2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考模拟
英语试卷（2）
注意事项：
1．考试时间：100分钟，试卷满分：100分。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：译林版八年级英语上册Unit 1-Unit 2
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A．B．C．D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Her ________ is so nice that we all like her songs．
A．sound B．noise C．voice D．shout
2．Ann often helps me ________ my Maths after school．
A．for B．with C．of D．to
3．My parents are ________ tall, but I am short．
A．all B．both C．either D．neither
4．His brother only thinks about himself, and he doesn’t ________ other people．
A．hear about B．agree with C．care about D．look for
5．Who is ________ in our class, Jim, Sam or John
A．tallest B．tall C．taller D．the tallest
6．Tom is funny． He often makes all the classmates ________ in our class．
A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughs D．laughed
7．Everyone knows China is getting _______．
A．strong and strong B．more strong and strong
C．stronger and stronger D．strongest and strongest
8．—________ girl Lucy is!
—Yes． And this makes her my best friend．
A．What a honest B．What an honest C．How honest D．How an honest
9．________ school is much bigger than ________
A．Our; their B．Ours; their C．Theirs; our D．Their; ours
10．We ________ them and ________ the basketball match last week．
A．beat; win B．beat; won C．won; beat D．win; beat
11．The boy keeps on ________ English stories every day． He wants to be an English teacher in the future．
A．reads B．reading C．to read D．read
12．We will have 7 days ________ during National Day．
A．out B．away C．of D．off
13．—What do you think of Maths
—I think it’s ________ of all subjects．
A．difficult B．more difficult C．most difficult D．the most difficult
14．Our teacher told us sound travels much ________ than light．
A．slowly B．more slowly C．most slowly D．the most slowly
15．The number of the students in our school ________ 1,550 now．
A．are B．is C．were D．was
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last week I got an e-mail from my best friend． She asked me to go to her birthday party in the 16 ． I didn’t like parties, 17 I decided to go to her party． There were many people at the party, but I knew 18 of them． I sat in the corner of the room． It was a little 19 ． Then my friend saw me and asked me to dance with 20 ． So I joined them to dance． Some of them began to 21 me． I thought that maybe my dancing was very bad． So I stopped 22 ． Then a girl walked to me and said, “You dance so well． Can you teach me how to dance ” I felt very happy and began to teach 23 ． I really had a 24 time there． After that, I like to go to 25 ． And I like to spend time with others．
16．A．call B．letter C．e-mail D．invitation
17．A．and B．but C．so D．because
18．A．few B．many C．some D．all
19．A．scared B．exciting C．funny D．boring
20．A．others B．other C．the other D．another
21．A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look at
22．A．singing B．dancing C．talking D．thinking
23．A．you B．him C．her D．them
24．A．great B．hard C．bad D．difficult
25．A．parks B．movies C．concerts D．parties
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A．B．C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
David is Frank’s best friend． They live in the same building． They study in the same school but not in the same class． They often chat and play football together after school． They got to know each other long ago and they became good friends two years ago．
David is tall and strong with black hair． He has a round face, a small nose and big brown eyes． Frank likes his eyes because they are always bright and smiling． Frank thinks he is good-looking． Many students want to be his friends． David is always friendly and helpful． When his friends feel bored or unhappy, he tells them funny jokes and makes them laugh． He’ll help them when they are in need． He is always willing to share things with his friends．
David is very smart． He reads a lot of books． He likes music and acting(表演) very much． He would like to make people happy with his songs and acting when he grows up． His friends believe that he can become an actor as popular as Jackie Chan in the future．
26．When did David get to know Frank
A．In Grade 7． B．In Grade 8． C．A year ago． D．More than two years ago．
27．What can we learn about David
A．He watches a lot of films． B．He’s friendly and helpful．
C．He doesn’t like reading books． D．He has big blue eyes．
28．What does David want to be when he grows up
A．An actor． B．A teacher． C．A doctor． D．A policeman．
B
As a kid, I didn’t care much for my teeth． My mom and dad always ask me to brush them, but beyond that the only thought I ever gave to my mouth was what kind of candy to put in it． That of course ended when I had a sudden terrible toothache at the back of my mouth． After some discussion, they decided that Mom was going to take me to see her dentist．
A dentist office has a special smell that you don’t find in a doctor’s office． That smell is the only thing I remember as I sat in the chair waiting for my name to be called． When they finally did open a door and call my name, I remember feeling like it was the longest walk of my life．
The first time seeing the dental tools when you are a little person is very horrible． I was sure to be worse than death． The dentist was a lot kinder than my doctor and made the whole visit pass as quickly as possible． Yes, I had a cavity(蛀洞) and made a plan for a set of follow up visits． He also gave me an electric toothbrush and told me that I had better use it if I wanted to keep the rest of my teeth and told my mom about how a water floss would also help． With a bag full of medicine, I walked out of his room happily．
29．Why did the writer have a bad toothache
A．Because he didn’t brush the teeth at all．
B．Because he ate too much candy．
C．Because his parents didn’t care for him．
D．Because he ate something that was too hard．
30．What does the underlined word “horrible” in Paragraph 3 mean
A．Comfortable． B．Interesting． C．Scary． D．Exciting．
31．What is the best title for the text
A．The Experience of a Bad Toothache
B．The Experience of Seeing the Dentist
C．How to Keep Your Teeth Healthy
D．How to See the Dentist
C
A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person． However, many people don’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth． For example, one of my classmates, Mike, doesn’t have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth． He even says that he loses confidence because of his teeth． So it is very important for us to look after our teeth． In fact, a lot of people have this problem． Some people inherit (有遗传而得) teeth problems from their parents, while others’ teeth are damaged(损坏)because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often． If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist (牙医) and ask for help． They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of them．
Smiling can help you to feel more confident and make other people think of you as a more friendly person． If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh． An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, while adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day． So please take this chance to smile and laugh now!
32．What makes Mike lose his confidence
A．His bad habit． B．His bad teeth． C．Not smiling． D．Eating too much sugar．
33．Many people don’t smile because ________．
A．they don’t like smiling B．they think they are ugly
C．their teeth are not beautiful D．they can’t open their mouths
34．If you want to keep healthy, you had better ________．
A．not smile often B．laugh all the time
C．only smile often D．smile and even laugh often
35．How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria’s opinion
A．Either 300 or 30 times a day． B．Between 7 and 15 times a day．
C．About 300 times a day． D．Only 30 times a day．
D
Known as the “Olympics of Skills”, the WorldSkills Competition is held every two years by WorldSkills International． They planned to have it in Shanghai last year． But they finally gave it up because of COVID-19． Then they came up with the idea of holding the World Skills Competition 2022 Special Edition．
The WorldSkills Competition 2022 Special Edition took place in 15 countries and regions(地区) in Asia, Europe and Africa from the middle of September to late November． There were 62 events． Competitors from different countries and regions took part in it． 36 Chinese players took part in 34 events． They won 21 gold, 3 silver and 4 bronze medals．
On October 15th in Switzerland, Li Dexin won China’s first gold in cabinetmaking(家具制作)． On October 16th and 17th in South Korea, Yang Shuming won the gold in mobile app development, and Luo Kai won China’s first gold in the 3D digital(数字的) game art event． On October 25th in Finland, Dong Qing, a teacher from Hunan Arts and Crafts Vocational(职业的) College, won the gold in fashion technology…
Nowadays, people are paying more and more attention to vocational education． It is as important as academic(学术的) learning．
36．How often do people hold the WorldSkills Competition
A．Every year． B．Every two years． C．Every three years． D．Every four years．
37．How many medals did Chinese players win in the events last year
A．21． B．4． C．28． D． 3．
38．Who got the gold medal in mobile app development
A．Li Dexin． B．Yang Shuming． C．Dong Qing． D．Luo Kai．
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．34 Chinese players took part in 36 events．
B．Yang Shuming won China’s first gold in cabinemaking．
C．The WorldSkills Competition 2022 Special Edition was held in Shanghai．
D．TheWorldSkills Competition 2022 Special Edition lasted three months．
40．What is the passage mainly about
A．A big event． B．Excellent people． C．A great place． D．Some players．
第II卷非选择题（满分60分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．Jacky’s ________ (玩笑) often make us laugh happily．
42．Andy is a clever boy but sometimes he is not ________（有耐心的）enough．
43．His wife is an ________ (极好的) dancer．
44．Please tell me something about your ________ (理想的) school．
45．Be________ (快的), and we will catch the early bus．
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．What do I have to do if I want to be ________ (thin)
47．She wants to be a________ (sing) when she grows up．
48．The funny boy often makes us ________ (laugh)．
49．Amy spends much time ________ (wash) clothes every day．
50．The exciting football match made us ________ (feel) quite excited．
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
untilavailablereplypreparationlook forward to
Yesterday I heard from a friend． In his letter, he said, “I’m planning a housewarming party and I’ve already started making 51 for it． It will start at 2 p．m． next Tuesday and last (持续) 52 9 p．m． I hope you can come if possible． I am 53 your coming．” But I am busy preparing for an important meeting these days． I have to turn it down． So I 54 in writing to the invitation like this, “I’m glad that you invited me． It’s such a big event that I don’t want to miss (错过) it． But I really have an important meeting that day, so I won’t be 55 ． I’m very sorry． I’ll visit you another time．”
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
Alice is my pen friend． She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK, but now she lives in China．
She is a middle school student in Nanjing． She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE． She enjoys playing sports． She thinks sports are interesting and exciting． But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in PE classes． She feels that they are boring! Her favourite subject is Science． It seems that the amazing and useful science attracts（吸引）her． She thinks she is going to be a scientist． She wishes to invent（发明）things to make the world more and more beautiful．
In her free time, she often goes to the beach． She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there． She’s getting better at understanding boys, but she hates listening to hours of talk about football． “It’s not interesting at all!” she once said to me．
That is my penfriend Alice．
根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）。
Information about Alice
Basic Information Name: Alice Age: sixteen 56 old Birth place: the UK Living now: China
Likes What Why/For what
Playing sports Interesting and 57
Going to the 58 Sitting around and 59 to friends
Science 60 and useful
Dislikes Having 61 classes Physical exercises are 62
63 off talks about football Not interesting at all
Wishes To be a 64 Attracted by Science
To invent things Making the world 65 beautiful
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
My ideal school starts at 9 a．m． and f 66 at 3 p．m． We do not need to get up early, and we have lots of time for after-school activities． We only have an hour o 67 homework every day．
We have an hour for lunch． There is a big clean dining hall． We have lunch and chat there． We listen to music at lunchtime． We wear school u 68 , but we do not wear ties．
Our classes are q 69 small． There are about 20 students in e 70 class． We can choose subjects to study． I have Maths because Maths is very i 71 ． I love computers, so I have computer l 72 every day．
There is a big library, a football field and a s 73 pool． We have lots of c 74 and after-school activities． Every month, we go on a school t 75 ． We always have fun．
六、书面表达（满分25分）
76．根据下面提示内容写一篇英语短文介绍你的新朋友Jack。
提示：
1． 14岁，上八年级，来自澳大利亚。
2．性格外向，喜欢结交朋友，帮助他人，对人友好。
3．最喜欢的动物是大熊猫，他有许多关于大熊猫的书。
4．喜欢我们的学校，尽管学校有很多规章制度，如必须在餐厅吃东西。
要求：1．内容应包括所有提示要点，不要逐字翻译，可以适当发挥。
2．词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, boys and girls! This is my new friend． His name is Jack．
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
1．C
【解析】句意：她的声音很好听，我们都喜欢她的歌。
考查名词辨析。sound声音；noise噪音；voice嗓音；shout叫喊。根据“Her …is so nice that we all like her songs．”可知，此处是指人的嗓音甜美。故选C。
2．B
【解析】句意：放学后，安经常帮助我学习数学。
考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；of……的；to向。help sb with sth意为“帮助（某人）（做）某事”，故选B。
3．B
【解析】句意：我父母都高，但我矮。
考查不定代词。all三者及以上都；both两者都；either两者任意一个；neither两者都不。根据“My parents are …tall, but I am short．”可知，but前后转折，说明我矮但是父母高；父母是两个人，此处指肯定含义，用both。故选B。
4．C
【解析】句意：他哥哥只考虑自己，不关心别人。
考查动词短语。hear about听说；agree with同意；care about关心；look for寻找。根据“His brother only thinks about himself,”可知，他哥哥很自私，不关心别人。故选C。
5．D
【解析】句意：谁是我们班最高的，吉姆，萨姆还是约翰？
考查形容词最高级。根据“Jim, Sam or John”可知，三者的比较用最高级，最高级前加定冠词the。故选D。
6．B
【解析】句意：汤姆很有趣。他经常使我们班上所有的同学发笑。
考查非谓语动词。空格前的“make”为使役动词，用法为make sb． do sth．“使某人做某事”，空格处应用动词原形。故选B。
7．C
【解析】句意：每个人都知道，中国正在变得越来越强大。
考查比较级用法。比较级and比较级，表示“越来越”，句意为“越来越强大”，strong的比较级为stronger，故用“stronger and stronger”，故选C。
8．B
【解析】句意：——露西是一个多么诚实的女孩啊！——是的。这让她成了我最好的朋友。
考查感叹句。根据“．．． girl Lucy is”可知，中心词是girl，为名词单数，因此用感叹句型“what+a/an+形容词+名词单数+主谓！”，排除选项C、D，又由形容词honest是以元音音素开头的，冠词应用an，排除选项A。故选B。
9．D
【解析】句意：他们的学校比我们的学校更大。
考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Ours我们的（东西），名词性物主代词；Theirs他们的东西，名词性物主代词。第一空需要填写形容词性物主代词修饰名词school，第二空需要填写名词性物主代词作宾语，故选D。
10．B
【解析】句意：我们击败了他们，赢得了上周的篮球赛。
考查动词辨析。beat战胜，动词原形和过去式；win赢，动词原形；won赢，动词过去式。根据“last week”可知，该句是一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，beat后接人，win后接比赛等，故选B。
11．B
【解析】句意：这个男孩坚持每天读英语故事。他将来想当一名英语老师。
考查非谓语动词。keep on doing sth“坚持做某事”，空处填写动名词作宾语，故选B。
12．D
【解析】句意：国庆节期间我们有七天假。
考查副词辨析。out出去；away离开；of……的；off离开，固定搭配have+时间 off“有……的假期”，故选D。
13．D
【解析】句意：——你认为数学怎么样？——我认为它是所有科目中最难的。
考查形容词最高级。根据“of all subjects”可知，此处要用形容词最高级；difficult的最高级为most difficult，最高级要与the连用。故选D。
14．B
【解析】句意：老师告诉我们声音比光传播慢得多。
考查副词比较级。根据“travels much ．．． than light”可知，此处用副词的比较级，slowly的比较级是more slowly。故选B。
15．B
【解析】句意：我们学校的学生人数现在是1550人。
考查动词时态。The number of作主语表示单数，结合now可知，该句时态是一般现在时，故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不喜欢派对，但还是接受了朋友的邀请，参加了她的派对，在派对上作者的心情由无聊到非常开心的转变，派对上的经历使作者喜欢上了派对。
【答案】
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．A
21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D
【解析】
16．句意：她在邮件中邀请我参加她的生日派对。
call电话；letter书信；e-mail电子邮件；invitation邀请。根据前句“Last week I got an e-mail from my best friend．”可知上周我收到了我最好朋友的邮件，可见在邮件中邀请作者。故选C。
17．句意：我不喜欢派对，但是我决定参加她的派对。
and和，而；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据前句“I didn’t like parties,”可知我不喜欢派对，根据后句“I decided to go to her party．”我决定参加她的派对，可见后句表示转折，故选B。
18．句意：派对上有很多人，但是我几乎不认识他们。
few很少，几乎没有；many许多；some一些；all全部。根据前句中“I didn’t like parties,”我不喜欢派对，以及题干中“but”但是，可知作者几乎不认识他们。故选A。
19．句意：有点无聊。
scared可怕的；exciting令人激动的；funny搞笑的，滑稽的；boring无聊的。根据前文“but I knew few of them． I sat in the corner of the room．”可知作者不认识他们，自己坐在房间的角落。可见作者感到无聊。故选D。
20．句意：然后我的朋友看到了我，邀请我和其他人一起跳舞，
others别人，其他人；other别的，其他的，后接名词的复数；the other两者中的另一个，与one连用；another另一，再一，后接单数名词。根据题干“Then my friend saw me and asked me to dance with…”可知填others。故选A。
21．句意：他们中的一些人开始看着我。
look for寻找；look after照料，照看；look like看起来像；look at看。根据后句“I thought that maybe my dancing was very bad．”可知我想也许我的舞跳得很差。可见有人看作者跳舞。故选D。
22．句意：所以我停止了跳舞。
singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；talking交谈；thinking思考。根据前句“I thought that maybe my dancing was very bad．”可知我想也许我的舞跳得很差。可见作者停止了跳舞。故选B。
23．句意：我感到很开心，然后开始教她。
you你；him他；her她；them他们。根据前句“Then a girl walked to me and said．．．“Can you teach me how to dance ””可知一个女孩走向作者，请求作者教她跳舞。故选C。
24．句意：我在那玩得真开心。
great伟大的，美妙的；hard艰苦的，努力地；bad糟糕的，坏的；difficult困难的。根据短语搭配“have a good/great time”玩得开心。故选A。
25．句意：从那之后，我喜欢去参加派对。
parks公园；movies电影；concerts音乐会；parties派对，聚会。根据前文“I really had a great time there．”以及后句“And I like to spend time with others．”可知作者在派对玩得很开心，作者喜欢和他们度过时光。可见作者现在喜欢参加派对。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了弗兰克最好的朋友大卫。
【答案】
26．D 27．B 28．A
【解析】
26．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“They got to know each other long ago and they became good friends two years ago．”可知，他们两个多年前就认识了，并且在两年前成为了好朋友。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“David is always friendly and helpful”可知，大卫是友好且乐于助人的。故选B。
28．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“He would like to make people happy with his songs and acting when he grows up．．． he can become an actor as popular as Jackie Chan in the future”可知，大卫长大想要用他的歌和表演让大家开心，朋友们认为他将来会成为一名知名影星。故选A。
B
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者小时候爱吃糖，把牙吃坏去看牙医的经历。
【答案】
29．B 30．C 31．B
【解析】
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“My mom and dad always ask me to brush them, but beyond that the only thought I ever gave to my mouth was what kind of candy to put in it．”可知，作者牙疼是因为他吃了太多糖果，故选B。
30．词义猜测题。根据后一句“I was sure to be worse than death．”可知，第一次看到牙科工具是非常可怕的，所以horrible应意为“可怕的”，与scary意思相同，故选C。
31．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了作者小时候去看牙医的一次经历，所以选项B符合，故选B。
C
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了许多人不笑的原因以及讲述了笑的好处。
【答案】
32．B 33．C 34．D 35．C
【解析】
32．细节理解题。根据“He even says that he loses confidence because of his teeth．”可知，因为坏的牙齿让迈克失去了自信。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“many people don’t smile because they think they have ugly teeth．”可知，许多人不笑是因为他们的牙齿不漂亮。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh．”可知，如果要想保持健康，最好要微笑甚至大笑。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day”可知，儿童一天应该要笑大约300次。故选C。
D
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了世界技能大赛及其赛事情况。
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A
【解析】
36．细节理解题。根据“the WorldSkills Competition is held every two years by WorldSkills International． ”可知世界技能大赛由国际世界技能每两年举办一次。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据“36 Chinese players took part in 34 events． They won 21 gold, 3 silver and 4 bronze medals．”可知36名中国选手参加了34个项目。他们获得了21枚金牌，3枚银牌和4枚铜牌。共28枚奖牌。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“On October 16th and 17th in South Korea, Yang Shuming won the gold in mobile app development, ”可知10月16日、17日在韩国，杨树明拿下移动应用开发金牌。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“They planned to have it in Shanghai last year． But they finally gave it up because of COVID-19． Then they came up with the idea of holding the World Skills Competition 2022 Special Edition．”可知他们去年计划在上海举办。但由于COVID-19，他们最终放弃了它。然后他们想出了举办2022年世界技能大赛特别版的想法。因此选项C“2022年世界技能大赛特别版在上海举行”符合。故选C。
40．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了世界技能大赛这一赛事。故选A。
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．jokes
【解析】句意：杰基的笑话经常使我们开怀大笑。根据汉语可知，joke“玩笑”，此处谓语动词为原形，时态为一般现在时，主语为名词复数。故填jokes。
42．patient
【解析】句意：安迪是个聪明的男孩，但有时他不够耐心。由空格前的系动词“is”及句意，可知空格处填形容词原级作表语，“有耐心的”patient。故填patient。
43．excellent
【解析】句意：他的妻子是一位优秀的舞蹈演员。根据汉语提示可知，excellent“极好的”，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填excellent。
44．ideal
【解析】句意：请告诉我一些关于你的理想的学校的情况。根据中文提示可知，ideal“理想的”，形容词，作定语修饰school，故填ideal。
45．quick
【解析】句意：快点，我们将赶上早班车。根据汉语可知，应填quick“快的”，形容词放在be动词后作表语。故填quick。
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．thinner
【解析】句意：如果我想瘦，我应该做什么？根据句意可知，表示与现在比较，用比较级，故填thinner。
47．singer
【解析】句意：当她长大后，她想成为一名歌者。根据空前a可知，用可数名词单数，singer“歌者”，故填singer。
48．laugh
【解析】句意“这个有趣的小男孩总是让我们笑”。根据make sb do可知，故填laugh。
49．washing
【解析】句意：艾米每天花很多时间洗衣服。spend time doing花时间做某事；根据句意语境和英文提示，故填washing。
50．feel
【解析】句意：令人兴奋的足球比赛使我们感到很兴奋。make使/让，使役动词，常用于make sb． do sth．结构，表示“让某人做某事”，省略to的不定式做补语。根据句意语境和英文提示，故填feel。
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
【文章大意】短文是一封回信，叙述了作者收到了一封邀请信，但是作者因为忙，没有时间去参加乔迁宴会，在信中作者叙述了理由，并答应等以后有时间了再去拜访。
【答案】
51．preparations 52．until 53．looking forward to 54．replied 55．available
【解析】
51．句意：我已经开始为它做准备了。make preparations for sth．为某事做准备。根据句意，结合and前面的内容I’m planning a housewarming party，可知填preparations。
52．句意：下星期二下午2点开始，一直持续到下午9点。last 持续，last until持续到。根据句意，结合上文提示，可知选until。
53．句意：我期待着你的到来。your coming 你的到来；look forward to期待，盼望。根据句意，结合句中的am提示，可知填looking forward to。
54．句意：所以我以这样的方式回复了邀请。in writing以书面形式；reply to sb．/sth．回复某某。根据句意和语境，可知句子是过去时态，故填replied。
55．句意：所以为没空。be available有空的。备选词语中还剩一个available，根据句意和语境，故填available。
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
【文章大意】主要介绍了作者的笔友Alice，介绍了她的基本的情况，如年龄，学校，爱好，喜欢的科目，空闲时间做的事情等等。
【答案】
56．years 57．exciting 58．beach 59．talking 60．Amazing 61．PE 62．boring 63．Hours 64．scientist 65．more
【解析】
56．根据“She is a 16-year-old girl from the UK,” 可知，爱丽丝十六岁，故填years。
57．根据“She thinks sports are interesting and exciting．”可知，她觉得运动既有趣又让人感到兴奋，故填exciting。
58．根据“In her free time, she often goes to the beach．” 可知，在空闲时，她喜欢去海滩，故填beach。
59．根据“She loves just sitting around and talking to friends there．”可知，她喜欢坐在那里，和朋友交谈，talk to“与……交谈”，and连词两个并列成分，由前面的Sitting可知此处应用talk的ing形式，故填talking。
60．根据“It seems that the amazing and useful science attracts（吸引）her．”可知，她觉得科学既令人好奇，又有用，所以吸引了她，故填Amazing。
61．根据“She likes going to school, but there are some things she doesn’t like, such as PE．”可知，她不喜欢上体育课，故填PE。
62．根据“But she doesn’t like doing physical exercises in PE classes． She feels that they are boring!”可知，她觉得体育锻炼很无聊，故填boring。
63．根据“but she hates listening to hours of talk about football．”可知，她讨厌听几个小时的关于足球的谈话，故填Hours。
64．根据“She thinks she is going to be a scientist．”可知，她希望去成为一名科学家，故填scientist。
65．根据“She wishes to invent things to make the world more and more beautiful．”可知，她希望发明一些东西，让世界变得更加美丽，more beautiful更加美丽，故填more。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者的理想学校。
【答案】
66．(f)inishes 67．(o)f 68．(u)niforms 69．(q)uite 70．(e)ach 71．(i)nteresting 72．(l)essons 73．(s)wimming 74．(c)lubs 75．(t)rip
【解析】
66．句意：我理想中的学校早上9点开始，下午3点结束。根据“My ideal school starts”可知，对应的是指学校放学时间，finish“结束”，是动词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填(f)inishes。
67．句意：我们每天只有一个小时的家庭作业。根据“We only have an hour．．．homework every day．”结合首字母可知应用of所有格，故填(o)f。
68．句意：我们穿校服，但我们不打领带。根据“We wear school ”可知是指校服，school uniform“校服”，名词应用复数表示泛指，故填(u)niforms。
69．句意：我们的班级相当小。根据“Our classes are．．．small．”和“ There are about 20 students in e．．．． class”结合首字母可知，此处指班级很小，quite“非常”，副词，故填(q)uite。
70．句意：每个班大约有20个学生。根据“There are about 20 students in．．．class”结合首字母可知是指每个班级，each“每个”，故填(e)ach。
71．句意：我上数学因为数学很有趣。根据“I have Maths because Maths is very．．．”结合首字母可知是指数学很有趣，interesting“有趣的”，形容词作表语，故填(i)nteresting。
72．句意：我喜欢电脑，所以我每天都上电脑课。根据“I love computers, so I have computer．．．every day．”可知是指电脑课，lesson“课程”，此处应用复数表示泛指，故填(l)essons。
73．句意：有一个大图书馆，一个足球场和一个游泳池。根据“pool”结合首字母可知是指游泳池，swimming pool“游泳池”，故填(s)wimming。
74．句意：我们有很多俱乐部和课外活动。根据“We have lots of．．．and after-school activities． ”结合首字母可知是指俱乐部，club“俱乐部”，可数名词，被 lots of修饰，应用复数，故填(c)lubs。
75．句意：每个月，我们都参加学校的旅行。根据“Every month, we go on a school”及首字母可知，是指学校旅行，故填(t)rip。
【参考范文】
Hello, boys and girls! This is my new friend． His name is Jack． He is a 14-year-old Australian boy． Now he is in Grade 8．
Jack is an outgoing boy． He likes making friends with others． He is kind and often helps people． He also likes animals, especially giant pandas． He has many books about giant pandas．
There are a lot of rules in our school． For example, you must eat in the school canteen． But Jack likes our school very much．
Jack is really friendly, and we all like him．
