2021~2022学年度上学期学科学业水平检测
九年级英语试题
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共7页，满分90分，时间90分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
3. 第Ⅱ卷必须用 0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共45 分)
一、完型填空(共15小题，计15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
I had plans to meet two of my friends downtown, so I took a shower and left home in the rain. It was just an ordinary (平常的) day, but deep in my heart, there was a shadow(阴影) of1 .
It was because of COVID-19. At that time, there weren't yet confirmed (确诊的) cases in our city. But still I could smell the fear spreading 2 people. We had lunch together and hung about for some time before I returned home.
That evening, 3 , I began to cough. I coughed slightly at first, and then it got 4 . I took my body 5 again and again to make sure I didn't have a fever. My parents kept 6 me, saying that I just caught a cold from going out in the 7 after a shower. But I was still terribly frightened (害怕的). For a few nights, I lay 8 in my bed, worrying that I had already got the disease — and possibly the virus was already in my body.
I took my mom's 9 to exercise at home. I also read, watched films and painted, just to ease my anxiety(焦虑). 10 it worked: A few days later, I was fully recovered(康复).
As I watch the news about how many people are dying of the disease and 11 medical workers are 12 their own lives to help the patients, I feel deeply grateful (感激的) to be one of the 13 ones.
Now, I'm sitting at my desk and taking a class 14 . The little insects of early spring fly around my bedroom, and a beam(束) of sunlight shines on my windows. It's just another normal day. But after that incident, I' ve learned to 15 the day's beauties, however small they are.
1. A. joy B. hope C. surprise D. fear
2. A. in B. between C. among D. to
3. A. instead B. though C. however D. therefore
4. A. worse B. better C. less D. bigger
5. A. size B. shape C. weight D. temperature
6. A. praising B.comforting C. fooling D. greeting
7. A. storm B. wind C. snow D. rain
8. A. bored B. excited C. awake D. pleased
9. A. advice B. wish C. choice D. instruction
10. A. But B. And C. For D. Since
11. A. how B. what C. where D. why
12. A. risking B. offering C. saving D. lending
13. A. happy B. lucky C. brave D. sick
14. A. at school B. at home C. in the hospital D. in the library
15. A. watch B. make C. value D. accept
三、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)
阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
16. In 2005, people spent most of their income(收入) on
A. housing B. others C. education D. food & drinks
17. In 2015, people spent of their income on food & drinks.
A.22% B.23% C.24% D.34%
18. From 2005 to 2020, people spent the least on .
A. housing B. others C. education D. clothes
19. From the charts we can see is/ are becoming more and more important in people's lives.
A. housing B. education C. clothes D. others
20. We can probably find these charts in .
A. Story Gala B. China Daily C. Cooking Time D. The Beauty of Nature
B
I'm sure you look into the mirror several times a day. In fact, we can't live without mirrors. Today, mirrors are everywhere from your room to your father's car. They are helpful in many ways. The mirror has a long history. But do you know who invented it and when it was invented
People started using mirrors a long time ago. The first mirrors used were natural mirrors such as reflection in water. The first man- made mirrors were made out of the rock. Later, people used different metal s such as bronze (青铜) to make mirrors. Throughout history, different kinds of mirrors have been used in many different cultures at the same time.
The first glass mirror was invented by a German named Justus Von Liebig in 1835. He used a silvering(镀银) technique to produce the glass mirror. Now aluminum(铝) is the main metal used for mirror.
Today, mirrors come in various shapes and sizes. They are used for different reasons. Here are some of them: we usually start our days by looking into the mirror in the bathroom. We also use them during the day to keep ourselves tidy. Clothing stores provide mirrors as their essential (必需的) service. Mirrors are important for cars, too. If cars don't have mirrors, drivers can't see other cars coming. Of course, that would lead to many car accidents.
It is said that breaking a mirror causes seven years of bad luck. So, look after your m rror well.
21. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us
A. The development of m rrors. B. Reasons why mirrors are used.
C. The importance of mirrors. D. Ways in which mirrors are helpful.
22. Which is the right order according to Paragraph 2-3
A. nature— rock —— bronze —— glass B. bronze— nature— glass— rock
C. rock 一 bronze —— nature—— glass D. nature —— glass — rock—— bronze
23. What does the underlined word“ them” refer to(指的是)
A. Shapes. B. Sizes. C. Reasons. D. Mirrors.
24. Which of the following is NOT ment oned
A. How mirrors developed. B. How much mirrors cost.
C. When the mirror began to be used. D. Who invented the mirror.
25. Which shows the right structure(结构) of this article
C
On August 6, 2021, in the women's javelin final (标枪决赛) of the 2020 Tokyo Olympics, Chinese player Liu Shiying threw 66.34 meters in the first trial(预赛) shot and won the gold medal in the event. This is also the first time that a Chinese athlete has won the gold medal in the Olympic Javelin event.
Born on September 24, 1993, the 25- year- old girl took part in the 2016 Rio Olympics with the result of 57.16 meters and she hadn't gone to the final. However, in both the 2017 and 2019 World Championships, she cast more than 64 meters. In2019, she pitched 65.88 meters in Doha and won the second place.
This is also the 36th gold medal of the Chinese delegation (代表团) in this Olympic Games. And this is also the second gold medal won by the Chinese track and field(田径) team in this Olympics. Gong Lijiao, once Liu's roommate, won the gold medal in the women's shot- put(铅球) event.
“I was very happy and excited after the first throw. I was not doing very well this year, so I was very satisfied with my performance today,” Liu said.“I want to thank everyone, my team, my country and also my parents. They have supported me a lot.”
Liu's teammate Lu Huihui ranked fifth in the final with 63.41 meters.“ It doesn't really matter which one of us succeeded. What really matters is that I hope the gold medal would bring javelin in China to a higher level, to be known by more people and by the world,” said Lu.
26. When did Liu Shiying win the Olympic Javelin event
A. On Sep 24th, 1993. B. On Oct 5th, 2019.
C. On Aug 6th, 2020. D. On Aug 6th, 2021.
27. What does the underlined word“ pitched” probably mean
A. jumped B. threw C. spread D. ran
28. What can we infer(推断) from Paragraph 4
A. Liu was excited about her scores.
B. Liu was sorry for her team and country.
C. Liu was very calm(镇定的) about her success.
D. Liu was not quite satisfied with her performance that day.
29. Who is Lu Huihui
A. A javelin player. B. Liu Shiying's roommate.
C. A shot- put player. D. Another gold- medal winner.
30. The passage might be from a .
A. novel B. travel guide
C. sports report D. notice
第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共45分)
四、单词拼写 (共10小题，计10分)
根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。
31. Every coin has its two sides. We should make good use of the / d'v ntid Iz/ of the Internet.
32. Some species(物种) are slowly / d s 'p (r) / for various reasons.
33. He s does exercise so he is a little fat.
34. Heilongjiang lies in the n part of China.
35. I want to say“ thank you” to my teacher from the b of my heart.
36. In 2022,I plan to get my driver's l and drive my parents to Beijing.
37. Children should be (教育) to behave themselves in public places.
38. There is no (疑问) that our country will be richer and more civilized.
39. They have (取消) the meeting because of the COVID-19 outbreak.
40. (顾客) are asked to get their temperatures examined before entering the store.
五、阅读填空 (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
When I was young, I hated to clean my teeth. I used to 41 ( find) many excuses to go to bed without 42 ( brush) my teeth.
One day, I read a story about the tooth fairy. It said that 43 a child put a fallen tooth under the pillow, the tooth fairy would take it away and leave some money at night. I asked my mum,“ Is it really a tooth fairy, Mum ”“ Maybe,” my mum smiled and answered.“ But your teeth 44 ( be) terrible. The tooth fairy won't like them.”
Several days later, one of my teeth 45 ( fall) out. It was yellow with a black hole in it.I rushed into the bathroom and brushed it 46 ( careful). After that, I put it under my pillow.
The next day, as soon as I woke up, I looked under my pillow 47 ( see) if the tooth was still there. It was 48 ( miss)! Instead, a one- dollar bill and a note were there. The note said,“ Please protect your teeth more carefully! Next time if you give me a terrible tooth like this, I 49 ( not take) it.”
When I grew up, I knew the tooth fairy was actually my mum, but no one spoke out the truth. And so the beautiful fairy tale was 50 ( keep) by my family.
六、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成后面的小题。
Good manners are important things to have because they show that you' re polite to other people.
During the Spring Festival, you may often get together with relatives and friends for a meal. Before having a meal with others, make sure you know the answers to these questions.
How to deal with my phone
Set your phone to silent or vibrate (震动), and keep it in a pocket or bag from the beginning to the end of your meal. A there's an emergency(紧急情况), don't answer it. If you need to take a phone call, excuse yourself from the table first by saying something like,“ Excuse me, I need to take this. I' ll be right back.”
When to start eating
Don't start eating immediately (立刻) as you sit down. It's rude to start if other people's food hasn't arrived. Instead, wait patiently in your seat before taking your first bite.
Hold your fork and knife carefully like you' re holding a pencil. When you need to cut food on the plate, hold the knife in your B hand and your fork in your left. Then, you can use your fork either in your left hand or in your right hand after putting the knife down.
What if you have to be away for a while
If you need to check your phone or go to the bathroom during the meal, say“ excuse me” before standing up so others know you need to go somewhere. You don't need to give the reason why you' re leaving as long as you come back and sit down again.
51. How many quest ons does the writer list
52. What is the third question
53. What words can be put back into blank A and B ( one word for each blank)
54. You have to take a phone call in the middle of the meal. What should you do according to the passage
55. Give a proper title (标题) to this passage.
七、书面表达(共1题，计15分)
假设你是 Sunshine Middle School 九年级一班的学生 Lucy, 根探国家的“双减”改策,本学期学校进一步丰富了课后服务内容，增设了两门选修课，你打算从中选择一门。请根据以下表格内容，用英语写一封信向你的笔友 Betty介绍这两门课和自己的选择。
Travelling Course DIY course
1.看书和电影， 欣赏世界各地名胜 1.制作一些手工艺品( handicrafts) , 如剪纸( paper cutting works)、陶制品( clay pieces)、十字绣( Cross- stitch works) 等
2.小组讨论和分享有关各国文化的知识 2.制作学习用品， 如单词卡等
你的选择： 理由: 1…… 2……
要求：
1.文章须包含所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现真实人名校名等信息；
3.90个单词左右，开头和结尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Betty,
How's everything going I'm glad to tell you that we have two new selective courses this term.
What do you think of these two courses I'm looking forward to your reply.
Sincerely Yours,
Lucy
九年级英语参考答案
1. D2. A3. C4. A5. B6. A7. D8. A9. A10. B11. A12. A13. C14. B15. D16. C17. C18. B19. A20. D21. A22. C23. D24. C25. A26. D27. A28. C29. B30. C
三、单词拼写
31. personal32. disappearing33. fresh34. cancelled35. avoid36. Northeast37. doubt38. manners39. expected40. unless
四、41. three42. rushed43. teeth44. were45. fell out46. carefully47. pillow48. missing49. didn't take50. left
五、51. How to behave politely in China during the Spring Festival.
52. Yes, they are.
53. A and B.
54. polite
55. Table Manners in China during the Spring Festival
六、 略
