仁爱版九年级英语上学期期中达标测评卷(B卷)(含解析)

仁爱版九年级英语上学期期中达标测评卷(B卷)
分值:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1._____ number of people in this town is growing fast.
A. The B. An C. / D. A
2.—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.
—______ the government, their living conditions have improved.
A.As for B.Thanks to C.As a result of D.Thanks for
3.______ of the area ______ covered by trees.
A. Two-third;is B. Two thirds;is
C. Two-third;are D. Two thirds;are
4.The exercise goes ________ the children’s understanding. Give them an easy one.
A.beyond B.with C.for D.to
5.This spring has come earlier than usual, more than 10 days and even 20 days earlier in provinces ________ Fujian, Jiangxi, Guizhou and Yunnan.
A.across B.including C.beyond D.through
6.Unless you avoid charging your cellphone all the time, the battery inside it ________ easily.
A.damages B.is damaged
C.will damage D.will be damaged
7.Someday in the future, medicine ________ to us in a more patient-friendly way.
A.is delivered B.has been delivered
C.will be delivered D.was delivered
8.Scientists found that dogs may know human’s feelings by ________ our breath and sweat (汗).
A. tasting B. smelling C. touching D. watching
9.—What’s the ________ of your great success
—Believe in yourself and stick to what you’re doing.
A.problem B.pleasure C.method D.chance
10.After three spirits visited Scrooge, the old man _________ realize the importance of living with a grateful heart.
A.made to B.was made to C.was made D.made
11.—How did you deal with the money we raised last week
—We kept half of the money, and the rest _____ to charity.
A. gave B. has given C. were given D. was given
12.No one knows what life will be like in the future, but you can use your ________ to make a picture in your mind.
A.knowledge B.invention C.courage D.imagination
13.Many satellites _____ by China. We're very proud.
A. sent up B. sent into C. were sent up D. were sent into
14.—Perhaps we will live on Mars some day.
—Then we can do anything _____ can be done on the earth.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
15.Scientists are doing experiments in order _____ to the moon s00n.
A. fly B. to fly C. that fly D. to flying
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Are you facing problems in learning English If so, I’d like to share the following 16 ways with you.
At first, I would say it is imitation(模仿). I like 17 Disney cartoons. They are so interesting that I view them again and again. I don’t remember when I began to imitate the 18 , but I do remember that one day my English teacher said that I pronounced quite 19 and my intonation(语调) was also good. I think by imitation, I get not only 20 pronunciation and intonation, but also a kind of “feeling” for English.
The other way is to guess the 21 of words in the context, and I got that quite often. Once I was reading an English story 22 I came across a new word. But I was so lost in the story that I didn’t want to stop to 23 its meaning in the dictionary. So I looked around the word and guessed its meaning. Later, when I turned to an English dictionary, I found that I was right. How 24 I felt! Since then, I began to practice guessing ability 25 this way. By doing this, my ability improves and moreover, my reading speed increases!
16.A.one B.two C.three
17.A.collecting B.watching C.making
18.A.grammar B.writing C.dialogues
19.A.well B.rapidly C.locally
20.A.common B.strange C.beautiful
21.A.meaning B.spelling C.pronunciation
22.A.after B.until C.when
23.A.look up B.make up C.give up
24.A.awful B.happy C.silly
25.A.in B.with C.on
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Homelessness in America
Do you know Liz Murray, a bright-eyed girl You would never guess that her life story would be the subject of a TV show called Homeless to Harvard. Liz's success is not usual. And she believes everyone can overcome difficulties. She hopes that her story will make more people know the problem of homelessness in America.
Some groups think that about 3.5 million people experienced homelessness in 2007 and that 39%of them are children. While it is hard to record the correct number of homeless people, millions of men, women, and children face this kind of difficulty each year.
Homelessness is harder on children than anyone else. They face pain each day and in every way of their lives. They get sick twice as much as those having homes. They usually have more stomach problems than those having homes. They don't get enough to eat. These children also have the emotional(情绪上的)problems. . Imagine how you would feel if you didn't know where you would sleep each night. That makes homeless children lose hope. They don't hope to improve their lives any more.
There are some things that you can do to help homeless people. You can collect warm clothes for them. Every kind of kindness can make a big difference in them.
Not every person can be like Liz Murray, but she hopes that her example will make people help the homeless people in America.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
26.Which school did Liz Murray go to
A. Columbia. B. MIT. C. Harvard. D. UCLA.
27.Some people think the number of homeless people in America is _____.
A. 3.5 million B. 3.9 million C. 3.5 billion D. 3.9 billion
28.Why did Liz show her story on TV
A. She hopes she is known by all the Americans.
B. She hopes more people know the problem of homelessness in America.
C. She hopes every homeless person can learn something from her.
D. She hopes she can help improve the homeless people's lives.
29.Homelessness is harder on than anyone else.
A. women B. men C. old people D. children
30.Why do children usually have more stomach problems than those having homes
A. Because they don't have homes.
B. Because they don't have parents.
C. Because they don't get enough to eat.
D. Because they have to face pain every day.
B
The Vieira family moved to the United States in 1981. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country. Now the Vieira children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate with them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many benefits to knowing more than one language.
One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you're more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.
Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively. Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a person's understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.
Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other's problems.
The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people don't try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.
31.What is the passage mainly about
A. The benefits of learning other languages.
B. The reasons why people come to America.
C. The importance of learning English.
D. How to learn another language.
32.The passage begins with the experience of the Vieira family in order to _____.
A. discuss the need for teaching a new language
B. introduce the passage's main characters to the readers
C. describe the advantages of moving to another country
D. show the problems of speaking only one language
33.The underlined phrase "multi-language speakers (Paragraph 5)" means "people who know _____."
A. their mother language B. a new language
C. more than one language D. body language
34.According to the passage, if you can speak more than one language, you can _____.
A. find a better job B. make more friends
C. better understand history D. communicate more independently
35.Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst
A. Not knowing another language. B. Forgetting one's mother language.
C. Refusing to learn another language. D. Failing to communicate with others.
四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Hi, Gao Ming! 36._____
B: I’m making a robot. It’s nearly done.
A: A robot 37._____
B: It’s used for doing some housework for people.
A: I know you’re interested in robots. Do you think robots will do everything for people in the future
B: 38._____ Robots can do a lot of things, but they won’t do everything for people.
A: I agree with you. By the way, there’ll be a robot competition in our city next week. 39._____
B: Yes, and I’ll take part in it.
A: 40._____
B: Thank you.
A.What is it
B.What’s it used for
C.Do you know that
D.No, I don’t think so.
E.What are you doing there
F.I hope you can win the first prize.
G.How many robots have you made
五、词汇互译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
The travelers were all hungry and they went into a restaurant _________ (在附近).
It's cold today. You'd better put on your warm clothes, or you ______ (可能) catch a cold.
What he said that day has ______(影响) me a lot.
—I don't understand what do you ______ (确切地) mean Can you say it again
—Sure!
They are having a ______ (讨论) about where to go for the spring field trip.
连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
is, coat, in, he, brown, a
_______________________________________________________
are, new, ours, these, bikes
_______________________________________________________
telephone, is, what, the, number, police
_______________________________________________________
Tomorrow, a book show, hold, school hall
_______________________________________________________
so, helped, many, they, far, have, people
_______________________________________________________
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
最近, 学校就空中俱乐部的英语学习内容设置做了意向调查(结果见下面图表)。请你帮俱乐部用英语写一篇报告, 并谈谈你自己的想法或建议。
注意:
1. 文中应包含图表所提供的要点, 可适当发挥:
2. 想法和建议至少两条, 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名:
3. 词数80左右(短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Recently we've made a survey of school Sky English Club.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:A
解析:句意:这个城镇里的人口增长很快。根据is可知,此处主语是单数形式,短语the number of表示"……的数量",作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,故选A。
2.答案:B
解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:—贫困人数变得越来越少了。—多亏了政府,他们的生活条件改善了。 as for至于; thanks to多亏了,由于; as a result of结果是; thanks for感谢……。由句意可知选B。
3.答案:B
解析:分数作主语,谓语动词的单复数根据分数后面的名词而定。
4.答案:A
解析:考查介词辨析。句意:这项练习超出了孩子们的理解。给他们一个简单的。go beyond为固定搭配,意为“超出”。故选A。
5.答案:B
解析:考查介词的用法。A穿过;B包括;C;超出;D通过。根据句意,说的这些省份包括福建、江西、贵州和云南,故用介词including。故选:B。
6.答案:D
解析:此题是由unless引导条件状语从句,如果主句是将来时或表示将来含义时,从句要用一般现在时。此题的主句的主语it与动词damaged之间是被动关系,因此应该用被动语态,这里的主语用一般将来时,故此处是一般将来时的被动语态。故选:D。
7.答案:C
解析:is delivered用于一般现在时的被动语态;has been delivered用于现在完成时的被动语态;will be delivered用于一般将来时的被动语态;was delivered用于一般过去时的被动语态。根据时间状语someday in the future可知是一般将来时。故选:C。
8.答案:B
解析:A.tasting品尝;B.smelling闻;C.touching触摸;D.watching观看。根据语境可知狗可以通过闻我们的呼吸和汗水来了解人类的感受。故选:B。
9.答案:C
解析:A.问题;B.快乐;C.方式;D.机会。根据What's the _____ of your great success 可知是指你成功的方法是什么 故选:C。
10.答案:B
解析:此比题考查make sb. do sth.的被动语态be made to do sth.由句意,空处表“被迫意识到”用be made to realize。只有B合题意。
11.答案:D
解析:根据语境,题干主语money和其谓语give之间是被动关系,且题干时间状语last week表动作发生在过去,因此设空处应用一般过去时态的被动语态,即was given符合语境。故选:D。
12.答案:D
解析:knowledge知识;invention发明; courage勇气;imagination想象。根据"make a picture in your mind"可知,在脑海里画画要运用想象。故选:D。
13.答案:C
解析:句意:许多人造卫星是被中国发射的,我们非常自豪。send up“发射”;satellites是动作的承受者,做主语,句子是被动语态。根据语境句子使用一般过去时,一般过去时的被动语态的构成为:was/were+过去分词。故选C。
14.答案:A
解析:句意:“也许有一天我们会住在火星上。”“那时我们可以做任何可以在地球上所做的事。”在定语从句中,that与which两者都可指物,常可互换。但先行词如果是不定代词,只能用that。故选A。
15.答案:B
解析:in order to do sth.意为“为了做某事”。故选B。
二、完形填空
16.答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“At first”以及“The other way”可知,作者是将学习英语的方法分为两种,因此答案选B。
17.答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“view”可知,此处应该是“观看”迪士尼卡通,因此答案选B。
18.答案:C
解析:根据上文中的“Disney cartoons”以及“view them again and again”可知,此处应该是作者模仿迪士尼卡通里的对话,因此答案选C。
19.答案:A
解析:根据上文中的“They are so interesting that I view them again and again”可知,作者应该是模仿迪士尼卡通里的对话,所以发音很好,因此答案选A。
20.答案:C
解析:根据上文中的“pronounced quite”以及“intonation was also good”可知,此处应该是作者的发音很优美,因此答案选C。
21.答案:A
解析:根据下文中的“guessed its meaning”可知,此处应该是通过上下文来猜测单词的意思,因此答案选A。
22.答案:C
解析:根据下文中的“came across a new word”可知,此处应该是作者在读英语故事的时候遇到了一个新单词,因此答案选C。
23.答案:A
解析:根据下文中的“its meaning in the dictionary”可知,此处应该是在字典中查阅单词的意思,因此答案选A。
24.答案:B
解析:根据下文中的“I found that I was right”可知,作者应该是很高兴,因此答案选B。
25.答案:A
解析:根据下文中的“this way”可知,此处应该是通过这种方法,作者开始练习猜测单词的意思,因此答案选A。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案: C
解析:由文中“You would never...Homeless to Harvard”可知,Liz Murray 上的是哈佛大学。故选C。
27.答案: A
解析:由文中“Some groups think that about 3.5million people...”可知,在美国无家可归的人口达到了三百五十万人。故选A。
28.答案: B
解析:由文中“She hopes that her story will make more people know the problem...”可知,希望更多的人知道美国无家可归的问题。故选B。
29.答案: D
解析:由文中“Homelessness is harder on children than anyone else”可知,无家可归的人中最艰难的就是孩子们了。故选D。
30.答案: C
解析:由文中“They usually have more stomach...to eat”可知,他们之所以有较多的胃部问题是因为没有足够的东西可以吃。故选C。
B
31.答案: A
解析:根据最后一段“The benefits of knowing more than one language are clear”及上文描述,可知本文主要讲述的是学习其他语言的好处。故选A。
32.答案: D
解析:根据短文描述,可知本文开始主要是讲述只会一种语言的人会遇到的一些问题。故选D。
33.答案: C
解析:联系下文“If people from different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer”描述,可知此处指的是会多种语言的人。故选C。
34.答案: D
解析:根据“One advantage of speaking more than one language is that you can communicate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so you're more independent”的描述可知正确答案。故选D。
35.答案: B
解析:根据“It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced”的描述可知正确答案。故选 B。
四、七选五
答案:EBDCF
解析:
根据下文"我在做一个机器人。"结合选项可知,E项"你在那里做什么 "符合题意。故选E。
根据下文“它是用来帮人做家务的。”结合选项可知,B项"它是用来做什么的 "符合题意。故选B。
根据上文"你认为机器人将来会为人做一切事情吗 "结合选项可知,D项"不,我不这么认为。"符合题意。故选D。
根据下文"是的,我会参加的。"结合选项可知,C项"你知道吗 "符合题意。故选C。
根据下文"谢谢你。"结合选项可知。"我希望你能获得一等奖。"符合题意。故选F。
五、词汇互译
答案:nearby
答案:might
答案:influenced/affected
答案:exactly
答案:discussion
六、连词成句
答案:He is in a brown coat./Is he in a brown coat
答案:These new bikes are ours.
答案:What is the police telephone number
答案:A book show will be held in the school hall tomorrow.
答案:They have helped many people so far
七、书面表达
答案:
Recently we've made a survey of school Sky English Club. Here are the results. We find fifty-one percent of the students want to practice their spoken English by using the Internet. Twenty-five percent like watching English movies, which can make their holiday life better. Eighteen percent would like to read more English classics because they are interested in them. Six percent hope that they can learn more foreign culture, such as good manners and western festivals.
As far as I know, it's very helpful to improve English by learning English songs. Maybe we can invite foreigners to introduce good ways to learn English songs. I'm sure all of us will have fun in the Sky English Club.

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