Unit 5 What are the shirts made of 重点语法 强化练
1．—Susan, your dress feels so soft!
—Yes. It is made _________ silk from Hangzhou.
A．into B．from C．of D．by
2．—Do you believe that paper is made ________wood
—Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ________ paper.
A．from, of B．from, from C．of , from D．of, of
3．The ring is made ________ silver and it is made ________ France.
A．of; by B．of; in C．into; by D．from; into
4．Dandong is a beautiful city. It is famous ________ its rice and seafood.
A．for B．as C．to D．with
5．—The weather in Kunming is so pleasant all year round that people enjoy the life there.
—Sure. It’s famous ________ “Spring City” in China.
A．for B．as C．by D．with
6．Miss Wang is good ________ telling stories, so she is good ________ children in her class.
A．at; for B．with; at C．at; with D．with; for
7．This coat is made ________ cotton and it is warm to wear in winter.
A．of B．from C．in D．by
8．—What’s the meeting this afternoon about
—________ problems. The air pollution in our town is more and more serious.
A．Magical B．Traditional C．Physical D．Environmental
9．________ you’ll do, you must work hard now.
A．Although B．If C．No matter what D．Unless
10．________ is our duty to save water.
A．This B．That C．It D．Those
11．The Internet has become part of people’s ________ life.
A．every day B．everyday C．someday D．some days
12．—What’s the matter with Jane
—I don’t know. When I asked her, she tried to avoid ________ me.
A．answer B．answering C．to answer D．to answering
13．All of us find ________ necessary to take exercise every day.
A．this B．that C．those D．it
14．—What do you ________ the movie
—It’s very interesting.
A．talk about B．think about C．think of D．think over
15．The owner ________ a big house in the city.
A．have B．own C．owns D．have got
16．When winter is coming, water will ________ ice below zero.
A．turn into B．turn on C．turn in D．turn off
17．—Just now Jenny gave ten dollars to a person ________.
—She is always helping others.
A．in future B．in fear C．in trouble D．in danger
18．Look! The roof ________ fallen leaves.
A．is covered with B．covered with
C．is covered D．covered
19．It takes me half an hour ________ to school every morning. And it is good for my health.
A．walk B．to walk C．walking D．walked
20．Mr. Lee always makes his classes ________, so we all like his classes.
A．boring B．lovely C．silly D．lively
21．—Sally is my best friend.She is always there whenever I'm .
—Yeah.A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A．in order B．in trouble
C．in public D．in person
22．The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages.
A．will love B．was loved C．is loved D．will be loved
23．We went to the open air and ________ sky lanterns. They looked so bright at night.
A．came out B．put out
C．sent out D．made out
参考答案：
1．C
考查介词辨析。into表示“进入”；from表示“来自”；of表示“……的”；by表示“通过”。根据题干可知苏珊的裙子是由丝绸做的，可以看出原材料，be made of“由……制成”，可看出原材料。故选C。
2．A
考查介词。be made from由……制成（看不出原材料）；be made of 由……制成（看得出原材料）。“纸是木头做的”看不出原材料，“书是用纸做的”能看出原材料，所以第一空用from，第二空用of。故选A。
3．B
考查介词辨析。be made of“由……制成”，能看出原材料；be made by被……制造；be made in“在……制造”，后接地点；be made into被制成……；be made from“由……制成”，看不出原材料。第一空，根据“The ring is made … silver”可知，戒指是由银制成的，能看出原材料，应用be made of，排除C和D；第二空，根据空后“France”可知，这里是表示地点，应用be made in，排除A。故选B。
4．A
考查介词辨析。for因为；as作为；to到；with和。根据“It is famous...its rice and seafood”可知这个城市以大米和海鲜闻名，用短语be famous for“因为……而闻名”。故选A。
5．B
考查介词词义辨析。for为了；as作为；by通过；with和。根据“It’s famous…‘Spring City’ in China.”的句意可知，此处指它被誉为中国的“春城”，be famous as…“作为……而出名”，固定词组。故选B。
6．C
考查介词辨析。at在……方面；for给，为；with和……在一起。第一空，根据“is good … telling stories”可知，此处是指老师擅长讲故事，考查be good at“擅长”，形容词短语，排除B和D；第二空，根据“she is good … children…”可知，此处是指老师善于与孩子们相处，考查be good with“善于和……相处”，形容词短语，排除A。故选C。
7．A
考查介词辨析。be made of由……制成，从制成品上能看出原材料；be made from由……制成，从制成品上无法看出原材料；be made in在……制造，后加地点；be made by被……制造。根据“The coat is made…cotton”可知，外套是棉花做的，能看出原材料，用be made of。 8．D
考查形容词辨析。Magical魔法的；Traditional传统的；Physical物理的，身体的；Environmental环境的。根据“The air pollution in our town is more and more serious.”可知，空气污染属于环境问题。故选D。
9．C
考查连词辨析。Although尽管；If如果；No matter what无论什么；Unless除非。根据“… you’ll do,”可知，状语从句缺少动词do的宾语，因此应用no matter what，表示“无论你将要做什么”。 10．C
考查形式主语。根据“is our duty to save water”可知，真正的主语是不定式短语“to save water”，句首用“It”作形式主语保持句子结构的平衡。故选C。
11．B
考查形容词用法。every day“每天”，副词短语；everyday“每天的”，形容词；someday“有一天”，副词；some days“有些日子”，名词短语。根据空后名词“life”可知，此处是指日常生活，应用形容词everyday作定语，修饰名词“life”。故选B。
12．B
考查动动词。answer回答，动词原形；answering动名词；to answer动词不定式。avoid doing something，固定搭配，意思是“避免做某事”。故选B。
13．D
考查代词的用法。this这；that那；those那些；it它。根据“find ... necessary to take exercise”可知，此处为：find it+形容词+to do sth.“发现做某事是……”，此处用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语。故选D。
14．C
考查动词短语辨析。talk about谈论；think about考虑；think of认为；think over仔细考虑。根据答语“It’s very interesting.”可知，问句应询问“你认为这部电影怎么样”，用固定句型What do you think of…。故选C。
15．C
考查动词辨析。have拥有；own拥有；owns拥有，第三人称单数形式；have got拥有，现在完成时。分析句子可知，句子的主语为the owner，为第三人称单数，动词也需要使用第三人称单数，应使用owns。故选C。
16．A
考查词义辨析。turn into变成；turn on打开；turn in上交；turn off关掉。根据“water will...ice below zero”可知指水变成冰，故选A。
17．C
考查介词短语。in future今后，在将来；in fear恐惧地；in trouble处于困境中；in danger在危险中。根据“She is always helping others.”可知，此处是指珍妮刚才帮助了一个处于困境中的人。
18．A
考查动词时态及语态。cover...with...“用……覆盖……”，动词短语，所以此处应用被动语态；根据“Look!”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“The roof”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。
19．B
考查非谓语。walk动词原形；to walk动词不定式；walking动名词/现在分词；walked过去式。It takes sb some time to do sth.花了某人……时间做某事，空处应填动词不定式。故选B。
20．D
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的；lovely可爱的；silly愚蠢的；lively生动有趣的。根据“so we all like his classes”可知，应是李老师的课堂生动有趣，所以都喜欢。故选D。
21．B
考查短语词义辨析。A. in order按顺序；B. in trouble困境中；C. in public公共地；D. in person亲自。“in need”表示有需要，可知患难中相互帮助的才是好朋友，所以是在困境中。故选B。
22．C
考查一般现在时被动语态。主语he与动词love之间是被动关系，根据“today”可知，此空应填一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选C。
23．C
考查动词短语。came out出版；put out扑灭；sent out发送；made out弄清。根据“We went to the open air and...sky lanterns. They looked so bright at night.”可知，此处指放飞天灯。故选C。
