Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation? Review习题(含解析)

U1 Where did you go on vacation
(Review)
I卷 基础知识部分(90分)
一、单项选择。(每题1分, 共15分)
( )1. Tom decided ________ to China for a trip this summer.
A. come B. came C. coming D. to come
( )2. He can't go to work today his illness(疾病).
A. because B. because of C. but D. and
( )3.It's hard for us to say goodbye________we have so many happy days to remember.
A.so B. because C. although D until
( )4.-________did you go on vacation last weekend -I went to the beach.
A. How B. When C. Where D. Why
( )5.I have a bad cold. I don’t feel like anything.
A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eats
( )6.What fine weather it was! But we decided and play games at home.
A. to not go out B. not to go out C. to go out D.going out
( )7.—Do you have ______to say for yourself —No, I have ______to say.
A. something; everything B. nothing; something
C. everything; anything D. anything; nothing
( )8.I had no money and I couldn't buy for my parents.
A. nothing B. anyone C. anything D. something
( )9. —What are you going to give your mother for her birthday
—I’m not sure. But I’ll buy her _______.
A. something special B. anything special
C. special something D. special anything
( )10.- Jack, is there ______in today's newspaper -No, nothing.
A. anything important B. something important
C. important anything D. important something
( )11.—Help___to some fruits, kinds. —Thank you, Mr.Jones.
A. yourself B. your C. you D.yourselves
( )12.There are lots of_________in this club. You can swim, climb or play ball games here.
A. activities B. problems C. orders D. messages
( )13. Everything ______ expensive in the gift shop when I came here last year.
A. is B. are C. was D. were 
( )14._______ may have a chance to be successful(有机会成功) if he works hard.
A.Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D.No one
( )15. I had a_________trip to Shanghai last year. It’s really a nice city to visit.
A.wonderful B.terrible C.dangerous D.delicious
二.完形填空。(每题1分, 共10分)
Mrs. Jack is always ____1____lots of time and money in ___2_____the shopping. It was winter, Mrs. Jack wanted to do a lot of shopping, she waited until it was Saturday when her husband was_____3___, and she took him to the shops with her and____4____for everything. They went to a lot of shops and supermarkets, and Mrs. Jack___5_____a lot of things, and Mr. Jack certainly had to carry all these things. Mrs. Jack often ____6____and said, "Look, Joe! ____7____that beautiful! He then answered, "All right, dear. How____8____is it " and took his money out to pay for it. It was dark when they came out of the last shop and Mr. Jack was so ____9____that he didn't stop to think about those things. Suddenly his wife looked ____10____ and said, "Look at that beautiful moon, Joe!" Without thinking, Mr. Jack answered, "All right, dear, How much is it "
( )1. A. spent B. spending C. spend D. to spend
( )2. A. do B. doing C. does D. did
( )3. A. busy B. working C. free D. out
( )4. A. sold B. bought C. saw D. paid
( )5. A. sold B. carried C. bought D. paid
( )6. A. stopped B. asked C. went D. walked
( )7. A. Isn't B. Doesn't C. Aren't D. Don't
( )8. A. many B. much C. beautiful D. dear
( )9. A. happy B. tired C. glad D. excited
( )10. A. up B.down C. off D.at
三.任务型阅读。(每题2分,共10分)
Many families live busy lives. Every week, the children have homework, sports, music lessons and club activities. The parents are busy, too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities. Some families do not have time to eat meals together more than once a week. Our community(社区) decided that it was time to take a break.
After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it “Family Night". It was a night for families to spend time together. Sports teams stopped their practices, and teachers did not give homework.
On “Family Night", we decided to turn off our televisions. "We also decided not to answer the phone. Answering machines said, “Please call back tomorrow.” Many families ordered hamburgers and other food from stores or restaurants so that they wouldn't need to spend time cooking.
There were lots of activities. Storytelling and card games were the most popular. These activities gave families the chance(机会) to spend time together. Children and parents weren't so busy and children didn't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV. On “Family Night”, families relaxed and spent the evening together. We hope to have more “Family Nights”
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.“Family Night" was .
2. What are the parents busy doing every week
.
3. How long did it take the community to plan for the “Family Night"
.
4. 写下第一段的主题句。
.
5. 翻译划线句子。
.
四.默写下面单词、短语、句子。(每题1分, 共15分)
1./ b d/ 2. / da ri/ 3. /b l / 4./ h ɡri/
5. /we t/ 6./ ba s kl/ 7.精彩的
8.令人愉快的 9.活动 10.想知道;琢磨
11. 差别;差异 12.足够的 13.相当多;不少
14.感受到 15.因为;由于(短语)
五.词汇运用。(每题2分, 共20分)
1. I looked for my lost pen , but I couldn't find it . (everywhere/anywhere /somewhere)
2. They decided (play) soccer after school.
3. Everything in Guangzhou (be) new and interesting to me, so I bought something for my family.
4. Nobody helps them, so they does everything by .
5. We didn't buy the car (因为) the high price.
6. It takes me only five minutes to go to school my school is close to my home.
7. All of us enjoyed (ourself) visiting the museum last weekend.
8. We are so (hunger) that we can't go on working.
9. I think Beijng is an (interest) place to travel, and I am very (interest) in it.
10. Everyone in our class (take) a bag with food and water on the school trip yesterday.
六、根据句意理解完成句子。(每题2分, 共10分)
1.当他潜入水底,他感觉自己像一条鱼。
When he dived into the water, he_________ _________he was a fish.
2.每一年都有相当多的学生选择出国读书。
_________ _________ _________students choose to study abroad every year.
3.你愿意和我一起去散步吗?我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。
Would you like to go for a walk with me I have____________ ____________to tell you.
4.由于大雪,我们的飞机晚点了。
Our plane was late___________ ___________the heavy snow.
5.我妈妈为这次聚会做了很多好吃的。你们随便吃些菜吧!
My mother cooked lots of delicious food for the party. ________ ___________to some dishes!
七、写出下列句子中加黑词的含义。 (每题2分,共10分)
1. I wonder if he finds out the reason. 词性: 词义:
2. One of the greatest wonders around the world is the great wall. 词性: 词义:
3. I worked as a guide in the history museum. 词性: 词义:
4. As you know, we should follow the rules in school. 词性: 词义:
5. Do as I said, then you will be better. 词性: 词义:
八、完成下列句子。 (每题1分,共10分)
1. Tom’s mother is always ________(担心) about his study.
2. My father ________ (种植)strawberries in the countryside last year.
3. We took ___________________(相当多) photos in the park yesterday.
4. The boy has a gift for playing basketball. ________________
5. Does he__________ (with/wear/wears) a pair of sunglasses
6. There are quite a few _________________(different) between American English
and British English.
7. Please face to me when I talk. 词性: 词义:
8. Can you tell me how ________(get) to the nearest library
9. –Where is my math book -It’s just on your right. 词性: 词义:
10. It often _____________ (rain) in summer(夏天) in my hometown.Unit1 Review 答案及解析
一.单选(每题1分,共15分)
1.D【解析】今年夏天汤姆决定去中国旅行。decide to do sth决定做某事,结合句意,故选D。
2.B 由于他的疾病,他今天不能去上班。because of+短语,because+句子,所以选B
3.B 对我们来说很难说再见,因为我们有很多快乐的时光去记忆。because+句子
4.C 解析:考察时特殊疑问词的运用。由答语中的“我去海滩了”,结合问句中的go,可知用where。
5. B feel like +doing sth
6.B 今天天气真好,但是我们不准备出去了。decided not to do sth.决定不做某事
7.D —你对自己有什么要说的吗?——不,我没什么说的。考查不定代词。something某事(物),常用于肯定句中;everything一切;nothing没有什么;anything任何事物。第一句问还有什么要说的,在一般疑问句中用anything;结合答句中“No”可知是没什么要说,用nothing。故选D。
8.C 句意:我没有钱,我不能为我的父母买任何东西。A. nothing没有什么;B. anyone 任何人,指人;C. anything任何东西,指物;D. something一些事。因为本题的句子是否定句,排除A/D;结合语境可知,这里指买的东西,故选C。
9.A 试题分析:句意:--为了你母亲的生日,你将要给你的母亲送什么礼物?--我不确定。但是,我将会给她买一些特殊的礼物。分析:考查形容词与不定代词的位置关系,形容词位于不定代词的后面。肯定陈述句用something.故选 A
10.A 句意:---杰克,今天的报纸有什么重要新闻吗?---没有。
本题考查的是形容词修饰不定代词,形容词要后置的用法。此外,something常用于肯定句, anything用于否定和疑问句。根据语境可知应选A。
11.D 反身代词的用法。Help oneself to sth意为“请随意吃;自便”,这是招待客人的常用语。句意:“请随便吃水果。”“谢谢。”,又kids是复数,因此用yourselves。
12.A 解析:句意:这个俱乐部有很多的活动,你可以游泳、攀爬或者玩球类游戏。activities活动;problems问题;orders命令;messages信息。根据句意You can swim, climb or play ball games可知,这些都是俱乐部的活动,故应选A。
13.【答案】C 考察不定代词做主语后面动词用三单,其次last year说明是过去时,所以用was
14.【答案】B 如果能努力工作,每个人都有机会成功。主要根据句意选定答案。
15.A 解析:考查词义辨析。句意:我去年在上海度过了很棒的旅程。它是一个值得游玩的好城市。由第二句可知旅程应是wonderful(精彩的)。
二.完型。(每题1分,共10分)
1-5 BBCDC 6-10 AABBA
【1题详解】
考查时态用法。spent 过去式或过去分词;spending动名词或现在分词;spend动词原形;to spend动词不定式。根据进行时和always连用"表示一种感彩,可以表示表扬,也可以表示批评,可知,此空应填spending,构成现在进行时,故选B。
【2题详解】
考查动名词用法。do动词原形;doing动名词或现在分词;does动词的第三人称单数形式;did过去式。根据动词短语do some shopping购物;在英语中介词的后面通常接名词或动名词做宾语,本句中介词in的后面接动名词短语doing the shopping构成介宾短语,故选B。
【3题详解】
考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的;working工作的;free有空的;out外出的。结合句意“周六”可知,此空是“有空的”意思,应填free,故选C。
【4题详解】
考查动词辨析。 sold出售;bought购买;saw看见;paid支付。根据动词短语pay for付钱购买…;结合句意,Jack夫人一直等到周六丈夫有空的时候,她带着他去了商店付钱把需要的东西都买了。可知,此空应填paid,对应空格后的介词for,故选D。
【5题详解】
考查动词辨析。sold出售;carried携带;bought购买;paid支付。结合句意,Jack夫人非常喜欢购物,她和丈夫一起去买了很多东西。可知,此空应填bought,故选C。
【6题详解】
考查动词辨析。stopped停止;asked要求;询问;went走,变化;walked步行。根据下文" isn’t that beautiful! "可知,杰克太太经常停下来说。此空应填stopped,故选A。
【7题详解】
考查疑问句。isn't第三人称单数的be否定形式;doesn't第三人称单数否定形式;aren't助动词be的否定形式;don't否定形式。根据本句中有形容词beautiful,说明谓语部分是系表结构,所以使用isn't引导这个一般疑问句,是Jack夫人问她丈夫的问题,故选A。
【8题详解】
考查形容词。many多少,修饰可数名词复数形式;much多少,修饰不可数名词;beautiful漂亮的;dear昂贵的。根据下文took his money out to pay for it.可知他的丈夫问商品的价格以后就付钱购买了。所以本句使用how much对商品的价格进行提问,此空应填much,故选B。
【9题详解】
考查形容词辨析和生活常识。 happy开心的;tired疲惫的;glad高兴的;excited兴奋的。根据上文可知Jack先生陪着老婆逛了很多商品买了很多东西,而且都是由Jack先生拿着,所以他很疲累,应填tired,故选B。
【10题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。to think动词不定式;thinking动名词或现在分词; thought过去式或过去分词; think动词原形。根据短语stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来做某事;结合句意可知,Jack先生非常累,所以他并没有停下来想另外的事情,当她的妻子说月亮很漂亮的时候,也说要把月亮买下来。可知,此空应填to think,故选A。
三、任务型阅读理解。(每题2分, 共10分)
1. a night for families to spend time together.
2. They are busy working, doing the housework, cooking meals and driving their children to take part in activities.(若加be busy doing结构,注意变换后面v.为v.ing形式)
3. Three weeks.
4. Many families live busy lives.
5. 在“家庭夜晚”时,家人们很放松并且一起度过夜晚。
解析:
【1题详解】
根据短文第二段中We called it“Family Night". It was a night for families to spend time together.可知,“家庭之夜”是一个让家人们团聚在一起的夜晚。
【2题详解】
根据短文第一段中The parents are busy, too. They work, do the housework, cook meals and drive their children to take part in activities.可知,家长们都忙着工作、做家务、做饭、送孩子去参加各种各样的活动。由此可知答案。
【3题详解】
根据短文第二段中After three weeks of planning, we took one night off. We called it “Family Night". 可知,“家庭之夜”这个活动是经过了三周的计划才最终举行的。故答案为Three weeks。
四、默写。(每题1分, 共15分)
bored diary below hungry wait bicycle wonderful enjoyable
activity wonder difference enough quite a lot feel like because of
五、词汇运用:(每题2分,共20分)
1. everywhere;anywhere 我到处找我丢失的笔,但是我在任何地方都没有找到它。到处;处处是everywhere;在否定句中用anywhere
2. to play 他们决定放学以后踢足球。decide to do
3. was 广州的一切对我来说都新鲜有趣,所以我买了一些给我的家人。Everything看做是单数,根据后面买bought是过去式,用was。
4. themselves 没有人帮助他们,所以他们靠自己做一切事。
5. because of 我们没有买这辆车因为价格太高。The high price是一个名词性短语,用because of。
6. because 去上学只花费我五分钟时间,因为我学校离我家很近。后一句是前一句的原因,所以用because。
7. ourselves上周末,我们每个人参观博物馆都很开心,enjoy oneself, 主语是复数用ourselves。
8. hungry。我们都如此的饿,以至于不能继续工作。
9. interesting; interested 我认是一个旅游的有趣地方,并且我对他非常感兴趣。第一个修饰名词地点用interesting,第二个空对... ...感兴趣be interested in。
10. took 在昨天的学校旅行中,我们班的每个人都带着一个有食物和水的包。根据yesterday,昨天,应该用过去式took。
六、根据句意理解完成句子:(每题2分,共10分)
1.felt like (注意时态!) 2.Quite a few
3.something important 4.because of
5.Help yourselves (由“你们”可知此处用yourselves)
七、猜测词义。(每题2分,共10分)
1. 词性:v. 词义:想知道 2. 词性:n. 词义:奇迹
3. 词性:prep. 词义:作为 4. 词性:conj. 词义:正如
5. 词性:conj. 词义:按照...的方法
八、完成下列句子。 (每题1分,共10分)
1.worried 2.grew 3.quite a lot of 4.n.天赋 5.wear
6.differences 7.v.面向 8.to get 9.n.右边 10.rains

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