2024—2025学年上学期八年级十月质量检测
英语（仁爱版）试卷
（本试题卷共6页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
笔试部分 （90分）
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
An old farmer lived with his grandson. Each morning, the 1 got up early and read the Bible(圣经).
One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa! I try to read the book like you, 2 I can’t understand it, and I forget it easily. What’s the 3 of reading it ”
The grandfather said,“Take this coal(煤炭) basket down to the 4 and bring me back a basket of water.” The boy did as his grandfather 5 , but all the water ran when he got home. The grandfather 6 ,“You’ll have to move faster next time.”
This time the boy 7 faster, but again the basket was empty. He told his grandfather that it was 8 to carry water in a basket. He wanted to use a bottle instead, but the old man said,“I just want a basket of water. You’re not 9 hard enough.” The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run. He again put the 10 into the river and ran hard. But there wasn’t anything in it again. He said 11 ,“Look, grandpa. It’s useless!” “Watch the basket.” said the grandfather.
For the first time the boy 12 the basket was different. It had changed from a dirty coal basket into a 13 one,inside and out.
“Boy, you might not understand or remember 14 when you read the book, but when you read it, you will be 15 inside and out. That’s what you got from it.”
A.son B.father C.grandfather D.grandmother
A.so B.or C.and D.but
A.use B.time C.place D.habit
A.lake B.beach C.house D.river
A.did B.said C.saw D.talked
A.shouted B.smiled C.agreed D.cried
A.ran B.rode C.flew D.drove
A.easy B.interesting C.impossible D.important
A.hitting B.carrying C.holding D.trying
A.basket B.bottle C.hand D.coal
A.sadly B.happily C.excitedly D.hopefully
A.forgot B.noticed C.believed D.knew
A.new B.clean C.tidy D.black
A.nothing B.anything C.everything D.something
A.upset B.relaxed C.different D.worried
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
What is the article on Page 3 about
A.Science. B.Culture. C.Nature. D.History.
Who is the writer of the article “How to take notes”
A.Paul Miller. B.Alex Black. C.Judy Dean. D.Tom King.
How many famous nature parks are mentioned in the article “Nature parks”
A.One. B.Five. C.Seven. D.Nine.
On which page can you find the article “Chinese gardening”
A.Page 8. B.Page 15. C.Page 22. D.Page 25.
When should we drink a glass of water according to Kate Brown
A.Before each meal. B.During each meal. C.After each meal. D.Before breakfast.
B
Millions of years ago, dinosaurs(恐龙) controlled(控制) the earth. And there were different kinds of dinosaurs on the earth. Some of them were no bigger than chickens, while some were about 90 feet long. But all of them had very small brains(大脑). Later on, there weren’t any dinosaurs. What happened to them
In the days of dinosaurs, the whole earth was warm and wet. There were many green forests. But the earth changed slowly all the time. When parts of the earth became freezing and dry, the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough food to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out.
There were also terrible fights between dinosaurs. Though there was no man to see any of the fights, the animal’s footprints could tell us that the fights did happen.
What’s another reason We can make a guess. New kinds of animals might come to the earth. Some of them had big brains and were fast and strong. They could kill dinosaurs. Some ate dinosaur eggs, too. There may be other reasons that we do not know about. Each year people will find some dinosaur footprints and bones. Scientists are trying to tell us more about dinosaurs.
Dinosaurs controlled the earth when .
A.all the forests died out B.the earth was warm and wet
C.the earth was snowy D.the earth became dry
What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean
A.Cold. B.Wet. C.Warm. D.Cool.
How many reasons why dinosaurs died out are mentioned in the passage
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
According to the passage, we are NOT sure that .
A.not all dinosaurs were strong
B.scientists are trying to study more about dinosaurs
C.dinosaurs left footprints on the earth
D.new kinds of animals came to the earth and killed dinosaurs
Which can be the best title for the passage
A.Why Dinosaurs Died Out B.Where Dinosaurs Lived
C.When Dinosaurs Died Out D.What Dinosaurs Looked Like
C
We spend most of our time with friends we like. Well, what kind of people are welcomed by others, then There are people that naturally attract(吸引) you. By being with them just once, you start to like them. If you wonder why they attract people and want to be a person like them, you should learn how to develop the traits(特点) that they have.
Firstly, everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. Well, you see, there is what you call mood linkage. If you are with a happy person, you are more probably to be happy, too. When people choose to spend time with a person, they are more likely to choose those who are cheerful. So if you are a happy person, many people will want to spend their time with you.
Next, everybody needs someone to give encouragement(鼓励) to them, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. So if you always choose to cheer(振奋起来) others up with encouraging words or actions, they will be willing to(乐意) spend time with you.
Lastly, you are not a friend if you don’t give a hand to your friends when they need help. You should always be helpful to them, no matter what it costs, because when you need help, they will be there for you, too.
It feels good if people want to be your friends because of your character(个性). So if you want to attract people, you should learn to develop these traits.
What can be an example of “mood linkage” according to the passage
You would like to help when someone is in need.
You will be happy to see someone loses his games.
You will laugh loudly when you hear funny stories.
You will be happy when you are with happy people.
What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to
People who are good at encouraging others.
People who are glad to give a hand to others.
People who have a need for help.
People who are willing to spend time with you.
What trait can help one to attract others
Being beautiful. B. Being careful. C. Being strict. D. Being helpful.
Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage （P1= Paragraph 1）
What would be the best title for the passage
A. Ways to Live a Happy Life B. Traits Needed to Attract People
C. Notes for Making Friends D. Words for Cheering Others Up
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从文后所列选项中，选出最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短文通顺、连贯。（选项中有一项多余）
National Day is coming. During this vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice.
★Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. 31 All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
★Learn some basic life skills. You will live an independent(独立的) life one day. 32 Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.
★Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever made your own plan If not, do it at once. 33 You will also make a lot of friends.
★ 34 Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. 35
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful National Day!
三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。
for when surprise never that fall life swim be good
You never know where life will lead you. 36 I was a young boy, I got water up my nose one time. After that I 37 wanted to get in the water again. I thought swimming was not for me.
One day, I 38 off my skateboard and broke my leg so badly. The doctors said I could never skateboard again. They said swimming would be good 39 me.
Well, I gave it a try. Every week, I got a little 40 and disliked swimming a little less. I worked at it so much 41 one day my high school swimming coach asked me to join the school team. You can imagine(想象) how that made me and my family feel as I was so afraid of the water before! Much to everyone’s 42 , I won third place in the city finals. 43 is a big part of my life now. You never know which road 44 will take you down. Look at me—a swimmer!
For this reason, I say: don’t limit(限制) your choices. And remember, life 45 a swimming pool. Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.
四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题。（注意每小题的词数要求）
Zhou Longshan, 60, started filming birds 10 years ago at Baiyangdian Lake in northern China. Then in the following years, he became a birdwatcher and taught something about the birds to students.
When Zhou was young, he rode a bike to Baiyangdian every morning to watch birds. He recorded the activities of the birds by the lake to provide information for the government departments(部门) in Anxin County. They can take action to protect the ecology(生态). Over the years, he has taken more than 100,000 pictures of the birds at Baiyangdian. He also read books on China’s birds, discussed with other bird lovers and gave people a careful introduction of the birds.
Zhou’s filming work is not easy. The way to the lake is so hard for walking that he often falls down on the way. But Zhou didn’t give up in the face of difficulties, and he has been doing this job day after day for ten years.
Under his influence(影响), his two grandsons have also had a great interest in birds. On weekends, after finishing their homework, they often watch birds with Zhou.
Zhou watches and films birds at Baiyangdian Lake in .(不超过5词)
47&48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
The things he did. He provided information for the government departments by 47.________ of the birds.(不超过5词) He learned about birds through books and introduced them to people carefully.
The 48.________he met.(仅填1词) He sometimes falls down on the way.
Under his influence, his two grandsons also become the birds. (不超过3词)
Give a title(标题)for the passage. (不超过10词)
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Jack发来电子邮件，询问你的运动爱好情况。请你根据以下要点提示给他回一封邮件，介绍你最喜欢的一项运动。
要点如下：
1.你最喜欢的运动项目；
2.你喜欢该运动项目的原因；
3.你平时如何进行这项运动以及日后的打算。
要求：不少于80词； 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
短语：an enjoyable thing a good way to... make me... build up confident(自信的)
be going to... grow up
Dear Jack,
Glad to get your email! Now let me tell you about my favorite sport.
Yours,
Li Hua2024—2025学年上学期八年级十月质量检测
英语（仁爱版）试卷答案
听力部分
1-5 DAFCB 6-10 ACACA 11-12 AB 13-14 BC 15-17 ABC
18.ways 19.exercises 20.important
笔试部分
一、完形填空
1-5 CDADB 6-10 BACDA 11-15 ABBCC
二、阅读理解
16-20 DCBBA 21-25 BACDA 26-30 DCDDB
31-35 CFDAB
三、短文填空
36.When 37.never 38.fell 39.for 40.better
41.that 42.surprise 43.Swimming 44.life 45.is
四、读写结合
第一节 任务型阅读
46.northern China
47.recording the activities
48.difficulty/difficulties
49.interested in
50.A bird lover/birdwatcher—Zhou Longshan
第二节 书面表达
Dear Jack,
Glad to get your email! Now let me tell you about my favorite sport.
My favorite sport is basketball. It’s an enjoyable thing for me. It’s a good way to help us keep
healthy. I began to be interested in it when I was six. I learn to play it in a basketball club. With the help
of the teachers there, now I can play it well. Being a member of our school basketball team, I play it
three times a week after school with my teammates. We practice hard and our team wins a lot.
Basketball not only makes me confident and relaxed but also builds me up. So I will keep playing it.
Also, I’m going to be an excellent basketball player like Yao Ming when I grow up.
Which sport do you like best I’m looking forward to your reply!
Yours,
Li Hua
八年级英语答案（共 1 页）第 1 页
{#{QQABIQKAoggAAhAAAAgCQQHACkGQkhGCCQgOhEAAsAAACBNABAA=}#}2024—2025学年上学期八年级十月质量检测
英语（仁爱版）试卷
（本试题卷共2页，满分30分，考试时间30分钟）
注意事项:
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力部分 （30分）
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
A B C
D E F
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
What’s the pronunciation of the word
/hɑ t/ B. /h t/ C. /h t/
How long does Michael spend practising running every day
One and a half hours. B.An hour. C.Half an hour.
When are they going to meet
A.At 8 a.m. B.At 9 a.m. C.At 10 a.m.
How many gold medals did China win at the 2024 Paris Olympics
A.4 B.14 C.40
Which sport does Jack like better
A.The high jump. B.The long jump. C.The relay race.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。（共7小题，每小题1.5分，满分10.5分）
下面你将听到3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出回答问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话，回答第11至12小题。
How was Tim’s summer holiday
A.Great. B.Just so-so. C.A little boring.
What did Tim do on the farm every morning
A.He went fishing. B.He fed animals. C.He rode horses.
听第二段长对话，回答第13至14小题。
What club does Joe want to join
A.The English club. B.The chess club. C.The swimming club.
Who want(s) to join the swimming club
A.Amy. B.Joe. C.Amy and Linda.
听第三段长对话，回答第15至17小题。
Which sport does the girl prefer
A.Cycling. B.Mountain climbing. C.Skating.
What’s the girl’s dream
A.To be a scientist. B.To be a musician. C.To be a doctor.
Why does the boy want to be a scientist
A.Because it’s exciting.
B.Because he thinks it’s cool.
C.Because he wants to help people.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。（共3小题，每小题1.5分，满分4.5分）
How to Prepare for an English Test
What Four students are talking about the 18. to prepare for an English test.
Alice Do a lot of 19. .
Mary Work with a group.
Bob Read the texts again and again.
David Review 20. sentences.
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文听两遍。2024—2025学年上学期八年级十月质量检测
英语（仁爱版）听力材料
第一节 听短对话，选择图片。
下面你将听到 5 段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F 六个选项
中，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。每段对话听一遍。
1. M:Can I join the swimming club
W:Sure! Write down your name here, please.
2. M:What are they
W:They’re Olympic rings. They stand for the five parts of the world.
3. W:What sport do you like best
M:Running. It’s good for our legs, hearts and lungs. Most people like it.
4. M: Who is she, Susan
W: She’s Zheng Qinwen. She won the gold medal in Women’s Tennis at the 2024 Paris Olympic
Games.
5. W:Would you mind keeping quiet in the library
M:Sorry!
第二节 听短对话，选择答案。
下面你将听到 5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答
问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
6. W:Peter, can you tell me how to read this word
M:Heart. It’s one part of our body.
W:Oh, I got it.
7. M:In the boys’ relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class won first place.
W:Yes, he is really good at running.
M:You’re right. He spends half an hour practising running every day.
8. W:Kangkang, the school sport meet is coming tomorrow. Let’s go together.
M:OK. When and where shall we meet
W:Let’s make it eight o’clock in the morning, at the school gate.
M:OK. See you then.
W:See you!
9. W: Hi, Wang Junfeng! You look so excited. Why
M:Hi, Jane, because China won 40 gold medals at the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
W:Wow, amazing!
10. W:Jack, will you take part in the long jump
M:I’m thinking about it, but I prefer the high jump. I think it’s more exciting.
八年级英语听力材料（共 2 页）第 1 页
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W:Maybe you’re right. I’ll try.
第三节 听长对话，选择答案。
下面你将听到 3段长对话，根据你所听到的内容，从所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出回答
问题的最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段长对话,回答第 11至 12小题。
W:Hey, Tim. Long time no see! How was your summer holiday
M:Nice to see you again, Mary.It was great! I went to my grandparents’ farm and stayed there for a
week.
W:What did you do there
M:I fed animals there with my grandma every morning and went fishing with my grandpa in the
afternoon.
听第二段长对话,回答第 13至 14小题。
W:Joe, I know you are good at English. Do you want to join the English club
M:No, Amy. This term I want to join the chess club. It must be interesting. What about you
W: I want to join the swimming club. I think doing exercise can make me healthy. My best friend
Linda also wants to join it.
M:Sounds great! You can make friends there at the same time.
听第三段长对话,回答第 15至 17小题。
M:Which sport do you prefer, mountain climbing or cycling
W:I prefer cycling to mountain climbing.
M:Me, too. Tomorrow is Sunday. How about going cycling tomorrow morning
W:I’d love to, but I have to practise the violin.
M:What a pity! By the way, there is a violin club in our school. Are you going to join the violin
club
W:Of course. And I hope to be a musician in the future. It’s my dream.What’s your dream
M:I want to be a scientist like Yuan Longping.
W:A scientist Why do you want to be a scientist
M:Because I want to help people.
第四节 听短文，填写表格。
下面你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文
听两遍。
Four students are talking about the ways to prepare for an English test.
Alice says she often does a lot of exercises for a test. She thinks it can help her remember
important points. Mary has a different way. She often works with a group to get ready for a test. In this
way she can get lots of help from others. As for Bob, he says he always reads the texts again and again
to prepare for a test. David says he prefers reviewing important sentences. He thinks it helps him a lot.
八年级英语听力材料（共 2 页）第 2 页
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