考点巩固卷14 定语从句综合练习
最新高考真题
1.（2024·新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ________ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England.
2.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ______ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.
3.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way ________ will make them the most money.
4.（2023全国甲卷）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 63 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.
5.（2023全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, 64 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.
6.（2023全国乙卷）But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 63 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.
7.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
8.（2022全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.
9.（2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
10.（2021全国II卷）I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.
11.（2021浙江卷）BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
12.（2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ____12____ happened during the day，trying to link new experiences to old memories.
13.（2020全国I卷）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
14.（2020全国III卷）In ancient China lived an artist______ paintings were almost lifelike.
定语从句综合练习
1．This conclusion was drawn from a study (involving players of a mobile game about sea, tests 3-D navigation skills.
2．For those fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
3．There’s enough space at Shanghai to receive this huge shipment, most of consists of coal, steel and machinery.
4．Milo especially liked going to the railway station near their home during rush hour, ________ commuting (通勤) was challenging for most people.
5．Zhao Chuang is a science artist working in Beijing, job bridges science and art by painting and sculpturing ancient extinct species.
6．It is said that more than 30, 000 coins have been found, are close to 2, 000 years old.
7．Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, she opened with her husband Les.
8．The wind was blowing grains of sand from the tops of the dunes, the sun was beating down hard and bright, and the sky was a deep shade of blue I had never seen before.
9．Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.
10．Our school will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform students can show their English.
11．Tinniswood, doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life.
12．We’re just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.
13．Tinniswood, doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life. “If you eat too much or do too much of anything, you’re going to suffer eventually,” he said.
14．Researchers say technology may have solved a mystery about markings at Jerusalem’s Church of the Holy Sepulchre. The special markings are thousands of crosses carved into the walls of the church, which is one of Christianity’s holiest places. As one of the world’s Christian religious centers, it is thought that the markings were graffiti created by religious travelers, most of visited the church in the past.
15．Pablo Picasso is one of the most famous artists in the world, full name is really a long one, in fact a mixture of many names.
16．They decided to publish a paper had something to do with the present research.
17．Canada is like a blooming flower, unfolding with breathtaking beauty and richness to win the heart of those enjoy what it has to offer.
18．In the ten provinces and three territories make up Canada, there is great diversity in geography.
19．He was put in prison, he suffered a lot of pain physically and mentally.
20．The Great Wall is such a famous tourist attraction draws millions of people every year.
21．This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brain.
22．Northern Kenya is a vast, varied and breathtakingly beautiful landscape you can find the “Towers of the Savanna” — reticulated (网纹的) giraffes.
23．Cultural heritage is a lot more than just relics. For example, our country has many nationalities, dances, crafts and other traditions are also very important.
24．The Amazon River, from the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres in length -roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River.
25．According to experts, this type of Chinese folk art originated from the Ming Dynasty sugar animals and figures were created as part of ceremonies for sacrifice.
26．Woesler said that one of the reasons modern Chinese literature has attracted him is that many works have strong regional characteristics.
27．In the show, the actors and actresses are also joined by designers will create products based on what they see.
28．According to IBM, it is the first machine can debate complicated topics with humans.
29．The researcher also threw light on a truth that around 50,000 microfibers fell off the surface of jeans would find their way into our bodies every time they were cleaned.
30．Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids, can help to remove heat from the body and is good for the eyes.
31．Campers sign up for the 2-week secret agent camp can get to know about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on the paintball field.
32．Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.
33．We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills can be used for either good or bad purposes.
34． is often the case, some students play computer games so late that they can't finish their homework on time.
35．We must believe that we can succeed, makes it possible for us to overcome the difficulties.
36．A large number of interpreters were at the party, most of Jimmy had known for ages.
37．We have entered an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.
38．Living in the desert area involves a lot of problems, among the lack of water is the most.
39．I have become aware that acquiring knowledge is not only a means which you can better understand the world.
40．The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005- when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations farmers--and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
41．A relationship with a true friend you can turn in trouble will surely produce fruit.
42．In this article, we will talk about a particular type of comfort food power mainly lies in the associations it calls to mind.
43．In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
44．You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea tourists throw in food to bring in sharks
45．In a society overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect
46．What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year
47．The reason they chose a Chinese company is that China has one of the most advanced technologies of high speed railways in the world.
48．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2020.
49． is remembered by many of you, the Beatles came from Liverpool.
50．Gone are the days we spent time fishing and swimming in the unpolluted river.
51．I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.
52．He told me of the people and interesting things he had seen in America.
53．The woman wanted to find and thank the firefighter rescued her from the fire.
54．Stressing poetry as a medium connecting many kinds of art forms, the festival also contains painting, music, theater, and cinema, content reflects poeticness (诗意).
55．Can you think of some cases drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn’t obey them
56．We felt it a pity that the research team failed to find such a plant had been described in the botanist’s diary.
57．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, was something we had not expected.
58．We move in Time the same way we move in the other three dimensions.
59．The company has created a harmonious platform everyone can fully use their ability.
60．The man made another discovery, I think is of great importance to science.
61．The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over one thousand.
62．Students tend to choose the environment they can best develop various abilities.
63．They have lost the match, means they have to train hard for another four years.
64．Almost every day we come across situations we have to make decisions one way or another.
65．The library, houses thousands of rare books, attracts scholars from all over the world.
66．The poet work was published posthumously gained fame after death.
67．The novelist won the prize is known for her vivid descriptions.
68．The ancient pottery, archaeologists learn about past civilizations, provides a window into the lives of our ancestors.
69．The old library, scholars find invaluable historical texts, is a cornerstone of our cultural heritage.
70．The traditional dances, the community expresses its cultural identity, are performed during the annual festival.
71．Many young people, most of were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dream.
72．Mr. Luke, in supermarket we bought an iPad last week, will give us a report on how to choose a career this evening.
73．The IOC has a complete guide for those want to apply to these contests.
74．You must be both excited and anxious about the new experiences are in store for you.
75．You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important.
76．She also admitted that a relatively small number of women were studied, all of were from Sweden, so the results might not be applicable to other groups.
77．The most rewarding day for our group was project day, all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together.
78．I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choices allow me to make the most of every day, and still feel happy and relaxed.
79．Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces (梯田) still mean a lot to the local people whom traditions are of great value.
80．What is known to all is that the old scientist, Chinese people are proud of, is still devoted to advancing the medical development.
81．The school has created an atmosphere where we can develop our own interests freely, can help us develop ourselves all round.
82．Try to stick to your sleep schedule at the weekend, even though weekends are probably the time you feel like a lie-in.
83． is well known, China has been advocating peaceful settlement of international disputes.
84．Making mistakes is a natural part of the learning process you can turn your errors into learning points.
85．My father and his teacher talked much about the things and the persons they could remember.
86．The app does this by monitoring their time the users go to sleep, which means that you will feel less sleepy when you wake up every morning.
87．Gig workers, often referred to as independent contractors (承包人) or temporary workers, are those such as delivery drivers and online sales hosts often enter into contracts with on-demand companies to provide services for their clients.
88．There are Chinese tea stores, visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea.
89．The invention of the wheel can date back to the time early humans first started using tools.
90．There are about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in that school, most of are from Europe.
91．The Lunar New Year, or Spring Festival, has been officially listed as a UN floating holiday in its calendar of conferences from 2024, is welcomed by the UN’s member countries.
92．The teahouse fecreates the character of old Beiijing, which makes it a must for visitors from other countries, come to China to appreciate Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea.
93．Many believe that Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated to honor Qu Yuan—a famous Chinese poet, finally became a national hero.
94．In an age mobile phones and the Internet are eating up most of our time and energy, one can understand how difficult it is to focus attention and energy on studies.
95．China has many museums in the collections of cultural relics are beyond count. It would be a pity if so many cultural relics and cultural heritages were only displayed in museum cabinets，lifeless and cold.
96．The Chinese painting brush is mostly made of goat, wolf or fox hair, is suitable for producing brushes that are both soft and stringy (有韧性).
97．In New York and Paris, it’s not hard to spot fancy local shops selling White Rabbit merchandise to dedicated fans of foreign consumers too have hopped on the bandwagon.
98．The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China’s Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected to promote the development of the country’s cultural industry.
99． is often the case, senior three students feel anxious and upset before important examinations.
100．On the National Day of one year, we went to the lake to set off fireworks. My mother’s house was far away from the spot we would light the fireworks. So we thought the noise might not scare the dogs.
()
考点巩固卷14 定语从句综合练习
2024年高考真题
1.（2024·新高考I卷·语法填空）The Glasshouse stands as a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ________ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the richness of gardening in England.
【答案】which/that
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：Mark Woodruff补充说：“这是当代设计的最高成就，在丝绸之路的尽头，中国亚热带西南部的植物群从温带的欧洲穿过山脉、干旱的土地和高山牧场，这些植物从亚洲的原生栖息地带到英国，定义了英国园艺的丰富和荣耀。”空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词design，先行词指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用关系代词which或that引导从句。故填which/that。
2.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, ______ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.
【答案】who
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：为了纪念被誉为“亚洲莎士比亚”的汤显祖，中国文化元素为莎士比亚的故乡——埃文河畔的斯特拉特福增添了国际化的色彩。这里为定语从句的关系词，先行词为“Tang Xianzu”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，表示人，用关系代词who引导。故填who。
3.（2024·新高考II卷·语法填空）Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way ________ will make them the most money.
【答案】that/which
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：当然，商店不是慈善机构——他们以最赚钱的方式给商品定价。在定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为way，所以应用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。
2023年高考真题
1.（2023全国甲卷）Yet, the form of the fable still has values today, 63 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”.
答案：as。
解析：考查定语从句。句意：然而，正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说，寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。引导非限定性定语从句，且有“正如”之意，用关系代词as引导。故填as。
2.（2023全国甲卷）“There was once a town in the heart of America, 64 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.
答案：where。
解析：考查定语从句。句意：“从前，在美国的中心地带有一个小镇，那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活，”她的寓言是这样开头的，借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。句中先行词为town，在非限定性定语从句作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故填where。
3.（2023全国乙卷）But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 63 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.
答案：which/that
解析：考查定语从句。句意：但是，除了古建筑，北京也是一个欢迎现代生活快节奏发展的地方，21世纪的建筑奇迹与过去的历史建筑并存。这里为定语从句的关系代词，先行词为“a place”，在定语从句中担当主语，所以用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。
2020-2022年高考真题
1.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.
答案：that
解析：考查定语从句关系词。句意：该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护，并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句，先行词等于关系词，设空处在从句中作指物的主语，先行词为species，且先行词前为all修饰，只能用关系代词that。故填that。
2.（2022全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, _________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.
答案：who
解析：考查定语从句。句意：在1100公里的旅程中，8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。分析句子结合句意可知，此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词为Cao Shengkang，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
3.（2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.
答案：that/who
解析：考查定语从句。句意：亚特兰大佐治亚科技研究院的教授Kim Cobb是一个少数但是不断增加的少数学者中的一员，因为气候变化，他们正在削减他们的飞机旅行。名词academics后为定语从句且在从句中作主语，应使用关系代词替代，故填that/who。
4.（2021全国II卷）I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.
答案：that/which
解析：考查定语从句。句意：我决定，如果我知道有哪家公司大量使用塑料，我就给它发邮件，敦促它减少使用塑料。分析句子结构， ________ used a lot of plastic是一个定语从句，修饰先行词a company，关系词在从句中作主语，指物，用which或that引导该从句，所以填which或that。
5.（2021浙江卷）BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.
答案：that/which
解析：考查定语从句关系代词。句意：BMI是一种国际公认的测量工具，它可以显示一个人的体重是否健康。分析句子结构可知，tool是先行词，且在从句中做主语，故填that/which。
6.（2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ____12____ happened during the day，trying to link new experiences to old memories.
答案：that
解析：考查定语从句。句意：当你睡觉时，你的大脑会整理白天发生的一切，试图将新经历与旧记忆联系起来。分析句子结构可知，空处需用连接词引导定语从句，先行词是不定代词everything，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以此处需用关系代词that引导定语从句。故填that。
7.（2020全国I卷）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.
答案：where
解析：考查定语从句。句意：中国首先必须
把一颗人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点，人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球发射信号。分析句子可知，空处引导一个定语从句，先行词是a spot，关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用where引导。故填where。
8.（2020全国III卷）In ancient China lived an artist______ paintings were almost lifelike.
答案：whose
解析：考查定语从句。句意：中国古代有一位画家，他的画几乎栩栩如生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist，且先行词在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。
定语从句综合练习
1．This conclusion was drawn from a study (involving players of a mobile game about sea, tests 3-D navigation skills.
2．For those fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away by car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.
3．There’s enough space at Shanghai to receive this huge shipment, most of consists of coal, steel and machinery.
4．Milo especially liked going to the railway station near their home during rush hour, ________ commuting (通勤) was challenging for most people.
5．Zhao Chuang is a science artist working in Beijing, job bridges science and art by painting and sculpturing ancient extinct species.
6．It is said that more than 30, 000 coins have been found, are close to 2, 000 years old.
7．Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, she opened with her husband Les.
8．The wind was blowing grains of sand from the tops of the dunes, the sun was beating down hard and bright, and the sky was a deep shade of blue I had never seen before.
9．Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu, is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia,” add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon, William Shakespeare’s hometown.
10．Our school will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform students can show their English.
11．Tinniswood, doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life.
12．We’re just trying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.
13．Tinniswood, doesn’t smoke and rarely drinks, credited moderation for helping him stay healthy during his long life. “If you eat too much or do too much of anything, you’re going to suffer eventually,” he said.
14．Researchers say technology may have solved a mystery about markings at Jerusalem’s Church of the Holy Sepulchre. The special markings are thousands of crosses carved into the walls of the church, which is one of Christianity’s holiest places. As one of the world’s Christian religious centers, it is thought that the markings were graffiti created by religious travelers, most of visited the church in the past.
15．Pablo Picasso is one of the most famous artists in the world, full name is really a long one, in fact a mixture of many names.
16．They decided to publish a paper had something to do with the present research.
17．Canada is like a blooming flower, unfolding with breathtaking beauty and richness to win the heart of those enjoy what it has to offer.
18．In the ten provinces and three territories make up Canada, there is great diversity in geography.
19．He was put in prison, he suffered a lot of pain physically and mentally.
20．The Great Wall is such a famous tourist attraction draws millions of people every year.
21．This indicates that there is a certain way quantity is represented in their brain.
22．Northern Kenya is a vast, varied and breathtakingly beautiful landscape you can find the “Towers of the Savanna” — reticulated (网纹的) giraffes.
23．Cultural heritage is a lot more than just relics. For example, our country has many nationalities, dances, crafts and other traditions are also very important.
24．The Amazon River, from the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometres in length -roughly 100 kilometres longer than the Yangtze River.
25．According to experts, this type of Chinese folk art originated from the Ming Dynasty sugar animals and figures were created as part of ceremonies for sacrifice.
26．Woesler said that one of the reasons modern Chinese literature has attracted him is that many works have strong regional characteristics.
27．In the show, the actors and actresses are also joined by designers will create products based on what they see.
28．According to IBM, it is the first machine can debate complicated topics with humans.
29．The researcher also threw light on a truth that around 50,000 microfibers fell off the surface of jeans would find their way into our bodies every time they were cleaned.
30．Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids, can help to remove heat from the body and is good for the eyes.
31．Campers sign up for the 2-week secret agent camp can get to know about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on the paintball field.
32．Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart's final flight.
33．We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills can be used for either good or bad purposes.
34． is often the case, some students play computer games so late that they can't finish their homework on time.
35．We must believe that we can succeed, makes it possible for us to overcome the difficulties.
36．A large number of interpreters were at the party, most of Jimmy had known for ages.
37．We have entered an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.
38．Living in the desert area involves a lot of problems, among the lack of water is the most.
39．I have become aware that acquiring knowledge is not only a means which you can better understand the world.
40．The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005- when the government started a soil-testing program gives specific fertilizer recommendations farmers--and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.
41．A relationship with a true friend you can turn in trouble will surely produce fruit.
42．In this article, we will talk about a particular type of comfort food power mainly lies in the associations it calls to mind.
43．In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.
44．You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea tourists throw in food to bring in sharks
45．In a society overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect
46．What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year
47．The reason they chose a Chinese company is that China has one of the most advanced technologies of high speed railways in the world.
48．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2020.
49． is remembered by many of you, the Beatles came from Liverpool.
50．Gone are the days we spent time fishing and swimming in the unpolluted river.
51．I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings.
52．He told me of the people and interesting things he had seen in America.
53．The woman wanted to find and thank the firefighter rescued her from the fire.
54．Stressing poetry as a medium connecting many kinds of art forms, the festival also contains painting, music, theater, and cinema, content reflects poeticness (诗意).
55．Can you think of some cases drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn’t obey them
56．We felt it a pity that the research team failed to find such a plant had been described in the botanist’s diary.
57．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, was something we had not expected.
58．We move in Time the same way we move in the other three dimensions.
59．The company has created a harmonious platform everyone can fully use their ability.
60．The man made another discovery, I think is of great importance to science.
61．The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over one thousand.
62．Students tend to choose the environment they can best develop various abilities.
63．They have lost the match, means they have to train hard for another four years.
64．Almost every day we come across situations we have to make decisions one way or another.
65．The library, houses thousands of rare books, attracts scholars from all over the world.
66．The poet work was published posthumously gained fame after death.
67．The novelist won the prize is known for her vivid descriptions.
68．The ancient pottery, archaeologists learn about past civilizations, provides a window into the lives of our ancestors.
69．The old library, scholars find invaluable historical texts, is a cornerstone of our cultural heritage.
70．The traditional dances, the community expresses its cultural identity, are performed during the annual festival.
71．Many young people, most of were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dream.
72．Mr. Luke, in supermarket we bought an iPad last week, will give us a report on how to choose a career this evening.
73．The IOC has a complete guide for those want to apply to these contests.
74．You must be both excited and anxious about the new experiences are in store for you.
75．You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing things can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important.
76．She also admitted that a relatively small number of women were studied, all of were from Sweden, so the results might not be applicable to other groups.
77．The most rewarding day for our group was project day, all the efforts we put into collecting the items finally came together.
78．I have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choices allow me to make the most of every day, and still feel happy and relaxed.
79．Although modern technology could help produce more crops, these terraces (梯田) still mean a lot to the local people whom traditions are of great value.
80．What is known to all is that the old scientist, Chinese people are proud of, is still devoted to advancing the medical development.
81．The school has created an atmosphere where we can develop our own interests freely, can help us develop ourselves all round.
82．Try to stick to your sleep schedule at the weekend, even though weekends are probably the time you feel like a lie-in.
83． is well known, China has been advocating peaceful settlement of international disputes.
84．Making mistakes is a natural part of the learning process you can turn your errors into learning points.
85．My father and his teacher talked much about the things and the persons they could remember.
86．The app does this by monitoring their time the users go to sleep, which means that you will feel less sleepy when you wake up every morning.
87．Gig workers, often referred to as independent contractors (承包人) or temporary workers, are those such as delivery drivers and online sales hosts often enter into contracts with on-demand companies to provide services for their clients.
88．There are Chinese tea stores, visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea.
89．The invention of the wheel can date back to the time early humans first started using tools.
90．There are about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in that school, most of are from Europe.
91．The Lunar New Year, or Spring Festival, has been officially listed as a UN floating holiday in its calendar of conferences from 2024, is welcomed by the UN’s member countries.
92．The teahouse fecreates the character of old Beiijing, which makes it a must for visitors from other countries, come to China to appreciate Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea.
93．Many believe that Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated to honor Qu Yuan—a famous Chinese poet, finally became a national hero.
94．In an age mobile phones and the Internet are eating up most of our time and energy, one can understand how difficult it is to focus attention and energy on studies.
95．China has many museums in the collections of cultural relics are beyond count. It would be a pity if so many cultural relics and cultural heritages were only displayed in museum cabinets，lifeless and cold.
96．The Chinese painting brush is mostly made of goat, wolf or fox hair, is suitable for producing brushes that are both soft and stringy (有韧性).
97．In New York and Paris, it’s not hard to spot fancy local shops selling White Rabbit merchandise to dedicated fans of foreign consumers too have hopped on the bandwagon.
98．The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China’s Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected to promote the development of the country’s cultural industry.
99． is often the case, senior three students feel anxious and upset before important examinations.
100．On the National Day of one year, we went to the lake to set off fireworks. My mother’s house was far away from the spot we would light the fireworks. So we thought the noise might not scare the dogs.
1．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这一结论来自一项研究，研究对象是一款关于海洋的手机游戏的玩家，该游戏测试的是3D导航技能。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词game，在从句作主语，指物，故填which。
2．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：对于那些坐飞机去桂林的人来说，只需一个小时的车程，就能欣赏到这座著名城市的所有风景。分析句式结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词those指物，且从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词who来引导。故填who。
3．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：上海有足够的空间来接收这批庞大的货物，其中大部分是煤炭、钢铁和机械。在非限制性定语从句中缺少介词of后的宾语，且先行词为shipment，所以应用关系代词which。故填which。
4．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Milo尤其喜欢在上下班高峰期去家附近的火车站，那时上下班对大多数人来说都是一种挑战。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是rush hour，关系词代替先行词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。故填when。
5．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：赵闯是一名在北京工作的科学艺术家，他的工作是通过绘画和雕塑古代灭绝物种来连接科学和艺术。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为a science artist，作从句中job的定语，表示所属关系，用关系代词whose引导从句。故填whose。
6．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：据说已经发现了3万多枚硬币，都有近2000年的历史。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词coins指物，并在从句中作主语，用关系代词which引导定语从句。故填which。
7．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：艾琳·阿斯特伯里每天早上9点到下午5点在麦克尔斯菲尔德的一家宠物店工作，这家店是她和丈夫莱斯一起开的。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少opened的宾语，先行词为the pet shop，指代事物。故填which。
8．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：风吹着沙丘顶上的沙粒，太阳猛烈而明亮地照射着，天空是一种我从未见过的深蓝色。分析句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词是a deep shade of blue，关系词在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which/that引导定语从句。故填which/that。
9．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：为了纪念被誉为“亚洲莎士比亚”的汤显祖，中国文化元素为莎士比亚的故乡——埃文河畔的斯特拉特福增添了国际化的色彩。空处引导非限定性定语从句，先行词为“Tang Xianzu”，在非限制性定语从句中担当主语，指人，用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。
10．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们学校将组织一些校园活动，比如“英语之夜”，一个学生可以展示英语的平台。设空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a platform ，关系词指代先行词在从句中作地点状语，故填where。
11．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Tinniswood不吸烟，也很少喝酒，他认为适量饮酒有助于他在长寿期间保持健康。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Tinniswood，先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导从句。故填who。
12．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们尝试达到一个阶段，双方都可以坐下来洽谈。先行词是抽象名词point，定语从句不缺少主语和宾语，应作地点状语。故答案是where。
13．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Tinniswood不吸烟，也很少喝酒，他认为节制有助于他在漫长的一生中保持健康。他说：“如果你吃得太多或做得太多，你最终会受到影响。”空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Tinniswood，先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导从句。故填who。
14．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：研究人员表示，技术可能已经解开了耶路撒冷圣墓教堂标记的谜团。教堂是基督教最神圣的地方之一，教堂的墙壁上雕刻着数千个十字架。作为世界上的基督教宗教中心之一，人们认为这些标记是由宗教旅行者涂鸦的，他们中的大多数人过去都去过教堂。空格处是“介词+whom/which”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词travelers是人，因此空格处用关系代词whom，故填whom。
15．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Pablo Picasso是世界上最著名的艺术家之一，他的全名很长，实际上是许多名字的混合体。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词artists和full name之间是所属关系，因此空格处用表所属的关系代词whose引导定语从句，故填whose。
16．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们决定发表一篇与当前研究有关的论文。此处为定语从句，先行词为a paper指物，且从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词which/that来引导。故填which/that。
17．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：加拿大就像一朵盛开的花，绽放着令人惊叹的美丽和丰富，赢得了那些喜欢它所提供的东西的人的心。空处引导的是定语从句，先行词是指人的those，所以应用who来引导。故填who。
18．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在组成加拿大的十个省和三个地区，地理上存在很大的差异。空处引导定语从句，先行词为the ten provinces and three territories，指物，且空处在从句中作主语，所以应用which或that引导。故填which/that。
19．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他被关进了监狱，在那里他遭受了身体和精神上的许多痛苦。prison为先行词，逗号后为非限制性定语从句，先行词作从句的地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故填where。
20．as
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：长城是一个著名的旅游景点，每年吸引数百万人。空处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词a famous tourist attraction，关系词在后面的定语从句中作主语，因为先行词前面有such修饰，所以此处用关系代词as引导。故填as。
21．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这表明在他们的大脑中有一种特定的方式来表示数量。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是way，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作方式状语，可用that引导。故填that。
22．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：肯尼亚北部是一片辽阔、多样、令人叹为观止的美丽景观，在那里你可以找到“稀树大草原之塔”——网状长颈鹿。分析句子可知，空格处单词引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Northern Kenya，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，表示“在肯尼亚北部”，应使用关系副词where引导该从句。故填where。
23．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：文化遗产不仅仅是文物。例如，我国有许多民族，他们的舞蹈、手工艺和其他传统也很重要。分析句子结构可知，此处应为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词many nationalities与空后的“dances, crafts and other traditions”之间为所属关系，所以此处使用关系代词whose。故填whose。
24．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：亚马孙河，雨林的名字由此而来，全长近6400公里，比长江长约100公里。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词The Amazon River，指物，关系词替代先行词在定语从句中作介词from的宾语，需用关系代词which引导。故填which。
25．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：据专家介绍，这种类型的中国民间艺术起源于明代，当时制作糖动物和人物是祭祀仪式的一部分。在定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语，缺少时间状语，且先行词为the Ming Dynasty，所以应用关系副词when。故填when。
26．why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：沃斯勒说，中国现代文学吸引他的一个原因是，许多作品都具有强烈的地域特色。分析句子可知，此处引导限定词定语从句，先行词为the reasons，关系词替代先行词在从句中作原因状语从句，应用关系副词why引导。故填why。
27．who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在节目中，设计师也会加入演员的行列，根据他们看到的东西设计产品。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词为designers，指人，关系词作定语从句的主语，应用关系代词who或者that。故填who或that。
28．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：根据IBM的说法，这是第一台可以与人类辩论复杂话题的机器。分析句子可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词the first machine，为物，在从句中作主语，且先行词中有序数词first，所以这里只能用关系代词that。故填that。
29．that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：研究人员还揭示了一个事实，即每次清洗牛仔裤时，从牛仔裤表面脱落的约5万个微纤维都会进入我们的身体。在定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为microfibers，所以应用关系代词that或which。故填that/which。
30．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：谷雨时节的春茶富含维生素和氨基酸，可以帮助身体散热，对眼睛有好处。在非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为spring tea，所以应用关系代词which。故填which。
31．who/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：报名参加为期两周的特工营的学员能够通过在彩弹场学习策略和军事技巧来了解真正的特工生活。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句, 且在从句中作主语，先行词Campers指人，所以使用关系代词who或that。 故填who/that
32．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：裁判将选出多达50名荣誉奖得主，每个人将获得一件T恤以纪念Earhart的最后一次飞行。分析句子结构可知，此处应为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语, 所以使用关系代词，先行词winners指人，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，所以使用关系代词who。故填 who。
33．that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们更喜欢将情商描述为一系列既可从善也可为恶的特定技巧。设空处引导定语从句，并在从句中作主语，先行词为skills（指物），其前无特殊修饰词，使用that或which引导。故填that/which。
34．As
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：通常情况下，有些学生玩电脑游戏太晚，以致无法按时完成作业。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰后面整个句子，表示“正如”，应用as引导定语从句，as is often the case意为“通常情况下”，单词位于句首，首字母大写，故填As。
35．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们要相信自己能够成功，这样我们才有可能克服困难。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，应用which引导定语从句，故填which。
36．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：聚会上有许多口译员，其中大部分吉米都认识很久了。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词interpreters。先行词指人，在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，所以用关系代词whom引导该从句。故填whom。
37．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入了一个梦想最有可能成真的时代。根据空前谓语动词have entered和空后谓语动词have可知，空格处应为关系词引导定语从句，修饰先行词“age”，且在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。故填when。
38．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：生活在沙漠地区涉及很多问题，其中缺水是最严重的。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词problems，先行词指物，关系词替代先行词作介词的宾语，在“介词+关系代词”结构的非限制性定语从句中只能用关系代词which引导。故填which。
39．by
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我意识到获得知识不仅仅是一种方式，通过这种方式你可以更好地理解世界。空处和which一起引导定语从句，先行词a means，在定语从句中作方式状语，表示“通过”应用介词by。故填by。
40．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国农业部发现，从2005年（当时政府启动了一项土壤测试项目，为农民提供具体的化肥建议。）至2011年间，化肥使用量减少了770万吨。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“soiling-test program”，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which或that。故填which/that。
41．to whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个真正的朋友在困难时可以向他求助，这样的关系一定会结出硕果。此处为介词+关系代词结构的定语从句修饰先行词friend，短语turn to表示“求助于”，to提前，先行词作介词的宾语，指人，应用whom。故填to whom。
42．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在这篇文章中，我们将讨论一种特殊的安慰食物，它的力量主要在于它能唤起人们的联想。定语从句修饰先行词comfort food，在从句作定语，应用whose。故填whose。
43．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：1963年，联合国成立了世界粮食计划署。其目的之一是缓解全世界的饥荒。空格处是“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词World Food Programme和purposes是所属关系，因此空格处用whose表所属。故填whose。
44．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在游客投食引来鲨鱼的海域，你更有可能受到攻击。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词为parts of the sea，且在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。
45．that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在一个过分强调错误的社会里，那么多年轻人试图做到完美，这有什么好奇怪的呢？空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词society是社会，因此空格处用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
46．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你去年度假的地方叫什么名字？定语从句修饰先行词place，在从句作地点状语，故填where。
47．why
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们选择了一家中国公司的原因是，中国有着全世界最先进的高铁技术。分析句子可知，空前The reason是主语，is是谓语动词，句子完整，空后的句子they chose a Chinese company考虑定语从句，其主干成分完整，先行词The reason在定语从句中应作原因状语，应用关系副词why引导。故填why。
48．that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：安吉拉和她的家人在中国一起度过的确切年份是2020年。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中谓语动词spent缺少宾语，先行词为The exact year，意为“准确年份”，是表示事物的先行词，故用关系代词that/which引导定语从句，故填that/which。
49．As
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：正如你们许多人所记得的，披头士乐队来自利物浦。引导非限制性定语从句，该从句修饰整个主句，表示“正如”位于句首，应用as，句首单词首字母大写。故填As。
50．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们在未受污染的河里钓鱼和游泳的日子一去不复返了。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，从句中不缺主语和宾语，所以使用关系副词，先行词days表示时间，所以使用关系副词when。故填when。
51．where
【详解】考查关系副词。句意：我会给你我朋友的家庭地址，大多数晚上都能在那里找到我。先行词为home address，在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where引导。故填where。
52．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他告诉我他在美国见到的人和有趣的事。先行词为 the people and interesting things ，作定语从句的宾语。因为先行词即有人也有物，关系代词只能为that。故填that。
53．that/who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这位女士想找到并感谢那位从火灾中救了她的消防员。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the firefighter，先行词指人，在从句中作主语，故使用关系代词that或who。故填that或who。
54．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这一节日强调诗歌是连接多种艺术形式的媒介，它还包括绘画、音乐、戏剧和电影，其内容体现了诗意。空格处单词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词painting, music, theater, and cinema，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作content的定语，意思是“绘画、音乐、戏剧和电影的内容”，应使用具有所属关系的关系代词whose引导该定语从句。故填whose。
55．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你能想出一些司机明明知道交通规则却不遵守的例子吗？空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词cases，cases为抽象地点名词，在从句中表示行为发生的地点，作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故填where。
56．as
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们感到遗憾的是，研究小组未能找到植物学家日记中描述的那种植物。分析句子可知，这里引导定语从句，先行词为such a plant ，为物，在从句中作主语，且为such...as结构， 用 as 引导定语从句，用来具体说明这个名词短语所描述的对象。故填as。
57．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们克服了一些困难，提前完成了工作，这是我们没有预料到的。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以使用关系代词，先行词指的是主句的内容，所以此处使用关系代词which。故填which。
58．that
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我们在时间中移动的方式和我们在其他三维空间中移动的方式是一样的。该空需要一个连接词引导定语从句，修饰先行词way，并指代先行词way在从句中作方式状语，应填that或in which，该空填一个词为最佳。故填that。
59．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：公司创建了一个和谐的平台，在那里每个人都能充分发挥自己的能力。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词platform，先行词表示抽象地点，关系词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。
60．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个人有了另一项发现，我认为这对科学是非常重要的。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词discovery进行限定说明，从句中缺少主语，所以应该用关系代词which代替先行词在从中作主语。故填which。
61．as
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：正如我们所预料的那样，观众人数远远超过了一千人。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句，在定语从句中作宾语，表示“正如”，应用关系代词as引导。故填as。
62．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：学生倾向于选择最能发展各种能力的环境。设空处引导限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作地点状语，修饰先行词the environment，表示“在……环境中”。故填where。
63．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们输掉了这场比赛，这意味着他们必须在接下来的四年里努力训练。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，指代前文主句，用which。故填which。
64．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：几乎每天我们都会遇到需要以某种方式做出决定的情况。空处引导限制性定语从句，situations为先行词，代替先行词在定语从句中作抽象的地点状语，应用关系副词where。故填where。
65．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这座图书馆藏有成千上万的珍稀书籍，吸引了来自世界各地的学者。本句为非限制性定语从句，定语从句修饰先行词The library，从句缺少主语，故用关系代词which引导。故填which。
66．whose
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这位作品在死后出版的诗人在死后声名鹊起。分析句式结构可知，此处是定语从句，从句中的主语work前缺少定语，所以用关系代词whose做定语表所属关系。故答案为whose。
67．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：获奖的那位小说家以她生动的描述而闻名。此处是限定性定语从句，先行词为The novelist，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who引导。故填who。
68．from which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：考古学家从中了解过去文明的古代陶器，为了解我们祖先的生活提供了一扇窗口。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，句子表示“考古学家从古代陶器中了解过去的文明”，learn about...from...是固定短语，意为“从……中了解……”，先行词The ancient pottery是古代陶器，在从句中作宾语，因此空格处用from which引导定语从句，故填from which。
69．in which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：老图书馆是我们文化遗产的基石，学者们在这里找到了宝贵的历史文献。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，学者们在图书馆里找到了宝贵的历史文献，用介词in表示“在……里面”，先行词library是图书馆，因此用in which引导定语从句，故填in which。
70．by which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在一年一度的节日期间，社区通过传统舞蹈来表达其文化身份。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，句子表示“社区通过传统舞蹈来表达其文化身份”，用介词by表示“通过”，先行词The traditional dances意为“传统舞蹈”，用关系代词which指代先行词作介词by宾语，构成“介词+which”引导定语从句，故填by which。
71．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那些大多数受过良好教育的年轻人，都到遥远的地区去追逐他们的梦想。先行词为Many young people， 定语从句most of __________ were well-educated, 介词+whom 充当主语，介词的后面只能用关系代词whom，不能用who，故填whom。
72．whose
【详解】考查关系代词。Mr.Luke, 就是上周在她的店里买了ipad的那个人，今晚将为我们做一个关于如何选择职业的报告。whose，谁的，表示物品的所属关系，代替Mr.Luke 's故填whose 。
73．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：国际奥委会为那些想要申请参加这些比赛的人提供了一份完整的指南。设空处引导限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词those是人，因此空格处用关系代词who引导定语从句，故填who。
74．that/which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你一定对即将发生在你身上的新体验既兴奋又焦虑。空处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词the new experiences，指物，且在从句中作主语，所以应用that或which引导。故填that/which。
75．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你可能会认为学习需要花费你更多的时间，但实际上总是有新的方法来做事情，可以节省你在日常任务上的时间，让你腾出时间去做最重要的事情。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词ways，先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which或that作引导词。故填which/that。
76．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她还承认，对相对较少的女性进行了研究，她们都来自瑞典，因此研究结果可能不适用于其他群体。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词women，指代人，且空处在定语从句中作介词of的宾语，故填whom。
77．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：对我们小组来说，最有收获的一天是项目日，在这一天，我们为收集物品而付出的所有努力终于整合到一起。根据句子结构可知，空处在此引导非限制性定语从句，先行词project day指时间，从句结构完整，应用关系副词when引导定语从句，作时间状语。故填when。
78．which/that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我和你一样，每天都有24小时，但我做了一些具体的选择，让我充分利用每一天，同时仍然感到快乐和放松。空处引导定语从句，该从句修饰先行词choices，指物，且定语从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which/that。故填which/that。
79．to
【详解】考查介词。句意：虽然现代技术可以帮助生产更多的作物，这些梯田仍然对当地人民意义重大，对他们来说，传统非常重要。空处和whom搭配，构成“介词+关系代词”的结构，引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词local people，结合“are of great value”可知，此处应用be of value to sb.表示“对某人是重要的，对某人是有价值的”。故填to。
80．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：众所周知，这位中国人民引以为豪的老科学家仍然致力于推动医学发展。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“the old scientist”，在从句中作宾语，指人，应用关系代词whom。故填whom。
81．Which
【详解】考查定语从句引导词。句意：学校为我们创造了一个可以自由发展自己兴趣的氛围，这可以帮助我们全面发展自己。引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前边的整个句子，关系词在从句中主语，使用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。
82．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：尽量在周末坚持你的睡眠时间表，即使周末可能是你想睡懒觉的时候。定语从句修饰先行词time，关系词指代先行词在从句作时间状语，故填when。
83．As
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：众所周知，中国一贯主张和平解决国际争端。as is well known是固定句型，意为“众所周知”，同时，也是由特殊关系代词as引导的定语从句。故填As。
84．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：犯错是学习过程中自然而然的一部分，在这个过程中你可以将错误转化为学习的要点。根据句意及主句谓语动词is和空后谓语动词can turn可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词process“过程”，关系词在从句中作地点状语，指代一个抽象的地点，即在这一学习过程中，应用关系副词where。故填where。
85．that
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我父亲和他的老师谈了很多他们能记住的事情和人。本空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是the things and the persons，既指人又指物，且关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作could remember的宾语，所以需用关系代词that引导。故填that。
86．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：该应用程序通过监测用户睡觉的时间来实现这一点，这意味着每天早上醒来时你会感觉不那么困了。空处引导限定性定语从句，修饰先行词time，先行词指时间，关系词在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导该从句。故填when。
87．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：零工经济工作者，常被称为独立承包人或临时工，比如快递司机和在线销售主播，他们经常与按需服务公司签订合同，为客户提供服务。空处引导限定性定语从句，修饰先行词those。先行词指人，关系词在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词who引导该从句。故填who。
88．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这里有中国的茶店，游客可以在那里品尝并购买各种中国茶叶。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Chinese tea stores，先行词指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
89．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：轮子的发明可以追溯到早期人类第一次开始使用工具的时候。先行词为the time,在定语从句中作时间状语，关系副词为when。故填when。
90．whom
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：大约有50名外国学生在那所学校学习汉语，他们中的大多数 都来自欧洲。此处为介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词students，作介词的宾语，指人，应用whom。故填whom。
91．which
【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意：农历新年或春节从2024年起已正式被列为联合国会议日历中的一个浮动假日，这被联合国成员国所欢迎。横线前有名词，说明这是一个非限制性定语从句，横线在从句中作主语，指代整个句子，故填which。
92．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：茶馆再现了老北京的特色，使其成为从世界各地来到中国欣赏京剧等民间艺术包括来喝茶的外国游客的必去之地。此句中 visitors 为先行词，指人，后引导非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语故用 who 引导。故填 who。
93．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：许多人认为端午节是为了纪念中国著名诗人屈原，他最终成为了民族英雄。空处引导非限定性定语从句，先行词是QuYuan指人，在从句作主语，应用who引导。故填who。
94．when
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在一个手机和互联网吞噬了我们大部分时间和精力的时代，人们可以理解将注意力和精力集中在学习上是多么困难。分析句子结构可知，空格处为定语从句的连接词，从句中句子成分完整；空格处在从句中作状语，先行词为时间，所以用when。故填when。
95．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国有许多博物馆，里面收藏的文物数不胜数。如果这么多文物和文化遗产只陈列在博物馆的柜子里，毫无生气，冷冰冰的，那将是一种遗憾。分析句子可知，此处引导限定性定语从句，先行词是many museums，指物，作介词in后面的宾语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。
96．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国画毛笔大多由山羊毛、狼毛或狐狸毛制成，这些毛发非常适合制作柔软而有弹性的毛笔。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是goat, wolf or fox hair，在从句中作主语，表示物，用which引导。故填which。
97．who
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在纽约和巴黎，不难发现当地的高档商店向外国消费者的忠实粉丝出售大白兔的商品，这些外国消费者也加入了这一潮流。这里为定语从句的关系词，先行词为“fans of foreign consumer”，在定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词who引导。故填who。
98．which
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：2023年6月7日，第19届中国国际文化产业博览会在中国南方广东省深圳开幕，预计将促进我国文化产业的发展。此处是非限制性定语从句，which在定语从句中作主语，指代前文整个句子内容。故填which。
99．As
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：通常情况下，高三学生在重要考试前会感到焦虑和不安。分析句子可知，空处引导非限制性地定语从句，修饰主句，位于句首，在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词as；as if often the case为常用句式，表示“这是常有的事”，符合句子和句意；句首字母大写。故填As。
100．where
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：有一年的国庆节，我们去湖边放烟花。我母亲的房子离我们要放烟花的地方很远。所以我们认为噪音可能不会吓到狗。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句。先行词是the spot，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where 引导从句。故填where。
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