【新教材】北师大版英语七年级上册Unit 3 Home and Places Lesson 1 My Sweet Home 分层练习(原卷版+解析版)

Unit 3 Home and Places
Lesson 2 My Sweet Home
夯实基础
一、(2024·初一课时练习)把下列翻译成英语
1.在购物中心
2.儿童玩具店
3.超级鞋店
4.时尚女孩店
5.中国地毯店
6.阳光购物中心
7.在底楼/一楼/二楼/三楼
8.不需要做某事
【答案】
1. in the shopping centre
2.Toys for Kids
3. Super Shoes
4.Girls’ Fashion
5.China Carpets
6. Sunny Shopping Centre
7. on the ground/first/second/third floor
8. don't need to do/needn't do...
二、(2024·初一课时练习)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.What a good show on TV, Dad! Can I ________(放松) for some minutes
2.I don't like the color of your ________(头发).
3.Can I have some ________(更多的) milk
4.Don't talk! We must be ________(安静的) in the classroom.
5.________(戴) a mask when going out and wash hands with soap. 、
6.We must keep __________(安静)in class.
7.It's very _________(重要的) to follow the rules.
8.Don't leave the dirty dishes in the k_________.
9.I can't __________(记起)the boy's name.
10.Our classmates feel sad about the__________(可怕的) news.
11.The students should not be n________ after class.
12.Our teacher is ________(严格的) with us.
13.Your clothes are very ________ (脏的).
14.You should ________ (放松) yourself. And you can do what you like
15.We must________ (遵守)the school rules.
【答案】1. relax 2. hair 3 more 4. quiet 5. Wear 6.quiet 7.important 8.kitchen 9. remember
10. terrible 11.noisy 12. strict 13.dirty 14. relax 15. follow
三、(2024·初一课时练习)英译汉:整句
1.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
2.你看,因为你的善良我才能拥有一只狗助手。
3. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.
4.It's good for us to go to bed early and get up early. (英译汉)
5. He is always ready to help people in need
【答案】
1.大象可以走很长时间,而且永远不会迷路。
2.You see, I'm only able to have a“dog helper" because of your kindness.
3.在这里做志愿者对我来说是梦想成真。
4.早睡早起对我们有好处。
5.他总是乐于帮助需要帮助的人。
提升能力
四、(2024·初一课时练习)完形填空
Once there were several scientists in a forest.They were trying to __1__ the rarest animal in the world.No one had seen it, so everyone was __2__ and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.The animal only came out at night, __3__ the scientists did some other studies in the day.__4__ them, there was a famous scientist named Walter.Every day, he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment (设备) in the __5__ place.He did this carefully.But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting __6__.
One night, the animal appeared __7__.The scientists heard its call.But the call didn't last long.The animal was frightened by the __8__ made by the scientists while they were scrabbling (忙乱地找) for their cameras and notebooks.On the next morning, the scientists __9__ their findings.Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs.They all congratulated each other on what they had found.
However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised.__10__ had taken several complete (完整的) photos, the record of the animal's cry and notes about the animal.They ran to congratulate Walter.They now understood the importance of keeping things in order.Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in the dark.
(  )1.A.feed B.study C.catch D.kill
(  )2.A.relaxed B.Tired C.excited D.surprised
(  )3.A.but B.or C.and D.so
(  )4.A.Among B.Beside C.Against D.Except
(  )5.A.clean B.Right C.safe D.public
(  )6.A.space B.Money C.food D.time
(  )7.A.angrily B.Immediately C.suddenly D.quickly
(  )8.A.plans B.Noises C.records D.mistakes
(  )9.A.compared B.counted C.sorted D.kept
(  )10.A.They B.It C.He D.You
【答案】1—5 BCDAB 6—10 DCBAC
五、(2024·初一课时练习)阅读单选
Welcome to the school library. We have some rules for you.
1.Please keep quiet. Don't talk loudly here.
2.Please keep the book clean when you read. Don't write or draw on the book.
3.You can borrow two books each time. And you can keep them for two weeks. Don't lend the books to other people.
4.You must return(归还) the books on time.
5.The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekends.
6.You can't play games on the computer.
7.Keep the room clean. Don't eat or drink here.
1. The underlined word "loudly" means "______" in Chinese.
A.悄声地 B.大声地 C.沉默地 D.开心地
2. You can borrow _______books from the library every time.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. You can______.
A. lend the books to other people
B. have food in the library
C. play games on the computer
D. be in the library for twelve hours on weekdays
4. You can keep a library book for_________.
A. five days B. seven days C. two weeks D. four weeks
5. You can borrow books from the library_________.
A. at 8:00 a.m.on Sundays
B.at 7:00 p.m. on weekdays
C.at 7:00 a.m. on weekdays
D. at 9:00 p.m. on Sundays
【答案】BADCB
六、(2024·初一课时练习)完形填空
What must you 1_____________when you receive(收到)a gift for your birthday You have to sit down and write a thank-you letter. The words “ Thank you” are very important. We have to use them often. We say them when 2____________ gives us a ride, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book, gives us a book or a gift.
3____________important word is “please". Many people forget to 4____________it. It is not polite (礼貌的)to ask someone to do something without (没有) saying“ please”. We have to use it when we 5______________something,too. It 6_____________a book or a pencil, more rice or more tea. It may be used in the classroom, at home ,at the bus stop or in a shop. We have to use "please”7_____________each other happy.
We have to 8____________to say “sorry", too. When we do something bad to someone , we go up and say we are 9____________ . When we tell lies(说谎)and feel sorry, we use 10_____________word. When we forget something or break something, we use the word “sorry", too. “Sorry" is a word that can make people forget the wrong things.
1.A.do B.talk C. speak D.tell
2.A.people B. a people C. person D. a person
3.A.The other B. Another C. The others D. Other
4.A.take B. use C.spell D.write
5.A.ask for B. give back C. wait for D. thank for
6.A.maybe B. may be C. must be D. can't be
7.A.lets B. making C. let D. to make
8.A.forget B. learn C. study D.know
9.A.hungry B.sorry C. angry D. busy
10.A.the different B. the right C. the same D. the good
【答案】
1.A A.do做:B. talk 交谈;C.speak 说;D.tell 告诉。根据下文“You have to sit down' and write a thank-you letter.”可知,上文是在问你必须做什么。故选A。
2.D 句意:当一个人捎我们一程,帮我们拿东西,给我们一封信,借给我们一本书,给我们一本书或一份礼物时,我们会说这些。A.people 人们;B.a people--个民族;C.person 人;D.a person一个人。故选D.
3.B 句意:另一个重要的单词是“请”。A.the other其他的,加名词复数:B.another另一个,修饰名词单数:C.the others其他的,代词:D.other 其他的,修饰可数名词的复数。故选B。
4.B 句意:很多人忘记使用它,不说“请”就要求别人做某事是不礼貌的。A.take 带去;B.use 使用;C.spell拼写:D.write 写。故选B。
5.A 句意:当我们要一些东西的时候,我们也必须使用它。A.ask for询问;要;B.give back归还:C.wait for等待:D.thank for谢谢。故选A。
6.B句意:它可能是一本书或一支铅笔,更多的米饭或更多的茶。A.maybe可能;B.may be 可能是:C. must be 必须是:D.can’t be-一定不是。根据下文“It may be used in the classroom, at home, at the bus stop or in a shop.”可知,这里表示推测。这里用may be+名词。故选B。
7.D句意:我们必须用“请”来让对方开心。use,to do sth.表示“用…做某事”;make each other happy 表示“使彼此高兴”。故选 D。
8.B learn to do sth.表示“学做某事”。故选B。
9.B 句意:当我们对某人做了不好的事时,我们就上去说对不起。A.hungry 饥饿的:B.sorry对不起的; C.angry 生气的:D.busy 忙的。故选B。
10.C 句意:当我们说谎并感到抱歉时,我们用的是同一个词。A.the different不同的;B.the right正确的; C.the same相同的:D.the good好的。根据上文“When we tell lies (说谎)and feel sorry,”可知,下文说我们用同一个词。the same+名词表示“相同的”。故选C。Unit 3 Home and Places
Lesson 2 My Sweet Home
夯实基础
一、(2024·初一课时练习)把下列翻译成英语
1.在购物中心
2.儿童玩具店
3.超级鞋店
4.时尚女孩店
5.中国地毯店
6.阳光购物中心
7.在底楼/一楼/二楼/三楼
8.不需要做某事
二、(2024·初一课时练习)根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.What a good show on TV, Dad! Can I ________(放松) for some minutes
2.I don't like the color of your ________(头发).
3.Can I have some ________(更多的) milk
4.Don't talk! We must be ________(安静的) in the classroom.
5.________(戴) a mask when going out and wash hands with soap. 、
6.We must keep __________(安静)in class.
7.It's very _________(重要的) to follow the rules.
8.Don't leave the dirty dishes in the k_________.
9.I can't __________(记起)the boy's name.
10.Our classmates feel sad about the__________(可怕的) news.
11.The students should not be n________ after class.
12.Our teacher is ________(严格的) with us.
13.Your clothes are very ________ (脏的).
14.You should ________ (放松) yourself. And you can do what you like
15.We must________ (遵守)the school rules.
三、(2024·初一课时练习)英译汉:整句
1.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.
2.你看,因为你的善良我才能拥有一只狗助手。
3. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me.
4.It's good for us to go to bed early and get up early. (英译汉)
5. He is always ready to help people in need
提升能力
四、(2024·初一课时练习)完形填空
Once there were several scientists in a forest.They were trying to __1__ the rarest animal in the world.No one had seen it, so everyone was __2__ and wanted to be the first one to photograph and study it.The animal only came out at night, __3__ the scientists did some other studies in the day.__4__ them, there was a famous scientist named Walter.Every day, he would spend an hour sitting at the desk and putting all his equipment (设备) in the __5__ place.He did this carefully.But other scientists laughed at him because they thought Walter was just wasting __6__.
One night, the animal appeared __7__.The scientists heard its call.But the call didn't last long.The animal was frightened by the __8__ made by the scientists while they were scrabbling (忙乱地找) for their cameras and notebooks.On the next morning, the scientists __9__ their findings.Some had tried to record its call, others had noted down how it moved, and the luckiest one had even photographed parts of its tail and legs.They all congratulated each other on what they had found.
However, when they saw what Walter had, they were very surprised.__10__ had taken several complete (完整的) photos, the record of the animal's cry and notes about the animal.They ran to congratulate Walter.They now understood the importance of keeping things in order.Because of that, Walter could find everything quickly in the dark.
(  )1.A.feed B.study C.catch D.kill
(  )2.A.relaxed B.Tired C.excited D.surprised
(  )3.A.but B.or C.and D.so
(  )4.A.Among B.Beside C.Against D.Except
(  )5.A.clean B.Right C.safe D.public
(  )6.A.space B.Money C.food D.time
(  )7.A.angrily B.Immediately C.suddenly D.quickly
(  )8.A.plans B.Noises C.records D.mistakes
(  )9.A.compared B.counted C.sorted D.kept
(  )10.A.They B.It C.He D.You
五、(2024·初一课时练习)阅读单选
Welcome to the school library. We have some rules for you.
1.Please keep quiet. Don't talk loudly here.
2.Please keep the book clean when you read. Don't write or draw on the book.
3.You can borrow two books each time. And you can keep them for two weeks. Don't lend the books to other people.
4.You must return(归还) the books on time.
5.The library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekends.
6.You can't play games on the computer.
7.Keep the room clean. Don't eat or drink here.
1. The underlined word "loudly" means "______" in Chinese.
A.悄声地 B.大声地 C.沉默地 D.开心地
2. You can borrow _______books from the library every time.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. You can______.
A. lend the books to other people
B. have food in the library
C. play games on the computer
D. be in the library for twelve hours on weekdays
4. You can keep a library book for_________.
A. five days B. seven days C. two weeks D. four weeks
5. You can borrow books from the library_________.
A. at 8:00 a.m.on Sundays
B.at 7:00 p.m. on weekdays
C.at 7:00 a.m. on weekdays
D. at 9:00 p.m. on Sundays
六、(2024·初一课时练习)完形填空
What must you 1_____________when you receive(收到)a gift for your birthday You have to sit down and write a thank-you letter. The words “ Thank you” are very important. We have to use them often. We say them when 2____________ gives us a ride, helps us to pick up things, hands us a letter, lends us a book, gives us a book or a gift.
3____________important word is “please". Many people forget to 4____________it. It is not polite (礼貌的)to ask someone to do something without (没有) saying“ please”. We have to use it when we 5______________something,too. It 6_____________a book or a pencil, more rice or more tea. It may be used in the classroom, at home ,at the bus stop or in a shop. We have to use "please”7_____________each other happy.
We have to 8____________to say “sorry", too. When we do something bad to someone , we go up and say we are 9____________ . When we tell lies(说谎)and feel sorry, we use 10_____________word. When we forget something or break something, we use the word “sorry", too. “Sorry" is a word that can make people forget the wrong things.
1.A.do B.talk C. speak D.tell
2.A.people B. a people C. person D. a person
3.A.The other B. Another C. The others D. Other
4.A.take B. use C.spell D.write
5.A.ask for B. give back C. wait for D. thank for
6.A.maybe B. may be C. must be D. can't be
7.A.lets B. making C. let D. to make
8.A.forget B. learn C. study D.know
9.A.hungry B.sorry C. angry D. busy
10.A.the different B. the right C. the same D. the good

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