仁爱科普版(2024)八年级上册 Unit 4 Our World 随堂小练(含解析 3份打包)

Unit 4 Our World 3. The Internet makes the world smaller.—英语仁爱版八年级上册随堂小练
一、词汇互译
1.Not all the information on the Internet is ________ (真的).
2.The doctor has checked him over, but the ________ (结果) won't come out until three days later.
3.You can use the Internet to ________ (提高) your English.
4.You can use the Internet to ________ (提高) your English.
5.Our ships sail ________ (安全) in the Indian Ocean with the help of the Chinese warships(战舰).
二、翻译句子
6. 世卫组织为各国提供科学的建议以帮助各国采取行动改善人们的健康。
WHO provides scientific advice to help countries _______________ people’s health.
7.为了能更好地帮助流浪猫(homeless cats),我和哥哥上网查找了一些资料。
___________________________________________________________
8.手头上没有更多的书了,他开始读汉语字典。
___________________________________________________________
9.我们把粗的电线称为电缆。
___________________________________________________________
10.你会爱上来北京的,在这里你会了解中国文化,同时提高你的中文水平。
You’ll love coming to Beijing to ___________ and ___________ at the same time.
答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1.答案:true
2.答案:result(s)
3.答案:improve
4.答案:improve
5.答案:safely
解析:句意:在中国战舰的帮助下,我们的船只在印度洋上安全航行。安全,safe,形容词,根据句法结构,修饰动sail,航行,应用safe的副词safely,故填safely。
二、翻译句子
6.答案:to take action to improve/take action to improve
7.答案:In order to help the homeless cats better, my brother and I searched for some information online.
8.答案:With no more books at hand, he started reading a Chinese dictionary.
9.答案:We call thick wires cables/We refer to thick wires as cables
10.答案:learn about Chinese culture; improve your ChineseUnit 4 Our World 2. How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake —英语仁爱版八年级上册随堂小练
一、单选题
1.You can’t see this kind of animal in summer because it only ________ in winter.
A.enters B.appears C.leaves D.sleeps
2.—Hurry up, Jack!
—It’s ________ for me to be there in an hour. I’m up to my neck in work.
A.simple B.comfortable C.normal D.impossible
3.We must know how _____ ourselves _____ the earthquake.
A. protect; from B. to protect; from C. keep; from D. to keep; from
4.Doing exercise is better for our health than _____ computer games at home.
A. to play B. playing C. plays D. played
5.—It's raning heavily. _____ on your coat when you go out.
—OK. I will.
A. Remember to put B. Remember putting
C. Forget to put D. Forget putting
二、翻译句子
6.它的街道也更干净,宽广得多。
Its streets are much ______ ______ cleaner too.
7.地面开始摇晃。
_____________________________________________________.
8.如今,大象的数量变得少得多了。
_____________________________________________________
9.在汶川地震中, 6万多人失去了生命。(lose one's life)
________________________________________________________________________
10.暴风雨过后, 许多房屋倒塌了。(fall down)
________________________________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案:B
解析:本题主要考查动词词义辨析。A项,enter意为“进入”,B项,appear意为“出现”,C项,leave意为“离开”,D项,sleep意为“睡觉”根据句意,你不能在夏天看到这种动物,因为它只在冬天出现 (appear)。故正确答案为B。
2.答案:D
解析:simple简单的; comfortable舒适的;normal正常的;impossible不可能的。根据上文"Hurry up, Jack!"可知,让杰克快点儿,很着急的样子,一小时之内到那儿时间很紧,不够用,因此impossible符合语境故选:D。
3.答案:B
解析:how to do sth.特殊疑问词与不定式连用作宾语。Protect…from. 保护……免受……
4.答案:B
解析:then连接两个动名词短语, 前后应一致。
5.答案:A
解析:切记去做某事remember to do sth.。
二、翻译句子
6.答案:wider and
解析:分析句子可知,句子是“主系表”结构,“much”修饰形容词比较级,“宽广”英文表达为“wide”,比较级为“wider”又因为“wider”和“cleaner”是并列关系,用and表并列。故填wider; and。
7.答案:The ground began to shake
解析:根据题干信息可知,句子用一般过去时;the ground"地面";begin"开始",句子为一般过去时,动词begin用过去式began; begin to do sth为固定搭配,意为"开始做某事",to shake"摇晃"。故答案为: The ground began to shake。
8.答案:Nowadays the number of elephants is becoming much smaller.
9.答案:More than 60,000 people lost their lives in the Wenchuan earthquake.
10.答案:Many houses fell down after the rainstorm.Unit 4 Our World 1. What’s the strongest animal on the farm —英语仁爱版八年级上册随堂小练
一、词汇互译
1.Miss Weston is having difficulty in ________ (控制) the children in that class.
2.The girl is very ill and her life is in ________ (危险).
3.We often bring some meat and ________ (喂) the dogs.
4.The ________ (土地) was very dry and hard. The farmer was hard enough.
5.In my hometown, people often make a big lantern with ________ (竹子) and paper.
二、翻译句子
6.成千上万吨的垃圾被送到那里。
_____ _____ _____ of garbage _____ sent there.
7.虽然Lily和Lucy是双胞胎,但是Lucy比Lily更勤奋。(hard-working)
Although Lily and Lucy are twins, Lucy is ________________ Lily.
8.车辆的数量应受政府控制。
_____________________________________________________
9.我确定昨晚肯定下了雨,因为现在地面是湿的。
_____________________________________________________
10.萨姆比汤姆更聪明。
_____________________________________________________
答案以及解析
一、词汇互译
1.答案:controlling
2.答案:danger
解析:句意:这个女孩病得很重,生命有危险,根据汉语可知,应填danger; in danger表示“处于危险之中”。故填danger。
3.答案:feed
4.答案:land
5.答案:bamboo
二、翻译句子
6.答案:Thousands of tons are
7.答案:more hard-working than
8.答案:The number of cars should be controlled by government.
9.答案:I’m sure it must have rained last night because the ground is wet now.
10.答案:Sam is smarter/cleverer than Tom.

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