2022 级九年级上期第一次联合测试英语试题
（全卷共九个大题，满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）
第Ⅰ卷(共 95 分)
I.听力测试。(共 30 分)
第一节(每小题 1.5分,共 9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从 A.B.C三个选项中选出最恰当的
答语。
( )1. A. About 100 miles. B. At half past nine. C. For five years.
( )2. A. She’s from the UK. B.She went to China. C. She’s in Australia.
( )3. A. Clean rooms for them. B. Take public transportation. C. Protect animals in danger.
( )4. A. So it is. B. I hope so. C. How interesting!
( )5. A. Yes, I can. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, I have.
( )6. A. You’re right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. I’m sorry to hear that.
第二节 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A.B.C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )7. A. /h up/ B. /r up/ C. /k ut/
( )8. A.To help homeless people. B. To help kids in need. C. To help save endangered animals.
( )9. A. Move into a new house. B. Take care of a pet. C. Invite the man to dinner.
( )10.A. Over 8 billion. B. About 1.4 billion. C. About 75 million.
( )11. A. Anna. B. Jane. C. David.
( )12. A. Building new houses. B. Planting more trees. C.Holding a meeting.
第三节 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段材料，回答第 13和 14小题。
( )13. How did the girl know the news
A. From TV. B. From her friend. C. From the radio.
( )14. What will they do for the people
A. Give some performances. B. Provide them with food. C. Raise some money.
听第二段材料, 回答第 15和 16小题。
( )15. How long has Alice been away from her hometown
A. For five years. B. For four years. C.For three years.
( )16. What change has taken place in Alice's hometown
A. There are more roads. B. The houses are bigger. C. There is a new park.
第四节 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
( )17. Where did the speaker volunteer
A. At a zoo. B. At an animal shelter. C.At an animal hospital.
( )18. What did the speaker volunteer to do there
A. Give food to the birds. B. Feed and walk the dogs. C. Take care of the sick cats.
( )19.What did the speaker say about the dog he helped
A. It was black. B. It was young. C. It was ugly.
( )20. How does the speaker feel about his volunteering experience
A. It’s special. B. It’s exciting. C.It’s boring.
II.语法选择。（每小题 1分，共 10 分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正
确的答案
Jiang Xia is a student at a university in Shanghai. This January, 21 young man traveled from
Shanghai to Mohe，the northernmost（最北的）city in China. However, Jiang got there by bus, not by
plane or train.He 22 in such a way three times.
Why did he choose to travel this way “For me, traveling by bus is the 23 way to get to know
places and enjoy myself. During my trip, I 24 many cities in northern China. The sights（风景）were
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so different and wonderful,”Jiang said. “And I spent a long time preparing 25 a test before the trip. I
really needed a 26 bus trip.”
Jiang only took a few warm clothes and a few books with 27 on the trip. He had about 8,000
yuan. He got the money by working part-time, 28 some of it came from his scholarships（奖学金）.
Jiang’s special trip was 3,865 kilometers long. And it took him 15 days 29 Mohe.
“I saw great sights, learned a lot and made a few friends. Those were all wonderful 30 ,”Jiang
said.“The trip cost me about 5,000 yuan, and I spent about 1,500 yuan on transportation.”
( )21.A.a B.an C.the
( )22.A.will travel B.has traveled C.is traveling
( )23.A.good B.better C.best
( )24.A.saw B.see C.sees
( )25.A.with B.for C.about
( )26.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing
( )27.A.he B.his C.him
( )28.A.and B.or C.so
( )29.A.to reach B.reaching C.reached
( )30.A.experience B.experiences C.experiences’
III.完形填空。(每小题 1.5分, 共 15 分)
根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
From 2016 to 2021, the government carried out（实施）the two-child policy. That was to say，every
31 could have two children. However, was it good or bad to have a 32 child
At that time, some parents would like to have a second child as 33 as possible. They thought
the second baby was a gift for their family. One child would feel 34 when his or her parents went
out for work. More and more young people didn’t want to 35 their later life in the old people’s
home. The second baby would be able to share the pressure（压力）of looking 36 parents. However,
some young parents didn’t want more children 37 the pressure from work and family.
For the only child in the family, they also had different opinions. Some of 38 wanted to have a
similar aged brother or sister. They could talk and discuss with each other. Others refused, because they
minded 39 all the things in the house and their parents’ love with him or her.
It took a period of time for some people to accept. They should think twice 40 having the last
decision.
( )31.A.people B.family C.house D.person
( )32.A.second B.two C.other D.another
( )33.A.fast B.many C.much D.soon
( )34.A.alone B.happy C.lonely D.excited
( )35.A.pay B.spend C.take D.cost
( )36.A.after B.for C.like D.at
( )37.A.because B.because of C.but D.and
( )38.A.they B.their C.theirs D.them
( )39.A.sharing B.to share C.shared D.share
( )40.A.after B.before C.when D.while
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41—43 小题,每小题 1 分,44—59 小题,每小题 2分,共 35 分)
阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(A)
As we know, environmental pollution is still serious nowadays.Our group wanted to know how
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many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted（分类）
rubbish. So we did a survey among the students in our school. Here are the results of our questionnaire
（问卷）.
( )41. How many questions are there in the questionnaire
A.two B.three C.four D.five
( )42. have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart（图表）.
A. All of the students B. Most of the students
C. Some of the students D.75% of the students
( )43. of the students pay attention to noise pollution.
A.90% B.85% C.30% D.65%
（B）
In 2023, India has a larger population than China. That means the earth is getting more crowded
because there will be more people in the world. However, the growth may not last forever.
Low birth rate（率）
While the global population is still growing, its growth rate is at its slowest since 1950 because of
fewer babies. It’s reported that fertility has greatly fallen in recent years in many countries and areas.
More older people
A low birth rate means fewer young people to care for the growing aging population（老龄化人口）
worldwide. By 2025, the world should expect to see far more people with gray hair living longer.
China recorded 10.62 million births in 2021, a drop of 11.5 percent from 12 million in 2020. China’s
population growth is set to turn negative（负的）by 2025．
In a major push to deal with the problem, the government said on May 31,2021 that all families can
have up to three children. It introduced a number of supportive ways to encourage births.
Families with more than one child are more likely to get public
Housing
rental housing（公租房）.
Companies may give workers time to send and pick up children
Work from school.
Education Kindergartens should receive younger children aged 2-3.
Normally, they only receive children older than age 3.
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Public areas shall build more baby care rooms for mothers to feed
Baby care rooms their babies or change diapers（尿布）.
( )44.Which country of the following has the largest population in 2023
A.China. B. The US. C.India. D.Pakistan.
( )45. The underlined word “fertility” in Paragraph 2 probably means“ ”in Chinese.
A.人口老龄 B.人口生育 C.人口红利 D.人口普查
( )46. From the last paragraph, what do we know about supportive ways
A. Families with no child are more likely to get public rental housing.
B. Kindergartens should receive younger children aged 3-4.
C. Public areas will build more baby care rooms for mothers.
D. Companies must give workers money to send and pick up children from school.
( )47.The passage may come from .
A.a newspaper B.a dictionary C.a storybook D.an advertisement（广告）
（C）
Once there was a smart person who noticed a group of people always complaining（抱怨） about the
same problems in their community. Every day, they would gather and share their complaints. The smart
person thought it was time for a change.
One day, instead of listening to their complaints, the smart person shared a funny joke. Everyone
laughed and had a good time! But when he repeated（重复）the same joke，only a few people tried to
smile. By the third time, nobody found it funny at all.
With a friendly smile, the smart person said, “You see, my friends, even the funniest joke will get
boring if you hear it too many times. It’s the same with your complaints. You keep talking about the same
problems, but nothing changes. If you want things to improve, you need to take action instead of just
complaining.”
His words made the crowd stop and think. They realized they had been wasting their time. So, they
decided to work together to find ways rather than repeat the same problems.
From then on, whenever they felt like complaining, they remembered the smart person’s words.
Gradually（逐渐地），their community became a happier and more pleasant place to live.
( )48.The smart person told the group a joke to . .
A.make them happy B.bring a complaint
C.bring about a change D. improve his joke-telling skills
( )49.How did the group react（作出反应）at first when the smart person told the joke
A. They laughed a lot. B.They smiled politely.
C. They didn’t find it funny at all. D. They asked him to tell another joke.
( )50.The smart person told the same joke three times to present（呈现） the idea that .
A.jokes can make people forget their problems B. repeating a joke makes it less funny
C.complaining makes people unhappy D. laughter is the best medicine
( )51.What can we learn from the story
A. All roads lead to Rome. B. Many hands make light work.
C.Be thankful and stop complaining. D.Complaining never makes anything better.
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（D）
247 graduate students of Fudan University have volunteered to teach the children in Xihaigu region
（地区）of Ningxia for the past 22 years. The region used to be poor because of its terrible natural
environment.“We expect to make a difference to the children’s life by sharing our knowledge in different
fields,”one of the volunteers says.
The students have different abilities, so the volunteers have used different teaching methods to help
them develop good study habits.“Local children had never learned English before, so we started with
basic knowledge like English letters and pronunciation,”says Li Lianshuo, a Fudan volunteer. The
volunteers help the students remember English words, read articles and deal with their study problems.
“We visit the students’ homes in our free time. We communicate with their parents so that we help
the parents understand the importance of children’s education, because the parents didn’t care much
about it years ago,”explains Yang Chenhaotong, who was the leader of the volunteer team in 2019.
According to Yang, the parents give their children a lot of support in their studies now.
The volunteers have helped the local children with their studies. They have also set up football clubs
and held many ball games to make the children’s life colorful.The Fudan University has also given away
more than 10 million yuan to the region to build playgrounds and other buildings over the past 22 years.
“Thanks to my volunteer teacher, my life has changed a lot. I will study hard and become an
excellent person like her,” Li Sumei, a local student, says excitedly.
( )52. What do the volunteers expect to do in Xihaigu region
A. To make a difference to the children’s life. B. To make the volunteers’ life more interesting.
C.To change the bad natural environment in the region. D. To make people know more about Fudan
University.
( )53.Why did the volunteers teach the children the English basic knowledge first
A. Because the children had different hobbies. B. Because the children were not clever enough.
C. Because the children thought English was difficult.D. Because the children had never learned
English before.
( )54. What does the underlined word “it”mean in Paragraph 3
A. Children’s ability. B. Children’s life. C. Children’s education. D. Children’s health.
( )55.What’s the best title for the passage
A. Making the Poor Region Rich B.Volunteering in Xihaigu Region
C. How to Change Parents’Minds D. How to Be Excellent Volunteers
（E）
Hundreds of pedestrians（行人） in Tianjin have been punished （被处罚）this year for looking at
their mobile phones while crossing the road. The regulation（规定）says that pedestrians who look at their
mobile phones while crossing the road first receive a warning （警告）or a fine of 50 yuan if they refuse
to correct their behaviour．
“The warning is not a simple reminder. It is a legal（合法的）way with a legal punishment notice
given to the pedestrians,” Xing Yi, an official of the government, said.“Those who refuse to cooperate
（合作） with the traffic police or whose behaviour harms other people will be fined 50 yuan.”
Zhou Xin works in a busy area in Tianjin. He says that he gives such punishment three to five times
each day, and that most of the time the legal warning is useful.
“More and more people look at their mobile phones while crossing roads, which raises the risk（风
险） of traffic accidents,” said Yang Yingjun, another official of the government. “The regulation is
trying to make people pay more attention to safety when they walk.”
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Yang said that in 2023, a local university student who was looking at his mobile phone while
crossing a road was hit and killed by a large truck. Similar accidents have been reported in many cities,
such as Taizhou and Wenzhou, so those cities have similar regulations.
“I think heavier fines should be given to people who look at their mobile phones on the road，”
said a netizen（网民）.
( )56. If someone in Tianjin looks at his smart phone while crossing the road, he will . .
A. get a warning or a fine B.not cross the road C.be in great danger D.harm other people
( )57. Zhou Xin in the passage may be .
A. a pedestrian B.a volunteer C.a traffic policeman D.a netizen
( )58. Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank in the passage
A. Many people think it’s necessary to obey the new safety regulations.
B. Some people say there is no need to follow the new regulations.
C.I think it’s useless to make the new rules.
D. Most people think the new regulations will cause more accidents.
( )59. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage (P1=Paragraph1)
V.口语应用。（每小题 1分,共 5分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内 7个选项中选择 5个恰当的句子完
成此对话。
A:Kevin, did you watch Touching China on April
8th A.What does she do
B: Of course. I watch this program every year. B.Why are these children special
A:(60) C. Her students must respect her a lot.
B: A woman called Liu Lingli from Hengyang. D.We should pay attention to poor children.
A:(61) E. Who do you like best among the people
B：She is a teacher and has devoted（奉献）herself F. She thinks the teacher should be kind and patient.
to teaching special children for more than 30 G. How did she become a teacher in special education
years.
A:(62)
B:They have trouble listening and speaking.
A:What should a teacher in special education be like in her eyes
B:(63) It is important to treat special children with love.
A:I agree with you. (64)
B: You are right. They all call her Mother Liu.
第 II卷(共 55分)
VI.任务型阅读。(65~67 每小题 2分, 68小题 3分, 共 9分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
At night, you fall asleep while listening to beautiful music. In the morning, you are woken up by the
singing of birds outside. You can enjoy all of these things because of one important organ（器官）--the
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ear.
You may wonder: how do our ears work The ear has three different parts: the outer ear, the middle
ear and the inner ear. The outer ear is the part you can see. It collects sound around you. The sound then
travels down to the middle ear, the inner ear and then to your brain.
Your ears never stop working, even when you are asleep! Your ears continue hearing sounds, but
your brain just ignores（忽略）them. That’s why you may sometimes wake up suddenly in the middle of
the night--your brain heard something, but you don’t know what it was, since you were asleep.
But ears do more than hear. They help you keep your balance（平衡），too. In the inner ear, there are
organs that are filled with liquid（液体）and covered in small hairs. When you move your head, the liquid
and hairs move, too. They send messages to your brain about the position（位置） of your head.
The ears are truly important organs with many uses. .
65. Does the ear have three different parts
66. How does the outer ear work
67. According to the passage, what can ears help us to do
68. Write an ending. (about 20 words)
VII. 完成句子。(每空 1分 10分)
69. They have already joined the swimming team. (改为否定句)
They joined the swimming team .
70.America has a population of around 323 million.(对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ the population of America
71. Smoking does harm to our health. (改为同义句)
Smoking is our health.
72.史密斯先生这台电脑买了 5年了。(完成译句)
Mr. Smith has________the computer ______ 5 years.
73. 重庆在过去几年发生了很大变化。 (完成译句)
Great changes have________ in Chongqing in the past few years.
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每小题 2 分，共 16分）
Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life Here are some things you should try 74 you are 18,
because after that it’s too late.
·Learn to swim
Seriously（严肃地）, this is so 75 that it can save your life. If you can’t swim well, you won’t be
76 to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip seems so dangerous
that you have no chance to save your own life. So make sure you do it.
·Try at least one kind of team sports
77 a good team player is an important skill in life. Teamwork is needed when working together,
and it means you can’t just think about 78 , but have to work well with other people. 79
advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and
they are also great fun. Teams usually have a good social life, too---you’ll go to lots of parties and make
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many friends.
·Collect something
One of the most popular hobbies for under 18s is 80 things. You could collect kinds of stamps,
or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done, 81 cinema tickets for
films you have seen or emails from your friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album（纪
念册）to put your collecting in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won’t forget.
74.________ 75. _________ 76.__________ 77._________
78.__________ 79.__________ 80.__________ 81._________
IX.书面表达。(满分 20 分)
假如你叫 Simon，10年前随父母来到潼南，你在潼南学习生活。请根据所给提示完成短文，
描述“我眼中的潼南”。要求行文流畅，语言规范，书写工整，可适当发挥。100词左右。
过去情况 只有一条主要街道，道路狭窄，房屋低矮陈旧......
发展现状 1. 近几年潼南发展迅速，高楼林立，汽车越来越
多，道路宽阔，还有环形路
2. 新建了很多公园，城市越来越漂亮，人们生活
条件改善很大，过着幸福的生活
存在问题 1. 交通拥挤
2. ......
我的祝愿 ......
要求：文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。开头已经写好，不计入字数。
Key words: narrow, develop, rapidly, ring roads, living conditions,
I am Simon. I came to Tongnan with my parents 10 years ago.
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英语试题参考答案
I.听力测试。(共 30 分)
1-6： CBBACA 7-12: BBAACB 13-16: ACAC 17-20: BBAB
II.语法填空。（每小题 1分，共 10 分）
21-25：CBCAB 26-30:CCAAB
III.完形填空。(每小题 1.5分,共 15 分)
31-35：BADCB 36-40: ABDAB
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(41—43 小题,每小题 1分,44—59 小题,每小题 2分,共 35 分)
41-43：ACC 44-47: CBCA 48-51: CABD 52-55: ADCB 56-59: ACAD
V.口语应用。（每小题 1分,共 5 分)
60-64: EABFC
VI.任务型阅读。(65~67 每小题 2分,68小题 3分,共 9分)
65. Yes./Yes, it does.
66. It collects sound around people.
67. Hear and keep balance.
68. Everyone should make sure to protect their ears as possible as they can. It will make our ears better. We can
live a better life. (言之有理即可）.
VII.完成句子。(每空 1分 10分)
69. haven’t yet 70. What is 71. harmful to
72. had for 73. taken place
Ⅷ.短文填空。(每小题 2 分，共 16分）
74. before 75. important/necessary 76. able 77. Being
78. yourself 79. Other 80.collecting 81. like
IX.书面表达。(满分 20 分)
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