________brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
2. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
3. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm,______many people have gone home.
A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which time
4. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, of course,________made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. this D. what
5. Carol said the work would be done by October, ________ personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D. which
【答案】 BBDBD
二、句型转换
1. Do you know the man The man is picking up the waste paper. (改为含有定语从句的句子)
Do you know the man ________ _______ up the waste paper.
2. I like books. The books are written by Charles Dickens. (改为含有定语从句的句子)
I like books _________ ________ written by Charles Dickens.
3. I want to make friends with the people. They are kind to old people. (改为含有定语从句的句子)?
I want to make friends with people _______ ______ _______ to old people.
4. The novel is very instructive. I read it yesterday. (合并为一句)
The novel _______I ______ yesterday is very instructive.
5. The girl is very beautiful. The girl is wearing red skirt. (合并为一句)
The girl _______ ______ _______ red skirt is very beautiful.
6. Li Lei is the Young Pioneer.
He helped the old man find his home. (合并为一句)?
Li Lei is the Young Pioneer ______ _____ the old man find his home.
7. Do you like the animal
The animal looks like a big house. (合并为一句)?
Do you like the animal _________ ______ like a big house.
8. China is a great country that has long history. (改为同义句)
China is a great country ______ long history.
9. The girl in red hat is my sister. (改为同义句)?
The girl _______ _____ _______ red hat is my sister.
10. I don't like bikes which have big wheels. (对划线部分提问)
_______ bikes don't you like ?
11. The man who is wearing glasses stole Mrs. Green's necklace.(对划线部分提问)
______ _____ stole Mrs. Green's necklace
12. It's a pretty city that doesn't have any motor-bikes. (改为同义句)?
It's a pretty city ________ _____ motorbikes.
【答案】 which
【答案】 who is wearing
【答案】 with
【答案】 which/that looks
【答案】 who helped
【答案】 who is wearing
【答案】 which 、 read
【答案】 who are kind
【答案】 which are
【答案】 Who's picking
【答案】 which man
【答案】 without any
三、选择题
1．﹣Frank， look! Who are the children under the tree______waiting in a line？
﹣They are the students from No．1 Middle School．（ ）
A．that are B．which is C．who is
2．I'm interested in you have said．（ ）
A．all what B．all which C．all that D．that
3．The handsome man at the next door is very strange．（ ）
A．which stands B．that stand
C．who is standing D．who stand
4．This is the best book_____I have read．（ ）
A．\ B．whose C．which D．who
5．My cousin likes to read magazines ．He can get some ideas about which places to travel．（ ）
A．that talk about popular cartoons
B．that explain science experiments
C．which tell stories of famous people
D．which introduce wonders of the world
6．以下各句中含有定语从句的是 ．（ ）
①The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer．
②They were trying to find out whether the victim was killed at the scene．
③We're asking anyone who saw anything unusual to contact us．
④They were checking the scene for more clues that will help solve the case．
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④
7．﹣Did you watch the news about 2019﹣ nCoV（新型冠状病毒） on TV during the vacation？Chinese people are in a difficult situation______．
﹣But I believe we can win this time， because Chinese people are great and brave．（ ）
A．if we do something to help
B．when people go to see the doctors
C．that we cannot seem to get out of
8．﹣Is this film many children watched during the holiday？
﹣Right． It tells us some stories about a boy is disabled but overcame a lot of difficulties．（ ）
A．that， who B．the one， that
C．which， who
9．The handsome man______next door to us is very strange．（ ）
A．which stands B．that stand
C．that stands D．who stand
10．I like music ________．（ ）
A．that I can dance to it
B．that have great lyrics
C．which I can sing along with
D．I can sing along with it
【答案】ACCAD CCBCC
四、填空题
1) A plane is a machine ________________ can fly.
2) The car _______________________ my uncle
bought last week was stolen.
3) The students ________________ don’t study hard
will not pass the exam.
4) The woman ___________________ you saw in
the park is our English teacher.
5）I know the girl _________ mother is a teacher.
6）.The terrible typhoon killed the people and cattle_______ were in the fields.
7）.The wind blew down the tallest tree _______ is in front of our school gate.
8).This is the very thing ______ I was looking for.
9).This is the second novel ______ I have ever read.
10).There is nothing in the world _______ can frightenme.
【答案】
which/that； which/that/ /； who/that； whom/that/ /； whose; that; that; that//; that//; that; that;
五、单项选择。
( )1. —What kind of music do you like —I like music _______ I can sing along with.
A. who B. that C. what
( )2. The boy _______ I talked with just now is my best friend.
A. who B. which C. where
( )3. This is the dictionary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday.
A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
( )4. I don’t know the teacher ______ is talking with Miss Wang.
A. what B. whom C, which D. who
( )5. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need.
A. what B. who C. whom D. which
( )6. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
( )7. I love people ______ are friendly to others.
A. which B. whose C. what D. who
( )8. This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming.
A. who B. what C. that D. /
( )9. The place ______ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.
A. which B. where C. what D. it
( )10. Do you know the girl _______ is standing under the tree
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
( )11. Many young people love the songs _____have great lyrics. A. who B. those C. which
( )12. Do you know the scientist _______ gave us a talk just now
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
( )13. This is the question _______ we are talking about now.
A. that B. who C. where D. when
( )14. Do you know the young lady with ____your mother is talking
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
( )15. I like the teacher_____ classes are very interesting and creative.
A. which B. who C. what D. whose
( )16. We know Jackie Chan ________ movies are very popular with the young.
A. whose B. that C. who D. which
( )17. Beijing is the city _______ the 29th Olympic Games was held.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
( )18 Beijing is first city _______I visited this year.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
( )19. This is the day I will never forget. A. when C. which D. what
( )20. This is the day I came to the school. A. when B. that C. which D. what UNIT 7 The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
词汇
1 adventure [ d vent ] n.冒险，冒险经历
2 novel [ n v l] n.（长篇）小说
3 frog [fr ɡ] n.蛙，青蛙
4 congratulations [k n gr tj le nz] n.[pl.]祝贺，恭贺
5 sympathy [ s mp θi] n.同情
6 steamboat [ sti mb t] n.汽船，轮船
7 steam [sti m] n.蒸汽动力，蒸汽
8 writer ['ra t ] n.作家
9 humorous [ hju m r s] adj.滑稽有趣的，有幽默感的
10 fence [fens] n.栅栏，篱笆
11 task [tɑ sk] n.任务，工作
12 yard [jɑ d] n.码（长度单位）
13 board [b d] v.木板
14 survey [s 've ] v.查看，审视
15 progress ['pr ɡres] n.进展
16 rest [rest] n.休息时间
17 pity ['p ti] n.遗憾，可惜
18 silence [ sa l ns] n.沉默，缄默
19 while [hwa l] n.一段时间，一会儿
20 careful ['ke f l] adj小心，谨慎
21 deal [di l] n.交易
22 coat [k t] n.涂料层，覆盖层
23 celebrated adj.著名的，闻名的
24 lead [li d] n.铅
25 plot [pl t] n.故事情节
26 lazy ['le zi] adj.懒惰的
27 pretend [ pre ] v.假装，佯装
28 have a rest 休息一下
29 think of 想象到
30 come along 出现
31 what a pity 真可惜
32 go on doing 不停的做
33 in silence 沉默地
34 after a while 过了一会
35 turn sth. over 使翻转
36 trick sb.into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事
短语
序号 短语 中文意思 笔记/造句
1 a report ____________… 有关…的报告
2 ____________ ____________ time 在那时
3 encourage sb. ( ) sth. 鼓励某人做某事
4 a novel ____________… （被）命名为…的小说
5 a task of ( ) sth. 一项做某事的任务
6 30 ____________ ____________ 30码长
7 ____________ ____________ ____________ 休息一下
8 begin( ) sth. 开始做某事
9 think ____________ 想象到，想出
10 ____________ ____________ ____________ sb. 取笑某人
11 ____________ ____________ 捡起
12 went back to work ________________________
13 what a____________ 真可惜
14 enjoy oneself ________________________
15 a chance ( ) sth. 做某事的机会
16 go on ( ) sth. 不停地做，继续做某事
17 ____________ ____________ 沉默地
18 ____________ ____________ ____________ 过了一会
19 ____________ sb. ____________ sth. 让某人做某事
20 warn sb. ( ) sth. 警告某人做某事
21 ____________ ____________ ____________ 给某人提供某事
22 three ____________ of paint 三层油漆
23 ____________…____________… 如此…以致…
24 ____________ sth. ____________ 使翻转
25 ____________ sb. ___________ ( ) sth. 诱使某人做某事
课文学习
Reading
Tom Sawyer paints the fence On Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom's aunt gave him a task of painting their fence. It was 30 yards long and 3 yards high. He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest. Tom began to think of the games that he wanted to play. He knew the boys who were free would soon come along and make fun of him. Just then, he had an idea. He picked up his brush and went back to work. Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing happily and carrying an apple. "I'm going swimming, said Ben. "Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don't you What a pity!" "Work " said Tom. "This isn't work. I'm enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day " Then he went on painting. Ben watched Tom in silence. He became more and more interested. After a while, he said, "Tom, will you let me do some painting " Tom said, "No, Ben, I can't. Aunt Polly warned me to do it well. I'm the only person that can do it right." “Oh, please, Tom,” said Ben. “I can do it. I'll be really careful. I'll give you half my apple. Wait, I'll give you all of it.” "That's a deal," said Tom. "But you must be careful." Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down again and started to eat the apple. When Ben got tired, Billy Fisher was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Then Johnny Miller offered him two toy soldiers. Soon Tom had got many new toys, and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!
More Practice
Tom and Becky in the cave Tom and Becky walked into the cave. They held their candles high and saw names and dates which were written on the walls by other people. Suddenly they were in a part of the cave without any writing on the walls. They used candle smoke to write their own names on the rock and then walked on. Soon they came to a little stream of water. The cave wall looked like a frozen waterfall. Tom went behind the stone waterfall and found an opening in the rock. They started to walk down into the earth. They went deeper and deeper into the cave. Tom and Becky made many candle smoke marks on the walls to show the way back. It was exciting. They soon found themselves in a huge open space that was full of bats. There were thousands of them. The light from their candles woke up the bats, and they flew at the candle flames. Tom knew this was dangerous, so he took Becky's hand to hurry her away, but one of the bats followed and put out Becky's candle with its wings. The bats followed them for a long time, but Tom and Becky ran into every new passage that they came to, and at last they got away from the bats.
知识点解析
1. adventure:n.冒险；冒险经历
【同根词】adventurous:adj.有冒险精神的：大胆开拓的
adventurer: n.冒险者冒险家
练一练
When you were a child, life was like one __________ __________.在孩提时代，生活如同一场大冒险。
For the more __________ tourists. there are trips into the mountains with a local guide.对更愿猎奇探险的旅游者，由本地向导带领进山旅游。
__________ all like going to unusual places.冒险家都喜欢去不寻常的地方。
2. congratulations: n. [pt]贺；贺
【固定搭配】congratulations to sb.on sth.就某事向某人祝贺Congratulations on your success!!
【同根词】congratulate:祝贺（某人）
【固定搭配】congratulate oneself on.为自己高兴
练一练
I offer you my hearty __________. 我向您表示衷心的祝贺。
I __________ them all __________ their achievements.我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。
You should __________ yourself __________ having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到高兴。
3. progress:n进展；步
【固定搭配】 make (good/great) progress in (doing) sth. 在……方面取得（大）进步
【同根词】progressive: ad.进步的；先进的
练一练
He painted one board and __________ __________ __________. 他粉刷了一块木板并查看了进度。
You have __________ __________ __________ in speaking English. 你在讲英语方面取得了巨大进步
4.careful:adj.小心的；谨慎的
【同根词】care:n.保养：照顾：看护
take care of..照料……：注意……
care: care for(1)照料：看护（2)深爱： carefully: ad:认真地；小心地
【反义词】careless:adj.粗心的；轻率的；大意的；carelessness:n.粗心率：不关心
【拓展】Be careful!=Watch out! =Look out!小心！当心！
练一练
I'll be really __________.我一定会小心的。
They__________ __________ __________ __________ the old people there.他们那的老人照顾得很好。
His __________ __________ hurt her feelings.他轻率的言论伤了她的心。
5.deal:n.交易
【拓展】 deal:v.处理；对待(deal-dealt-dealt) deal with处理He knows how to deal with children very well.他清楚该怎么对待孩子。
注意： deal with 常与疑问词 how 连用； do with常与疑问词 what 连用。
练一练
That's __________ __________. 成交。
He knows what __________ __________ __________ children very well.他清楚该怎么对待孩子。
6.pretend:v装；装
【固定搭配】pretend to do sth.假装做某事。
常用句型：pretend that+从句假装……（的样子）
【同根词】pretended:adj.伪装的：假装的 pretender:n.伪装者；冒充者
练一练
He__________ __________painting the fence is not hard work but fun.他假装粉刷栅栏不是辛苦的工作而是很有乐趣。
He __________ __________ __________ dead when he met a bear.当遇到一头熊时，他就装死。
He __________ __________ he was working hard.他装出一副工作很卖力的样子。
7.trick sb. into doing sth.:诱使某人做某事;欺骗某人做某事
【拓展】trick sb.out of. 从某人手中骗走（金钱、物品等）
【同根词】trick; n.恶作剧
固定短语：play a trick on sb.捉弄某人。
练一练
I __________ _________ _________ going outside and locked him out我骗走他到屋外，然后把他锁在外面。
A stranger__________ __________ __________of 1500 yuan.一个陌生人从她手中骗走1500元。
I sometimes __________ __________ __________ __________ my brother.我有时候捉弄我弟弟。
8. On Saturday morning, every boy in the town was happy, except Tom Sawyer.
except在此处用作介词，意为：除......之外，表示同类事物之间的关系，不能放在
句首。其后可接名词、代词、副词、介词短语和动词不定式。
We have classes every day except Sunday.
辨析：except, besides, but与except for
except 除去...,除...之外 强调从整体中除去部分，except后面的部分不包 括在整体内。
besides 除...之外还有 强调除去一部分还有另外一部分，besides后的部 分包括在整体内。
but 除了 多与no one, nobody, all, who等连用，其余情况下 可与except互换。
except for 除去...之外 表示对一个人或者事物先进行一个整体评价，再 就局部或细节提出看法或修正。
练一练：用except for, except that, besides, but 填空。
I know nothing about the young lady __________ __________ she is from Beijing.
There are three more visitors__________ me.
All __________ him have gone to Japan.
His article is very good __________ __________ a few spelling mistakes.
9. He painted one board and surveyed his progress, and then he sat down to have a rest.
(1) survey 及物动词，意为：查看，审视
【拓展】survey 作动词，还可意为：调查；作名词，意为：调查，测量
练一练
Business Development Advisers__________ 211 companies for the report. (v.)
业务发展顾问在报告上调查了211家企业。
Please __________ __________ __________ about your favorite festival and fill out the form. (n.)
请就您最喜爱的节日进行调查并填写表格。
(2) progress 不可数名词，意为：进展，常用短语如下：
make progress 取得进展 make great progress 取得很大进步
After some period of practice, you will make great progress.
(3) rest 名词，意为：休息 have/take a rest 休息一下
【拓展】①rest作名词，还意为：剩余部分，余下的人或物 the rest of 剩余的...，
作主语时谓语动词应与of后的名词保持一致。
②rest也可作动词，意为：休息，歇息
练一练
__________ __________ __________the apples have gone bad. 剩余的那些苹果坏了。
The workers stopped to __________ __________ __________. 工人们停下来休息。
We __________ for an hour after lunch. 午饭后，我们休息了一个小时。
10. He picked up his brush and went back to work.
pick up 意为：拾起，捡起
【拓展】pick up还有“（用车）接（人或物）；（车辆）中途搭（人）”之意。
练一练
There is a book on the floor. Please __________ __________ __________. 地上有一本书。请捡起来。
The car stopped and __________ __________ __________. 车停了，我上了车。
11. Then he went on painting.
go on doing sth. 不停地做某事，继续做某事（前后做的是同一件事）
go on to do sth. 接着做另一件事（做另一件事，前后做的不是同一件事）
go on with sth. 继续做某事 （前后做同一件事，但中间有暂停情况）
练一练
The students __________ __________ _________ _________ __________ all the way . 学生们一路谈笑风生。
Go on ______ _______ ________ _________ after you finish this one. 做完这道练习后，继续做另一道练习。
He took a cup of tea, and went on __________ __________ __________. 他喝了一杯茶，继续讲故事。
12. After a while, he said, “Tom, will you let me do some painting ”
(1)while在此处用作名词，意为：一会儿，一段时间
Let’s have a rest for a while.
(2)do some painting 粉刷，刷油漆
该短语中v-ing为动名词，这是一个常见的固定结构。表示做某事需要一段时间或
反复进行的动作。类似的短语还有：
__________ __________ __________ 做清洁工作 __________ __________ __________ 做饭菜
__________ __________ __________ 洗衣服 __________ __________ __________ 购物
13. Aunt Polly warned me to do it well.
warn动词，意为：警告，提醒 warn sb. of /about sth. 警告某人某事
warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（别）做某事
练一练
They__________ __________ __________ the dangers of sailing alone. 他们警告他独自航行的危险。
He_________ _________ _________ _________ tell others his secrets. 他警告我不要把他的秘密告诉别人。
14. I’ll give you half my apple.
half 此处用作形容词，意为：一半的。一般放在冠词、物主代词或指示代词之前。
Half the workers come from Shandong.
【拓展】①half还可做名词，意为：一半，其复数形式为halves。
The journey takes an hour and a half.
②half of... 意为：半数的……，此结构作主语时，谓语动词的形式应和介词of后
的宾语在数上保持一致。
练一练
Half of the students __________ from China. 一半的学生来自中国。
Half of his life __________ spent making inventions. 他一生一半时间都在搞发明创造。
重点语法：定语从句
一：定义及成分
一个句子作定语修饰名词或代词，叫做定语从句。
二：构成
先行词，被定语从句修饰的词叫做先行词，通常位于定语从句之前。如句中的a book
关系词：引导定语从句关系词包括关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词：that, which, who, whom, whose
关系副词：when, where, why
关系代词或关系副词既起连接作用，又替代先行词充当从句中的成分。如：
引导词
A dictionary is a book which gives the meaning of words.
主句 先行词 定语从句
三：关系代词的用法
1. who指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。如：Do you know the girl who often comes here
2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。
若前面有介词，则whom不可省略，也不可用who或that替换。
如：He is the boy (whom) I talked with just now.
I know the girl with whom you went shopping yesterday.
which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语，作宾语时可以省略；
但若前面有介词，则which不可省略，也不可用that。
如：This is the house in which we lived last year.
The desks (which) we made last year were very good.
that既可指人，又可指物。指人时相当于who或whom；指物时相当于which，在从句中作主语
或宾语，作宾语时可以省略。
如：I saw the man who/that closed the door.
The school (which/that) we visited yesterday is a famous one in Shanghai.
whose通常指人，也可指物。在从句中作定语，whose后必须加上名词。
如：Miss Wang is taking care of the child whose parents have gone to Beijing.
I live in a house whose windows face the south.
随堂练习：用恰当的关系代词，每空一词
1．The club __________ members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday.
2．To make friends, you should help others the way __________ you have been helped.
3. People tend to post only good updates ___________ will make them appear happy and friendly.
4．This is the old man __________ son died in the War of Resistance Against Japan.
5．Our class is a big family __________ consists of 19 girls and 20 boys.
6．You should help others the way__________ others help you.
7．Huck is a poor white boy __________ father often beats him.
8．The two pupils __________ you taught three years ago have become tractor drivers.
9．We were surprised to hear that the reason __________ he gave for her absence was that her father was ill.
10．There were deep cracks __________ appeared in the well walls.
四：只能用that的情况
当先行词是all, few, little, much, something, everything, nothing, none等不定代词时
如：All that he said is true.
Is there anything that you don’t understand
当先行词被the only, the very, the last, the same修饰时
如：This is the only gift that my mother bought for me.
That is the very dress that I want to buy.
当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时
如：This is the best book that I have ever read.
This is the second book that I have read.
当先行词既包括人又包括物时
如：We talked about the people and things that we remembered.
当主句是以which或who开头的特殊疑问句时
如：Who is that woman that is standing under the tree
Which is the hotel that you like best
五：只能用which，不能用that的情况
先行词为that，those时。
如：What’s that which is under the desk 在桌子底下的那个是什么？
引导词（关系代词）前有介词时。
如：This is the room in which he lives. 这是他居住的房间。
非限制性定语从句中
如：They rely on themselves, which is much better.他们依靠自己，这更好。
随堂练习：用that或which或that∕which填空。
1. This is all__________I know about the accident.
2.He is the only man __________ I can find for the work.
3.You must watch everything carefully __________ the teacher does in class.
4.Is the house __________ he wanted to sell very big
5.This is one of the most exciting football games __________ I have ever seen.
6.The last place __________ we visited in the countryside was a farm.
7.I saw a desk on __________ there was a book.
8.The first English novel __________ I read was Gone With Wind.
9.When he came back from abroad, John told his parents about the cities and the people __________ he had visited.
10.Mike missed the bus __________ started at 6:00 am.
11.Who is the man __________ is speaking there
12.This is the very book __________ I want to borrow.
13.He invited us to dinner, __________ was very kind of him.
14.He drank beer, __________ made him fat.
15.He has to work on Sundays, __________ he doesn't like.
要点四：关系副词的用法
1. when表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。如：
People will always remember the time when Hong Kong and Macao returned to China.
2. where表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。例如：This is the school where I studied three years ago.
3. why表示原因，在定语从句中作原因状语。例如：He didn’t tell her the reason why he was so happy.
随堂练习：用适当的关系词填空
I still remember the night __________ I first came to the house.
I'll never forget the day__________ we met each other last week.
This is the school __________ I used to study.
Do you still remember the place __________ we visited the painting exhibition
I wonder the reason __________ you were absent yesterday.
Have you ever been to Hangzhou, __________ lies the West Lake
Tom will go to Shanghai, __________ live his two brothers.
This is the hour __________ the place is always full of women and children.
I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place __________ you may spend your weekend.
【巩固练习】I. 用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空。
1. I’ll never forget the day __________ I joined the League.
2. The boy__________ is playing football is very clever.
3. This is the book __________ he gave me for my birthday.
4. The man __________ talked to you just now is an engineer.
5. He talked about the teachers and schools __________ he had visited.
6. There is nothing in the world __________ can frighten him.
7. She wears a gold ring, __________ is very uncommon in our class.
8. We visited a factory __________ makes toys for children.
9. Is this the place __________ your father once lived
10. The house __________ we live in is very big.
II. 选择合适的选项完成句子。
1. The number of the students _______ stayed up late last night reached fifty.
A. who B. whom C. what D. which
2. The teacher _______ we saw yesterday is Mr Wang, a new comer.
A.／ B. where C. what D. how
3. It sounded like a bird _______ was flying over my head.
A. who B. how C. what D. which
4. We don't know the name of the fish ______ eat people in the river in South America.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
5. On my way home after school yesterday I met a young man ___ I thought was your best friend Tom.
A. whom B. what C. which D. who
6. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _______ gave her love to her students in danger.
A. who B. that C. whom D. which
7. The little boy was wrapping the present ______ would be sent to his teacher.
A. who B. / C. what D. that
8. Success will belong to those ________never say “impossible”.
A. whom B. what C. who D. which
9. — What are you looking for — I’m looking for the ring ______my husband bought me last year.
A. that B. who C. whom D. it
10. This is the primary school ______ I studied three years ago.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
习题
定语从句综合练习
一、选择题：
1. She heard the terrible noise, ________brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
2. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ________was very reasonable.
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
3. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm,______many people have gone home.
A. whose time B. that C. on which D. by which time
4. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, of course,________made the others unhappy.
A. who B. which C. this D. what
5. Carol said the work would be done by October, ________ personally I doubt very much.
A. it B. that C. when D. which
二、句型转换
1. Do you know the man The man is picking up the waste paper. (改为含有定语从句的句子)
Do you know the man ________ _______ up the waste paper.
2. I like books. The books are written by Charles Dickens. (改为含有定语从句的句子)
I like books _________ ________ written by Charles Dickens.
3. I want to make friends with the people. They are kind to old people. (改为含有定语从句的句子)?
I want to make friends with people _______ ______ _______ to old people.
4. The novel is very instructive. I read it yesterday. (合并为一句)
The novel _______I ______ yesterday is very instructive.
5. The girl is very beautiful. The girl is wearing red skirt. (合并为一句)
The girl _______ ______ _______ red skirt is very beautiful.
6. Li Lei is the Young Pioneer.
He helped the old man find his home. (合并为一句)?
Li Lei is the Young Pioneer ______ _____ the old man find his home.
7. Do you like the animal
The animal looks like a big house. (合并为一句)?
Do you like the animal _________ ______ like a big house.
8. China is a great country that has long history. (改为同义句)
China is a great country ______ long history.
9. The girl in red hat is my sister. (改为同义句)?
The girl _______ _____ _______ red hat is my sister.
10. I don't like bikes which have big wheels. (对划线部分提问)
_______ bikes don't you like ?
11. The man who is wearing glasses stole Mrs. Green's necklace.(对划线部分提问)
______ _____ stole Mrs. Green's necklace
12. It's a pretty city that doesn't have any motor-bikes. (改为同义句)?
It's a pretty city ________ _____ motorbikes.
三、选择题
1．﹣Frank， look! Who are the children under the tree______waiting in a line？
﹣They are the students from No．1 Middle School．（ ）
A．that are B．which is C．who is
2．I'm interested in you have said．（ ）
A．all what B．all which C．all that D．that
3．The handsome man at the next door is very strange．（ ）
A．which stands B．that stand C．who is standing D．who stand
4．This is the best book_____I have read．（ ）
A．\ B．whose C．which D．who
5．My cousin likes to read magazines ．He can get some ideas about which places to travel．（ ）
A．that talk about popular cartoons B．that explain science experiments
C．which tell stories of famous people D．which introduce wonders of the world
6．以下各句中含有定语从句的是 ．（ ）
①The police have confirmed that the victim was a computer engineer．
②They were trying to find out whether the victim was killed at the scene．
③We're asking anyone who saw anything unusual to contact us．
④They were checking the scene for more clues that will help solve the case．
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．②④
7．﹣Did you watch the news about 2019﹣NCoV（新型冠状病毒）on TV during the vacation？Chinese people are in a difficult situation______．
﹣But I believe we can win this time， because Chinese people are great and brave．（ ）
A．if we do something to help
B．when people go to see the doctors
C．that we cannot seem to get out of
8．﹣Is this film many children watched during the holiday？
﹣Right． It tells us some stories about a boy is disabled but overcame a lot of difficulties．（ ）
A．that， who B．the one， that C．which， who
9．The handsome man______next door to us is very strange．（ ）
A．which stands B．that stand C．that stands D．who stand
10．I like music ________．（ ）
A．that I can dance to it B．that have great lyrics
C．which I can sing along with D．I can sing along with it
四、填空题
1) A plane is a machine ________________ can fly.
2) The car _______________________ my uncle bought last week was stolen.
3) The students ________________ don’t study hard will not pass the exam.
4) The woman ___________________ you saw in the park is our English teacher.
5）I know the girl _________ mother is a teacher.
6）.The terrible typhoon killed the people and cattle_______ were in the fields.
7）.The wind blew down the tallest tree _______ is in front of our school gate.
8). This is the very thing ______ I was looking for.
9). This is the second novel ______ I have ever read.
10). There is nothing in the world _______ can frighten me.
五、单项选择。
( )1. —What kind of music do you like —I like music _______ I can sing along with.
A. who B. that C. what
( )2. The boy _______ I talked with just now is my best friend.
A. who B. which C. where
( )3. This is the dictionary _______ Mum gave me for my birthday.
A. which B. what C. whose D. whom
( )4. I don’t know the teacher ______ is talking with Miss Wang.
A. what B. whom C, which D. who
( )5. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need.
A. what B. who C. whom D. which
( )6. I’ll always remember the people _____ have helped me.
A. who B. what C. which D. where
( )7. I love people ______ are friendly to others.
A. which B. whose C. what D. who
( )8. This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming.
A. who B. what C. that D. /
( )9. The place ______ interested me most was Jiuzhaigou.
A. which B. where C. what D. it
( )10. Do you know the girl _______ is standing under the tree
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
( )11. Many young people love the songs _____have great lyrics.
A. who B. those C. which
( )12. Do you know the scientist _______ gave us a talk just now
A. who B. whom C. which D. whose
( )13. This is the question _______ we are talking about now.
A. that B. who C. where D. when
( )14. Do you know the young lady with ____your mother is talking
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
( )15. I like the teacher_____ classes are very interesting and creative.
A. which B. who C. what D. whose
( )16. We know Jackie Chan ________ movies are very popular with the young.
A. whose B. that C. who D. which
( )17. Beijing is the city _______ the 29th Olympic Games was held.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
( )18 Beijing is first city _______I visited this year.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
( )19. This is the day I will never forget.
A. when C. which D. what
( )20. This is the day I came to the school.
A. when B. that C. which D. what
