Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
【悟情境·知考点】
考点1 instruction的相关用法
情境呈现
I find a new job in a restaurant. I work under Mr.Miller’s instructions. If I get no instructions to serve food for the customers, I will just help the cooks in the kitchen. Now I’m washing a new pot according to the instructions about how to wash it before using it.
考点精讲
(1)instruction 意为“命令,指示”时,多用复数形式。under instructions意为“奉命,接到指示”。
(2)instruction意为“操作指南,用法说明”时,其后常接介词on、for或about。
(3)instruction 意为“讲授,指导,教学”时,是不可数名词,常与介词in搭配使用。instruction后面接that从句时往往要用现在时。
任务1 巩固instruction的相关用法
子任务1~2 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Over 500 pupils are receiving (instruction) in the school set up by Chinese.
2.Did you get (instruction) to leave the city
子任务3~4 英汉互译
3.I’m under instructions not to say anything.
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4.我已经看了说明,但是没看懂。
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考点2 cool的相关用法及拓展
情境呈现
One day, Jack got into an argument with his classmate. His classmate became very angry and almost lost his cool. Jack told him to cool down and not to get too angry. But his classmate didn’t listen and just kept shouting. Jack then said, “Cool it! Don’t be so excited.” However, his classmate still wouldn’t calm down. Finally, the teacher came and told the classmate to cool his heels for a while to calm down. Jack kept his cool throughout the whole incident and didn’t get angry at all.
考点精讲
keep one’s cool意为“保持镇定”,它的反义词是lose one’s cool和blow one’s cool意为“失去了冷静”。
拓展延伸
任务2 巩固cool的相关用法及拓展
子任务1~4 英汉互译
1.别紧张。设法放松下来。
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2.Cooling my heels by the side of the road was so boring that I fell asleep there.
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3.If you are in a difficult situation, you should keep your cool instead of losing your cool.
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4.轻音乐可以帮你冷静下来。
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考点3 believe与believe in的相关用法
情境呈现
I believe in learning. I believe something of myself that I have great potential (潜力). I believe that by working hard, we can all achieve our dreams. We should believe in ourselves and never give up.
考点精讲
believe和believe in都表示“相信;不疑”的意思,但两者的意思有细微的区别。
believe 意为“相信,信以为真”。它是及物动词,其后直接跟宾语。believe somebody/something强调的是相信事情的真实性,或者强调某人说的话的真实性,客观地对事情而言的。
believe in 意为“信仰,信任”。其后常用的搭配为理论、原则、概念及可信任之人等。
拓展延伸
(1)believe in sth.认为某事好(或对、可接受)
(2)believe sth. of sb. 相信某人能干出某事
任务3 巩固believe与believe in的相关用法
子任务1~2 选词填空
believe believe in
1.I the importance of education.
2.The police didn’t what he said. It was not true.
子任务3~4 英汉互译
3.I believe in the power of love.
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4.我们都相信他,因为他一直很诚实。
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考点4 be thankful的相关用法
情境呈现
Paul offered his seat to an old woman on the bus. The woman was thankful to him. When she found Paul was a student of her university, she told him, “I am thankful for your behavior and no matter when you need help, you can come over to me. I’m a professor.”
考点精讲
任务4 巩固be thankful的相关用法
子任务1~2 用适当的介词填空
1.Friends often help us, especially during the hard time, so we should be thankful them for their support.
2.I am very thankful to you your help with my study.
子任务3~4 英汉互译
3.Dear mom, I’m very thankful to you for making so much delicious food for me.
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4.我们应该对帮助我们的人心存感激。
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考点5 hope、expect、wish与look forward to的相关用法
情境呈现
I hope to become a doctor in the future. I expect to help more people through medicine. I wish everyone could be healthy and happy. And I look forward to making my dream come true one day. I will study hard and never give up.
考点精讲
考点含义常见用法
hope(n. & v.)希望(指有可能达成或实现的愿望)①hope to do sth.希望做某事;②hope+that从句 希望……;③I hope so/not.我希望如此/我不希望这样。
expect(v.)期待;预料(强调“预计”,把握较大)①expect sth.期待某物;②expect(sb.)to do sth.盼望(某人)做某事;③expect+that从句 期待……
wish(n. & v.)希望(表示实际不可能或难以实现的希望);祝福①wish sb.sth.祝愿某人某事;②wish (sb.) to do sth.希望(某人)做某事;③wish+that从句 希望……
look forward to盼望;期待look forward to (doing) sth.期望(做)某事
任务5 巩固hope、expect、wish与look forward to的相关用法
子任务1~4 用所给单词的正确形式填空
1.I hope (work) in my hometown after I finish school.
2.I wish (travel) around China one day.
3.Teachers expect all their students (make) progress day by day.
4.I’m looking forward to (enter) senior high school in two months.
子任务5 汉译英
5.我期待着收到你的信。
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参考答案
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
任务1
1.instruction
2.instructions
3.我奉命不得发表任何言论。
4.I have read the instructions but I don’t understand them.
任务2
1.Don’t be nervous. Try to cool it.
2.在路边百无聊赖地等着太无聊了,以至于我在那里睡着了。
3.如果你处于困境,你应该保持冷静而不是失去冷静。
4.Soft music can help you cool down.
任务3
1.believe in
2.believe
3.我相信爱的力量。
4.We all believe him, because he has always been honest.
任务4
1.to
2.for
3.亲爱的妈妈,我非常感谢你为我做了这么多美味的食物。
4.We should be thankful to the people who helped us out.
任务5
1.to work
2.to travel
3.to make
4.entering
5.I look forward to hearing from you.
