湖北省咸宁市咸安区三校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
一、听力测试（共三节； 计25分）
第一节（共1小题：每小题5分，满分5分）听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
1．（5分）
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
第二节 听下面6段材料。每段材料后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
2．（2分）（1）What is Steve doing？
A.Taking a shower.
B.Doing his homework.
C.Learning English on the Internet.
（2）When will the class party begin？
A.At 8：00.
B.At 8：30.
C.At 9：00.
3．（2分）（1）Why does Tommy look unhappy？Because he .
A.couldn't find Jack
B.forgot to return the pen
C.had a fight with Jack
（2）What does Jack always do？
A.He always helps Tommy with his lessons.
B.He always takes a walk with Tommy.
C.He always forgets to return others' things.
4．（2分）（1）What does the boy want to do tomorrow？
A.To go shopping.
B.To go climbing.
C.To go cycling.
（2）How many suggestions does the doctor give？
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four
5．（3分）（1）Where are the two speakers？
A.In the school.
B.In the street.
C.In the cinema.
（2）What are they going to do？
A.Go shopping.
B.Go to school.
C.Go to see a film.
（3）What's the film about？
A.Keeping healthy.
B.Playing basketball.
C.Reading books.
6．（3分）（1）Who was Michael？
A.A great football player.
B.A great basketball player.
C.A great volleyball player.
（2）Why could few people catch his ball？Because he .
A.hit the ball too hard
B.ran very fast
C.jumped very high
（3）What did he want to do for the children in his city？
A.Build a school.
B.Build a zoo.
C.Build a park.
7．（3分）（1）What's wrong with the madam？She has .
A.a high fever and a cough.
B.sore eyes and a backache.
C.a sore throat and a headache.
（2）How long has she been like this？
A.For one day.
B.For two days.
C.For three days.
（3）How often will she take the medicine？
A.Once a day.
B.Twice a day.
C.Three times a day.
第三节 听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25 秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
8．（5分）（1）What does the boy do when he's tired？
A.Lie down.
B.Listen to music or watch TV for a rest.
C.Go out for a walk.
（2）Does the boy have a healthy eating habit？
A.Yes，he does.
B.No，he doesn't.
C.We don't know.
（3）How often does the boy do sport？
A.Sometimes.
B.Never.
C.Every day.
（4）What sport does the boy like best？
A.Baseball.
B.Basketball.
C.Volleyball.
（5）What helps the boy study better？
A.Having a good rest when he is tired.
B.Doing sport and listening to music.
C.Having a healthy eating habit and doing sport.
二、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共 10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
9．（1分）Work hard，and you can enjoy the ________of study.（ ）
A．fruit B．sound C．apple D．model
10．（1分）________ many vegetables is good ________ your health.（ ）
A．Eat；at B．Eating；at
C．Eat；for D．Eating；for
11．（1分）—Where are you going for National Day，Mr.Lin？
—I'll _______ Hangzhou to watch the 19th Asian Games if I'm free next Sunday.（ ）
A．stand for B．leave for
C．look for D．thanks for
12．（1分）—I spent my Saturday and Sunday ________ on the ice in Beihai Park.
—You had a relaxing weekend.（ ）
A．skate B．to skate C．skating D．skates
13．（1分）—Where is the baseball field，Mr.Lee？
—Please ________ me.I'll show you the way.（ ）
A．become B．follow C．advise D．finish
14．（1分）There ________an English Party in our class next week．（ ）
A．is going to have B．is going to be
C．will have D．are going to be
15．（1分）—Dad，you ________ drive too fast.There is a school ahead.
—OK，I will.（ ）
A．had better not B．had better
C．may D．can
16．（1分）Lily was 9 years old. was old enough to go to school .（ ）
A．She ，she B．She ，herself
C．Her，herself D．Her，she
17．（1分）The sentence structure of "Jim's father bought him a new watch on his birthday." is ______.（ ）
A．S+V B．S+V+O C．S+V+IO+DO D．S+V+P
18．（1分）—Do you mind saying sorry to Jim？
—________ I'll do that after I see him next time.（ ）
A．I'd love to. B．Of course not.
C．Sorry，I think so. D．Certainly.
三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
19．（15分）Friendship （友谊） comes（1） competition（比赛）.It's easy to say but（2） to do.However，an 11﹣year﹣old boy，Fred（3） .
Fred was good at（4） .In all the races he took part in，he was always the（5） .But last November，after giving up winning a school race，the boy（6） hearts of thousands of people.In the race，kind Fred ran back to help his good friend Dave to（7） again after he fell down.And then he walked with him and let him（8） the finishing line first.
Dave，ten years old，was born（9） cerebral palsy（脑瘫）.After he moved to the school last year，he got lots of（10） .His teacher Mrs.Smiths asked Fred to help him with things like going to the toilet（厕所）and（11） him around.The two boys soon became good friends.Because of his（12） ，Dave had a big head.Some students laughed at him.Fred usually（13） them.
Dave's father thanked Fred for looking after his son，"He is such a good kid." The two boys' story spread（传播）（14） after Fred's mother Nancy shared it on the Internet. "These boys didn't win（15） they are champions （冠军）." said the mother.
（1） A．after B．when C．as soon as D．before
（2） A．sad B．hard C．happy D．busy
（3） A．example B．message C．race D．chance
（4） A．swimming B．jumping C．dancing D．running
（5） A．second B．last C．first D．third
（6） A．won B．hit C．changed D．held
（7） A．get up B．turn up C．stand up D．put up
（8） A．across B．past C．through D．cross
（9） A．for B．with C．in D．without
（10） A．friends B．problems C．questions D．answers
（11） A．showed B．to show C．shows D．showing
（12） A．illness B．dream C．health D．worry
（13） A．followed B．stopped C．agreed D．hurt
（14） A．heavily B．strongly C．quietly D．quickly
（15） A．so B．and C．but D．as
四、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
20．（8分）More and more Chinese are having English names，but not everyone is good at finding one.Why not offer（提供） them help？An American girl called Lindsay Jemigan is now teaching people how to get better English names.
While working in Shanghai，Lindsay met many Chinese people with strange English names.
Some of them chose a lucky number of"Seven"，a favorite fruit，"Apple"，"Snow White".Others had names like"July"and"Rabbit".
After noticing the problem，Lindsay had an idea.She quit her job and set up a website （） to help Chinese people get better English names.
The website helps people in two ways.After they take an online quiz（小测试），people will get five English names based on their personal information，such as age，job and even future plans.This costs 18 yuan.People can also meet with Lindsay to talk about their English name.But that costs more.
Now，about 2，000 people each day visit the website.Most of them are preparing to study or work abroad（在国外）.Lindsay is planning to offer them more help，such as helping them write resumes（简历）.
（1）What does Lindsay think of the name of"Rabbit"？
A．Wonderful.
B．Strange.
C．Creative.
D．Boring.
（2）What does the underline word " quit " in the third paragraph mean in Chinese？
A．寻找
B．放弃
C．讨论
D．决定
（3）Which of the following is NOT true about Lindsay？
A．She plans to give more help to people.
B．Her idea came from her work experience in China.
C．Her website mainly helps the English﹣speaking people.
D．She helps people to get names in two ways.
（4）The best title of the passage is .
A．A hard﹣working American girl
B．How to find a good English name
C．Don't choose English names without thinking
D．American girl helps to choose an English name
21．（10分）
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right；
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night；
Mute，it moistens each thing.
O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads；
In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds；
The town's heavy with blooms.
（Translated by Xu Yuanchong）
This famous poem was written by a famous poet Du Fu（712—770）when he was living and farming in Chengdu.His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.
The first word， "good"，shows his joy and love for the spring rain.The rain is good because it "knows" the right time to come.Here the poet uses personification（拟人），as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer's busy season.
When the rain comes，it appears （出现） during the night without making any noise.Unlike the thunder（雷），the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet（对句），the poet describes a peaceful scene（场景） to us.In the night sky，the clouds look dark and heavy.It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night.The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
At last，the poet starts to imagine（想象）.Tomorrow morning，the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom（盛开） after the rain.
（1）What's the Chinese title of this poem？
A．《春望》
B．《春晓》
C．《春夜喜雨》
D．《夜雨寄北》
（2）The poet died when he was years old.
A．57
B．58
C．67
D．68
（3）Which word can be used to describe （描述） the rain in this poem？
A．Busy.
B．Heavy.
C．Dark.
D．Quiet.
（4）Which of the following is mentioned （提到） in the poem？
A．Wind，rain and thunder （雷）.
B．Wind，rain and clouds.
C．Rain，wind and rainbow （彩虹）.
D．Rain，rainbow and clouds.
（5）What does Du Fu want to show in this poem？
A．He's thankful to nature.
B．He loves and enjoys farming.
C．He enjoys listening to the rain.
D．He wants the flowers to bloom.
22．（10分）
Side A No.293083Student Bus CardName：LilianFrom：April 1st，2021Price： 180School：No.2 Middle SchoolNot valid （有效的） for travel unless （除非） it's used in the bus companies （公司），Hongchang and Fengdan in Xianning.
Side B No.293083Thank you for travelling with.If the card is found，please return to any driver of these companies.
（1）The card is used for .
A．taking a taxi
B．taking a bus
C．travelling by train
D．going into the school
（2）Lilian is .
A．a bus driver
B．a worker in Hongchang company
C．a middle school student
D．a teacher in No.2 Middle School
（3）The card can be used in any of the three .
A．cities
B．schools
C．buses
D．companies
（4）If you find a lost card，you can .
A．sell it
B．use it for travelling
C．call Lilian
D．give it back to any driver of those three companies
（5）You can not find in the card.
A．the price
B．Lilian's age
C．the card number
D．the time limit （有效期）
第二节 阅读还原 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只能用一次 ！ 选项中有一项为多余选项！）
23．（10分）Last month we asked our students about their free time activities.Our questions were about exercise，use of the Internet and watching TV. （1）
We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day.Forty﹣five percent exercise four to six times a week.Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week. （2）
We all know that many students often go online，but we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day.The other ten percent use it at least three or four times a week Most students use it for fun and not for homework.
（3） Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week.Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week.And eighty﹣five percent watch TV every day!Although many students like to watch sports，game shows are the most popular.
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows， （4） It is healthy for the mind and the body.Exercise such as playing sports is fun，and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together.And remember， "Old habits die hard." （5）
A.So start exercising before it's too late!
B.Many students like playing online games.
C.And twenty percent do not exercise at all.
D.but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
E.Here are the results.
F.The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
五、综合填空 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。[每空不超过三个词]
24．（10分）（1） 19th Asian Games closed in Hangzhou on Sunday，（2） （show） the power（力量） and unity of sports and the Asian Games.
Over the past 16 days，around 12，000 athletes from 45 countries and some areas（3） （share） unforgettable moments （难忘的时刻） in Hangzhou，marking the（4） （three） time that China has hosted the event，Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.During the meeting，China（5） （win） 201 golds，111 silvers and 71 bronzes.
"The power of sport，the power of the Asian Games（6） （be） to unite（团结） us all in life.I feel like（7） （thank） the Chinese government，the Chinese Olympic Committee，the people of Hangzhou（8） what you have done.It made sure that the Hangzhou Asian Games were a great success，" said the OCA acting president.
"The Qiantang River flows into the sea，and the light of Asia（9） （shine） brightly in the future." said Gao Zhidan，organizing committee president.
In the Hangzhou Asian Games，13 world（10） （record） were broken.
六、完成句子 （共7 小题； 每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。 （每空不超过四个词）
25．（1分）随着在线支付越来越流行，人们出门不需要再带现金了。
As online payment becomes ，people now can go out without cash （现金）.
26．（1分）我们要尽可能勤加练习以使它日臻完美．
We should to make it perfect day by day．
27．（1分）人们应该尽力去保护野生动物，而不是去伤害他们。
People should try to protect wild animals them.
28．（1分）我不再是个小孩了，但我妈妈总是担心我。（worry）
I'm not a little child any more，but my mother always me.
29．（1分）我喜欢和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友。
I young people from all over the world.
30．（1分）你介意把垃圾扔进垃圾箱吗？（put）
Would you mind the dustbin？
31．（1分）今天下午学校将举行一场篮球友谊赛。（be）
There a friendly basketball match at school this afternoon.
七、书面表达（共1 小题； 满分15分）
32．（15分）对于在校学生体质健康调查的结果表明，有的学生体质健康不容乐观。学校倡议学生积极参加体育运动，养成良好的锻炼习惯。请以Important Exercise为题，向同学们进行宣传。
写作要求：
1）词数：80个左右。短文的标题和开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2）短文须包括所有要点，不得照抄原文，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；
3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Exercise The important of Exercise Make us healthy
Become happy
....
When and how to exercise P.E.class：do many sports
Weekend：climb
....
Important Exercise
Exercise is important to our students.
参考答案
二、单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共 10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）
9．【答案】A
10．【答案】D
11．【答案】B
12．【答案】C
13．【答案】B
14．【答案】B
15．【答案】A
16．【答案】B
17．【答案】C
18．【答案】B
三、完形填空 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
19．【答案】DBADC ACDBB DABDC
四、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
20．【答案】BBCD
21．【答案】CBDBA
22．【答案】BCDDB
第二节 阅读还原 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（提示：每个选项只能用一次 ！ 选项中有一项为多余选项！）
23．【答案】ECFDA
五、综合填空 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。[每空不超过三个词]
24．【答案】（1）The（2）showing（3）shared（4）third（5）won（6）is（7）thanking（8）for（9）will shine（10）records
六、完成句子 （共7 小题； 每小题1分，满分7分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的单词提示，用相关单词或短语的适当形式完成句子。 （每空不超过四个词）
25．【答案】more and more popular
26．【答案】practise as often as possible
27．【答案】instead of hurting
28．【答案】worries about
29．【答案】like making friends with
30．【答案】putting the litter/rubbish into
31．【答案】will be/is going to be
七、书面表达（共1 小题； 满分15分）
32．【答案】
Important Exercise
Exercise is important to our students.Doing exercise can make us healthy.After the exercise，we will become happy.What's more，exercise helps us to study better.
It's easy to start exercising.In P.E.classes，we can do many sports，such as running，jumping，playing basketball and so on.On weekends，we will feel relaxed when climbing mountains or swimming with our friends.After school，we can spend one hour exercising in the gym.Also going to school on foot or by bike is good for us.
Let's do exercise from now on!
