unit4 基础练习
一、单项选择
1.Shall we meet at the school _________ 8:00 _________ Sunday morning
A.at; in B.in; of C.at; on D.to; of
2.—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly
3.I was born ________.
A.in 2012, May 3rd B.on 2012, May 3rd C.in May 3rd, 2012 D.on May 3rd, 2012
4.—Is your headache getting ________
—No, it’s worse (更糟的).
A.well B.bad C.better D.more
5.Which of the underlined letters has the different pronunciation
A.call B.more C.draw D.work
6.My mother is very busy, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays.
A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom
7.— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023
— Yes, I joined it, too.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
8.In our country, students begin to learn English ________ a very young age.
A.in B.for C.at D.of
9.I have _______ friends and we chat _______ with each other.
A.many; a lot of B.much; a lot of C.many; a lot D.much; a lot
10.—Ella, do you like this green dress
—Sorry, I ________ wear green dresses. I don’t like this colour.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
二、完形填空
“Mrs. Harvey is out on a business trip (出差) today,” the principal (校长) said.
Now they might not have that math test this morning. Alma thinks that news (消息) is just 11 . Then a new teacher walks into the room. When Alma sees 12 , she feels embarrassed (尴尬的).
“That’s your dad ” 13 Cary.
“Yes, it is,” Alma answers.
“He is wearing a funny T-shirt,” Cary says.
“Yes, he is ” Alma says.
Alma’s father, Mr. Alvarez, says 14 to everyone. He writes his name on the blackboard. Then he smiles and says, “I know you are going to take a math test this 15 . But tests aren’t fun.”
The kids all look at each other.
“ 16 let’s sing songs!” Mr. Alvarez says.
Then the class sing songs. They tell stories, have a snack and Mr. Alvarez shows them 17 to make hats out of colored paper.
“Your dad is great!” Cary tells Alma. “School is so much better now for he’s 18 teacher.” But Alma looks worried (担心的).
On the way home, Alma says, “Dad, but we need to learn.”
“I know, but I want your classmates to 19 me,” her dad says.
“Just be yourself,” Alma says, “and they will like you.”
The next day, Mr. Alvarez dresses like a 20 . “Today we will get back to learning,” Alma’s dad tells the class. “But don’t worry, Learning can be fun.” Alma smiles.
11.A.bad B.interesting C.boring D.great
12.A.them B.him C.her D.me
13.A.asks B.says C.teaches D.reads
14.A.thank you B.sorry C.hello D.good-bye
15.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening
16.A.So B.But C.Because D.And
17.A.when B.how C.where D.why
18.A.her B.their C.your D.our
19.A.help B.like C.find D.thank
20.A.father B.principal C.classmate D.teacher
三、阅读理解
根据短文,选择合适的选项。
A
Tom is a small octopus (章鱼). He lives in the sea (大海). Some other pretty fish dance in the sea happily, but he feels very sad. “Why am I so different ” he says to himself sadly.
A beautiful little fish comes to him and says, “Tom, don’t be sad. I think you are very cute and special.” She always makes Tom feel good. She is his best friend. Her name is Amy. Tom looks at her and smiles (微笑). They have lots of fun and they they swim far away from home.
Suddenly (突然), Amy sees a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming to them quickly. She is very afraid, so she can’t swim. Just at this time, Tom has a good idea. He quickly sprays (喷射) much black water to the shark’s eyes. Then, they swim away quickly. When they get home, Amy says, “Thanks, Tom. You are great. I am happy to have a good friend like you!” Tom’s face turns red. He says to her, “You are right, Amy. I think being different from others is very cool.” “That is what I want to tell you,” Amy smiles.
21.Why Tom is sad?
A.Because he doesn’t want to be different.
B.Because he has no friend.
C.Because he can’t swim.
22.How did they ran away from the shark
A.Amy sprays much black water to the shark.
B.Tom sprays much black water to the shark.
C.They shout for help.
23.What can I learn from the story
A.Being different from others can be very cool.
B.We needn’t be afraid of sharks.
C.Sharks can pray (喷射) much black water.
24.What should you do when your friend is in danger (危险)
A.I run away quickly. B.I try to help him. C.I am afraid.
25.Does the shark eat Amy and Tom at last
A.Yes, it does. B.No, it doesn’t. C.We don’t know.
B
Elsa comes from Canada. She usually wakes up between 6 a.m. and 7 a.m.. Then she gets dressed and has breakfast.
School days start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m. Elsa usually goes to school at 7:50 a.m. It only takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school, so she is never late for school. In Canada every student must learn French and English. But Elsa doesn’t like French, because it is not easy for her to learn well.
After school, Elsa goes to the Art Club on Wednesday and Friday. On Thursday, she goes the park. She practices soccer with other members of the soccer team there. In summer, Elsa enjoys swimming and riding a bike. In winter, she likes to go skating. It’s her favorite sport.
*Children in Canada go to school when they are six years old. *Children must wear school uniforms to school. *The summer vacation in Canada begins at the end of June gad ends at the beginning of September.
26.Elsa usually gets up before ________.
A.5:00 a.m. B.5:30 a.m. C.6:00 a.m. D.7:00 a.m.
27.Elsa finds it is ________ to lean French.
A.fun B.interesting C.difficult D.easy
28.Elsa goes to the Art Club ________.
A.every Thursday B.once a week C.twice a week D.every Monday
29.Every Thursday. Elsa usually ________.
A.has art lessons B.practices soccer C.goes swimming D.goes skating
30.From the passage, we can learn that children in Canada ________.
A.have to wear uniforms to school B.have to study English and Chinese
C.go to school when they are five D.have four weeks’ vacation in summer
C
Yu, 29, is a maker of automata(机关人偶)in Chengdu, Sichuan. Thanks to him, wood not only comes alive, it also tells wonderful stories.
Interested in handcrafts as a boy, Yu first learned about automata by Kazuaki at a show in 2015 when he studied at the Communication University of China in Beijing. As an art and design student, he began to learn the craft by himself, and with the help of his tutor Lu Ying, he kept studying and examining automata in school.
When he finished school in 2016, Yu got a job at an advertising company in Beijing. He stayed at the company for three years because, at that time, he was not sure that he could make a living out of his hobby. Finally, in 2018, Yu quit(辞职)his job and returned to Chengdu to open his automata workshop. His hobby has become a career.
“A fascinating thing about automata is that it interests people of all ages. Adults see them as art, while children see them as toys to be played with, ” Yu said, smiling.
Yu knows that there are many more creative ideas waiting to be shown. “It feels quite good to pay attention to automata and I am still searching for myself.”
31.What does Yu do
A.He’s a student. B.He’s a doctor. C.He’s a teacher. D.He’s a maker of automata.
32.When did Yu become interested in automata
A.After studying it from his teacher. B.After reading a book about automata.
C.After going to a show about automata. D.After watching a TV program about automata.
33.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A.What Yu did after finishing university. B.Why Yu wanted to study art and design.
C.Why Yu turned his hobby into his career. D.What Yu did at the university.
34.What can we infer(推断)from the last sentence in the last paragraph
A.He thinks adults dislike automata. B.He’s happy when he’s learning about automata.
C.He thinks it’s easy to learn about automata. D.He’s worried about his future career.
35.In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage
A.SPORTS. B.FILMS. C.TRAVEL. D.ART.
D
请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
This October, a special gymnastics competition (体操比赛) took place in Yangwu Middle school, Guizhou province. 36 Girls wore silver jewelry (银饰) and the traditional skirts of the Miao group. They performed a special dance. The dance brings gymnastics and the Miao “Golden Pheasant Dance” together. Following the music of lusheng (芦笙), everyone waved their arms, turned and circled.
Wang Tingting, 15, likes this kind of gymnastics very much. “When I was young, I dreamed of being a dancer of this beautiful dance. 37 I feel happy with it,” she said.
Wang is not alone. Long Quan is a PE teacher in Yangwu Middle School. 38 “It not only builds up students’ body but also makes their school life more colourful. Many students knew the dance at their young age. 39 So this kind of gymnastics can attract (吸引) more students,” Long said.
Early in 2006, the school started to teach their students this special kind of gymnastics. Rao Ruqi, a teacher of the school, thinks the gymnastics is very educational (有教育意义的). “ 40 I hope more schools can follow us to do something for our traditional culture,” Rao said.
A.Now I can do it every day.
B.Because of this, it is easy for them to learn.
C.It is a great way to pass down our traditional culture.
D.More than 1,400 students from 26 classes joined in it.
E.Many teachers and students would like to dance.
F.He thinks this kind of gymnastics is very popular among students.
四、单词拼写
41.As a student, I should try to finish my homework by (我自己).
42.We often do some after-school (活动) to keep ourselves healthy.
43.He (很少) goes to the park.
44.There are many (空的) bottles in my neighbourhood. We can collect them for recycling.
45.Jiang Dunhao, the winner of Sing! China, (练习) singing a lot every day.
五、任务型阅读
My name is Bob. I have a really fun term. On September 7th, we have a volleyball game. It’s interesting. My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars. In October, we have a school trip. I like it because it’s relaxing. In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival is on November 3rd. The English party is on November 18th. It’s in our classroom. Sally’s birthday is on December 11th. I buy a white model plane for her. She is happy. Next Thursday is our basketball game. All of us like it.
46.When is the volleyball game (不超过5个词)
47.Why does Bob like the school trip (不超过5个词)
48.What is on November 3rd (不超过5个词)
49.Is Sally’s birthday on November 11th (不超过5个词)
50.What color is the model plane (不超过5个词)
六、书面表达
51.你的学校于上周六组织去农场进行Field Trip野外实践活动,请你以“My School Trip”为题,从交通路线、活动内容、个人感受等方面写一篇英文短文介绍你的实践之旅,向学校英文报投稿。
内容提示:
How did you get to the farm after getting off the bus
What does the farmer look like
What did you do on the farm and how did you feel
Something more about the trip.
注意:
文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数 80左右;标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My School Trip
Last Saturday, our class took a school trip to the farm. After getting off the bus,
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试卷第6页,共6页
试卷第5页,共6页unit4 基础练习
一、单项选择
1.Shall we meet at the school _________ 8:00 _________ Sunday morning
A.at; in B.in; of C.at; on D.to; of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们在周日早上八点于学校见面,好吗?
考查介词的用法。具体的时刻前需用介词at,表“在早上”需用介词in,但若需表示某个具体的早上,需用介词on;to朝;of……的,关于。结合第一空后的“8:00”可知,第一空需填入介词at;结合第二空后的“Sunday morning”可知,第二空需填入介词on。故选C。
2.—English is ________ too difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A.always B.never C.seldom D.hardly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——英语对我来说总是太难了。我学不好。——不要放弃。如果你努力学习,没有什么是困难的。
考查频度副词。always总是;never从不;seldom很少;hardly几乎不;根据“ I can’t learn it well”可知此处指“总觉得英语很难,学不好”;故选A。
3.I was born ________.
A.in 2012, May 3rd B.on 2012, May 3rd C.in May 3rd, 2012 D.on May 3rd, 2012
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我出生于2012年5月3日。
考查介词和日期表达法。在英语中,一般先写月日,再写年。具体的日期前通常用介词on,年份前通常用介词in,月份前也用in;但当具体到某一天时,要用on。因此,正确的表达是on May 3rd, 2012。故选D。
4.—Is your headache getting ________
—No, it’s worse (更糟的).
A.well B.bad C.better D.more
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你头疼好些了吗?——没有,更糟糕了。
考查形容词比较级。well身体好的;bad坏的,糟糕的;better更好的;more更多的。根据“getting”和“No, it’s worse.”可知,横线处应填入比较级,且和worse是反义词。故选C。
5.Which of the underlined letters has the different pronunciation
A.call B.more C.draw D.work
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面带下划线的字母哪个发音不同?
考查字母组合发音。call[k l],划线部分发音为/ /,more[m r],划线部分发音为/ /,draw[dr ],划线部分发音为/ /,work[w rk],划线部分发音为/ /,D项发音与其他三项不同。故选D。
6.My mother is very busy, so she ________ watches TV on weekdays.
A.usually B.always C.often D.seldom
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我妈妈很忙,所以她很少在工作日看电视。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;always总是;often经常;seldom很少。根据“My mother is very busy,”可知,此处是指母亲很忙,很少在工作日看电视。故选D。
7.— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023
— Yes, I joined it, too.
A.on B.in C.at D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——艾伦和莉莉是在2023年6月20日加入艺术俱乐部的吗?——是的,我也加入了。
考查时间介词。on后接具体的某一天;in后接年,月,季节等;at后接具体的时刻;for后接一段时间。“June 20th, 2023”是具体的一天,其前应用on。故选A。
8.In our country, students begin to learn English ________ a very young age.
A.in B.for C.at D.of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我们国家,学生在很小的时候就开始学习英语。
考查介词辨析。in在……里;for给,为;at在;of属于。根据空后“a very young age”可知,此处考查at a+形容词+age“在一个……样的年纪”,介词短语。故选C。
9.I have _______ friends and we chat _______ with each other.
A.many; a lot of B.much; a lot of C.many; a lot D.much; a lot
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我有许多朋友,我们互相聊天很多。
many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,friends名词复数,排除B/D;a lot of修饰名词,a lot修饰动词,这里是修饰动词chat;故选C。
10.—Ella, do you like this green dress
—Sorry, I ________ wear green dresses. I don’t like this colour.
A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——艾拉,你喜欢这条绿色的裙子吗?——对不起,我很少穿绿色的裙子。我不喜欢这个颜色。
考查副词辨析。always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“I don’t like this colour”可知,艾拉不喜欢绿色,因此她很少穿绿色的裙子,故选D。
二、完形填空
“Mrs. Harvey is out on a business trip (出差) today,” the principal (校长) said.
Now they might not have that math test this morning. Alma thinks that news (消息) is just 11 . Then a new teacher walks into the room. When Alma sees 12 , she feels embarrassed (尴尬的).
“That’s your dad ” 13 Cary.
“Yes, it is,” Alma answers.
“He is wearing a funny T-shirt,” Cary says.
“Yes, he is ” Alma says.
Alma’s father, Mr. Alvarez, says 14 to everyone. He writes his name on the blackboard. Then he smiles and says, “I know you are going to take a math test this 15 . But tests aren’t fun.”
The kids all look at each other.
“ 16 let’s sing songs!” Mr. Alvarez says.
Then the class sing songs. They tell stories, have a snack and Mr. Alvarez shows them 17 to make hats out of colored paper.
“Your dad is great!” Cary tells Alma. “School is so much better now for he’s 18 teacher.” But Alma looks worried (担心的).
On the way home, Alma says, “Dad, but we need to learn.”
“I know, but I want your classmates to 19 me,” her dad says.
“Just be yourself,” Alma says, “and they will like you.”
The next day, Mr. Alvarez dresses like a 20 . “Today we will get back to learning,” Alma’s dad tells the class. “But don’t worry, Learning can be fun.” Alma smiles.
11.A.bad B.interesting C.boring D.great
12.A.them B.him C.her D.me
13.A.asks B.says C.teaches D.reads
14.A.thank you B.sorry C.hello D.good-bye
15.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening
16.A.So B.But C.Because D.And
17.A.when B.how C.where D.why
18.A.her B.their C.your D.our
19.A.help B.like C.find D.thank
20.A.father B.principal C.classmate D.teacher
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了阿尔玛的父亲在阿尔玛的学校临时代课,并通过与学生们的互动展示了不同的教学方式。
11.句意:阿尔玛认为那个消息很棒。
bad坏的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的;great很棒的。根据“Now they might not have that math test this morning.”可知,他们也许没有数学考试了,因此阿尔玛应是认为那个消息很棒。故选D。
12.句意:当阿尔玛看到他时,她感到尴尬。
them他们;him他;her她;me我。根据“Then a new teacher walks into the room. When Alma sees…she feels embarrassed (尴尬的). ‘That’s your dad ’ …Cary. ‘Yes, it is,’ Alma answers.”可知,阿尔玛看到的是新老师,而新老师是阿尔玛的爸爸,因此空处应填he的宾格形式him。故选B。
13.句意:“那是你爸爸吗?”凯瑞问。
asks询问;says说;teaches教;reads读。根据“‘That’s your dad ’ …Cary.”可知,那是你爸爸吗是凯瑞问的问题。故选A。
14.句意:阿尔玛的爸爸,阿尔瓦雷斯先生,向大家问好。
thank you谢谢你;sorry对不起;hello你好;good-bye再见。根据前文可知,阿尔玛的爸爸走进了教室,作为一个新老师,他应该首先向大家问好。故选C。
15.句意:然后他微笑着说:“我知道你们今天早上要参加数学考试。但考试并不好玩。”
morning早上;noon中午;afternoon下午;evening晚上。根据“Now they might not have that math test this morning.”可知,学生们要参加的数学考试是在早上。故选A。
16.句意:“所以我们来唱歌吧!”阿尔瓦雷斯先生说。
So所以;But但是;Because因为;And和。根据“Then he smiles and says, ‘I know you are going to take a math test this morning. But tests aren’t fun.’”和“‘…let’s sing songs!’ Mr. Alvarez says.”可知,阿尔瓦雷斯先生表示的是因为考试不好玩,所以我们来唱歌吧,这两件事存在因果关系,应用连词so。故选A。
17.句意:他们讲故事,吃点心,阿尔瓦雷斯先生还向他们展示如何用彩纸做帽子。
when当;how如何;where哪里;why为什么。根据“Mr. Alvarez shows them…to make hats out of colored paper.”可知,阿尔瓦雷斯先生应是向他们展示如何用彩纸做帽子。故选B。
18.句意:凯瑞告诉阿尔玛:“因为他是我们的老师,学校变得更好了。”
her她的;their他们的;your你的;our我们的。根据“Cary tells Alma. ‘School is so much better now for he’s…teacher.’”可知,这句话是凯瑞对阿尔玛说的话,因此指的应是他是我们的老师。故选D。
19.句意:“我知道,但我希望你的同学们喜欢我,”她爸爸说。
help帮助;like喜欢;find发现;thank谢谢。根据前文可知,阿尔瓦雷斯先生作为新老师在课上让大家唱歌和展示如何用彩纸做帽子,学生们很喜欢,因此他应是想通过这样做获得大家的喜欢。故选B。
20.句意:第二天,阿尔瓦雷斯先生穿着像一个老师。
father父亲;principal校长;classmate同学;teacher老师。根据前后文可知,阿尔瓦雷斯先生作为新老师在课上让大家唱歌和展示如何用彩纸做帽子,让作为学生的女儿很担忧,在跟女儿沟通后他准备回到教学上去,因此第二天阿尔瓦雷斯先生穿着应是像一个老师。故选D。
三、阅读理解
根据短文,选择合适的选项。
Tom is a small octopus (章鱼). He lives in the sea (大海). Some other pretty fish dance in the sea happily, but he feels very sad. “Why am I so different ” he says to himself sadly.
A beautiful little fish comes to him and says, “Tom, don’t be sad. I think you are very cute and special.” She always makes Tom feel good. She is his best friend. Her name is Amy. Tom looks at her and smiles (微笑). They have lots of fun and they they swim far away from home.
Suddenly (突然), Amy sees a large shark (鲨鱼) swimming to them quickly. She is very afraid, so she can’t swim. Just at this time, Tom has a good idea. He quickly sprays (喷射) much black water to the shark’s eyes. Then, they swim away quickly. When they get home, Amy says, “Thanks, Tom. You are great. I am happy to have a good friend like you!” Tom’s face turns red. He says to her, “You are right, Amy. I think being different from others is very cool.” “That is what I want to tell you,” Amy smiles.
21.Why Tom is sad?
A.Because he doesn’t want to be different.
B.Because he has no friend.
C.Because he can’t swim.
22.How did they ran away from the shark
A.Amy sprays much black water to the shark.
B.Tom sprays much black water to the shark.
C.They shout for help.
23.What can I learn from the story
A.Being different from others can be very cool.
B.We needn’t be afraid of sharks.
C.Sharks can pray (喷射) much black water.
24.What should you do when your friend is in danger (危险)
A.I run away quickly. B.I try to help him. C.I am afraid.
25.Does the shark eat Amy and Tom at last
A.Yes, it does. B.No, it doesn’t. C.We don’t know.
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.B
【导语】本文主要介绍小章鱼汤姆与漂亮的小鱼艾米的故事。
21.细节理解题。根据“Some other pretty fish dance in the sea happily, but he feels very sad. ‘Why am I so different ’ he says to himself sadly.”可知汤姆觉难过是因为他不想与众不同。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“Just at this time, Tom has a good idea. He quickly sprays (喷射) much black water to the shark’s eyes. Then, they swim away quickly.”可知汤姆向鲨鱼喷了很多黑水。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“He says to her, ‘You are right, Amy. I think being different from others is very cool.’”可知与众不同可以很酷。故选A。
24.推理判断题。根据全文可知,汤姆和艾米在玩耍的路上它们碰到了一条巨大的鲨鱼,Tom从身体里喷出墨汁到鲨鱼的眼睛里救了艾米,因此,它们安全逃脱了。所以当朋友有危险时,应该试着帮助他。故选B。
25.细节理解题。根据“Then, they swim away quickly. When they get home…”可知鲨鱼最后没有吃艾米和汤姆。故选B。
Elsa comes from Canada. She usually wakes up between 6 a.m. and 7 a.m.. Then she gets dressed and has breakfast.
School days start at 8:30 a.m. and finish at 3:30 p.m. Elsa usually goes to school at 7:50 a.m. It only takes her about 15 minutes to walk to school, so she is never late for school. In Canada every student must learn French and English. But Elsa doesn’t like French, because it is not easy for her to learn well.
After school, Elsa goes to the Art Club on Wednesday and Friday. On Thursday, she goes the park. She practices soccer with other members of the soccer team there. In summer, Elsa enjoys swimming and riding a bike. In winter, she likes to go skating. It’s her favorite sport.
*Children in Canada go to school when they are six years old. *Children must wear school uniforms to school. *The summer vacation in Canada begins at the end of June gad ends at the beginning of September.
26.Elsa usually gets up before ________.
A.5:00 a.m. B.5:30 a.m. C.6:00 a.m. D.7:00 a.m.
27.Elsa finds it is ________ to lean French.
A.fun B.interesting C.difficult D.easy
28.Elsa goes to the Art Club ________.
A.every Thursday B.once a week C.twice a week D.every Monday
29.Every Thursday. Elsa usually ________.
A.has art lessons B.practices soccer C.goes swimming D.goes skating
30.From the passage, we can learn that children in Canada ________.
A.have to wear uniforms to school B.have to study English and Chinese
C.go to school when they are five D.have four weeks’ vacation in summer
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了埃尔莎的学校生活的安排。
26.推理判断题。根据文中“She usually wakes up between 6 a.m. and 7 a.m.. Then she gets dressed and has breakfast.”可推理出,埃尔莎通常早上7点之前起床。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据文中“But Elsa doesn’t like French, because it is not easy for her to learn well.”可推理出,埃尔莎发现学法语很难。故选C。
28.推理判断题。根据文中“After school, Elsa goes to the Art Club on Wednesday and Friday.”可推理出,埃尔莎每周去两次艺术俱乐部。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据文中“On Thursday, she goes the park. She practices soccer with other members of the soccer team there.”可知,每个星期四,埃尔莎通常练习足球。故选B。
30.细节理解题。根据文中“Children must wear school uniforms to school.”可知,加拿大的孩子们必须穿校服上学。故选A。
Yu, 29, is a maker of automata(机关人偶)in Chengdu, Sichuan. Thanks to him, wood not only comes alive, it also tells wonderful stories.
Interested in handcrafts as a boy, Yu first learned about automata by Kazuaki at a show in 2015 when he studied at the Communication University of China in Beijing. As an art and design student, he began to learn the craft by himself, and with the help of his tutor Lu Ying, he kept studying and examining automata in school.
When he finished school in 2016, Yu got a job at an advertising company in Beijing. He stayed at the company for three years because, at that time, he was not sure that he could make a living out of his hobby. Finally, in 2018, Yu quit(辞职)his job and returned to Chengdu to open his automata workshop. His hobby has become a career.
“A fascinating thing about automata is that it interests people of all ages. Adults see them as art, while children see them as toys to be played with, ” Yu said, smiling.
Yu knows that there are many more creative ideas waiting to be shown. “It feels quite good to pay attention to automata and I am still searching for myself.”
31.What does Yu do
A.He’s a student. B.He’s a doctor. C.He’s a teacher. D.He’s a maker of automata.
32.When did Yu become interested in automata
A.After studying it from his teacher. B.After reading a book about automata.
C.After going to a show about automata. D.After watching a TV program about automata.
33.What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A.What Yu did after finishing university. B.Why Yu wanted to study art and design.
C.Why Yu turned his hobby into his career. D.What Yu did at the university.
34.What can we infer(推断)from the last sentence in the last paragraph
A.He thinks adults dislike automata. B.He’s happy when he’s learning about automata.
C.He thinks it’s easy to learn about automata. D.He’s worried about his future career.
35.In which part of a newspaper can we see the passage
A.SPORTS. B.FILMS. C.TRAVEL. D.ART.
【答案】31.D 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D
【导语】本文介绍了机关人偶装置制作家俞宸睿。
31.细节理解题。根据“Yu, 29, is a maker of automata(机关人偶)in Chengdu, Sichuan.”可知俞宸睿是机关人偶装置制作家。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“Interested in handcrafts as a boy, Yu first learned about automata by Kazuaki at a show in 2015 when he studied at the Communication University of China in Beijing.”可知俞在看过一场关于机关人偶的表演后,产生了浓厚的兴趣。故选C。
33.主旨大意题。根据“When he finished school in 2016, Yu got a job at an advertising company in Beijing. ”可知第三段介绍了俞在大学毕业以后做了哪些事。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据“It feels quite good to pay attention to automata and I am still searching for myself.”可知关注机关人偶感觉很好,他仍然在寻找自己,因此可知他很高兴学习了机关人偶。故选B。
35.推理判断题。根据“Yu, 29, is a maker of automata(机关人偶)in Chengdu, Sichuan. ”可知机关人偶属于一种艺术形式,因此会出现在报纸的艺术部分。故选D。
请阅读全文,并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。
This October, a special gymnastics competition (体操比赛) took place in Yangwu Middle school, Guizhou province. 36 Girls wore silver jewelry (银饰) and the traditional skirts of the Miao group. They performed a special dance. The dance brings gymnastics and the Miao “Golden Pheasant Dance” together. Following the music of lusheng (芦笙), everyone waved their arms, turned and circled.
Wang Tingting, 15, likes this kind of gymnastics very much. “When I was young, I dreamed of being a dancer of this beautiful dance. 37 I feel happy with it,” she said.
Wang is not alone. Long Quan is a PE teacher in Yangwu Middle School. 38 “It not only builds up students’ body but also makes their school life more colourful. Many students knew the dance at their young age. 39 So this kind of gymnastics can attract (吸引) more students,” Long said.
Early in 2006, the school started to teach their students this special kind of gymnastics. Rao Ruqi, a teacher of the school, thinks the gymnastics is very educational (有教育意义的). “ 40 I hope more schools can follow us to do something for our traditional culture,” Rao said.
A.Now I can do it every day.
B.Because of this, it is easy for them to learn.
C.It is a great way to pass down our traditional culture.
D.More than 1,400 students from 26 classes joined in it.
E.Many teachers and students would like to dance.
F.He thinks this kind of gymnastics is very popular among students.
【答案】36.D 37.A 38.F 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文描述了贵州的一个特殊的体操比赛。
36.根据下文中介绍了女孩子们参加的方式及表演的节目,而前文中并没有提到参加的对象。故此处是关于参加的人员的介绍。故选D。“来自26个班的1400多名学生参加了这项活动”。故选D。
37.根据“I dreamed of being a dancer of this beautiful dance”以及“I feel happy with it”可知她小的时候梦想做一个舞者,下文提到她现在感觉非常开心,可知横线处是她实现了自己的梦想。故选A“现在我每天都能做”。故选A。
38.根据“Long Quan is a PE teacher in Yangwu Middle School. ”可知提到了体育老师,横线后引号里提到“它不仅锻炼了学生的身体,而且使他们的学校生活更加丰富多彩,体育老师也认同体操活动对于学生的积极作用。故选项F“他认为这种体操在学生中很受欢迎。”符合题意。故选F。
39.根据“Many students knew the dance at their young age.”可知很多学生小时候就知道这种舞蹈。因此这种舞蹈是容易学会的,也才能吸引很多的学生参与进来。故选项B“正因为如此,他们很容易学习。”符合题意。故选B。
40.根据“ I hope more schools can follow us to do something for our traditional culture,”可知提到了传统文化,故选项C“这是传承我们传统文化的好方法。”符合题意。故选C。
四、单词拼写
41.As a student, I should try to finish my homework by (我自己).
【答案】myself
【详解】句意:作为一名学生,我应该努力独立完成作业。myself“我自己”,by oneself“独自”,故填myself。
42.We often do some after-school (活动) to keep ourselves healthy.
【答案】activities
【详解】句意:我们经常做一些课外活动来保持健康。activity“活动”,名词;由“some”可知,名词应用复数。故填activities。
43.He (很少) goes to the park.
【答案】seldom
【详解】句意:他很少去公园。根据语境和汉语提示可知,空处需填副词修饰动词go,seldom“很少”符合语境。故填seldom。
44.There are many (空的) bottles in my neighbourhood. We can collect them for recycling.
【答案】empty
【详解】句意:我家附近有很多空瓶子。我们可以把它们收集起来回收利用。“空的”empty,形容词作定语。故填empty。
45.Jiang Dunhao, the winner of Sing! China, (练习) singing a lot every day.
【答案】practises
【详解】句意:蒋敦豪,《中国新歌声》的获胜者,每天练习唱歌很多。“练习”practise,根据“every day”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是Jiang Dunhao,所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填practises。
五、任务型阅读
My name is Bob. I have a really fun term. On September 7th, we have a volleyball game. It’s interesting. My teacher says we can see some great volleyball stars. In October, we have a school trip. I like it because it’s relaxing. In November, we have an art festival and an English party. The art festival is on November 3rd. The English party is on November 18th. It’s in our classroom. Sally’s birthday is on December 11th. I buy a white model plane for her. She is happy. Next Thursday is our basketball game. All of us like it.
46.When is the volleyball game (不超过5个词)
47.Why does Bob like the school trip (不超过5个词)
48.What is on November 3rd (不超过5个词)
49.Is Sally’s birthday on November 11th (不超过5个词)
50.What color is the model plane (不超过5个词)
【答案】46.On September 7th. 47.Because it’s relaxing. 48.The art festival. 49.No, it isn’t. 50.It’s white./ White.
【导语】本文简短介绍了Bob的有趣学期。
46.根据“On September 7th, we have a volleyball game.”可知,排球比赛在9月7日。故填On September 7th.
47.根据“In October, we have a school trip. I like it because it’s relaxing.”可知,Bob喜欢学校旅行是因为它令人很放松。故填Because it’s relaxing.
48.根据“The art festival is on November 3rd.”可知,艺术节在11月3日。故填The art festival.
49.根据“Sally’s birthday is on December 11th.”可知,Sally的生日在12月11日,不是11月11日,此处作否定回答。故填No, it isn’t.
50.根据“I buy a white model plane for her.”可知,飞机模型是白色的。故填It’s white./ White.
六、书面表达
51.你的学校于上周六组织去农场进行Field Trip野外实践活动,请你以“My School Trip”为题,从交通路线、活动内容、个人感受等方面写一篇英文短文介绍你的实践之旅,向学校英文报投稿。
内容提示:
How did you get to the farm after getting off the bus
What does the farmer look like
What did you do on the farm and how did you feel
Something more about the trip.
注意:
文中不得透露个人真实信息;词数 80左右;标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My School Trip
Last Saturday, our class took a school trip to the farm. After getting off the bus,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My School Trip Last Saturday, our class took a school trip to the farm. After getting off the bus, we walked along the mountain road for half an hour before we reached the farm. The scenery along the way was very beautiful.
When we arrived at the farm, the farmer was collecting potatoes in the field. He was a strong middle-aged man. He took us to the Fruit Farm and taught us how to pick plums. We picked many plums and ate some. I’ve never had such delicious plums. Then, we went fishing by the river. We caught some fish and gave them to the farmer. The farmer showed us how to feed the chickens after that. It was so much fun to feed the chickens.
After having a big dinner on the farm, we went back to school. Although I felt a little tired after the trip, I learned a lot and enjoyed myself on the farm. I look forward to visiting the farm again.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇以“My School Trip”为题的材料作文,写学生周末到农场的实践之旅;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已经给出,考生注意按要求写清楚交通路线、活动内容和个人感受等,需要涵盖所有的要点,同时根据实际补充内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步,写学校实践之旅的时间、人物、地点和交通方式;
第二步,写在农场的具体活动;
第三步,写活动结束后的个人感受。
[亮点词汇]
①scenery景色
②middle-aged中年的
③look forward to期待……
[高分句型]
①When we arrived at the farm, the farmer was collecting potatoes in the field.(when引导的时间状语从句)
②Although I felt a little tired after the trip, I learned a lot and enjoyed myself on the farm.(although引导让步状语从句)
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