外研版八年级下册Module 9基础知识过关测
Module 9 Friendship.
Words
n.服务热线 2.v.使分开;分隔;
3.n.寂静;无声 4.adj.安静的;沉默的
5.v.解释;说明 6.v.提及;谈到
7.v.经过;通过 8.v.拒绝
9.v.参加;加入 10.adj.欢快的;明亮的
11.v.对待;看待 12.n.珍宝;珍贵之物
13.pron.她自己 14.v.提议;建议
15.conj.是否 16.v./n.信任;依赖;信任
17.adj.孤独的;寂寞的 18.v.包括;把…列为一部分)
19.v.懊悔;遗憾 20.n.(相关的人形成)圈子
21.adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的 22.v.粘;粘贴
23.v.介绍;引见_ 24.n.胶水 _
25.v.鼓励;激励
Phrases
26.没什么;没关系
27.一天天地;渐渐地
28.捎个口信
29.分开；分隔
30.对某人有耐心
31.向某人解释某事
32.把某人介绍给某人认识
33.害怕做某事
34.发生
35.担心某人
36.充满
语法专练
一、根据所给汉语提示补全句子
1.The police moved in to_____ (分隔) the two groups.
2.She has already made a birthday cake by (她自己).
3.Don't ( 提及 )it to her,or she will be angry.
4.How will the fans (对待)Wang Fei
5.Mrs Smith asked us to (介绍)ourselves.
6.They looked at each other in (寂静) without saying a word.
7.The apple of one's eye means you are the (珍宝) of someone's.
8.This copy of the newspaper (包括) fifteen pieces.
9.I lent her money because I (信任) her.
10.The sky is blue and the sun is (明亮的 ).I feel very comfortable.
二、单项选择
1.Peter doesn't feel sure of in his new school.
A.he B.him C.his D.himself
2.--Hello, is that Betty speaking
-- .
A.You're welcome. B.Speaking, please.
C.This way, please. D.Glad to hear that.
3.--Mr. Ling, I have some difficulty the article.
--Remember it three or four times at least.
to understand; reading
understanding; reading
understanding; to read
D.to understand; to read
4.Will you please why you are late
A.explain B.offer C.know D.talk
5.You'd better not regret_ his offer.
A.refused B.refusing C.refuses D.refuse
6.Please pass this knife him.
A.on B.to C.in D.at
7.--The weather is too bad!
--So it is. It's reported that it will be even later on.
A.bad B.badly C.worse D.worst
8.She has been to many countries, China.
A.include B.includes C.to include D.including
9.--Could you tell me
--Talking about festivals.
A.what are they doing B.what they are doing
C.where they are going D.where are they going
10.--Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don't have enough money
--That's a good .
A.saying B.question C.suggestion D.decision
11. --May I speak to Mary
-- .I'll call her at once.
A.Hold the line, please
B.She isn't in
C.This is Mary
D.I can take a message
12. When he heard the news, he was very and he looked at me .
A.surprising; with surprise
B.surprise; with surprise
C.surprised; in surprise
D.surprising; in surprise
13. Please write _ me and tell me yourself.
A.to;to B.to; about C.about; to D.about;about
14. Never put off tomorrow what you can do today.
A.until B.before C.when D.as
15. --How much do you know about Taiwan,Li Fen
--Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common.They a lot of history and culture.
A.support B.explain C.share D.belong
16.You do not win respect by showing you are,but what you're able to do.
A.where B.who C.how D.when
17. --Could you tell me
--Sure. Go down the street, and you can find it at the second crossing !
where is the supermarket
B. where the supermarket is
C. when does the supermarket open
D. when the supermarket opens
18. --You are not supposed to enter the teachers' office ____.
--Thanks, Mom. I got it.
unless you are allowed to
if you want to ask questions
C. when you are asked to come in
19.--Could you tell me for the fruit
--By paying over the Internet.
how much will I pay
how much I will pay
how will I pay
D. how I will pay
20.I'm planning a trip to the beach tomorrow,but still can't decide .
A. where I'm going
B. how I'm going
C. why I'm planning
D. when I'm planning
三、完成句子
1.我可以参加这个讨论吗
May I______ the discussion
2.我弟弟拒绝去搬那个重盒子，但我没有放弃。
My brother______ ______ the heavy box,but I didn't give up.
3.他把他的朋友们介绍给我认识。
He his friends me.
4.老师把学生看作他们的孩子。
The teachers the students their children.
5.大地震后汤姆和杰克分开了。
Tom and Jack_____ _ after the big earthquake.
6.每当我让你做事情，你总是拒绝。
I ask you to do something, you always refuse.
7.记得毕业后要与你的老师和同学们保持联系。
Remember to your teachers and classmates after leaving school.
8.她从我身边经过，然后转过身。
She me and then .
9.我毕业时，他给了我一些找工作方面的意见。
He gave __on finding a job when I graduated.
10.杰克用一点胶水粘贴海报。
Jack used a bit of to posters.
四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
day by day, believe in,smile at, hide, circle of friends
1.--I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.
--Come on, Bill.You should yourself. That's the secret of success.
2.His is small,because he doesn't like making friends.
3.His words had a meaning.
4.The lovely baby always_______ everyone.
5.The leaves on the tree are getting yellow .
五、模块知识浓缩
In my first year at a new school, no one knew me.I was to make friends with anyone.I couldn't talk to my parents about my .I was very .Then one day, when I sat in ，a girl came to me and smiled at me.I felt happy, lively and warm.It was like a hidden and changed my life. , I learnt to other students and they me in their of friends.The girl with the smile has become my best friend now, and we together like glue.Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.So smile at the world and it will smile back.
以下是对上述内容的详细解析： **Words 部分**： 这部分是对本模块重点单词的考查，需要准确记忆单词的拼写和词义。 **Phrases 部分**： 这些短语都是常见的、需要掌握的表达方式，在日常英语学习和运用中很有用。 **语法专练** **一、根据所给汉语提示补全句子** 1. “分隔”用“separate”，“move in to do sth.”表示“介入做某事”，所以用动词原形。 2. “by oneself”表示“独自”，“她自己”是“herself”。 3. “提及”是“mention”，“Don't + 动词原形”构成祈使句的否定形式。 4. “对待”用“treat”，“will”后接动词原形。 5. “介绍”是“introduce”，“ask sb. to do sth.”要求用动词不定式。 6. “寂静”是“silence”，“in silence”表示“沉默地”。 7. “珍宝”是“treasure”，“the apple of one's eye”常用来比喻某人的心肝宝贝。 8. “包括”用“include”，主语“this copy”是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。 9. “信任”是“trust”，根据前面“lent”可知用过去式。 10. “明亮的”是“bright”。 **二、单项选择** 1. “feel sure of oneself”表示“对自己有信心”，这里需要反身代词，选 D。 2. 电话用语中，“Speaking, please.”表示“请讲”，说明正是对方要找的人在接听，选 B。 3. “have difficulty (in) doing sth.”表示“做某事有困难”；“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事”，选 C。 4. “explain”有“解释”的意思，符合语境，选 A。 5. “regret doing sth.”表示“后悔做过某事”，选 B。 6. “pass sth. to sb.”表示“把某物递给某人”，选 B。 7. “even + 比较级”表示“甚至更......”，“bad”的比较级是“worse”，选 C。 8. “including”是介词，“包括”，选 D。 9. 根据回答“Talking about festivals.”可知是在问“正在做什么”，宾语从句用陈述句语序，选 B。 10. “suggestion”表示“建议”，“That's a good suggestion.”表示“那是个好建议”，选 C。 11. “Hold the line, please.”表示“请稍等”，符合语境，选 A。 12. “surprised”形容人感到惊讶；“in surprise”表示“惊讶地”，选 C。 13. “write to sb.”表示“给某人写信”；“tell sb. about sth.”表示“告诉某人关于某事”，选 B。 14. “not...until...”表示“直到......才......”，选 A。 15. “share”有“共享、共有”的意思，这里表示台湾和大陆有很多共同的历史和文化，选 C。 16. “who”表示“谁”，这里指通过展示你是谁而不是你能做什么来赢得尊重，选 B。 17. 宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知是问地点，选 B。 18. “unless you are allowed to”表示“除非你被允许”，符合语境，选 A。 19. 宾语从句用陈述句语序，根据回答可知是问方式，选 D。 20. 根据语境，还没决定怎么去，选 B。 **三、完成句子** 1. “参加”用“join in”。 2. “拒绝做某事”用“refuse to do sth.”。 3. “introduce sb. to sb.”表示“把某人介绍给某人”。 4. “treat...as...”表示“把......当作......”。 5. “split up”表示“分开”。 6. “whenever”表示“每当”。 7. “keep in touch with”表示“与......保持联系”。 8. “pass sb.”表示“经过某人”；“turn around”表示“转身”。 9. “give some advice on...”表示“在......方面给一些建议”。 10. “glue”表示“胶水”；“stick”表示“粘贴”。 **四、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空** 1. “believe in oneself”表示“相信自己”。 2. “circle of friends”表示“朋友圈”。 3. “hidden”表示“隐藏的”。 4. “smile at”表示“对......微笑”，主语是“baby”，动词用第三人称单数形式。 5. “day by day”表示“一天天”。 **五、模块知识浓缩** 这部分主要是对本模块重点内容的综合运用，考查对词汇和短语的理解以及对文章逻辑的把握。需要根据上下文和所给词汇，准确填写合适的单词和短语，使文章内容完整、逻辑通顺。
