Unit8 Dolls
单元语法突破专项训练
※练习之前必看
重点语法
1、五官类单词使用注意点：
①介绍鼻子、嘴巴大小时用 is ， 因为鼻子、嘴巴是单数。
②介绍头发长短时用 is，头发是不可数名词。
③介绍眼睛、耳朵大小时用 are，因为 eyes 、ears 是复数。
④介绍他人高矮、胖瘦时用 She’s 和 He’s...
⑤介绍他人五官时用 Her/His...
【例句】——Her hair is long. Her eyes are big. 她的头发长长的。她的眼睛大大的。
——Her nose and mouth are small. 她的鼻子和嘴巴都很小。 ——Now I’m tall!现在我很高！
——He is small and thin. 他又小又瘦。
2、形容词的正确用法：
①be +形容词，如： My nose is small. Her ears are big.
②形容词+名词，如：She is a beautiful girl.
3 、his 和 her 的用法
【点拨】his 意为：他的 her 意为：她的 两个都是物主代词，其后应接名词。
【例句】His brother is a cook. 他的弟弟是一名厨师。This is her skirt. 这是她的裙子。
【扩展】
人称代词和物主代词
人称代词 I you he she it we you they
物主代词 my your his her its our your their
人称代词的主格和宾格
主 格 I you he she it we you they
宾 格 me you him her it us you them
【注意】区分 his 和 he’s her 和 she’s
（1）his 他的，后面跟名词， 如：his shirt 他的衬衫 his apples …
（2）he’s 他是= he is
（3）同理：her 她的，后面跟名词，如：her blouse 她的衬衫 her skirt …
（4）she’s 她是=she is
类似的还有：my 我的——I’m；我是=I am
your 你的——you’re 你是；你们是=you are our 我们的——we’re；我们是=we are
their 他/她/它们的—— they’re；他/她/它们是=they are
4 、is 和 are 的用法
【点拨】is 和 are 都是“是”的意思。is 是 be 的第三人称单数形式，are 是 be 的第二人称单复数现在式。is 用于第 三人称单数如 he(他)、she(她)、it(它),are 用于第二人称的单数和复数 you(你,你们)以及第三人称复数 they(他们/她们 /它们).
【例句】——My uncle is a farmer. 我的叔叔是一名农民。 ——They are on the table. 他们在桌子上。
※单元语法突破专项训练
一、单选题
( )1 ．Look at my doll. ears are small.
A ．Her B ．He C ．She
( )2 ．My eyes big.
A ．am B ．is C ．are
( )3 ．Lucy’s hair long.
A ．am B ．is C ．are
( )4 ．—Are nose big
—No. It is small.
A ．you B ．your C ．Mike
( )5 ．I am thin, but my brother is .
A ．big B ．small C ．fat
( )6 ．His eyes big.
A ．am B ．is C ．are
( )7 ．My rubber is small, but your rubber is .
A ．long B ．short C ．big
( )8 ．—These are my new toys.
—They are .
A ．hungry B ．thirsty C ．cool
( )9 ．Look at the cat. Her are small.
A ．ear B ．ears C ．nose
( )10 ．My dress is very . I like it.
A ．long B ．short C ．beautiful
二、用单词正确形式填空
用适当的 be 动词填空
11 ．Look at the zebra. She small but fat.
Her legs (腿) short. Her tail (尾巴) long. Her nose big. Her eyes small.
12 ．Look at the robot. He small and thin. His feet big. His ears small. His eyes big. His mouth small. How about his nose Oh, where his nose
13 ．Her nose and mouth small.
14 ．These robots cool.
15 ．This pair of shoes (be) nice.
16 ．He short. You tall.
17 ．Where (be) my skirts
18 ．The fish in the river cute.
19 ．The fish on the plate (盘子) nice.
三、按要求填空
用所给词的适当形式填空。
20 ．My (eye) are big.
21 ．My dolls (be) lovely.
22 ．—Is this (you) book. —No. It’s Mike’s.
23 ． (she) is my sister. (she) nose is small.
24 ．Look! There are many (snowman) in the park.
25 ．Look at (we) classroom.
四、句子匹配
给下列句子选出相应的答句。
A ．Cool! B ．No, it is short. C ． It’s thirty-eight yuan. D ．She’s beautiful. E. OK. F. Yes, it is.
26 ．How much is that doll ( )
27 ．Look at our doll. ( )
28 ．Look! He’s a king now. ( )
29 ．Is this your doll ( )
30 ．Is your hair long ( )
31 ．Let’s make a snowman. ( )
五、改写句子
32 ．I can play the piano. (改为一般疑问句)
you the piano
33 ．This fan is eleven yuan. (对划线部分提问) this fan
34 ．Her nose and mouth are small. (改为否定句) Her nose and mouth small.
35 ．My sister is tall. (改为一般疑问句) sister tall
36 ．My ruler is on the desk. (对划线部分提问) is your ruler
37 ．I like pandas. (否定句)
I pandas.
38 ．I have some grapes. (一般疑问句)
have grapes
39 ．My brother is not fat. (同义句转换) My brother .
40 ．The doll is twenty-five yuan. (对画线部分提问)
is the doll
41 ．I’d like two cups of tea. (对划线部分提问) you like
六、汉译英：整句
42 ．—你喜欢绿色的夹克衫吗？ —不喜欢。
— you like —No, I .
43 ．—这些三明治多少钱？ —二十元。
—How — yuan, please.
44 ．这些是我们的椅子。那些是你们的课桌。
These . your .
45 ．这是我的哥哥。他个子高，他不胖。
This is . He . fat.
46 ．看那些玩具熊猫，孩子们。
Look , boys and girls.
47 ．—你想要什么？ —我要一杯茶。
—What would —I'd like cup of .
48 ．—你有多少本故事书？ —我有十三本。
— storybooks have —I have .
49 ．—我会打篮球，你呢？ —我会踢足球。
—I can . What —I can football.
50 ．—我能帮你吗？
—一杯咖啡。我非常喜欢咖啡。 — I you
—A of coffee. I coffee very much.
51 ．看这个玩具娃娃。他的嘴巴很大。但是他的鼻子很小。 at this doll. mouth is very .
But his is very .
52 ．—来看一下，这些是你的蜡笔吗？ —不是的。
—Come and . these crayons —No, .
答案：1 ．A2 ．C3 ．B4 ．B5 ．C6 ．C7 ．C8 ．C9 ．B10 ．C
11 ． is are is is are 12 ． is are are are is is 13 ．are
14 ．are 15 ．is 16 ． is are 17 ．are 18 ．are 19 ．is
20 ．eyes 21 ．are 22 ．your 23 ． She Her 24 ．snowmen 25 ．our
26 ．C 27 ．D 28 ．A 29 ．F 30 ．B 31 ．E
32 ．Can play33 ．How much is34 ．are not35 ．Is your36 ．Where
37 ．don’t like38 ．Do you any39 ．is thin40 ．How much41 ．What would
42 ．Do green jackets don't43 ．much are these sandwiches Twenty
44 ．are our chairs Those are desks45 ．my brother is tall He’s not
46 ．at those toy pandas47 ．you like a tea
48 ．How many do you thirteen49 ．play basketball about you play
50 ．Can help cup like51 ．Look His big nose small
52 ．see Are your they aren’t
