2024-2025学年第一学期自主练习
七年级英语
第I卷 客观题(共50分)
一、单词辨音 在A、B、C、D四个选项中找出一个划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共5分，每小题0.5分)
l. A. grade B. same C. any D. classmate
2. A. we B. these C. chess D. Chinese
3. A. kite B. thing C. life D. polite
4. A. stop B. jog C. only D. long
5. A. student B. introduce C. full D. music
6. A. good B. look C. cook D. school
7. A. always B. hall C. ball D. walk
8. A. books B. maps C. bowls D. stamps
9. A. orange B. endless C. fun D. English
10. A. fixes B. goes C. carries D. studies
二、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15分，每小题1分)
11. There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “hour”.
A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an D. a; a
12. Simon likes playing ______ basketball while Daniel likes playing ______ Chinese chess.
A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the
13. ______ everybody go to school before 7 o’clock
A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does
14. ---______ the bottle full of water ---Yes, it ______.
A. Does; does B. Does; is C. Is; does D. Is; is
15. ---______ does Andy’s father ______ ---He looks strong and tall.
A. How; look B. What; look C. How; look like D. What; like
16. My parents ______ very kind to my twin sister and me. We ______ them.
A. are all; all love B. are both; both love C. are both; love all D. both are; both love
17. What does the girl on the right like doing at weekends
A. She likes painting. B. She likes reading. C. She likes dancing. D. She likes writing stories.
18. Swimming in such hot weather ______ me ______ cool!
A. make; feel B. makes; feel C. make; feels D. makes; to feel
19. Each teacher ______ at least two lessons every day.
A. have B. has C. is having D. to have
20. Mr Brown has great fun ______ his students ______ their Maths problems.
A. help; with B. helping; on C. helping; with D. help; in
21. Miss Green hopes Linda ______ to school earlier than before.
A. go B. to go C. can go D. going
22. Alice is a ______ girl. She often says hello to her teachers and classmates.
A. polite B. helpful C. smart D. pretty
23. The boy with his classmates often ______ a kite on Sundays in spring.
A. fly B. flying C. flies D. are flying
24. What about ______ at the weekend
A. go for a walk B. going to walk C. going for a walk D. go to walk
25. ---Mum, I’m going to watch a football match with my friends tomorrow. ---______.
A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Have a nice day D. It is not fun
三、完成对话 根据对话内容和所给的句子选项，将对话补充完整，使其通顺达意，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)
A: How’s your day, Peter
B: Not good. You know, it’s Tuesday today and I have two Maths lessons.
A: ___26___
B: Because it’s too difficult for me.
A: ___27___
B: Music, I think it’s very interesting. What about you Do you like music
A: Yes, I like it, too. ___28___ I think it’s very useful and the English teacher is my favorite.
B: ____29____
A: Mr. Smith. He’s a good teacher and he’s full of fun.
B: When do you have English
A: ____30____
B: Me, too.
四、完形填空 通读下面短文，掌握大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)
Peter and Mike are very good friends. They are in the same class at school. They often go to school and __31__ together. They often visit each other’s __32__ at weekends, too.
Now they are eight years old. Peter’s mother has got a new baby. Peter is very __33__ to have a little brother, so he is always talking about his __34__ to Mike.
At first Mike shows an interest in the new baby __35__ he doesn’t have any sisters or brothers. __36__ after some time he begins to get very tired of(厌烦) Peter’s endless talking about it. He also feels a little jealous(妒忌) of his friend.
One morning __37__ class, when the two boys meet at the gate of their school, Peter says to Mike __38__, “Do you know, Mike, my little brother has put on(增加) nearly half a pound(磅) in weight(体重) a day this week ”
“That’s not very much at all,” answers Mike, “I know a baby who can put on more than ten pounds a __39__.
“Oh, that can’t be true, you’re telling a lie(谎言),” Peter laughs, “__40__ baby is it ”
“An elephant’s baby” says Mike without delay(毫不迟疑).
31. A. play B. listen C. make D. chat
32. A. school B. home C. class D. classroom
33. A. sad B. glad C. cool D. tall
34. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. brother
35. A. because B. but C. when D. why
36. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
37. A. at B. in C. before D. during
38. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. sadly
39. A. month B. day C. week D. year
40. A. whose B. what C. when D. who’s
五、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共15分，每小题1.5分)
A
We surveyed(调查) 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following chart shows their answers:
41. How many people enjoy taking a walk in the 19-26 age group
A. 50. B. 20. C. 75. D. 25.
42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart
A. The fewest (最少的) people like taking a walk.
B. The people of the 11-18 age group like taking a walk best.
C. Eighty people like going to the movies in the 19-26 age group.
D. The people of the 27-35 age group like watching TV best.
43. Where can we read the text
A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper.
C. In a fashion magazine. D. On a technology website (科技网站).
B
Erica is a nine-year-old girl. Today is a beautiful day for Erica. Her uncle will come from Australia(澳大利亚) today. Her uncle is twenty-seven. He lives there for three years. He will bring a big surprise(惊喜) for Erica.
The school is over. Erica puts her books in the bag and goes out of the classroom. She is running back home and thinking about her uncle. She wants to know the surprise. “Is it a surfboard (冲浪板) That is fun! I can learn how to surf!” “Are they Australian nuts(坚果) Oh, I can eat nuts all day!” “Or maybe he brings a kangaroo(袋鼠) That is not good. I don’t have a place in my room for a kangaroo...”
Erica gets home at four o’clock. Her parents are there, and her uncle is there, too! She is very happy to see him. “Uncle, uncle,” she calls, “What surprise do you have for me from Australia ” “Well,” her uncle smiles(微笑) and answers, “I have an Australian uncle for you.”
44. Erica is going home ________.
A. on foot B. by car C. by bike D. on a bus
45. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Erica is a student. B. Erica’s uncle comes home after four.
C. Erica lives in Australia for three years. D. Erica gets a beautiful gift (礼物) from her uncle.
46. What’s the best title
A. A Beautiful Girl. B. My Uncle. C. A Big Surprise. D. My Family.
C
The first “forest library” in Shanghai has opened to people. It gives readers a new place to read in a natural environment(自然环境).
The library is known as Read & Joy Forest. It is in a green area near Shanghai Library East. Readers can take a relaxing walk in the forest with different kinds of trees.
“I learned about the forest library from my friends, so I came here,” said a student named Wang Bin. “The green outdoor environment is good for my eyes. I will come back for sure.”
“Having a library in the forest is an extension of reading indoors,” said Xu Qiang, head of Shanghai Library. “Readers can read books there, having a good time.”
Most of the visitors to the forest library are young people and parents with their children. They read carefully or walk around in the forest.
“I am really happy with the fresh(清新的) air and the smells of the trees here. I’ve spent the “whole morning indoors, and want to get some fresh air. I feel very relaxed here,” said one reader.
47. The “forest library” is ________.
A. a place to relax and read B. a library to borrow books
C. a place to enjoy nature D. a forest to have fun
48. Where is the “forest library”
A. It’s in Shanghai Library East. B. It’s near Shanghai Library East.
C. It’s in a city near Shanghai. D. It’s near the forest.
49. What’s the Chinese meaning of “extension” in Paragraph 4
A. 视野 B. 方法 C. 延伸 D. 范围
50. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph
A. The reader likes staying here because of the good feeling.
B. The only way to make you feel relaxed is to get the fresh air. >
C. If there isn’t fresh air, the reader can’t read books here. X
D. If you want some fresh air, you should spend the whole morning in the forest. X
第II卷 主观题 (共50分)
六、词汇运用 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)
(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。
51. After ____________ (打招呼) us with good morning, the teacher starts his class.
52. ____________ (地理) is a useful subject about what the earth is like and how it works.
53. Differeht people have different ____________ (相貌) and characters.
54. There are a lot of trees ____________ (围绕) our house. It is cool in summer.
55. My mother has some ____________ (业余爱好), such as dancing and gardening.
(B) 根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
56. I’m ____________ (luck) to study in such a wonderful place.
57. ____________ (art) usually have some creative ideas.
58. It’s said that a cat has nine ____________ (life). Do you believe it
59. Sandy needs to take the medicine ____________ (one) a day.
60. ____________ (jog) in the morning is good for our health.
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10分，每格0.5分)
61. 汤姆很腼腆，但他乐于帮助别人。
Tom is very shy but he __________ __________ __________ __________ others.
62. 桑迪对听音乐感兴趣，因为她觉得其乐无穷。
Sandy is __________ __________ __________ __________ music because she thinks it is great fun.
63. 我表妹是排球俱乐部的一员，朱婷是她的榜样之一。
My cousin is a __________ of the __________ Club, and Zhu Ting is one of her __________ __________.
64. Millie想要在未来改变她的生活吗？
__________ Millie like __________ __________ her life in the __________
65. 丹尼尔喜欢拆卸各种各样的东西，我确信他的梦想能实现。
Daniel likes to take __________ __________ of things apart and I’m sure his dream can __________ __________.
八、阅读表达 阅读下面短文，然后根据内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过8个单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共10分，每小题2分)
You love reading. You read your favourite book many times and you want to read something new, but you don’t know what you want to read. If you have right information, it is easy to choose a good book!
Go to the library first. Answer these questions. What writers do you like What are your interests If the library has computers, you can use it to find a book by its writer, or keywords of your interests. You can also search a book reading its summary(概要) will help you decide if(是否) it is right for you.
Search your house next. Often good books are somewhere in your own house. Maybe you forget about one. Maybe you will find some books that you can read, and they won’t cost you any money.
Then, ask someone for a good book. You can ask your best friend, your teachers or your family members like your older brothers or sisters, your mom, your dad. They know you well and can often make book recommendations (推荐).
Finally, read the first part of each book. Of course, if you have many books, this can take much time. But reading the first part of each book can help you know what books and genres(体裁) of books you like, and you won’t have a hard time looking for books again.
66. How many ways to choose a good book are there in the passage
______________________________________________________________________
67. How can you use the computer in the library to find a book
______________________________________________________________________
68. Who can you ask for a good book
______________________________________________________________________
69. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to(指代)
______________________________________________________________________
70. What other ways can you think of to choose a good book List(列出) one.
______________________________________________________________________
九、综合填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，含动词时态语态变化和非谓语形式。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)
I love my school because I have some great classmates there. They can do (71)__________ (differ) things. Today, I want to introduce some of them to you all.
This is Helen. She is really good at (72)__________ (sing). She can also play (73)__________ guitar very well, (74)__________ we like watching her play great music. Every day, she has to take part in the school band practice.
Tom is a cool boy. He is happy to make (75)__________ (friend) with other people. He says he wants (76)__________ (help) me improve my English.
Charles (77)__________ (do) well in sport. He can swim fast and play table tennis well. He can run very (78)__________ (quick) too.
Then this is my elder sister Alice. We are twins. Alice and I (79)__________ (be) in the same class. She likes running, and she can play basketball and football as well.
I always have (80)__________ good time with them at school.
十、书面表达 (本大题共10分)
《学英语报》正举办以“My new friend”为题的演讲比赛。假如你是 Kitty，请根据下图所提示的要点，用英语写一篇演讲，介绍你的新朋友Kate。
注意事项：
1. 演讲稿须包含所有要点，省略号部分须作适当发挥，要求语句通顺、符合题意；
2. 词数在60个左右，演讲稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 演讲稿内容必须写在答题卡指定位置。
My new friend
Hello, everyone! I’m Kitty. Let me tell you something about my new friend Kate.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you.
答案
一、CCBCC, DACDA
二、ABDDA, BABBC, CACCC
三、BCEFG
四、ABBDA, BCCBA
五、DAB, AAC, ABCA
六、greeting, Geography, looks, around, hobbies; lucky, Artists, lives, once, Jogging
七、61. is glad/ready to help 62. interested in listening to 63. member, Volleyball, role models;
64. Would, to change, future; 65. all kinds, come true
八、66. Four.
67. By its writer, keywords or its summary.
68. My best friends, teachers or family members.
69. Reading the first part of each book.
70. 略
九、different, singing, the, and, friends, to help, does, quickly, are, a
