2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中模拟卷（云南卷）
英 语
本试卷共三个部分，满分70分。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 难度系数：0.65。
5．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1．—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.
—Wow. ________ beautiful music it is!
A．How a B．How C．What a D．What
2．Rick has ________ five pounds because of eating too much in recent two weeks.
A．put away B．put off C．put on D．put up
3．—How do you study for a test
—________ working with friends.
A．To B．By C．For D．With
4．He avoided ________ mistakes by taking notes.
A．made B．to make C．making D．makes
5．Uncle Li ______ to his office in the morning, but now he ______ to work by bike.
A．used to drive; is used to go
B．used to driving; is used to go
C．used to drive; is used to going
D．used to driving; is used to going
6．—I live right next to a supermarket. It’s very ______.
—That’s wonderful. You can spend less time shopping.
A．safe B．convenient C．beautiful D．fascinating
7．—Guess what Our English teacher is going to meet me in person!
—Well, she must have ________ to tell you.
A．important anything B．anything important
C．important something D．something important
8．—Are Sichuan and Yunnan famous for tea
—I think so. ______ I know, maybe one third of the tea in China is produced in these two provinces.
A．As long as B．As far as C．As many as D．As little as
9．Peter was so tired that he ________ down to have a rest.
A．lay B．laid C．lied D．lain
10．—Excuse me, do you know ________
—Go along this street and then turn right.
A．where I can get to the bank B．how can I get to the bank
C．how I can get to the bank D．when I can get to the bank
第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There was a poor boy called Ma Liang. One day, when he saw a man drawing for an officer, he fell in love 11 drawing. He hoped the officer could give him a brush to draw pictures. But the officer laughed at him and drove him away.
Ma Liang didn’t give up. He began to learn to draw by 12 . When he went to cut wood on the mountain, he would draw with a stick. When he went to cut 13 by the river, he would draw with the grass root (根). He drew whatever he saw. One night, he dreamed that an old man gave him a(n) 14 brush. With the brush, everything he drew 15 real. Then Ma Liang began to draw for the poor.
The officer 16 that and asked Ma Liang to draw gold for him. Ma Liang refused, 17 he was put into prison (监狱). Then Ma Liang 18 drew a door on the wall and ran out. But the officer caught him again. This time, the officer wanted a gold mountain. Ma Liang had no choice but to draw a gold mountain in the middle of the sea. The officer was excited and shouted, “Be quick! Draw a big 19 . I want to get the gold back.” However, on the way to the gold mountain, there came a strong wind. The officer fell into the sea.
Finally, Ma Liang was 20 . He went back home and continued to draw for the poor.
11．A．about B．with C．for D．at
12．A．herself B．yourself C．myself D．himself
13．A．grass B．water C．stones D．flowers
14．A．easy B．magical C．boring D．scary
15．A．sounded B．smelt C．became D．tasted
16．A．laid out B．made up C．put off D．heard of
17．A．or B．so C．if D．because
18．A．politely B．heavily C．quickly D．loudly
19．A．car B．bike C．ship D．plane
20．A．safe B．dangerous C．sad D．afraid
第二部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has a long history in curing illnesses and caring for people’s health.
The earliest known written record of TCM (中医) is Huangdi Neijing from the third century BC． This classic writing provides the main belief of TCM that remains the basis of its practice today. The belief of TCM is about the balance between yin and yang of the body. The two sides repeat many times in the same order according to season and age to influence people’s health. It is a wonder that TCM doctors could cure patients without machines but only with a physical examination, which has four basic methods of diagnosis (诊断)—observing, listening and smelling, asking, and pulse-taking (脉诊). Observing is watching the looks to know patients’ conditions. Listening and smelling can help to collect messages through hearing the sound and smelling the smell of patients. Asking means asking about symptoms (症状) or signs and the medical history that they use. And pulse-taking is noting the pulse conditions of patients to know the changes inside or reactions of the illness.
In the development of TCM, doctors of different dynasties worked in practice and conclusion. Shennong Bencao Jing, Shanghan Zabin Lun and Bencao Gangmu are all important works for traditional medicine learners.
Nowadays, TCM has become popular all over the world.
21．The earliest known written record of TCM is Bengcao Gangmu.
22．Yin and yang repeat many times in the same order according to season and age to influence people’s health.
23．TCM doctors know the patients’conditions with the help of machines.
24．Observing is watching the looks to know patients’conditions.
25．The passage mainly tells us the books about TCM.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
Are you interested in Chinese traditional arts Do you want to learn how to make them by hand If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.
Sky Lantern ClubIntroduction: Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. They were first used to ask for help when people were in trouble. Today they are used to show happiness and good wishes. Time: Saturday 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Place: Building 3 Room 501
Paper Cutting ClubIntroduction: Paper Cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Time: Saturday 1:30 p.m.—3:30 p.m. Place: Building 3 Room 502
Chinese Knot ClubIntroduction: Chinese Knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes. They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. Time: Sunday 2:30 p.m.—4:30 p.m. Place: Building 3 Room 603
26．What are Sky Lanterns made of
A．Red and yellow ropes. B．Clay and paper.
C．Flowers and paper. D．Bamboo and paper.
27．If you are busy on Saturday afternoon, you can’t go to ________.
A．Sky Lantern Club B．Paper Cutting Club
C．Chinese Knot Club D．Clay Art Club
28．If you are interested in Chinese Knot, you can go to ________.
A．Building 3 Room 501 B．Building 3 Room 502
C．Building 3 Room 603 D．Building 3 Room 702
29．What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common
A．They are all difficult to learn.
B．They are all symbols of good wishes.
C．They are all used to ask for help.
D．They are all made by machine.
30．This passage is probably ________.
A．a notice B．a story C．a piece of news D．A report
B
A friend invited us to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of tents were put up for the homeless in the area.
I took my two boys with me who were nine and five at the time. They had a lot of questions because this whole thing challenged a number of their common ideas about how people lived in the world.
“Why don’t they have homes ”
“Why don’t they get food the way we do ”
We talked through the reasons why people end up in this type of situation and the importance of creating a safety net for them. I explained that often the only safety net is others who are luckier being willing to share some of their time, care and resources (资源).
The people we served ranged in age from the young to the aged. Many of them were missing teeth or had ripped (撕破的) and dirty clothes. To my surprise, they were specifically thankful I had brought the boys. Many said what fun it was to have active, joyful children around.
After dinner, I saw my nine-year-old son sitting together with several elderly gentlemen who were talking about sports in front of a small television set. He was having a great time sharing and hearing stories. As some of the old gentlemen returned to their tents, I heard him say to them, “Thanks so much for coming to dinner with us.” I could see through the expressions on their faces that his simple words touched them greatly. I hugged him a little tighter as we left to go home because it touched me too.
It reminds us that treating people with respect, no matter who they are, can lift all of us up.
31．Before the dinner, the boys thought that ________.
A．the homeless people were not healthy
B．a lot of poor people lived in tents
C．everyone in the world lived the same
D．elderly people should eat in the kitchen
32．The underlined word “joyful” means “________” in Chinese.
A．烦人的 B．愤怒的 C．悲伤的 D．高兴的
33．What did the elder boy do with the homeless
A．He chatted with them. B．He washed their clothes.
C．He cleaned their tents. D．He repaired their television set.
34．After hearing the boy say “Thanks so much for coming to dinner with us”, the homeless were very ________.
A．angry B．nervous C．moved D．sad
35．What can we learn from the passage
A．We should be ready to serve anyone.
B．We should treat everyone with respect.
C．We should meet all kinds of people.
D．We must face the challenges bravely.
C
Everybody makes decisions in daily life. Any decision could be the turning point of your life.
I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3. Before I made that decision, I was one of the boys who tried very hard to act as an adult. I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor. Then came the high school entrance exam.
At the turning point of my life, my mom wanted to have a conversation with me. I wanted to turn it down but when I looked at her eyes, I felt I couldn’t refuse. Instead of asking me to study hard, to my surprise, Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future. Without thinking too much, I just said I would like to study hard. Mom smiled and asked again: “I asked: what do you WANT to do ” I never seriously thought about the question. So, I kept silent.
“Whether you want to go on studying or enter the society,” she went on, “it is your own decision. Your life ought to be decided by you, not by anyone else, including me.” After saying that, she had tears in her eyes. For the first time in my life I was asked to make my own decision. I sat in my chair and thought about myself, my life and what kind of person I wanted to become.
It took me several days to make the biggest decision—I wanted to be a man who makes a difference in the world. To achieve that, I needed to study hard.
The path (路) to my future became clear to me. I didn’t act rebelliously (叛逆地) any more. With passion (激情) in my heart, I studied hard.
Now, I’m 17 and I’m in one of the best schools in my city, in one of the best classes at the school and I am one of the best students in the class.
Thanks to that decision, I have become what I am today.
36．The writer made the important decision ________.
A．after he was 17 years old B．after he was in one of the best classes
C．when he was a pupil D．when he was studying in Junior 3
37．________ before he made the decision.
A．The writer’s grades became poor
B．The writer tried very hard not to act as an adult
C．The writer was one of the top students in his class
D．The writer did what his teachers and his parents asked him to do
38．How did the writer make the decision
A．It was easy for him to make the decision. B．It was his second time to make the decision.
C．He made the decision seriously. D．It was his mother that made the decision for him.
39．The writer made the decision because ________.
A．his teacher talked with him patiently
B．his mother asked him to think about his future by himself
C．his mother asked him to study hard as usual
D．he wanted to act rebelliously
40．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The writer made the decision that he should work hard.
B．It took the writer several years to make the decision.
C．After hearing his mother’s words, the writer had tears in his eyes.
D．At the turning point of his life, the writer wanted to have a conversation with his mother.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. 41
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, 42 Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was!
43 I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. 44
Besides this, do more reading is an important way to learn English well. I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. 45 And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
A．I remember vocabulary by making word cards.
B．They help me understand a lot of things.
C．How happy I am when I understand!
D．Second, I think English is a foreign language.
E．I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
F．Reading aloud is helpful, too.
G．so I worked hard at it.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46．Boys and girls, safety comes first! It’s important for you to learn to protect (you).
47．English is now （wide）spoken all over the world.
48．Emma always pays attention to （listen）to teachers in class.
49．Our manager is a man of many (ability).
50．A garden is the best place (enjoy) flowers.
第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51．Her hobby sometimes her study.（妨碍）
52．College students are encouraged to do research on (食品安全).
53．It’s impolite to talk loudly （公开地）
54．Tommy was walking along the road when he suddenly a manhole and hurt badly. （掉进）
55．Yunnan （以……闻名） its weather.
书面表达（满分10分）
56．Changing Leisure Activities
提示：不同时代的孩子有不同的休闲娱乐活动。父辈们以前的休闲活动有看露天电影、滚铁环、跳绳等，你的休闲娱乐活动有哪些？请以“Changing Leisure Activities”为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的休闲娱乐活动与父辈们相比，有什么优缺点？
参考词汇： watch movies in the open air, roll iron rings, jump ropes.
要求：1. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；2. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。
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参考答案：
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D C B C C B D B A C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D A B C D B C C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 F T F T F D B C B A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C D A C B D A C B A
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 E G D C B
1．D
【详解】句意：——听！有人在弹钢琴。——哇。多么美妙的音乐啊！
考查感叹句。分析“...beautiful music it is!”可知，这是感叹句，句子的主语和谓语是“it is”，空格处用于修饰不可数名词music，所以应用what引导此感叹句，此句的结构是：What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！故选D。
2．C
【详解】句意：里克最近两周因为吃得太多，体重增加了五磅。
考查动词短语。put away放好；put off推迟；put on穿上、增加(体重)；put up张贴。根据“because of eating too much”可知，此处应是吃得太多体重增加了。故选C。
3．B
【详解】句意：——你是如何为考试而学习的？——通过与朋友合作。
考查介词。To为了；By通过；For为了；With和。by doing sth通过做某事，表示方式，可用于回答how“怎么样”引导的特殊疑问句。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：他通过做笔记来避免犯错。
考查动词非谓语形式。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：李叔叔过去常常早上开车去上班，但现在他习惯骑自行车上班了。考查动词短语用法。本句牵扯到两个短语：used to do sth.和be used to (doing) sth.。used to do sth.过去常常做某事（现在不做了），只用于过去时态；而be used to (doing) sth.习惯于做某事，to是介词，后接名词或动名词，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。根据句意，可知选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：——我住在超市的隔壁。它非常方便。 ——太好了。你可以花更少的时间购物。
考查形容词词义辨析。safe安全的；convenient方便的；beautiful美丽的；fascinating极有吸引力的。根据“You can spend less time shopping.”可知，此处说能花更少时间，由此可推测上文说的是住在超市的隔壁，这“非常方便”。故选B。
7．D
【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？我们的英语老师要亲自来见我！——嗯，她一定有重要的事要告诉你。
考查复合不定代词辨析和定语后置。anything任何事物，用于一般疑问句或否定句；something某事物，用于肯定句。根据“she must have ... to tell you.”是肯定句可知，应用something；important“重要的”，形容词，修饰复合不定代词要置于其后。故选D。
8．B
【详解】句意：——四川和云南以茶闻名吗？——我想是的。据我所知，中国大约三分之一的茶叶产自这两个省。
考查副词短语。as long as只要；as far as就……而言；as many as和……一样多；as little as仅仅、只不过。as far as sb know“据某人所知”，固定短语。故选B。
9．A
【详解】句意：Peter如此累，他躺下休息。
考查动词辨析。lay躺，过去式；laid放置，过去式或过去分词；lied说谎，过去式或过去分词；lain躺，过去分词。根据“... down to have a rest”可知，此处应是躺下休息。“躺下”lie，过去式lay。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，请问你知道去银行怎么走吗？——沿着这条街走，然后向右拐。
考查宾语从句。根据“do you know”和所给选项可知，此处要用从句作“know”的宾语；宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除B选项；再根据“Go along this street and then turn right.”可知，此处是询问如何去银行，应用how引导的宾语从句。故选C。
11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了神笔马良的故事。
11．句意：他爱上了画画。
about关于；with和；for为了；at在。fall in love with“爱上”，固定短语。故选B。
12．句意：他开始自己学着画画。
herself她自己；yourself你自己；myself我自己；himself他自己。根据“He began to learn to draw by”可知他自己学画画。故选D。
13．句意：当他去河边割草，他会用草根画画。
grass草；water水；stones石头；flowers花。根据“with the grass root”可知他在河边割草，用草根画画。故选A。
14．句意：有一天他梦见有一个老人给了他一个神奇的刷子。
easy容易的；magical神奇的；boring无聊的；scary可怕的。根据“everything he drew…real”可知这个刷子画出来的东西都会变成真的，因此这个刷子很神奇。故选B。
15．句意：他画的每个东西都会变成真的。
sounded听起来；smelt闻起来；became成为；tasted尝起来。根据“Then Ma Liang began to draw for the poor”可知他画的每个东西都会变成真的，然后他就开始为穷人画画。故选C。
16．句意：一个官员听说了这个事，让他画一些金子给他。
laid out布置；made up编造，化妆；put off推迟；heard of 听说。根据“An officer...about Ma Liang and asked him to paint some gold”可知官员听说了马良的事情。故选D。
17．句意：马良拒绝了，所以他进监狱了。
or或者；so所以；if如果；because因为。根据“Ma Liang refused, …he was put into prison”可知前后两句在逻辑上构成因果关系，他拒绝了，所以被送进监狱。故选B。
18．句意：然后马良在墙上快速地画了一扇门逃跑了。
politely礼貌地；heavily重地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据“drew a door on the wall and ran out”可知他快速画了一扇门，逃跑了，故选C。
19．句意：这个官员非常激动并且大喊，“快点，画一个大船”。
car车；bike自行车；ship船；plane飞机。根据“draw a gold mountain in the middle of the sea”可知此处表达“画船”。故选C。
20．句意：最后，马良安全了。
safe安全的；dangerous危险的；sad悲伤的；afraid害怕的。根据“He went back home and continued to draw for the poor”可知最后他安全地回到了家。故选A。
21．F 22．T 23．F 24．T 25．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了中医。
21．细节理解题。根据“The earliest known written record of TCM (中医) is Huangdi Neijing from the third century BC”可知，已知最早的中医文献记录是公元前三世纪的《黄帝内经》。故答案为F。
22．细节理解题。根据“The two sides repeat many times in the same order according to season and age to influence people’s health.”可知阴阳根据季节和年龄以相同的顺序重复多次，以影响人们的健康。故答案为T。
23．细节理解题。根据“It is a wonder that TCM doctors could cure patients without machines”可知中医不用机器就能治好病人。故答案为F。
24．细节理解题。根据“Observing is watching the looks to know patients’ conditions.”可知观察就是观察外表来了解病人的情况。故答案为T。
25．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了中医，不是关于中医的书。故答案为F。
26．D 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个与中国传统艺术相关的学校社团。
26．细节理解题。根据“Sky Lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper.”可知，孔明灯是由竹子和纸制成的。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Paper Cutting Club”和“Time: Saturday 1:30 p.m.—3:30 p.m.”可知，如果你星期六下午很忙，你不能去剪纸俱乐部。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Chinese Knot Club”和“Place: Building 3 Room 603”可知，如果你对中国结感兴趣，你可以去3号楼603室。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“Today they are used to show happiness and good wishes.”，“... and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck.”和“They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.”可知，这些中国传统艺术都是美好祝愿的象征。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据“If so, come and join our clubs this weekend in our school.”及全文可知，本文介绍了三个与中国传统艺术相关的学校社团，由此推知本文可能是一则布告。故选A。
31．C 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在朋友的邀请下带着两个孩子去帐篷区为无家可归的人做一些服务，在这次活动中作者和他的孩子都留下了深刻的印象。
31．推理判断题。根据“They had a lot of questions because this whole thing challenged their common ideas about how people lived in the world.”可知，晚饭前，他们有很多问题，因为这整件事挑战了他们关于人类如何生活在这个世界上的共同观念，又根据“Why don’t they have homes ”和“Why don’t they get food the way we do ”可知，孩子们认为他们应该跟我们一样，有家，一样的方式吃饭，故选C。
32．词义猜测题。根据“what fun it was to have active…”可知，应是指有活跃、快乐的孩子在身边是多么有趣，所以joyful意为“高兴的”，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据文中“After dinner, I saw my nine-year-old son sitting together with several elderly gentlemen who were talking about sports in front of a small television set. He was having a great time sharing and hearing stories.”可知，孩子和那些无家可归的人聊天，故选A。
34．细节理解题。根据文中“I could see through the expressions on their faces that his simple words touched them greatly.”可知，听到男孩说“非常感谢来和我们一起吃饭”后，无家可归的人非常感动，故选C。
35．推理判断题。根据“It reminds us that treating people with respect, no matter who they are, can lift all of us up.”可知，无论什么样的人，我们都要尊重他们，故选B。
36．D 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．A
【导语】本文通过作者的经历告诉我们每个人在日常生活中都要做决定，而决定可能是你人生的转折点。
36．细节理解题。根据“I made an important decision when I was in Junior 3”可知作者在初三的时候做了一个重要的决定。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“I didn’t listen to my parents and teachers, and my grades became poor”可知在做这个决定之前，作者的成绩不好。故选A。
38．推理判断题。根据“It took me several days to make the biggest decision”可知作者花了几天时间才做出决定，可见作者这次很认真。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“Mom just asked what I wanted to do in the future”以及后文内容可知作者妈妈让作者思考未来想做什么，所以作者才开始认真思考。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“To achieve that, I needed to study hard.”可知为了实现梦想，作者需要努力学习。故选A。
41．E 42．G 43．D 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学习英语的一些方法。
41．根据“ I’m good at it. ”及下文的内容可知，作者很擅长英语，所以接下来要介绍一些学习英语的方法，E选项“我很高兴告诉你我是如何学习英语的”符合，故选E。
42．根据“I was interested in it, ”及“I got a very good mark”可知，对英语感兴趣，所以努力学习，在接下来的考试中取得了好成绩，G选项“所以我努力学习”符合，故选G。
43．根据“First, I think an interest in English is very important.”可知，此处应提到了Second，D选项“第二，我认为英语是一门外语”符合，故选D。
44．根据“Asking whenever I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher.”可知，通过问老师把这个问题搞清楚，当自己理解了这个问题之后感到很开心，C选项“当我明白的时候我有多开心”符合，故选C。
45．根据“I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. ”可知，此处提到了读英语故事，小说的帮助，B选项“他们帮助我理解了许多东西”符合，故选B。
46．yourselves
【详解】句意：孩子们，安全第一！学会保护自己很重要。设空处保护对象指代“Boys and girls”为复数形式，yourselves“你们自己”，反身代词作宾语。故填yourselves。
47．widely
【详解】句意：英语现在在全世界被广泛使用。wide“宽的”，形容词，句中需用副词修饰动词“spoken”，wide变为副词widely“广泛地”。故填widely。
48．listening
【详解】句意：Emma在课堂上总是注意听老师讲课。根据pay attention to doing sth“注意某事”，to是介词，后面跟动名词作宾语。故填listening。
49．abilities
【详解】句意：我们经理是一个有许多能力的人。ability的意思是“能力”，这里是用名词，many后接其复数形式。故填abilities。
50．to enjoy
【详解】句意：花园是赏花的最佳场所。the best place to do sth…“……做某事的最好地方”。故填to enjoy。
51．gets in the way of
【详解】句意：她的爱好有时会妨碍她的学习。get in the way of“妨碍”，主语是第三人称单数形式，所以用gets。故填gets in the way of。
52．food safety
【详解】句意：鼓励大学生进行食品安全研究。根据中文提示可知，其英文表达为food safety，名词短语作宾语。故填food safety。
53．in public
【详解】句意：在公共场所大声讲话是不礼貌的。in public“公开地”。故填in public。
54．fell into
【详解】句意：汤米正在路上走着，突然掉进了一个检修孔里，伤得很重。根据题干及所给汉语提示，短语fall into“掉进”，此处用一般过去时。故填fell into。
55．is famous for
【详解】句意：云南以天气而闻名。be famous for“以……而闻名” , 主语是单数，所以be动词用is。故填is famous for。
56．例文
Changing Leisure Activities
Throughout the ages, the development of society has influenced people’s leisure activities, and their ways of change are also very interesting. I would like to tell you about the changes in the past few decades.
In the past, people like my parents did a lot of sports activities in their free time to have fun. The main things they did were watching movies in open air, rolling iron rings and jump roping. However, nowadays people mainly stay at home in their free time. Due to the development of technology, teenagers like me often make watching TV, playing video games, and texting friends as their leisure activities.
I think this is a bit bad because in the past, people could exercise and have fun in their free time, but now the activities people do can make them lazy and unhealthy. I hope the leisure activities that people do now will be healthier in the future.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态过去的事情为“一般过去时”，现在的情况为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示信息”中“我的休闲活动与父辈的休闲活动不同以及它们的优点和缺点”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“古往今来，社会的发展影响着人们的休闲活动，他们的变化方式也很有趣。”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“过去人们（如父母）的休闲活动与我现在的休闲活动的不同”重点介绍娱乐方式的变化；
第三步，书写结语。表达“我希望人们现在的休闲活动在未来会更健康。”。
[亮点词汇]
① throughout the ages古往今来
② stay at home呆在家里
[高分句型]
① I think this is a bit bad because in the past, people could exercise and have fun in their free time, but now the activities people do can make them lazy and unhealthy.（because引导的原因状语从句）
② I hope the leisure activities that people do now will be healthier in the future.（定语从句）
