江苏省南京市拉萨路小学2023-2024小升初英语试卷(含解析)

2024年江苏省南京市拉萨路小学小升初英语试卷
一、读下列几句话,选出五个和slow含有相同发音的单词,将序号填在横线上。
1.读下列几句话,选出五个和slow含有相同发音的单词,将序号填在横线上。
Now,please look out of the (1)window.Is there a lot of (2)snow outside?
So please (3)follow me and walk (4)slowly.(5)Tomorrow we will go (6)down the hill.
                 
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
2.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
The little boy pointed at the king.He laughed h    .
3.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
Reading q     in the library is a good habit.
4.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
Mike likes Science,and he wants to be a s    .
5.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
You'll be h     after the treatment(治疗).
6.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
They are taking p     for the party now.
7.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
Liu Tao is very strong.He wants to be a policeman in the f    .
8.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
—How many     are there in a year?
—T    .
三、选择。
9.(3分)Sam usually_____his friend Bobby when he was young.(  )
A.helps B.help C.helped D.helping
10.(3分)These days,more and more people care about food .(  )
A.safe B.safety C.safely D.save
11.(3分)—Was it_____ yesterday?
—Yes,it_____hard.(  )
A.rainy;rained B.rained;rains
C.raining;rainy D.raining;rains
12.(3分)Tim likes_____.He has_____lessons every weekend.(  )
A.swim;swim B.swimming;swimming
C.swimming;swim D.swim;swimming
13.(3分)Yellowstone National Park is in ________.(  )
A. B.
C. D.
14.(3分)The Double Ninth Festival is in_____.(  )
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
15.(3分)Look!Here's the _______ man.We _______ walk now.(  )
A.green;mustn't B.red;must
C.red;mustn't D.yellow;must
16.(3分)Mike usually_____ up at six thirty in the morning,but he______ up at seven this morning.He was late for school.(  )
A.got;got B.got;gets C.gets;gets D.gets;got
17.(3分)I want to play_____football but he wants to play_____ piano.(  )
A./;the B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;the
18.(3分)What _____ cute pandas!(  )
A.an B./ C.a D.the
19.(3分)The lion the net with his teeth,but that didn't .(  )
A.bite;help B.bit;help
C.bites;helped D.bites;helps
20.(3分)Billy sometimes eats _____meat in his meals.(  )
A.a lot B.a few C.a little D.few
21.(3分)—_____your sister at home yesterday?
—No,she watched a film with my mother.(  )
A.Were B.Did C.Was D.Does
22.(3分)I helped his mother _____ clothes yesterday.(  )
A.washes B.wash C.washed D.washing
23.(3分)When you go to a Western party,you can_____.(  )
A.arrive at any time
B.arrive too late
C.arrive a little late
D.arrive too early
四、用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
24.(3分)用所给词的适当形式填空。
Mum is cooking some     ( tomato) soup in the kitchen.
25.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
The boys are talking about this     film    . (excite)
26.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
There     (be) any juice in the fridge now,but there     (be) some in it just now.
27.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
My cousin always     (finish) his homework before dinner.
28.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
Would you like     (eat) some mushrooms?
29.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
Tom's friends are good at     (write).They want to be     (write).
五、根据句意提示完成语篇。
30.根据句意提示完成语篇。
A:Long long ago,there (1)    many trees on Earth.
B:Yes,but now,we (2)    wood to make tables,chairs and many other things.
A:We should not cut down too many trees.They help (3)   the air clean.
B:You are right.
A:Can we use plastic to (4)   bags or bottles?
B:No,we can't.
A:Why?
B:(5)   it is(6)   for the Earth.
A:What can we do to(7)   the Earth?
B:We shouldn't use too (8)   plastic bags or bottles.
六、匹配。
31.句子匹配,选择合适的序号。
A.No,I didn't.B.Next Monday.C.No,it was cloudy.D.I'll go by plane.E.I often go skating.F.For 5 days.
(1)How will you go to London?    
(2)Did you read English this morning?    
(3)How do you spend your weekend?    
(4)Was it rainy yesterday?    
(5)How long will you stay there?    
(6)When will you go there?    
六、匹配。
32.选词填空,将其序号填在括号内。
A.put on B.look out for C.does well D.is bad for E.travel around the world
(1)Sam like travelling.He is going to    .
(2)Sweet food     our teeth.
(3)We will     a play at the party.
(4)When you cross the road,you must     bikes and cars.
(5)David     at school.
七、完形填空。
33.完形填空。
I'm not happy.I have too(1)    rules in my family.I have to get up at 6:00 every morning.I can't meet my friends after school (2)    I have to take my dog for a walk.I can't watch TV on school nights.And I have (3)    in bed by ten o'clock.At weekends,I have to clean my room and wash my clothes.Then I have to help my mother make dinner.Later I have to go to the Children's Palace (4)    the piano.I (5)    have any fun.What can I do?
(1) A.many B.much C.a few
(2) A.so B.then C.because
(3) A.to is B.to be C.be
(4) A.learn B.to learn C.study
(5) A.often B.sometimes C.never
八、阅读理解。
34.阅读并选择,使对话合理通顺,有一个多余的选项哦。
Helen:What's wrong with your arm,Tom?
Tom:I had a traffic accident(事故) yesterday.
Helen:How come(怎么会的) ?
Tom:I was in a hurry.(1)   
Helen:Oh,that's a busy road.
Tom:(2)   
Helen:(3)   
Tom:A car hit me and hurt my arm.
Helen:Is it serious(严重的) ?
Tom:(4)   
Helen:Be more careful next time.Look at the traffic lights before you cross the road.
Tom:You're right.I'll follow the traffic rules.It's very important.
A.Not very.
B.I didn't look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home.
C.I was late for school.
D.Yes.It's also a wide road and the traffic is heavy.
E.What happened next?
八、阅读理解。
35.请根据你收到的邀请卡,选择最佳答案。
It's a party for Nancy's 8th Birthday!Hope you can come!
When:Next Saturday,June 10,5:00 pmWhere:Nancy's House on Pine StreetGood Fruit Plenty of Cakes Fun Sleepover Please Bring Call 555﹣4343 to tell us if you will come.
(1)This card is    .
A.a menu
B.an invitation
C.a shopping list
D.a sign
(2)Nancy's house is    .
A.in a park
B.on a corner
C.on Main Street
D.at the end of Pine Street
(3)What will you eat at the party?    
A.Ice creams.
B.Hot dogs.
C.Cakes.
D.Pies.
(4)Where will you sleep at the party?    
A.In beds.
B.On the TV room floor.
C.In a tent.
D.In a sitting room.
(5)What does the underlined word "sleepover" mean?    
A.睡过头
B.彻夜做客
C.睡在山上
D.叫早服务
八、阅读理解。
36.根据短文内容,判断句子正误(正确的写"T",错误的写"F")。
Australian football is very popular in Australia.From children to old people,many people like to watch and talk about Australian football games in Australia.Australian football games are very exciting.Players can touch the ball with their hands and feet.They can tackle(擒抱摔倒)an opponent(对手)when they try to get the ball.
In Australia,the Australian Football League(联赛)is the most important competition of Australian football.It lasts from March to September.When the final game comes,about 100,000 sport﹣lovers will buy tickets to watch the game.They shout excitedly for their favourite teams.They are crazy for the game.
(1)Only children like to watch and talk about Australian football games.    
(2)Players can touch the ball with their shoulders.    
(3)People play Australian football like gentlemen(绅士).    
(4)Australian football League lasts for about seven months.    
(5)The tickets for Australian football League are free.    
八、阅读理解。
37.根据短文内容,选择合适的答案。
Bobby's grandmother is ill.She is in Sunshine Hospital.Bobby's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to her.But Bobby doesn't know the way.On the way Bobby sees an old man.The old man walks in front of him.He goes up and says, "Hi,old fellow…" But the old man doesn't answer him and walks on.Bobby gets puzzled.Suddenly(突然)he understands why.It is not polite(礼貌)to say "old fellow" to an old man.Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, "Excuse me,Grandpa,would you please tell me the way to the Sunshine Hospital?" This time the old man answers, "Well,go along this street,then turn left.It's just behind the post office." Bobby thanks the old man and walks on.Soon he finds the hospital.
(1)Bobby's grandmother     in a hospital.
A.works
B.is ill
C.sees Bobby
(2)Bobby's mother wants him to    
A.take some eggs to his grandmother
B.go to Bobby's grandmother's home
C.see an old grandpa
(3)Bobby asks the old man    .
A.to walk in front of him
B.to go to a hospital
C.to tell him the way
(4)The post office is     the hospital.
A.behind
B.far from
C.in front of
(5)It is polite to say "    " to an old man.
A.old fellow
B.hi,old fellow
C.excuse me
2024年江苏省南京市拉萨路小学小升初英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、读下列几句话,选出五个和slow含有相同发音的单词,将序号填在横线上。
1.读下列几句话,选出五个和slow含有相同发音的单词,将序号填在横线上。
Now,please look out of the (1)window.Is there a lot of (2)snow outside?
So please (3)follow me and walk (4)slowly.(5)Tomorrow we will go (6)down the hill.
 (1)  (2)   (3)  (4)   (5) 
【解答】字母组合ow在单词down中读音为[a ],字母组合ow在单词slow,window,snow,follow,slowly,tomorrow中读音为[ ],window,snow,follow,slowly,tomorrow含有与所给单词slow相同发音/ /。
故答案为:(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)。
二、根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
2.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
The little boy pointed at the king.He laughed h  appily .
【解答】根据句意及首字母提示可知,修饰动词laughed需用副词。单词为happily高兴地,副词,符合句意。
故答案为:happily。
3.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
Reading q  uietly  in the library is a good habit.
【解答】根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处需补充副词。单词为quietly,译为:安静地,副词。
故答案为:quietly。
4.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
Mike likes Science,and he wants to be a s  cientist .
【解答】根据图片和首字母提示可知考查可数名词scientist科学家,根据a可知是单数形式,scientist科学家,符合。
故答案为:scientist。
5.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
You'll be h  ealthy  after the treatment(治疗).
【解答】根据句意及所给字母可知应是"healthy"健康的,形容词做be的表语。
故答案为:healthy。
6.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
They are taking p  hotos  for the party now.
【解答】根据图片及首字母可知短语是take photos拍照,横线处应为名词复数photos。
故答案为:photos。
7.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
Liu Tao is very strong.He wants to be a policeman in the f  uture .
【解答】句意:刘涛很强壮。他想要在_________成为一名警察。根据句意和首字母提示,可知考查单词future将来。in the future在将来。
故答案为:future。
8.(3分)根据句意和首字母提示写出单词。
—How many  months  are there in a year?
—T  welve .
【解答】根据句意可知,单词是month月份,how many修饰可数名词复数,month用复数months;根据常识可知一年有十二个月,第二空需补充基数词twelve(十二)。
故答案为:months;Twelve。
三、选择。
9.(3分)Sam usually_____his friend Bobby when he was young.(  )
A.helps B.help C.helped D.helping
【解答】help帮助,动词原形,第三人称单数为helps,过去式为helped,动名词或动词的现在分词为helping。根据when he was young.(当他年轻时。)可知,时态为一般过去时,主语为第三人称单数Sam,谓语需用动词的过去式helped。
故选:C。
10.(3分)These days,more and more people care about food .(  )
A.safe B.safety C.safely D.save
【解答】A安全的,形容词;B安全,名词;C安全地,副词;D节省,动词。介词about后应为宾语,名词短语food safety"食品安全",符合。
故选:B。
11.(3分)—Was it_____ yesterday?
—Yes,it_____hard.(  )
A.rainy;rained B.rained;rains
C.raining;rainy D.raining;rains
【解答】rainy下雨的,是形容词;rain雨,下雨,可以做形容词也可以做动词;raining下雨,是现在分词。所以选项A符合。
故选:A。
12.(3分)Tim likes_____.He has_____lessons every weekend.(  )
A.swim;swim B.swimming;swimming
C.swimming;swim D.swim;swimming
【解答】like doing sth.喜欢做某事。likes后需接动名词swimming作宾语。修饰名词lessons需用动名词swimming。B选项符合。
故选:B。
13.(3分)Yellowstone National Park is in ________.(  )
A. B.
C. D.
【解答】A是英国国旗,B是加拿大国旗,C是美国国旗,D是澳大利亚国旗。根据常识可知,黄石国家公园在美国,C选项符合。
故选:C。
14.(3分)The Double Ninth Festival is in_____.(  )
A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
【解答】spring春天,summer夏天,autumn秋天,winter冬天。根据The Double Ninth Festival可知,这是重阳节,在农历九月初九,在秋天,C符合题意。
故选:C。
15.(3分)Look!Here's the _______ man.We _______ walk now.(  )
A.green;mustn't B.red;must
C.red;mustn't D.yellow;must
【解答】A绿色的;禁止。B红色的;必须。C红色的;禁止。D黄色的;必须。根据生活常识,红灯停,绿灯行,黄灯等待。所以C符合题意。
故选:C。
16.(3分)Mike usually_____ up at six thirty in the morning,but he______ up at seven this morning.He was late for school.(  )
A.got;got B.got;gets C.gets;gets D.gets;got
【解答】句意:迈克通常六点半起床,但是他今早上七点起床。他上学迟到了。gets是动词的第三人称单数,got是get的动词过去式,根据usually可知第一空时态为一般现在时,主语Mike是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数gets,排除选项AB;第二空根据this morning可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式got。
故选:D。
17.(3分)I want to play_____football but he wants to play_____ piano.(  )
A./;the B./;/ C.the;/ D.the;the
【解答】句子中play football表示踢足球,球类及棋类前面不加冠词;play the piano表示弹钢琴,乐器前面加定冠词the。
故选:A。
18.(3分)What _____ cute pandas!(  )
A.an B./ C.a D.the
【解答】句子是what引导的感叹句,pandas是复数形式,形容词cute不需要加冠词。
故选:B。
19.(3分)The lion the net with his teeth,but that didn't .(  )
A.bite;help B.bit;help
C.bites;helped D.bites;helps
【解答】根据did可知句子是一般过去时,第一空用bite的过去式bit;did后跟动词原形,第二空用help。
故选:B。
20.(3分)Billy sometimes eats _____meat in his meals.(  )
A.a lot B.a few C.a little D.few
【解答】meat"肉"为不可数名词,C选项a little"一点"搭配不可数名词,符合。A选项a lot"很多"不能搭配名词,与介词of构成常见短语"很多"时才能搭配名词,B选项a few"一些、几个"、D选项few"很少、几乎没有"搭配可数名词的复数形式。
故选:C。
21.(3分)—_____your sister at home yesterday?
—No,she watched a film with my mother.(  )
A.Were B.Did C.Was D.Does
【解答】问句横线后没有动词原形,表语是介词短语at home,句子可以用系动词引导。yesterday提示句子是一般过去时。主语是sister,be动词用is的过去式was。
故选:C。
22.(3分)I helped his mother _____ clothes yesterday.(  )
A.washes B.wash C.washed D.washing
【解答】句子中help sb do sth表示帮助某人做某事,使用动词原形wash;washes动词第三人称单数;washed动词过去式;washing动名词或者动词的现在分词。
故选:B。
23.(3分)When you go to a Western party,you can_____.(  )
A.arrive at any time
B.arrive too late
C.arrive a little late
D.arrive too early
【解答】A任何时间到,B太晚到,C晚一点到,D太早到。结合常识,当你去一个西方国家,你可以晚点到。
故选:C。
四、用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
24.(3分)用所给词的适当形式填空。
Mum is cooking some  tomato  ( tomato) soup in the kitchen.
【解答】考查单词填空。观察句子可知,tomato修饰soup时用名词单数。tomato soup西红柿汤。
故答案为:tomato。
25.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
The boys are talking about this  exciting  film  excitedly . (excite)
【解答】第一空是修饰名词film,故用形容词exciting令人兴奋的;第二空是修饰动词talking,用副词excitedly兴奋地。
故答案为:exciting;excitedly。
26.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
There  isn't  (be) any juice in the fridge now,but there  was  (be) some in it just now.
【解答】句意:冰箱现在没有果汁,但是刚才还有。考查there be句型和时态辨析,根据any可知前半句是否定句,juice是不可数名词,根据now(现在)可知时态为一般现在时,be用is的否定形式isn't;根据just now(刚才)可知时态为一般过去时,be用否定形式was。
故答案为:isn't;was。
27.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
My cousin always  finishes  (finish) his homework before dinner.
【解答】由always可知句子是一般现在时,主语My cousin是第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数形式,finish的第三人称单数是finishes。
故答案为:finishes。
28.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
Would you like  to eat  (eat) some mushrooms?
【解答】would like to do sth喜欢做某事,该空应填动词不定式to eat。
故答案为:to eat。
29.(3分)用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
Tom's friends are good at  writing  (write).They want to be  writers  (write).
【解答】 write写,be good at doing sth擅长做某事,动词用动名词形式,write动名词是writing;to be a writer成为一名作家,主语是复数they,writer复数是writers。
故答案为:writing;writers。
五、根据句意提示完成语篇。
30.根据句意提示完成语篇。
A:Long long ago,there (1) were  many trees on Earth.
B:Yes,but now,we (2) use  wood to make tables,chairs and many other things.
A:We should not cut down too many trees.They help (3) keep the air clean.
B:You are right.
A:Can we use plastic to (4) make bags or bottles?
B:No,we can't.
A:Why?
B:(5) Because it is(6) bad for the Earth.
A:What can we do to(7) protect the Earth?
B:We shouldn't use too (8) many plastic bags or bottles.
【解答】(1)很久以前,地球上有很多树。根据Long long ago(很久以前)可知此句是一般过去时,many trees(很多树)是复数,所以系动词用were。故填:were。
(2)是的,但是现在,我们使用木头制作桌子,椅子和很多其它东西。此句是一般现在时,主语we(我们)是复数,所以谓语动词用原形use(使用)。故填:use。
(3)它们帮助保持空气干净。help do sth.(帮助做某事)是固定用法,keep sth.+形容词(使某物保持……)keep(保持)用动词原形。故填:keep。
(4)我们可以使用塑料制作包或者瓶子吗?根据句意,可知此句是一般现在时,以情态动词can开头的一般疑问句,此处用动词原形make(制作)。故填:make。
(5)因为它对地球是有害的。根据上文:Can we use plastic to ...bags or bottles?(我们可以使用塑料制作包或者瓶子吗?)Why(为什么)可知此处回答原因,because(因为)位于句首,首字母大写。故填:Because。
(6)因为它对地球是有害的。根据上文:Can we use plastic to ...bags or bottles?(我们可以使用塑料制作包或者瓶子吗?)Why(为什么)可知此处回答原因,使用塑料制作包或者瓶子对地球是有害的,be bad for(对……有害)是固定搭配,bad有害的。故填:bad。
(7)我们可以做什么来保护地球呢?根据此句will可知此句是一般将来时的特殊疑问句,will+动词原形protect(保护)。故填:protect。
(8)我们不应该使用太多的塑料袋或者塑料瓶。too many+可数名词的复数,表示太多,bags是复数形式。故填:bags。
六、匹配。
31.句子匹配,选择合适的序号。
A.No,I didn't.B.Next Monday.C.No,it was cloudy.D.I'll go by plane.E.I often go skating.F.For 5 days.
(1)How will you go to London?  D 
(2)Did you read English this morning?  A 
(3)How do you spend your weekend?  E 
(4)Was it rainy yesterday?  C 
(5)How long will you stay there?  F 
(6)When will you go there?  B 
【解答】(1)考查特殊疑问句。句意:你打算怎样去伦敦?答语回答去的方式,选项D.I'll go by plane."我打算乘飞机去。"句子匹配,故选:D。
(2)考查一般疑问句。句意:今天上午你读英语了吗?Did引导的一般疑问句,用did回答,选项A.No,I didn't."不,我没读。"句子匹配,故选:A。
(3)考查特殊疑问句。句意:你怎样过你的周末?答语回答过周末的方式,可以是周末做的事情,选项E.I often go skating."我经常去滑冰。"句子匹配,故选:E。
(4)考查一般疑问句。句意:昨天下雨了吗?Was引导的一般疑问句,用was回答,选项C.No,it was cloudy."不,昨天阴天。"句子匹配,故选:C。
(5)考查特殊疑问句。句意:你打算在那里待多久?答语回答持续待得时间,for+时间段,表示持续的时间,选项F.For 5 days."5天。"句子匹配,故选:F。
(6)考查特殊疑问句。句意:你打算什么时候去那里?答语回答打算去的时间,选项B.Next Monday."下个星期一。"句子匹配,故选:B。
六、匹配。
32.选词填空,将其序号填在括号内。
A.put on B.look out for C.does well D.is bad for E.travel around the world
(1)Sam like travelling.He is going to  E .
(2)Sweet food  D  our teeth.
(3)We will  A  a play at the party.
(4)When you cross the road,you must  B  bikes and cars.
(5)David  C  at school.
【解答】(1)考查动词短语。结合like travelling可知会环游世界。句意:山姆喜欢旅行。他会环游世界。E.travel around the world环游世界,符合。故选:E。
(2)考查介词短语。结合sweet food以及teeth可知,甜食对我们的牙齿有害。句意:甜食对我们的牙齿有害。D.is bad for 对......有害,符合。故选:D。
(3)考查动词短语。结合a play可知搭配put on符合。句意:我们将在晚会上演一场剧。故选:A。
(4)考查动词短语。结合cross the road可知过马路要小心。look out for小心,符合。句意:当你过马路时,你必须小心自行车和汽车。故选:B。
(5)考查动词短语和动词第三人称单数。句子缺少谓语。主语是第三人称David,后接动词第三人称单数。does well in在......做得好,符合。句意:大卫在学校做得好。故选:C。
七、完形填空。
33.完形填空。
I'm not happy.I have too(1) A  rules in my family.I have to get up at 6:00 every morning.I can't meet my friends after school (2) C  I have to take my dog for a walk.I can't watch TV on school nights.And I have (3) B  in bed by ten o'clock.At weekends,I have to clean my room and wash my clothes.Then I have to help my mother make dinner.Later I have to go to the Children's Palace (4) B  the piano.I (5) C  have any fun.What can I do?
(1) A.many B.much C.a few
(2) A.so B.then C.because
(3) A.to is B.to be C.be
(4) A.learn B.to learn C.study
(5) A.often B.sometimes C.never
【解答】(1)考查形容词。A.很多,修饰可数名词复数;B.很多,修饰不可数名词;C.一些,修饰可数名词。由不完整句子推测句意:我家有太多的规则了。空格后的rules(规则)是可数名词复数形式,可知,选项A符合。故选:A。
(2)考查连词。A.所以;B.然后;C.因为。由句意:放学后我不能见朋友,__我得带狗散步。可知,两个句子之间是因果关系,后一句是原因。故选:C。
(3)考查动词不定式。A.是,错误表达方式;B.是;不定式;C.是,be原形。由空格前的have可知,空格处填不定式,have to do sth不得不做某事。故选:B。
(4)考查动词不定式。A.学习,动词原形;B.学习,动词不定式;C.学习,动词原形。由不完整句子推测句意:之后我还得去少年宫学钢琴。学钢琴是目的,to do不定式放于句首或句末做目的状语。故选:B。
(5)考查副词。A.经常;B.有时;C.从不。由句中的any(一些)用于否定句或疑问句中可知,选项C符合。故选:C。
八、阅读理解。
34.阅读并选择,使对话合理通顺,有一个多余的选项哦。
Helen:What's wrong with your arm,Tom?
Tom:I had a traffic accident(事故) yesterday.
Helen:How come(怎么会的) ?
Tom:I was in a hurry.(1) B 
Helen:Oh,that's a busy road.
Tom:(2) D 
Helen:(3) E 
Tom:A car hit me and hurt my arm.
Helen:Is it serious(严重的) ?
Tom:(4) A 
Helen:Be more careful next time.Look at the traffic lights before you cross the road.
Tom:You're right.I'll follow the traffic rules.It's very important.
A.Not very.
B.I didn't look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home.
C.I was late for school.
D.Yes.It's also a wide road and the traffic is heavy.
E.What happened next?
【解答】(1)根据上句:I was in a hurry.(我太着急了。)结合语境可知这句描述没有看到红绿灯,选项B.I didn't look at the traffic lights and ran across the road near my home."我没有看红绿灯,就跑过我家附近的马路。"符合语境,故选:B。
(2)根据上句:Oh,that's a busy road.(哦,那是一条忙碌的路。)可知这句描述交通繁忙,选项D.Yes.It's also a wide road and the traffic is heavy."是的。这也是一条宽阔的道路,交通繁忙。"符合语境,故选:D。
(3)根据下句:A car hit me and hurt my arm.(一辆车撞了我,我的手臂受伤了。)可知这句询问发生了什么,选项E.What happened next?"接下来发生了什么?"符合语境,故选:E。
(4)根据上句:Is it serious(严重的) ?(严重吗?)结合语境可知这句回答不严重,选项A.Not very."不是非常严重。"符合语境,故选:A。
八、阅读理解。
35.请根据你收到的邀请卡,选择最佳答案。
It's a party for Nancy's 8th Birthday!Hope you can come!
When:Next Saturday,June 10,5:00 pmWhere:Nancy's House on Pine StreetGood Fruit Plenty of Cakes Fun Sleepover Please Bring Call 555﹣4343 to tell us if you will come.
(1)This card is  B .
A.a menu
B.an invitation
C.a shopping list
D.a sign
(2)Nancy's house is  D .
A.in a park
B.on a corner
C.on Main Street
D.at the end of Pine Street
(3)What will you eat at the party?  C 
A.Ice creams.
B.Hot dogs.
C.Cakes.
D.Pies.
(4)Where will you sleep at the party?  C 
A.In beds.
B.On the TV room floor.
C.In a tent.
D.In a sitting room.
(5)What does the underlined word "sleepover" mean?  B 
A.睡过头
B.彻夜做客
C.睡在山上
D.叫早服务
【解答】(1)A一份菜单,B邀请函,C购物清单,D一个信号。根据卡片内容可知它是一份邀请函。故选:B。
(2)A在一个公园里,B在一个角落里,C在主街上,D在松街的尽头。根据"Where:Nancy's House on Pine Street"(地点:松树街南希的房子)可知南希的房子是在松街。故选:D。
(3)A冰淇淋。B热狗。C蛋糕。D派。根据"Plenty of Cakes"(很多蛋糕)可知是蛋糕。故选:C。
(4)A床上。B在电视室的地板上。C在一个帐篷里。D在客厅里。根据"Fun Sleepover"(有趣的过夜)及后面的图片可知是帐篷里。故选:C。
(5)A睡过头,B彻夜做客,C睡在山上,D叫早服务。根据"Fun Sleepover"(有趣的过夜)及后面的图片可知是彻夜做客,故选:B。
八、阅读理解。
36.根据短文内容,判断句子正误(正确的写"T",错误的写"F")。
Australian football is very popular in Australia.From children to old people,many people like to watch and talk about Australian football games in Australia.Australian football games are very exciting.Players can touch the ball with their hands and feet.They can tackle(擒抱摔倒)an opponent(对手)when they try to get the ball.
In Australia,the Australian Football League(联赛)is the most important competition of Australian football.It lasts from March to September.When the final game comes,about 100,000 sport﹣lovers will buy tickets to watch the game.They shout excitedly for their favourite teams.They are crazy for the game.
(1)Only children like to watch and talk about Australian football games.  F 
(2)Players can touch the ball with their shoulders.  F 
(3)People play Australian football like gentlemen(绅士).  F 
(4)Australian football League lasts for about seven months.  T 
(5)The tickets for Australian football League are free.  F 
【解答】(1)由From children to old people,many people like to watch and talk about Australian football games in Australia.(从儿童到老人,许多人都喜欢观看并讨论澳大利亚的足球比赛。)可知从儿童到老人,许多人都喜欢观看并讨论澳大利亚的足球比赛而不是只有孩子们喜欢观看和谈论澳大利亚的足球比赛。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为:F。
(2)由Players can touch the ball with their hands and feet.(球员可以用手和脚触球。)可知球员可以用手和脚触球而不是可以用肩膀触球。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为:F。
(3)由They can tackle(擒抱摔倒)an opponent(对手)when they try to get the ball.(他们在试图抢球时可以对对手进行擒抱摔倒。)可知人们踢澳大利亚足球可以对对手进行擒抱摔倒而不是像绅士一样。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为:F。
(4)由It lasts from March to September.(比赛从三月份持续到九月份。)可知澳大利亚橄榄球联赛为期约七个月。此处描述与原文相符。故答案为:T。
(5)由When the final game comes,about 100,000 sport﹣lovers will buy tickets to watch the game.(当最后一场比赛来临时,大约有10万名体育爱好者会购买门票观看比赛。)可知澳大利亚橄榄球联赛的门票是收费的而不是免费的。此处描述与原文不符。故答案为:F。
八、阅读理解。
37.根据短文内容,选择合适的答案。
Bobby's grandmother is ill.She is in Sunshine Hospital.Bobby's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to her.But Bobby doesn't know the way.On the way Bobby sees an old man.The old man walks in front of him.He goes up and says, "Hi,old fellow…" But the old man doesn't answer him and walks on.Bobby gets puzzled.Suddenly(突然)he understands why.It is not polite(礼貌)to say "old fellow" to an old man.Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, "Excuse me,Grandpa,would you please tell me the way to the Sunshine Hospital?" This time the old man answers, "Well,go along this street,then turn left.It's just behind the post office." Bobby thanks the old man and walks on.Soon he finds the hospital.
(1)Bobby's grandmother  B  in a hospital.
A.works
B.is ill
C.sees Bobby
(2)Bobby's mother wants him to  A 
A.take some eggs to his grandmother
B.go to Bobby's grandmother's home
C.see an old grandpa
(3)Bobby asks the old man  C .
A.to walk in front of him
B.to go to a hospital
C.to tell him the way
(4)The post office is  C  the hospital.
A.behind
B.far from
C.in front of
(5)It is polite to say "  C " to an old man.
A.old fellow
B.hi,old fellow
C.excuse me
【解答】(1)A.工作;B.生病了;C.见鲍比。由Bobby's grandmother is ill.She is in Sunshine Hospital.(鲍比的奶奶生病了。她住在阳光医院。)可知鲍比的奶奶生病住在医院。故选:B。
(2)A.给他奶奶带些鸡蛋;B.去鲍比奶奶家;C.看老爷爷。由Bobby's mother tells him to take a basket of eggs to her.(鲍比的母亲让他带一篮子鸡蛋去看望她。)可知鲍比的母亲让他带一篮子鸡蛋去看望她鲍比的奶奶。故选:A。
(3)A.走在他前面;B.去医院;C.告诉他路。由On the way Bobby sees an old man.The old man walks in front of him.He goes up and says, "Hi,old fellow…" (但是鲍比不知道路。在路上,鲍比看到一个老人,这个老人走在他的前面。他走上前去说:"嗨,老家伙……")可知鲍比想让老人告诉他路。故选:C。
(4)A.在……后面;B.远离;C.在……前面。由It's just behind the post office.(它就在邮局后面。)可知邮局就在医院的前面。故选:C。
(5)A.老家伙;B.嗨,老家伙;C.打扰一下。由Now he goes up to the old man again and asks, "Excuse me,Grandpa,would you please tell me the way to the Sunshine Hospital?" This time the old man answers, "Well,go along this street,then turn left.It's just behind the post office." (现在,他再次走到老人面前,问道:"对不起,爷爷,请问您能告诉我去阳光医院的路吗?"这次老人回答了,"嗯,沿着这条街走,然后左转,就在邮局后面。")可知对老人说"打扰一下"是礼貌的。故选:C。

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