Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）
II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）
26. There is a day care center for the elderly. Which of the following is the correct pronunciation for the underlined part
A. /e/ B. /e / C. / / D. /a /
27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others
A. You should say sorry to him for making a big mistake.
B. There used to be a say: "Spare the rod and spoil the child."
C. The company gave Tim an offer to this job.
D. Someone's put a Trojan horse into the system.
28. The doctor asked my grandpa to take medicine three times a day and two pills _________ a time.
A. beyond B. at C. on D. for
29. We had a _________ holiday last month, so I traveled to Beijing with my parents.
A. seven day B. seven-day C. seven days D. seven-days
30. They speak in a humorous way and make _________ about each other whenever they meet.
A. tricks B. mistakes C. jokes D. apologies
31. I can read the novel Wonder although there are _________ new words in it.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
32. We _________ for a new adventure in Disneyland on the first day of the new year.
A. set off B. set up C. set in D. set down
33. The light hung from the front of the raft enables Damin _________ better at night.
A. see B. to see C. seeing D. sees
34. I like all the vegetables _________ cabbage because it is nasty.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. expect
35. Peter turned down the radio _________ disturb the neighbours.
A. so as to B. in order to C. so that not D. in order not to
36. I was thinking about _________ to spend my holidays.
A. who B. what C. where D. which
37. How many years _________ he _________ your friend
A. have; become B. has; become C. have; been D. has; been
38. He is _________ seen in public nowadays, is he
A. rarely B. really C. always D. already
39. To reduce food waste, we should only order as _________ as we need and try to eat it up.
A. much B. more C. most D. the most
40. The hotel wasn't good enough indeed, but I _________ in many worse ones before.
A. stayed B. would stay C. had stayed D. were staying
41. _________ I go to sleep, I like to read some science fiction stories.
A. When B. While C. Before D. After
42. -- _________ does your trip to Hong Kong take
-- Less than a week.
A. How fast B.How long C. How soon D. How much
43. We couldn't find out _________, so we interviewed Damin.
A. hos could cormorants catch fish under water
B. how cormorants could catch fish under water
C. how can cormorants catch fish under water
D. how cormorants can catch fish under water
44. -- Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks
-- _________. Here you are.
A. Of course not B. Yes, I'd love to
C. I can't agree more D. That's all right
45. -- _________.
-- Congratulations!
A. Sorry for breaking the glass. B. How are you feeling today
C. I was awarded first prize in this contest. D. Why not take the underground to the university
plete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A. problem B. at the same time C. cause D. camera E. at least
Have you ever walked on the road while playing with your mobile phone Be careful! It might __46__ accidents, like hitting a tree. Now, thanks to the development of science and technology, we have a new invention to solve this __47__. It is called a transparent（透明的）screen.
The Android app called Transparent Screen Pro uses the __48__ on your mobile phone. When you are using your phone, this app captures an instant image（捕捉实时图像）and uses it as the background of your screen. In this way it makes your phone look transparent. You can see the road and the street view __49__ as you are texting or reading novels on your phone. You can also make your screen look semi-transparent by changing the setting of the app.
A. waiting for B. popular C. screen D. turning on E. worry
However, this useful app also has its side effect. Many users __50__ that it may be used to peep at（偷窥）others without being noticed. "Imagine you are __51__ the bus at a bus stop," said a female user, "and the man staring at his phone could be secretly peeping at you!"
As the app becomes more and more __52__ it also draws some criticism（批评）. Nowadays mobile phone have already taken up to much of our time. Maybe we should move our eyes away from the __53__ sometimes, and take a good look at the real world.
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）
54. When all the _________ heard their football team lost the final match, they were very sad. (city)
55. Only teamwork will _________ us to get the job done on time. (able）
56. Watching the train leave the platform and _________ into the distance makes Jack feel so bad. (appear)
57. The boy loves his _________ pole very much. (fish)
58. The noise from the forest _________ me girl so much that she cried out. (frighten)
59. John became more _________ after he went abroad to further his studies on his own. (depend)
60. The students were regrouped according to _________ and weight. (high)
61. You need to tie the rope _________, or the tree may fall down. (secure)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求改写句子）
62. He set off for the town at once after receiving a call from his mother.（改为否定句）
He _________ _________ off for the town at once after receiving a call from his mother.
63. The fisherman jumped up and down on the raft.（对划线部分提问）
_________ _________the fisherman jump on the raft
64. Chinese people invented black tea during Ming Dynasty.（改为被动语态）
Black tea _________ _________ by Chinese people during Ming Dynasty.
65. He managed to travel around the world by bicycle.（保持句意不变）
He _________ in _________ around the world by bicycle.
66. The box is so big that nobody could move it into the room.（保持句意不变）
The box is _________ big for _________ to move into the room.
67. He asked me yesterday, "Has Lucy won the award "（改为宾语从句）
He asked me yesterday _________ Lucy _________ won the award.
68. in the river, Damin, control, he lives, and, works, his raft, where, can, with, his birds（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分 阅读和写话）
VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）
A. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
Clyde, a small-clawed otter（水獭）, was moved from Auckland Zoo to Wellington Zoo two months ago. The zookeepers hoped he and the other otter Bonnie might start a family together.
But only two days after he arrived, Clyde went missing. He had dug his way under one of the walls and was nowhere to be seen.
The zookeepers set up cages inside the zoo, with plate of Clyde's favorite fish in them, hoping to catch him.
Two days went by and still there was no sign of Clyde's.
At last a couple saw Clyde at their house -- a whole kilometer away in Newtown. Clyde was hiding in an out-of-reach hole outside their laundry.
The zookeeper arrived and set up some more traps to try to catch him. But Clyde is a pretty smart otter. Twice he managed to get the fish out of a trap without being caught.
Five days after he's escaped, Clyde's days on the run came to an end when he was finally caught in one of the traps.
It was no good putting Clyde back in his old home -- he'd only dig his way out again. So he and Bonnie were put into the zoo hospital. There was no chance of their escaping from there.
Meanwhile, the zookeepers were working hard to make Clyde's old home safer. They put an iron barrier underground to stop him digging their way out. Then Bonnie and Clyde went home again.
But a month after his first escape, Clyde was out again. Once more the zookeepers came hurrying to catch Clyde. They found him by following the bubbles he made in the river nearby.
Nobody knew how Clyde had escaped. But this time he was only out for an hour. So, he went back to the hospital again.
Poor Clyde. It seemed that he wasn't happy at Wellington Zoo, even though he and Bonnie were getting on well together. The keepers didn't like seeing him unhappy, so they planned to look for a home for him somewhere else.
69. Where was Clyde found their his first escape
A. Back in Auckland Zoo. B. In a river nearby.
C. At a house a kilometer away. D. In the Zoo hospital.
70. How long did his first run-away from the zoo last
A. 2 days B. 5 days C. 1 hour D. 1 month
71. How did the zookeepers catch Clyde after his second escape
A. They set up cages in the zoo. B. They attracted Clyde with fish.
C. They dug a hole outside his home. D. They followed the bubbles in the water.
72. What do we know about Clyde
A. He didn't get on well with Bonnie. B. He was good at digging.
C. He was happy in Wellington Zoo. D. He escaped to meet Bonnie.
73. Why was Clyde sent to the hospital after being found
A. Because he was injured in his escape.
B. Because Bonnie was waiting for him in the hospital.
C. Because there was an iron barrier underground in his old home.
D. Because there was no chance for Clyde to escape from the hospital.
74. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from
A. A news report. B. An advertisement C. A book review. D. A research paper
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文）
Students in China have one less thing to put in their backpacks. The government banned（禁止）smartphones in public schools for all students through nine grades. Many schools around the world like Germany, Japan, the United States have similar bans.
Some educators say kids pay better attention in class when they aren't looking at their phones all the time. They say banning phones __75__ students to talk to each other more.
Most teachers would agree that they don't want a classroom full of kids texting（发短信）. But many say a total ban on phones isn't __76__. Some people argue that it's better to teach kids to use technology responsibly than take it away. Also, many parents point out that they need to be able to reach their kids during the day.
Yes! Smartphones make it __77__ for students to concentrate in class. Kids might play games, watch videos, or check out apps instead of paying attention to the teacher. They can easily miss important information. Besides, a ringing or buzzing phone distracts（使…分心）other students. Also, some kids might use their phones to cheat. They could go online and look up __78__ to a test, or they could turn to their friends for help.
No! Students should be able to have their phones with them in case of an __79__. Kids need a way to get in touch with their parents if they get sick, if the school bus breaks down, or even if they forget their lunch at home. Smartphones can actually help kids do better in school. We can use them to go online and do research for a class project or for help with writing essays. __80__, there are great educational apps we can use. They can help us study better. It's not a good idea to ban phones in school.
75. A. begs B. invites C. teaches D. encourages
76. A. important B. necessary C. enough D. effective
77. A. difficult B. right C. interesting D. disappointing
78. A. ideas B. answers C. news D. dictionaries
79. A. event B. interview C. argument D. emergency
80. A. For example B. In brief C. In addition D. As a result
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）
Kids are born for science. This idea may surprise you because science seems d__81__ to learn. Yet it really holds water and science learning is likely to make a great d__82__ an aids' lives.
The most important part of science is a mixture of t__83__ and experiment called the scientific method. It's where you start with an idea, create a way to explain your idea, and show what you learned based on facts. Learning to follow this process helps you think logically（逻辑地）and carefully.
One of the greatest thing we can teach our children is to love learning. Learning science is a great way to do so. Children are a__84__ by science because much of science is hands-on. Nothing draws a child to sitting up and taking notice like science experiments.
Science opens doors to many s__85__ at school. Building love for science can be helpful in other areas of study. For example, one cannot love science for very long without becoming good at its language -- math! So, science encourage children to study math. An interest in science is an interest in how things were once understood compared to how they are understood now. As a result, studying science leads itself easily to studying history.
Science is the b__86__ thing for much for our life. The science of faring shows how our food is produced; biomedical（生物医学的）science keeps us healthy; e__87__ our beds these days are designed according to scientific facts. We almost eat, sleep and breath with the help of science!
D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）
Children in the US are active about community service and regard it as a necessary part of their lives. Some schools make community service a requirement for graduation. Let's look at what students abroad have been doing for their communities.
Shi Siyao, 17, an 11th grader in the US
I chose to attend a programme for handicapped（残疾的）kids in my neighbourhood. The kid I worked with most was a six-year-old boy named Ryan. I had been told that he was always the child who made the teachers crazy. However, my time with Ryan went surprisingly well. It did not take long for me to discover that he was actually a smart little guy, with extraordinary ideas in mind. Sometimes he is naughty just because he is eager to make friends.
Chen Tuo, 17, a 12th grader in the US
Winston Churchill once said. "We make a living by what we get, but we make a life by what we give." I am willing to agree with him. I have been volunteering at the Boston Children's Hospital every year since I was 13. At the beginning, I only wanted to go because I would get credit（学分）for something as simple as entertaining children at the hospital. After giving my time for 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. for two months, my opinion changed completely.
Zheng Chenyu, 17, an 11th grader in the US
Last Wednesday, I had my first painting job as a member of Habitat for Humanity, an organization that helps build and rebuild home for people in need. I remember that, back when my family was decorating our new house, I was so eager to help with the painting of the wall. Unfortunately, I was never allowed to touch the brushes. "You would just ruin the wall and your clothes." My mum shouted. I felt overjoyed when the school bus carried ten of us to the shelter. I would finally have a chance to paint the wall myself.
88. Is community service a requirement for graduation in all American schools
89. How old was the kid Shi Siyao worked with most in her neighbourhood
90. What did Shi Siyao think of the boy named Ryan
He was ____________________________and _____________________________
91. Why did Chen Tuo volunteer at the Boston Children's hospital at the beginning
92. What do members of Habitat for Humanity do
93. Among the above-mentioned three types of community service, which volunteering job would you like to do Why
VII. Writing
94. 假如你是李枫，就要送别学校国际交流节上认识的外国生Frank，你给他送了一个有中国元素的礼物，请你为他写一张礼物卡，并写上你对他说的话。
1. 礼物的名称、特色、功能等。
2. 选择这份礼物的理由。
*注意格式
参考答案
26-30ADBBC 31-35DABCD 36-40CDAAC 41-45CBBAC
46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B
50. E 51. A 52. B 53. C
54. citizens 55. enable 56. disappear 57. fishing 58. frightened 59. independent
60. height 61. securely
62. didn’t sit 63. How did 64. was invented 65. succeeded travelling 66. too, anybody
67. whether, had
66. too, anybody
68. Damin can control his raft in the river where he lives and works with his birds.
69. C 70. B 71. D 72. B 73. D 74. A
75. D 76. B 77. A 78. B 79. D 80. C
81. difficult 82. difference 83. thought 84. attracted 85. subjects 86. basic 87. even
88. No, it isn’t.
89. He was six years old.
90. a smart little guy, with extraordinary ideas in mind.
91. Because he wanted to get credit for something as simple as entertaining children.
92. They help build and rebuild homes for people in need.
93. I would like to attend the programme for handicapped kids most because I am eager to help handicapped kids and bring laughter and hope to them.
