Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
测试卷
一、单词拼写（10分）
1．The river is wide and deep. There is a big sign there to (警告) off swimmers.
2．They were not sure (是否) they could win or not.
3．If you buy this (月饼), you will get a gift.
4．I’d like a chocolate cake for (甜点).
5．Look at the butterfly lying there, maybe it has been (死的).
6．On Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together to a the moon and share mooncakes.
7．W smokes in public will be punished and there are no exceptions.
8．It seems that the virus can s more quickly in winter.
9．Only today is a gift, and that’s why it’s called p .
10．Anyone who breaks the law will be p .
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）
11．Max sat on the bed, (tie) the laces (鞋带) of his running shoes.
12．When the police arrived, they found the man (die).
13．Mr. Zhang is good at writing and he writes (novel) in his spare time.
14．If you fool about with matches, you’ll end up (get) burned.
15．Our parents always give us love and (warm). In return, we should understand and care about them.
16．The traffic signs warn people not (drive) after drinking.
17．Alice wonders if her friends (come) to her birthday party.
18．I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get (dress).
19．The classics remind us (not forget) our past and explain where our cultural confidence comes from.
20．Mind your personal information. Never tell online (strange) where you live.
三、单项选择（10分）
21．_________ big progress the government has made in protecting wild animals!
A．How a B．What a C．How D．What
22．—Lily, could you tell me _________ you bought this dictionary
—In Xinhua Bookstore.
A．when B．where C．how D．why
23．—Do you know ________ the local government has built so many libraries
—To make it easy for us to read books.
A．when B．where C．how D．why
24．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________
—From Monday to Friday.
A．when do you wear your school uniforms
B．when you wear your school uniforms
C．why do you wear your school uniforms
D．why you wear your school uniforms
25．— ______ you need help, just call me.
— Thanks a lot.
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．However
26．—Don’t ________ doing what you can do today till tomorrow.
—That’s true.
A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put down
27．—Could you tell me ________ on weekdays
—I usually go to school on foot, but sometimes by bike.
A．why do you go to school B．when do you go to school
C．how you go to school D．who you go to school with
28．—What did the teacher say just now
—He said that the earth ________ round the sun.
A．go B．goes C．went D．will go
29．—Did anyone find out ________
—Yes, the year was 776 BC．
A．when the Olympics began B．when did the Olympics begin
C．where the Olympics began D．where the Olympics begin
30．—Why isn’t your grandmother able to read or write
—Because she couldn’t to go to school at that time.
A．depend B．spread C．afford D．express
四、完形填空（10分）
Surprise parties are very popular in America. Many people think it is very exciting 31 surprise parties for his friends or family members. A surprise party must be either at home or in other great places. In a word, it shows the 32 of places. Do you want to know more 33 what a surprise party is like Here is an example.
It was a night at Bob’s home. Bob 34 home late from work. His wife asked him to go to the kitchen 35 bring her a glass of milk. Bob walked to the kitchen as usual. Suddenly, 36 cartoon panda came out and stood in front of him! Bob was very 37 . Just then the panda took off its costume (戏服). It was his friend Frank! “Surprise! Happy birthday to you!” But Bob forgot 38 . His wife and friends prepared a surprise birthday party for him!
In fact, there 39 hundreds of different kinds of surprise parties. Would you like to have a surprise party for someone to show your 40 and care to him or her
31．A．to have B．had C．having D．have
32．A．trouble B．importance C．difficulty D．matter
33．A．about B．in C．to D．with
34．A．is coming B．will come C．comes D．came
35．A．but B．so C．and D．or
36．A．a B．an C．the D．/
37．A．bored B．angry C．surprised D．nervous
38．A．his B．him C．he D．it
39．A．is B．are C．was D．were
40．A．success B．habit C．interest D．love
五、阅读理解（20分）
A
The Double Third Festival is an ancient Chinese festival. It comes on the third day of the third lunar (阴历) month, so it’s not on the same day every year. The day is said to be the birthday of Yellow Emperor (Huangdi). The date was fixed after the Wei and Jin dynasties.
In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often bath (沐浴) in the river on that day to wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrote in his LantingjiXu about how people took a bath and wrote poems while drinking. In the Tang Dynasty, people enjoyed drinks and sightseeing. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people did activities like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music.
In modern times, it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find their true love. Bamboo dancing is another important activity for them. For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for remembering ancestor (祖先). For the Han people, it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs with jicai. The Han people believe the special eggs are good for their health.
41．Why do people in the Eastern Jin Dynasty bath in the river on the Double Third Festival
A．To wash away bad luck. B．To improve their health.
C．To enjoy the sights. D．To remember ancestors.
42．What is the passage mainly about
A．Different people in China.
B．Different dynasties in China.
C．Why the Double Third Festival is celebrated.
D．How the Double Third Festival is celebrated.
43．What can we learn about the Double Third Festival from the passage
A．It falls on the third day of March every year.
B．People in the Tang Dynasty celebrate it by listening to music.
C．It is mainly celebrated in the southern parts of China nowadays.
D．In Hainan, it is a day for young people to sing songs and find love.
44．When was the date of the Double Third Festival fixed
A．In modern time. B．In the Eastern Jin Dynasties.
C．After the Wei and Jin Dynasties. D．Before the birthday of Yellow Emperor.
45．In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people did activities except ________.
A．throwing stones B．hiking C．listening to music D．sing songs
B
Falling on the 15th day of the 8th month according to the Chinese lunar calendar, the Mid-Autumn Festival is the second greatest festival in China after the Chinese New Year. It takes its name from the fact that it is always celebrated in the middle of the autumn season. The day is also known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and brightest.
History The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival connected with the full moon. The ancient Chinese discovered that the movement of the moon had a close relationship with changes of the seasons and agricultural production. So, to express their thanks to the moon and celebrate the harvest, they offered sacrifices to the moon on autumn days. This custom could be traced back to the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, the custom had no festival background at all. Later in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, social prosperity inspired the custom of thanking the moon on the moon sacrifice ceremony day among common people. By the time of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival had already become a widely-celebrated folk festival.
Legend Generally speaking, the festival is to commemorate Chang’e, who flew to the moon.
Customs On that day, family members get together to offer sacrifices to the moon, thank the bright full moon, eat moon cakes and express strong wishes to family members and friends who live far away.
Moon cakes are the special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. On that day, people sacrifice moon cakes to the moon as an offering and eat them for celebration. Moon cakes come in different tastes according to the areas. The moon cakes are round, symbolizing the reunion of a family. Nowadays, people present moon cakes to relatives and friends to show that they wish them a long and happy life.
46．From Paragraph 1, we CAN’T know ________ of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A．the time B．the importance C．the tourism D．the other name
47．According to the history, the Mid-Autumn Festival ________.
A．was to express thanks to the sun and celebrate the harvest
B．became very popular in the Southern Song Dynasty
C．had something to do with agricultural production
D．began in the Sui and Tang Dynasties
48．It’s said that the Mid-Autumn Festival is to commemorate ________.
A．Qu Yuan B．Chang’e C．the dead people D．the old people
49．What does the underlined “reunion” probably mean in the last paragraph
A．Get-together. B．Long life. C．Wealth. D．Success.
50．The passage probably comes from the part of “________” on a website.
A．traditional stories B．science books C．the latest news D．traditional festivals
六、短文填空（10分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
China is a country with many traditional festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the 51 (two) month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It stands for the start 52 spring and farming.
The dragon is 53 important symbol in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 54 (us) “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many 55 (tradition) about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen 56 (express) their wishes. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People 57 (believe) that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. Most of the foods 58 (name) after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles 59 dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to 60 (mother) brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
七、补全对话（10分）
选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: Lucy, summer holiday is coming. What’s your plan
B: I plan to go to Australia.
A: 61
B: In summer it’s very cool and in winter it’s very warm.
A: 62
B: A map, a pair of sunglasses and some money.
A: 63
B: I’m not sure, but I know it a little, such as Christmas, Mother’s Day and so on.
A: 64
B: Easter.
A: 65
B: Because people make colorful eggs. It’s very interesting.
A: I hope you have a wonderful time there.
B: Thank you.
A．Who would you like to go with
B．Which holiday do you like best
C．What things do you take
D．Why do you like it
E．How is the weather there
F．How do you go there
G．How many important holidays are there in Australia
八、书面表达（20分）
中国传统节日是中华民族悠久历史文化的组成部分，包括春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节等，形式多样，内容丰富。
假设你是李华。你校英语社团正在开展中国传统节日宣传活动，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括你最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么，在这个节日里人们通常都做些什么，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。
提示词语：play, relax, enjoy
提示问题：
●What is your favourite Chinese traditional festival
●What do people usually do during this festival
●Why do you like this festival
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to introduce my favourite Chinese traditional festival.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
答案
一、单词拼写（10分）
1．The river is wide and deep. There is a big sign there to (警告) off swimmers.
【答案】warn
【详解】句意：这条河又宽又深。那里有一个很大的标志，警告游泳者不要游泳。warn“警告”，此处应用动词不定式表示目的，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填warn。
2．They were not sure (是否) they could win or not.
【答案】whether
【详解】句意：他们不确定他们是否能赢。根据汉语提示及“or not”可知，此处考查whether...or not“是否”，为固定搭配。故填whether。
3．If you buy this (月饼), you will get a gift.
【答案】mooncake
【详解】句意：如果你买这个月饼，你会得到一份礼物。mooncake“月饼”，this修饰可数名词单数，故填mooncake。
4．I’d like a chocolate cake for (甜点).
【答案】dessert
【详解】句意：我想要一个巧克力蛋糕当甜点。根据“for”可知，此处填名词；dessert“甜点”，不可数名词。故填dessert。
5．Look at the butterfly lying there, maybe it has been (死的).
【答案】dead
【详解】句意：看那只躺在那里的蝴蝶，也许它已经死了。“死的”为dead，是形容词，在句中作表语，故填dead。
6．On Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together to a the moon and share mooncakes.
【答案】(a)dmire
【详解】句意：中秋节，一家人聚在一起赏月，分享月饼。根据“the moon”可知，此处是指赏月，admire“欣赏”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
7．W smokes in public will be punished and there are no exceptions.
【答案】(W)hoever
【详解】句意：无论谁在公共场所吸烟，都将会受到惩罚，无一例外。根据“there are no exceptions”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“无论谁”，whoever意为“无论谁”。故填(W)hoever。
8．It seems that the virus can s more quickly in winter.
【答案】(s)pread
【详解】句意：貌似病毒在冬天会传播得更快。由“more quickly”可知横线处应填动词，can后需跟动词原形，根据句意可知病毒会传播，“传播”的英文表达是spread。故填(s)pread。
9．Only today is a gift, and that’s why it’s called p .
【答案】(p)resent
【详解】句意：唯有今日是最珍贵的赐予，现在就是最珍贵的礼物”。根据“Only today is a gift”及首字母可知，只有present既表示“礼物”，也表示“现在”，一语双关。故填(p)resent。
10．Anyone who breaks the law will be p .
【答案】(p)unished
【详解】句意：任何违法的人都会受到惩罚。根据“Anyone who breaks the law”可知违法的人会受到惩罚，punish“惩罚”，此处用过去分词和be动词构成被动语态。故填(p)unished。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空（10分）
11．Max sat on the bed, (tie) the laces (鞋带) of his running shoes.
【答案】tying
【详解】句意：马克斯坐在床上，系着他跑鞋的鞋带。tie“系”，是动词，主语Max与tie之间是主动关系，因此用现在分词作状语，故填tying。
12．When the police arrived, they found the man (die).
【答案】dead
【详解】句意：警察来的时候，他们发现那个男人已经死了。find sth. adj.表示“发现……是……”，这里应用形容词形式，作宾语补足语，说明宾语的状况。故填dead。
13．Mr. Zhang is good at writing and he writes (novel) in his spare time.
【答案】novels
【详解】句意：张先生擅长写作，他在业余时间写小说。根据语境和提示词汇可知，张先生擅长写作，在业余时间写小说，空处需填名词复数，作宾语，novels“小说”为名词novel的复数形式。故填novels。
14．If you fool about with matches, you’ll end up (get) burned.
【答案】getting
【详解】句意：如果你胡乱摆弄火柴，最终会被烧伤的。end up doing sth“最终做某事”，所以空处填get的动名词作宾语，故填getting。
15．Our parents always give us love and (warm). In return, we should understand and care about them.
【答案】warmth
【详解】句意：我们的父母给予我们爱和温暖。作为回报，我们应该理解和关心他们。warm“温暖的”，形容词，give sb sth“给某人某物”，空格处是名词，warm的名词形式warmth“温暖”，故填warmth。
16．The traffic signs warn people not (drive) after drinking.
【答案】to drive
【详解】句意：交通标志警告人们不要酒后驾车。warn sb. not to do sth.“警告某人不要做某事”，此处用动词不定式to drive作宾语补足语。故填to drive。
17．Alice wonders if her friends (come) to her birthday party.
【答案】will come
【详解】句意：爱丽丝想知道她的朋友们是否会来参加她的生日聚会。句子是宾语从句，主句是现在时，从句时态遵循主现从不限，根据“Alice wonders if her friends ... (come) to her birthday party.”可知是对未来事情的不确定，if引导的宾语从句用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will come。
18．I got out of bed, took my morning shower and began to get (dress).
【答案】dressed
【详解】句意：我起了床，洗了澡，然后开始穿衣。get dressed“穿衣”，故填dressed。
19．The classics remind us (not forget) our past and explain where our cultural confidence comes from.
【答案】not to forget
【详解】句意：古典文学提醒我们不要忘记我们的过去，并解释我们的文化自信来自哪里。remind sb not to do sth“提醒某人不要做某事”，动词不定式作宾补，故填not to forget。
20．Mind your personal information. Never tell online (strange) where you live.
【答案】strangers
【详解】句意：注意你的个人信息。永远不要告诉网上的陌生人你住在哪里。根据“online...”可知，指的是网上的任意陌生人，表泛指，需要填其可数名词复数形式。strange“陌生的”，形容词，其名词为stranger “陌生人”，复数为strangers。故填strangers。
三、单项选择（10分）
21．_________ big progress the government has made in protecting wild animals!
A．How a B．What a C．How D．What
【答案】D
【详解】句意：政府在保护野生动物方面取得了多大的进步啊！
考查感叹句。在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词。句中big是形容词，progress是不可数名词，主语是the government，谓语是has made，句型符合what引导的感叹句“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”。故选D。
22．—Lily, could you tell me _________ you bought this dictionary
—In Xinhua Bookstore.
A．when B．where C．how D．why
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——Lily，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这本字典吗？——新华书店。
考查宾语从句引导词。when何时；where在哪里；how如何；why为什么。根据“In Xinhua Bookstore.”可知，此处是对地点进行询问，用where引导宾语从句。故选B。
23．—Do you know ________ the local government has built so many libraries
—To make it easy for us to read books.
A．when B．where C．how D．why
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你知道当地政府为什么要建这么多图书馆吗？——让我们看书变得容易。
考查宾语从句。when什么时候；where哪里；how怎样；why为什么。根据“To make it easy for us to read books.”可知此处应是询问原因，故选D。
24．—Excuse me, could you tell me ________
—From Monday to Friday.
A．when do you wear your school uniforms
B．when you wear your school uniforms
C．why do you wear your school uniforms
D．why you wear your school uniforms
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我你们什么时候穿校服吗？——从周一到周五。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A、C；根据“From Monday to Friday.”可知，是在询问穿校服的时间，引导词应用when。故选B。
25．— ______ you need help, just call me.
— Thanks a lot.
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Whoever D．However
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——无论什么时候你需要帮助，打电话给我。——非常感谢。
考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；Whoever无论是谁；However不管怎样。根据“... you need help, just call me.”可知，此处是指无论何时需要帮助都可以打电话。故选B。
26．—Don’t ________ doing what you can do today till tomorrow.
—That’s true.
A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put down
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。——那是真的。
考查动词短语。put on穿上；put up张贴；put off推迟；put down放下。根据“what you can do today till tomorrow”可知此处是不要把今天能做的事推迟到明天。故选C。
27．—Could you tell me ________ on weekdays
—I usually go to school on foot, but sometimes by bike.
A．why do you go to school B．when do you go to school
C．how you go to school D．who you go to school with
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你平日是怎么去上学的吗？——我通常步行上学，但有时骑自行车。
考查宾语从句。why do you go to school你为什么去上学；when do you go to school你什么时候去上学；how you go to school你怎样去上学；who you go to school with你和谁一起去上学。根据“I usually go to school on foot, but sometimes by bike.”可知，此处是问怎么去上学，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
28．—What did the teacher say just now
—He said that the earth ________ round the sun.
A．go B．goes C．went D．will go
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——老师刚才说什么了？ ——他说地球绕着太阳转。
考查宾语从句时态。go动词原形；goes第三人称单数；went过去式；will go一般将来时。宾语从句表示客观真理时，永远用一般现在时态。“地球是绕着太阳转”是客观事实，故用一般现在时态，主语the earth是单数第三人称，故用单数第三人称谓语动词goes。 故选B。
29．—Did anyone find out ________
—Yes, the year was 776 BC．
A．when the Olympics began B．when did the Olympics begin
C．where the Olympics began D．where the Olympics begin
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——有人知道奥运会是什么时候开始的吗？——是的，那一年是公元前776年。
考查宾语从句。根据“Did anyone find out…”可知，句子是宾语从句，应该用陈述语序，因此排除B选项；由“did”可知，时态是一般过去时，因此排除D选项；再由答语“Yes, the year was 776 BC.”可知，此处在询问时间，因此排除C选项。故选A。
30．—Why isn’t your grandmother able to read or write
—Because she couldn’t to go to school at that time.
A．depend B．spread C．afford D．express
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——为什么你奶奶不会读书写字？——因为那时她上不起学。
考查动词辨析。depend依赖；spread传播；afford负担得起；express表达。根据“Because she couldn’t…to go to school at that time.”可知，此处指那时奶奶支付不起学费，应填动词afford“负担得起”。故选C。
四、完形填空（10分）
Surprise parties are very popular in America. Many people think it is very exciting 31 surprise parties for his friends or family members. A surprise party must be either at home or in other great places. In a word, it shows the 32 of places. Do you want to know more 33 what a surprise party is like Here is an example.
It was a night at Bob’s home. Bob 34 home late from work. His wife asked him to go to the kitchen 35 bring her a glass of milk. Bob walked to the kitchen as usual. Suddenly, 36 cartoon panda came out and stood in front of him! Bob was very 37 . Just then the panda took off its costume (戏服). It was his friend Frank! “Surprise! Happy birthday to you!” But Bob forgot 38 . His wife and friends prepared a surprise birthday party for him!
In fact, there 39 hundreds of different kinds of surprise parties. Would you like to have a surprise party for someone to show your 40 and care to him or her
31．A．to have B．had C．having D．have
32．A．trouble B．importance C．difficulty D．matter
33．A．about B．in C．to D．with
34．A．is coming B．will come C．comes D．came
35．A．but B．so C．and D．or
36．A．a B．an C．the D．/
37．A．bored B．angry C．surprised D．nervous
38．A．his B．him C．he D．it
39．A．is B．are C．was D．were
40．A．success B．habit C．interest D．love
【答案】
31．A 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文以为鲍勃举办惊喜派对为例，向我们介绍惊喜派对是向朋友和家人表示爱意和关心，在美国很流行。
31．句意：很多人认为给他们的朋友或家人举行惊喜派对是令人兴奋的事情。
to have有（have的不定式形式）；had有（have的过去式形式）；having有（have的现在分词形式）；have有。根据“it is very exciting...”可知，此处为“it+is/was+形容词+to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事是……”。故选A。
32．句意：总之，它显示了地方的重要性。
trouble麻烦；importance重要性；difficulty困难；matter问题。根据“A surprise party must be either at home or in other great places.”可知，此处为举办派对选择地点的重要性。故选B。
33．句意：你想更多的了解惊喜派对是什么样的么？
about关于；in在……里；to向；with和。根据“know more”和空后内容可知，此处因为介词“about”，表示了解关于……方面内容。故选A。
34．句意：鲍勃下班回家晚了。
is coming来（现在进行时态）；will come来（将来时态）；comes来（一般现在时态）；came来（一般过去时态）。根据“It was a night at Bob’s home. ”可知，讲述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态。故选D。
35．句意：他的妻子让他去厨房给她拿杯牛奶。
but但是；so所以；and和；or或者。根据“asked him to go to the kitchen...bring her a glass of milk. ”可知，空格前后内容为顺承关系，应用and连接。故选C。
36．句意：突然，一个卡通熊猫出来站在他面前。
a不定冠词，用在辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“Suddenly”和“cartoon panda”可知，卡通熊猫是突然出现的，应为泛指，并且“cartoon”为辅音音素开头。故选A。
37．句意：鲍勃非常惊讶。
bored无聊的；angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的。根据“Surprise! Happy birthday to you!”可知，鲍勃过生日，朋友穿着卡通熊猫服躲在厨房，想给他惊喜。故选C。
38．句意：但是鲍勃忘记了。
his他的；him他（he的宾格）；he他；it它。根据上句“Surprise! Happy birthday to you!”可知，鲍勃过生日，此处应是鲍勃忘记了他自己的生日这件事。故选D。
39．句意：事实上，有数百种不同类型的惊喜派对。
is是（be的第三人称单数现在时）；are是（be的第二人称单数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时）；was（be的第一和第三人称过去式）；were（are的过去式）。根据语境可知，此处应为一般现在时态，there be句型遵循就近原则，be动词应和后面“hundreds of different kinds of surprise parties.”的数保持一致，be动词用are。故选B。
40．句意：你想为某人举办一个惊喜派对向他或她表达你的爱和关心么？
success成功；habit习惯；interest兴趣；love爱。根据本文内容可以推断出，为家人和朋友举办惊喜派对是为了表达爱意和关心。故选D。
五、阅读理解（20分）
A
The Double Third Festival is an ancient Chinese festival. It comes on the third day of the third lunar (阴历) month, so it’s not on the same day every year. The day is said to be the birthday of Yellow Emperor (Huangdi). The date was fixed after the Wei and Jin dynasties.
In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often bath (沐浴) in the river on that day to wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrote in his LantingjiXu about how people took a bath and wrote poems while drinking. In the Tang Dynasty, people enjoyed drinks and sightseeing. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people did activities like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music.
In modern times, it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China. For the Zhuang people in Guangxi, it is a festival for young people to sing songs and find their true love. Bamboo dancing is another important activity for them. For the Li and Miao people in Hainan, it is a day for remembering ancestor (祖先). For the Han people, it is a time to go outside to enjoy flowers and cook eggs with jicai. The Han people believe the special eggs are good for their health.
41．Why do people in the Eastern Jin Dynasty bath in the river on the Double Third Festival
A．To wash away bad luck. B．To improve their health.
C．To enjoy the sights. D．To remember ancestors.
42．What is the passage mainly about
A．Different people in China.
B．Different dynasties in China.
C．Why the Double Third Festival is celebrated.
D．How the Double Third Festival is celebrated.
43．What can we learn about the Double Third Festival from the passage
A．It falls on the third day of March every year.
B．People in the Tang Dynasty celebrate it by listening to music.
C．It is mainly celebrated in the southern parts of China nowadays.
D．In Hainan, it is a day for young people to sing songs and find love.
44．When was the date of the Double Third Festival fixed
A．In modern time. B．In the Eastern Jin Dynasties.
C．After the Wei and Jin Dynasties. D．Before the birthday of Yellow Emperor.
45．In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people did activities except ________.
A．throwing stones B．hiking C．listening to music D．sing songs
【答案】41．A 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了介绍了“三三节”在各朝代的变迁及人们是如何庆祝这个节日的。
41．细节理解题。根据“In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, people often bath (沐浴) in the river on that day to wash away bad luck”可知，是为了在河里洗去厄运。故选A。
42．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了介绍了“三三节”在各朝代的变迁及人们是如何庆祝这个节日的。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“In modern times, it is mainly celebrated by the people in the southern parts of China”可知，如今，它主要在中国南部地区庆祝。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“The date was fixed after the Wei and Jin dynasties.”可知在魏晋之后，日期固定了。故选C。
45．细节理解题。根据“In the Ming and Qing dynasties, people did activities like throwing stones, hiking and listening to music.”可知在明清两代，人们进行投掷石头、徒步旅行和听音乐等活动。故选D。
B
Falling on the 15th day of the 8th month according to the Chinese lunar calendar, the Mid-Autumn Festival is the second greatest festival in China after the Chinese New Year. It takes its name from the fact that it is always celebrated in the middle of the autumn season. The day is also known as the Moon Festival, as at that time of the year the moon is at its roundest and brightest.
History The Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional festival connected with the full moon. The ancient Chinese discovered that the movement of the moon had a close relationship with changes of the seasons and agricultural production. So, to express their thanks to the moon and celebrate the harvest, they offered sacrifices to the moon on autumn days. This custom could be traced back to the Zhou Dynasty. At that time, the custom had no festival background at all. Later in the Sui and Tang Dynasties, social prosperity inspired the custom of thanking the moon on the moon sacrifice ceremony day among common people. By the time of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival had already become a widely-celebrated folk festival.
Legend Generally speaking, the festival is to commemorate Chang’e, who flew to the moon.
Customs On that day, family members get together to offer sacrifices to the moon, thank the bright full moon, eat moon cakes and express strong wishes to family members and friends who live far away.
Moon cakes are the special food of the Mid-Autumn Festival. On that day, people sacrifice moon cakes to the moon as an offering and eat them for celebration. Moon cakes come in different tastes according to the areas. The moon cakes are round, symbolizing the reunion of a family. Nowadays, people present moon cakes to relatives and friends to show that they wish them a long and happy life.
46．From Paragraph 1, we CAN’T know ________ of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A．the time B．the importance C．the tourism D．the other name
47．According to the history, the Mid-Autumn Festival ________.
A．was to express thanks to the sun and celebrate the harvest
B．became very popular in the Southern Song Dynasty
C．had something to do with agricultural production
D．began in the Sui and Tang Dynasties
48．It’s said that the Mid-Autumn Festival is to commemorate ________.
A．Qu Yuan B．Chang’e C．the dead people D．the old people
49．What does the underlined “reunion” probably mean in the last paragraph
A．Get-together. B．Long life. C．Wealth. D．Success.
50．The passage probably comes from the part of “________” on a website.
A．traditional stories B．science books C．the latest news D．traditional festivals
【答案】46．C 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文从历史、传说、习俗等方面介绍了中秋节。
46．细节理解题。根据“Falling on the 15th day of the 8th month according to the Chinese lunar calendar, the Mid-Autumn Festival is the second greatest festival in China after the Chinese New Year.”及“The day is also known as the Moon Festival”可知，本段介绍了中秋节的时间、重要性以及它的别名，没有介绍中秋节的旅游。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“The ancient Chinese discovered that the movement of the moon had a close relationship with changes of the seasons and agricultural production.”可知，古代中国人发现月亮的运行与季节变化和农业生产有着密切的关系。故选C。
48．细节理解题。根据“the festival is to commemorate Chang’e”可知，传说中秋节是为了纪念嫦娥。故选B。
49．词义猜测题。根据“The moon cakes are round, symbolizing the reunion of a family.”可知，月饼是圆的，因此它代表着家人团聚在一起，划线单词表示“聚在一起”。故选A。
50．推理判断题。本文主要历史、传说、习俗等方面介绍了中秋节这一传统节日，因此可能来自传统节日部分。故选D。
六、短文填空（10分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
China is a country with many traditional festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the 51 (two) month in the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). It stands for the start 52 spring and farming.
The dragon is 53 important symbol in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 54 (us) “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. So people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many 55 (tradition) about dragons. On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen 56 (express) their wishes. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People 57 (believe) that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收获) in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. Most of the foods 58 (name) after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles 59 dumplings called “dragon teeth”.
Today, many customs have disappeared. But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It is said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to 60 (mother) brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
【答案】
51．second 52．of 53．an 54．ourselves 55．traditions 56．to express 57．believed 58．are named 59．and 60．mother’s
【导语】本文主要介绍中国传统节日龙抬头。
51．句意：这个特别的一天是在中国农历2月2日。根据常识可知，龙抬头是农历2月2日，应用序数词。故填second。
52．句意：它代表着春天和农耕的开始。根据“It stands for the start…spring and farming.”的句意可知，此处表示所属关系，of“……的”符合。故填of。
53．句意：龙在中国文化中很重要。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，空后的“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以应用an。故填an。
54．句意：我们中国人把自己称作是“龙的传人”。根据“We Chinese people call… ‘descendants (传人) of the dragon’.”的句意可知，此处指我们中国人把自己称作是“龙的传人”，应用反身代词。故填ourselves。
55．句意：因此人们用许多关于龙的习俗来庆祝龙抬头。根据空前的“many”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填traditions。
56．句意：在古代的这一天，人们把灰放在厨房里表达他们的愿望。根据句意及句子结构可知，此处表示目的，应用不定式形式。故填to express。
57．句意：人们相信有龙的帮助，他们可以在秋天有一个好的收成。根据上文“On the day in ancient times”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填believed。
58．句意：大多数食物都是以龙的名字命名的。分析句子结构可知，句子主语和谓语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动语态；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Most of the foods”，所以此处应填are named。故填are named。
59．句意：例如，人们吃“龙须”面和被称为“龙牙”的饺子。根据句意可知，此处表示并列关系。故填and。
60．句意：据说正月理发可能会给母亲的兄弟们带来厄运。根据空后的“ brothers”和常识可知，此处表示母亲的兄弟们，所用’s所有格形式。故填mother’s。
七、补全对话（10分）
选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。
A: Lucy, summer holiday is coming. What’s your plan
B: I plan to go to Australia.
A: 61
B: In summer it’s very cool and in winter it’s very warm.
A: 62
B: A map, a pair of sunglasses and some money.
A: 63
B: I’m not sure, but I know it a little, such as Christmas, Mother’s Day and so on.
A: 64
B: Easter.
A: 65
B: Because people make colorful eggs. It’s very interesting.
A: I hope you have a wonderful time there.
B: Thank you.
A．Who would you like to go with
B．Which holiday do you like best
C．What things do you take
D．Why do you like it
E．How is the weather there
F．How do you go there
G．How many important holidays are there in Australia
【答案】61．E 62．C 63．G 64．B 65．D
【导语】本文主要是Lucy和B在谈论暑假计划时，聊到了有关澳大利亚的气候、节日等内容。
61．根据“In summer it’s very cool and in winter it’s very warm.”可知，空处应是询问天气情况，E项“那里的天气怎么样”符合语境，故选E。
62．根据“A map, a pair of sunglasses and some money.”可知，空处应是对物进行提问，用What引导疑问句，C项“你带什么东西”符合语境，故选C。
63．根据“I’m not sure, but I know it a little, such as Christmas, Mother’s Day and so on.”可知，空处应是询问有什么节日，G项“澳大利亚有多少重要的节日”符合语境，故选G。
64．根据“Easter.”可知，空处应是询问最喜欢哪个节日，B项“你最喜欢哪个节日”符合语境，故选B。
65．根据“Because people make colorful eggs. It’s very interesting.”可知，空处应是询问原因，用why引导特殊疑问句，D项“你为什么喜欢它”符合语境，故选D。
八、书面表达（20分）
中国传统节日是中华民族悠久历史文化的组成部分，包括春节、元宵节、端午节、中秋节等，形式多样，内容丰富。
假设你是李华。你校英语社团正在开展中国传统节日宣传活动，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，介绍一个你最喜欢的中国传统节日，内容包括你最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么，在这个节日里人们通常都做些什么，以及你喜欢这个节日的原因。
提示词语：play, relax, enjoy
提示问题：
●What is your favourite Chinese traditional festival
●What do people usually do during this festival
●Why do you like this festival
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to introduce my favourite Chinese traditional festival.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
【答案】例文
Hello, everyone. Today I’d like to introduce my favourite Chinese traditional festival. My favourite Chinese traditional festival is the Spring Festival. On the eve of the festival, there are big family dinners. Many people stay up late to welcome the Chinese new year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people usually put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends. I like the festival because all the members of our family get together. I can watch and join in many traditional activities.
Thank you!
