期中专项复习 06 句型转换50题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、句型转换。
1．I went to the Great Wall last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
to the Great Wall last weekend
2．Lisa had a hot dog yesterday. （对划线部分提问）
did Lisa yesterday
3．My mother buys things from shops every day. (用last Sunday替换every day)
My mother things from shops .
4．Jim does his homework every night. (用 last night 改写句子)
Jim last night.
5．Mary watched TV with her mother last night. (改为一般疑问句)
Mary TV with her mother last night
6．They went to Beijing last year. (就划线部分提问)
they last year.
7．My grandmother came here last year. (改为否定句)
My grandmother here last year.
8．We met John in the park. (变为一般疑问句并进行肯定回答)
John in the park.
, .
9．My father bought a bike for me yesterday. (变为一般疑问句)
father a bike for yesterday
10．Sam got there yesterday.（就画线部分提问）
did Sam there
11．My mother is going to cook dinner for us.（就画线部分提问）
is your mother going to
12．Sam bought some fruit last night. (对画线部分提问)
did Sam last night
13．They like apples. (对画线部分提问)
do they
14．Amy lost the shopping list. (改为否定句)
Amy the shopping list.
15．We bought twelve eggs. (改为一般疑问句)
you twelve eggs
16．She’ll make a plan. (改为一般疑问句)
she a plan
17．He wants to buy a new schoolbag. (改一般疑问句)
he to buy a new schoolbag
18．There is a little milk on the table. (对划线部分提问)
milk there on the table
19．Linda bought one kilo of cheese. (对划线部分提问)
Cheese did Linda buy
20．Did you need any bananas (作否定回答)
, I .
按要求完成下列句子。
21．We bought four pears. (改为一般疑问句)
you four pears
22．Did you need any bananas (作否定回答)
, I .
23．Linda bought one kilo of cheese. (对划线部分提问)
Cheese did Linda buy
24．The fruit is here. (对划线部分提问）
is the fruit
25．I want six apples. (对划线部分提问)
apples do you want
26．We played football last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
did you last Sunday
27．I went to Shanghai on my holiday. (对画线部分提问)
go on your holiday
28．I went to school by car last Monday. (对划线部分提问)
to school last Monday
29．We visited lots of places at the weekend. (对划线部分提问)
What you at the weekend
30．He went to school by train. (改为否定句)
He to school by train.
31．They went to Badaling by bus. (划线部分提问)
did go to Badaling
32．We visited lots of places. (划线部分提问)
did you
33．Daming took a photo of his father. (划线部分提问)
a photo of his father
34．She is fine. (对画线部分提问)
she
35．I wanted to go to the museum last Saturday. (变为一般疑问句)
want to go to the museum last Saturday
36．He visited his grandfather yesterday. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)
— he his grandfather yesterday
— , .
37．How do you go to school every day (用last winter改写)
How you go to school
38．She went to Shanghai. (对划线部分提问)
she go
39．Binbin bought a gift for his friend. (改为否定句)
Binbin a gift for his friend.
40．Antony is on my left. (改为同义句)
I am on .
41．Lingling’s red T-shirts are on the line. (划线部分提问)
Lingling’s red T-shirts
42．He lost his bag. (划线部分提问)
did he
43．He wants to wear it. (变一般疑问句并进行肯定回答)
he to wear it
, .
44．I found this bag on the school bus. (划线部分提问)
this bag on the school bus
45．This is Daming’s bag. (对划线部分提问)
bag is
46．There is one in the box. (改为否定句)
one in the box.
47．There are many students in the classroom. (改为一般疑问句)
students in the classroom
48．Twenty faces we can see. (对画线部分提问)
can you see
49．I bought eight pens. (对画线部分提问)
pens did you
50．I bought six bananas. (对画线部分提问)
bananas did you
参考答案：
1． Did you go
【详解】句意：上周末我去了长城。句子为一般过去时态，句中有实义动词went，一般疑问句用助动词的过去式did引导。句子结构为：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？陈述句主语是I，疑问句主语用you。went的原形为go。故答案为Did；you；go。
2． What have
【详解】划线部分是a hot dog一个热狗，是事物，对事物提问用what,如果谓语是实意动词，我们要借助助动词did，把助动词调放在主语前面，实意动词变原形；
3． bought last Sunday
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天从商店买东西。该句是一般现在时，用last Sunday替换every day，时态就改为一般过去时，动词用过去式，buys需要改为过去式bought，故答案为bought；last；Sunday。
4． did his homework
【解析】略
5． Did watch
【解析】略
6． What did do
【解析】略
7． didn’t come
【解析】略
8． Did you meet Yes we did.
【详解】略
9． Did your buy you
【详解】略
10． When get
【解析】略
11． What do
【解析】略
12． What buy
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：萨姆昨晚买了一些水果。对水果进行提问，用what引导的特殊疑问句，What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他，这是一般过去时的句子，借助于助动词did，bought的原形是buy，故答案为What；buy。
13． What like
【详解】原句句意：他们喜欢苹果。本题考查句型转换，对画线部分进行提问，问句句意：他们喜欢什么？用what引导的特殊疑问句，what+助动词+主语+动词，故答案为What；like。
14． didn’t lose
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：艾米丢了购物清单。这是一般过去时的句子，改为否定句，需要借助于助动词didn’t+动词原形，lost的动词原形是lose，故答案为didn’t；lose。
15． Did buy
【详解】原句句意：我们买了十二个鸡蛋。本题考查句型转换，这是一般过去时的句子，改为一般疑问句，借助于助动词did，did+主语+动词原形+其他，bought的原形是buy。故答案为Did；buy。
16． Will make
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：她将要制定个计划。这是一般将来时的句子，变一般疑问句，只需要把will提前，will+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为Will；make。
17． Does want
【详解】句意：他想要买一个新书包。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，主语是he，变为一般疑问句，借助助动词does，实义动词恢复原形want，故答案为Does；want。
18． How much is
【详解】原句句意：桌子上有一点牛奶。划线部分是不可数名词的数量，用how much提问，is放到there前，故答案为How；much；is。
19． How much
【详解】略
20． No didn’t
【详解】略
21． Did buy 22． No didn’t 23． How much 24．Where 25． How many
【解析】21．略
22．略
23．略
24．略
25．略
26． What do
【详解】原句句意：上个星期天我们踢足球了。本题考查句型转换，句子是一般过去时，根据画线部分可知是对动词短语提问，问做了什么，故特殊疑问词用what，做do，用动词原形，故答案为What；do。
27． Where did you
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意：我去上海度假了。对划线部分进行提问，用where引导的特殊疑问句，这是一般过去时的句子，where+did+主语+动词原形+其他，故答案为Where；did；you。
28． How did you go
【详解】句意：我上个星期一乘汽车去上学。划线部分是交通方式，用疑问副词how提问，特殊疑问句句子结构为：How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？原句是一般过去时，问句也是一般过去时，助动词用did，原句主语为I，问句主语可以为you，went改为动词原形go，故答案为How；did；you；go。
29． did do
【详解】略
30． didn’t go
【详解】原句句意：他乘火车去上学。本题考查句型转换，went是实义动词的过去式，改为否定句需加助动词didn’t，went变回原形go。故答案为didn’t；go。
31． How they
【详解】略
32． What visit
【详解】略
33． Who took
【详解】略
34． How is
【详解】句意：她很好。划线部分是fine，故用how怎么样提问，后跟一般疑问句，故答案为How；is。
【点睛】
35． Did you
【详解】句意：上周六我想去博物馆。该句是含有实意动词的一般过去时态，改为一般疑问句需在句首加助动词did，主语改为第二人称you，原动词恢复原形，故答案为Did；you。
【点睛】
36． Did visit Yes he did
【详解】句意为他昨天去看望了他的的祖父。题意要求改为一般疑问句，该句时态为一般过去时，变为一般疑问句，需要助动词did来帮忙，其后接动词原形visit，肯定回答人称、时态应用问句保持一致，应用Yes, he did。故答案为Did；visit；Yes；he；did。
37． did last winter
【详解】句意为你每天怎样去学校？题意要求用last winter改写，即变为一般过去时，助动词应用do的过去式did，时间状语应变every day（每天）为last winter（去年冬天），故答案为did；last；winter。
38． Where did
【详解】原句句意：她去了上海。画线部分是地点，用where提问，问句意为她去了哪，问句时态是一般过去时且含有实义动词，需要借助助动词did，故答案为Where，did。
39． didn’t buy
【详解】句意：宾宾给他的朋友买了一份礼物。本题考查否定句。句子是一般过去时，句子含有实意动词bought，变为否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后面使用动词原形buy，故答案为didn’t；buy。
40． Antony’s right
【详解】句意：Antony在我的左面。换句话说，我在Antony的右面。句子中应该用名词所有格，右面是right。故答案为Antony’s right。
41． Where are
【详解】略
42． What lose
【详解】略
43． Does want Yes he does
【详解】略
44． Who found
【详解】略
45． Whose this
【详解】略
46． There isn’t
【详解】句意：在盒子里有一个。本题考查句型转换。本题是there be 句型，肯定句改为否定句，在be动词后面加not，本题be动词is和not缩写为isn’t，故答案为There；isn’t。
47． Are there many
【详解】原句句意：教室里有很多学生。本题考查句型转换，原句中含有be动词are，变成疑问句，把are提前，注意首字母大写，其余部分照抄。故答案为Are；there；many。
48． How many faces
【详解】句意：我们能看到20张脸。本题考查句型转换，twenty是基数词，二十，对可数名词的数量提问用how many，多少，how many后面是可数名词的复数，faces是face的复数，脸，how many faces是多少脸，故答案为How；many；faces。
49． How many buy
【详解】句意：我买了八支钢笔。对数字八进行提问，应用how many引导的特殊疑问句，How many+可数名词复数+助动词+主语+动词原形，故答案为How； many；buy。
【点睛】
50． How many buy
【详解】原句句意：我买了六个香蕉。画线部分是six，故用how many多少提问，后跟一般疑问句，助动词did后跟动词原形，故答案为How；many；buy。
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