人教版九年级英语上学期期中达标测评卷(A卷)
分值:100分
一、单选题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.—Mum, I did best in our group discussion today.
—Well done! I ________ you.
A. am mad at B. am patient with C. am proud of D. am good to
2.Beijing,________ capital of China, is ________ city with a long history.
A. the; the. B. a; a C. the; a D. /; the
3.The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and a number of them ________ about science.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
4.The _____ of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.
A. silence B. purpose C. culture D. language
5.UNICEF, part of the United Nations, _____ in Europe in 1946 after World War Ⅱ.
A. set up B. was set up C. took up D. was taken up
6.—Gina, whose book is this
—It ________ be Sally’s. Her name is on it.
A. can B. may C. must D. might
7.Kitty, these books are ____ heavy for you ____ carry. Let me help you.
A.as; as B.too; to C.such; that D. so; that
8.Businessmen prefer _____ e-mails to communicate with each other rather than _____ phone calls.
A.write; make B.to write; make
C.to write; to make D.write; to make
9.The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his______.
A. attention B. safety C. action D. growth
10.—Do you mind if I sit next to you
—Of course not. The seat is______.
A. full B. comfortable C.empty D.valuable
11.—Studying English grammar is the key to speaking correctly.
—I'm afraid I disagree. ______ is more important to practice listening.
A. This B.One C.It D. That
12.The plane______ on the ground for two more hours because of the bad weather.
A.ran B.moved C.shook D. remained
13.He used to______ most of his time______ English.
A. spend; studying B. spending; to study
C.take; to study D.taking; studying
14.Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years, so she has ________ Chinese food.
A. looked forward to B. got used to
C. made a difference to D. paid attention to
15.—I think friends should be different______ each other.
—I agree with you. Then we can learn something______ our friends.
A. with; from B. from;as C.as;with D.from;from
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
One morning when Liu Tao woke up, he jumped out of his bed happily. He had a 16 idea. He would build a tree house! Liu Tao asked his dad, "Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the 17 "
"It's not only OK," said Dad." I'll even 18 you build it."
When they finished breakfast, both of them went out to the 19 in their garden and began to measure up(测量). Then they got some boards and started to 20 them with a saw (锯子). When the pieces were ready, Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards. They fixed the boards to some 21 branches.
Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the 22 of the birds. Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad. They worked the whole 23 . They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep 24 in the rain. At last, they finished just before dark.
Early that night, Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag.
"Sure," said the brother. "But 25 I go with you "
"Of course you can," Liu Tao smiled. Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.
16.A. boring B.wrong C. great D. Similar
17.A. park B. school C.shop D.house
18.A.make B.hear C.help D.watch
19.A. tree B.chair C. flower D.stone
20.A. wash B.cut C. sell D. Paint
21.A. strong B.weak C. dead D.new
22.A. shapes B. dances C.songs D. colors
23.A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. Day
24.A. cold B.dry C.hot D.wet
25.A. must B. should C.need D.can
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
As a traditional and meaningful board game, Weiqi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago and it is still played until today.
The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black. The players take turns to play the stones on the game board. As we know, the board surface has 361 cross points. The stones are placed on them.
Weiqi is also called Go in the world. Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character. That's why it is more and more popular with modern people.
In the Sui and Tang Dynasties, Weiqi traveled to Japan, and then to Europe in the 19th century. Now it has grown into an international competition event. So far, people from over 40 countries have played it. Among them, players from China, Japan and South Korea have the highest level of Weiqi.
On February19, Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi Term(术语)came out in Beijing. It's the first professional dictionary about Weigi in China. As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weiqi has its special language. It also has its own way of thinking and the method of communicating. The dictionary will serve as a necessary tool and bridge for spreading Weiqi culture.
26.When was Weiqi invented in China
A. About BC 800 B. About BC 480 C. About AD 480 D. About AD 500
27.What does the underlined word "pieces" in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 碎片 B. 棋子 C. 零件 D. 条/块
28.According to the passage, Weiqi can improve people's ______.
A. logical thinking ability B. language ability
C. physical ability D. writing ability
29.From the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. Weiqi's board surface has 360 cross points.
B. Weiqi traveled to Japan and Europe in Qing Dynasty.
C. Chinese-English Dictionary of Weiqi is the only professional dictionary.
D. Weiqi is a symbol of Chinese culture.
30.What is the best title of the passage
A. The History of Weiqi B. The Development of Weiqi
C. An Introduction of Weiqi D. The Methods of Playing Weiqi
B
That year, I was a Junior2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.
To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.
I remember very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.
After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.
As years went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风).
Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with me years before. She made progress every day and was moved out of ICU (重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.
One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, "Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me." I quickly said, "Thank you for everything you've done for me."
Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.
31.Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story
a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.
b.I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.
c.I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.
d.Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.
A.b-c-d-a B.c-a-b-d C.b-c-a-d D.b-d-c-a
32.What does the underlined word "vividly" mean in Chinese in Paragraph (段落) 3
A.模糊地 B.清晰地 C.彻底地 D.感激地
33.What does the writer mean by saying "...I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class" in Paragraph 4
A.He was cleverer than his classmates.
B.He worked very hard on maths.
C.His classmates failed to graduate.
D.Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.
34.The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ______.
A.help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped him
B.play an interesting game with Mrs. Pillar
C.see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting better
D.make the nurse in the hospital feel strange
35.What is the best title for the passage
A.A Great Teacher B.Always Have A Dream
C.Never Give Up D.Kindness Makes Wonders
四、七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A: Welcome to the program "Talk to Your Kids". This is Dr. Brown. 36.______
B: Hello, Dr. Brown. This is Mrs. Smith.
A: Hello, Mrs. Smith.37.______
B: I'm worried about my son.
A: 38.______
B: Two days ago, his teacher told me that my son often played phone games in class. And he failed some of his tests.
A: 39.______
B: Yes, I asked him about it yesterday, but he didn't realize it influenced his schoolwork.
A: I think I need to talk with your son face to face. I will be in my psychological counseling room(心理咨询室) tomorrow afternoon.40.______
B: Thank you. I will try to take him there. See you.
A: See you.
A. What can I do for you
B. He is interested in phone games.
C. I'm glad to be here with you.
D. What happened to him
E. Can you take him here
F. What time shall we meet
G. Have you talked with him about it
五、词汇互译(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
I felt a strong______(疼痛) in my leg when I got up this morning.
Everyone______(除了) me has seen the film, so I'll go to see it today.
It's important for the government to provide______(基础的) education for children in poor areas.
The mother often______(亲吻)her baby and says goodnight to him before going to bed.
In China, it is a______(习俗) to give kids lucky money, especially during the Spring Festival.
六、连词成句(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
money, I, gave, instead of, advice, him
______________________________________.
ever, you, him, heard of, have
______________________________________
big, can't, to, buy, I, the, afford, house
______________________________________.
is, no, in the bottle, more, water, there
______________________________________.
the door, please, keep, open
______________________________________.
七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)
时光荏苒, 转眼大家已经步入九年级. 回想过去两年的初中生活, 你是否觉得自己改变了许多 请你根据以下提示, 以"Some Changes in My Life"为题写一篇英语短文, 谈一谈自从上初中后, 你在哪些方面发生了变化.
提示:
(1) What did you use to be
(2) What are you like now
(3) How do you feel about these changes
要求:
(1) 包括以上内容要点, 可适当发挥, 使短文连贯、通顺;
(2) 80词左右, 标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies! It has been two years since I entered the middle school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:C
解析:句意:—妈妈,我在今天的小组讨论中做得最好。—做得好!我为你感到骄傲。考查形容词短语。am mad at生气;am patient with对……有耐心;am proud of为……感到自豪;am good to对……好。根据“Mum, I did best in our group discussion today.”可知,妈妈为孩子感到骄傲。故选C。
2.答案:C
解析:句意:北京,中国的首都,是一个历史悠久的城市。考查冠词。第一个空表示“中国的首都”,是特指,the capital of China,所以用定冠词the;第二个空表示有悠久历史的“一个”城市,是泛指,所以用不定冠词a,故选C。
3.答案:C
解析:句意:书店里的书大约有一万本,其中许多是科学方面的。考查主谓一致。a number of“许多”,修饰主语时,谓语动词用复数,排除A、B;根据“The number of books in the bookshop is about 10,000 and”可知原句是一般现在时,be动词用are,故选C。
4.答案:B
解析:句意为:这个活动的目的是为一家新医院筹钱。silence意为“安静”;purpose意为“目的";culture意为“文化”;language意为“语言”。根据语境,故选B项。
5.答案:B
解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态和动词短语辨析。句意: 联合国儿童基金会, 是联合国的一部分, 二战后于1946年在欧洲成立。set up意为"建立", take up意为"占据, 占用", 由此可先排除C、D两项。主语为UNICEF, 与set up之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系, 因此应用被动语态。故选B。
6.答案:C
解析:can可以;may可能;must必须、一定;might可能。根据Her name is on it."她的名字在上面。"可知,书“一定”是莎莉的。故选:C。
7.答案:B
解析:句意为:姬蒂,这些书对你来说太重了,你拿不动。让我来帮你。根据句意和carry是动词原形可知用too...to...,意为“太……而不能……”。
8.答案:B
解析:句意:商人更喜欢写电子邮件来互相交流,而不是打电话。 prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“宁可做某事也不做某事”,为固定搭配。
9.答案:B
解析:考查名词。Attention “注意”;safety “安全”;action “行动”;growth “成长”。结合句意 “那个男孩丢失5天了,他的父母担心他的安全。”可知,空处填safety合适。 故选B。
10.答案:C
解析:full意为“满的”;comfortable意为“舒服的”;empty意为“空的”;valuable意为“有价值的”。根据I sit next to you和"Of course not."可知,座位是空的。故选C项。
11.答案:C
解析:此处应用固定结构"It is + adj. +to do sth.",意为“做某事是……的”。其中的It为形式主语。故选C项。
12.答案:D
解析:句意为:飞机因为恶劣的天气在地面上又停留了两个小时。run意为“跑;跑步”;move意为“移动”;shake 意为“摇动;颤动”;remain意为“保持不变;剩余;停留”。根据语境,故选D项。
13.答案:A
解析:sb. spends/spent some time doing sth.表示“某人花费时间做某事”;take表示“花费”时,常用于it takes/took sb. some time to do sth. ,主语常为形式主语it。本句主语为He,故排除C项和D项。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,因此第一空应填动词原形。故选A项。
14.答案:B
解析:根据 Mrs. Smith has lived in China for twenty years 可知,此处表示她已经习惯了中国食物。get used to sth.意为“习惯于某物”。故选B项。
15.答案:D
解析:be different from... 意为“和……不同”;learn... from... 意为“从……学到……”。故选D项。
二、完形填空
16.答案:C
解析:boring意为“无聊的”;wrong意为“错误的”;great 意为“好的”;similar意为“相似的”。 根据"He would build a tree house!"可知,刘涛想出了一个好主意。
17.答案:D
解析:park意为“公园”;school意为“学校”;shop意为“商店”;house 意为“房子”。根据in their both of them went out to the garden 可知,他们去了他们家的花园,故树屋应该建在他们家房子外的老树上。
18.答案:C
解析:句意为:我甚至会帮助你建造它。make意为“制造”;hear意为“听见”;help意为“帮助”;watch意为“观看”。根据第三段的内容可知,刘涛的父亲帮助他一起建造树屋。故用help。
19.答案:A
解析:句意为:当他们吃完早饭,他们两人出去到花园的树那里并且开始测量。tree意为“树”;chair意为“椅子”;flower意为“花”;stone 意为“石头”。根据第一段中的build a tree house in the old tree可知,刘涛和他父亲早饭后去了树那里。
20.答案:B
解析:句意为:然后他们取了一些木板并且开始用锯把它们锯断。wash意为“洗”;cut意为“切;割”;sell意为“卖”;paint 意为“给……刷油漆”。根据with a saw 可知,此处表示把木板锯断,故用动词cut。
21.答案:A
解析:句意为:他们把木板固定在一些坚固的树枝上。strong意为“坚固的”;weak意为“虚弱的”;dead意为“死的”;new意为“新的”。根据语境可知,树屋应该建在坚固的树枝上。故用strong。
22.答案:C
解析:句意为:一些鸟在围绕着他们唱歌,但是他们没有时间欣赏这些鸟的鸣唱。shape意为“形状”;dance意为“舞蹈”;song意为“鸣唱;歌曲”;color意为“颜色”。根据Some表birds were singing 可知,鸟在唱歌,C项符合语境。
23.答案:D
解析:句意为:他们工作了一整天。根据"At last, they finished just before dark."可知,他们在天黑之前才完成工作,此处表示工作了一整天。故用名词day。
24.答案:B
解析:cold 意为“寒冷的”;dry意为“干燥的”;hot 意为“炎热的”;wet意为“潮湿的”。根据句中的put a roof over the tree house和in the rain 可知,他们给树屋搭房顶是为了在下雨时让里面是干燥的。
25.答案:D
解析:句意为:但是我能和你一起去吗 根据下文中的"Of course you can..."可知,此处应用情态动词can。
三、阅读理解
A
26.答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据"Weigi was invented in China more than 2,500 years ago"可知,距离2022年是2500多年的历史,由此可推断围棋是公元前480年左右发明的,故选B。
27.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。 根据"The playing pieces are called stones. One player uses the white stones and the other, black"可知, 此处是介绍围棋的棋子分为白和黑,所以pieces在这里表示"棋子",故选B。
28.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。 根据"Learning it can not only improve people's logical thinking ability, but it can also develop their calm character"可知,不仅能提高人的逻辑思维能力,还能培养人沉稳的性格,故选A。
29.答案:D
解析:细节理解题。 根据"As a symbol of Chinese culture, Weigi has its special language"可知,围棋是中国文化的一种象征, 故选D。
30.答案:C
解析:最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了发明于中国的围棋以及其发展,A,B,C只是文章的一部分,C概括得更全面,故选C。
B
31.答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据全文内容可知,事情发生的顺序为:作者从楼梯上摔下来并离开学校→在Pillar老师的帮助下作者重返校园→Pillar老师中风住院→在作者的帮助下Pillar老师好转。
32.答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据下文中的描述可知,此处是说作者记得很清楚。
33.答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据文章的主旨以及第四段内容可知,此处意在说明Pillar老师的帮助极大地影响了作者。
34.答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第六段中的"Now it was my turn to help her"及"just as she had worked with me years before"可知,作者这样做是为了像她帮助自己一样帮助她。
35.答案:D
解析:标题判断题。根据全文的内容可知,作者和老师都心存善良,互相帮助,从而战胜困难,这说明善良创造奇迹。
四、七选五
答案:CADGE
解析:
根据"Welcome to the program 'Talk to Your Kids'. This is Dr. Brown."可知,C选项(我很高兴在这里陪伴你们。)符合语境。故选C项。
根据"I'm worried about my son."可知,此处应询问对方有什么问题或是有什么可以帮到对方的。故选A项。
根据答语可知,此处应询问史密斯太太的儿子发生了什么。故选D项。
根据"Yes, I asked him about it yesterday..."可知,此处是一个一般疑问句,且是在询问对方是否跟儿子沟通过。故选G项。
根据"I think I need to talk with your son face to face. I will be in my psychological counseling room tomorrow afternoon."可知,医生想当面和孩子沟通。E选项(你可以把他带到这儿吗 )符合语境。故选E项。
五、词汇互译
答案:pain
答案:except/but
答案:basic
答案:kisses
答案:custom
六、连词成句
答案:I gave him advice instead of money
答案:Have you ever heard of him
答案:I can't afford to buy the big house
答案:There is no more water in the bottle
答案:Please keep the door open
七、书面表达
答案:
Some Changes in My Life
How time flies! It has been two years since I entered the middle school. I find that there have been two main changes in my life during the past two years.
First of all, I have become better at dealing with others. It used to be difficult for me to make new friends. Then I found out the reasons. Now, I have a lot of friends.
Besides, I have become much more confident. In the past, I was worried that I couldn’t do well in my lessons. However, with the help of my teachers and classmates, now I do well in all the subjects.
I like these changes. They have made my life better than before.