Unit 1 You and Me section B
一、重点词汇翻译
1． n. 鹦鹉
2． n. 豆腐
3． n. 吉他
4． n. 网球
5． n. 帖子；邮政 & v. 邮寄；发布→ 过去式→ 过去分词
6． adv. 甚至；连；愈加
7． int. 嘿，喂
8． model v. 想（用于礼貌地邀请或向某人提供某物）；将会
9． n. 消息；信息
10． n. 业余爱好→ 复数
二、单项选择
11．—Let’s play ________ tennis this afternoon.
—Sounds good.
A．a B．the C．/
12．—I would like to _____ Jack and John. Do you know them
—Yes, they are my classmates.
A．be friendly to B．make friends with C．look after
13．You’ll miss the train ________ you catch the Didi car right now!
A．as if B．even if C．only if
14．The students have collected much ________ about the cause of haze (雾霾).
A．information B．idea C．fact D．item
15．—What is your hobby
—I enjoy playing the piano when I am free. (选出与画线部分意思相近的一项)
A．things you must do B．things you hate doing C．things you like doing
三、按照单词正确形式填空
16．Some people might say they’re going to take up some (hobby).
17．Aunt Lina’s birthday is coming and I would like (buy) something nice for her.
18．Everyone here knows Dr. Li, so there is no need to make an .(introduce)
19．The girl in red is one of my good (friend).
20．It’s my father’s guitar. He can play it (real) well.
四、完成句子
21．琼想加入学校的乐队。
Jean be in the school band.
22．南希想和你成为朋友吗？
Does Nancy friends with you
23．海伦和她的家人生活在杭州。
Helen Hangzhou her family.
24．我的朋友玛丽经常放学后弹钢琴。
My friend Mary often after school.
25．这个来自英国的女孩甚至会说一些汉语。
The girl from the UK can Chinese.
五、阅读理解
Hi, Kate,
I saw your name and address in Pen Friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend. First, I will tell you some things about myself. My name is Sidney. I’m fourteen years old. I’m about five feet tall. I have short black hair and brown eyes. My hobbies are playing computer games and playing chess.
I live with my parents. They came to England about 30 years ago. They came from Hong Kong, but I have never been there. Now my parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle. We live in a small house near our restaurant. I was born in Newcastle in 2006. I can speak Chinese, but I cannot write it very well. I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23 and works as an architect in London.
I’m in Walker School. It is near my house, so I can walk to school. I like my school because the teachers are friendly. My school has many sports fields. I like sports very much. I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter, and tennis in summer. My favourite subject is physics. I want to be an engineer.
I’ll send you a photo of me and my school friends. I am in the middle. I hope you will write to me soon, and tell me all about yourself.
Yours,
Sidney
26．Sidney wants to _________.
A．tell Kate about her family B．make friends with Kate
C．practise her English D．tell Kate about her school life
27．Where was Sidney born
A．In China. B．In the UK. C．In Canada. D．In Japan.
28．How many people are there in Sidney’s family
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
29．What is Sidney’s favourite sport in winter
A．Tennis. B．Computer games.
C．Rugby and badminton. D．Chess.
30．Which is Sidney in the photo she will send to Kate
A．The first one on the right. B．The first one on the left.
C．The tallest one. D．The one in the middle.
六、选词填空
请阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整、连贯。注意每空一词，每词只能使用一次，有两词为多余项。
Chinese family year be first ask colour and photo friend book my
This is a 31 of Cindy. Cindy is her first name and her 32 name is Brown. She is fifteen 33 old. She is from the USA．She comes to Beijing with her parents. She and I 34 in No.1 Middle School. She’s my good 35 . What’s Cindy’s Chinese name Her 36 name is Xin Meili. She likes this name. At school we call her Meili, not Cindy. We tell her that in China, the family name comes 37 . Xin is her family name and Meili is her given name. When Cindy has some difficult problems at school, she often 38 teachers for help. Cindy’s favourite 39 is blue. She says it’s the colour of the sky. She likes Beijing, 40 in Beijing, the sky is blue.
参考答案：
1．parrot 2．tofu 3．guitar 4．tennis 5． post posted posted 6．even 7．hey 8．would 9．information 10． hobby hobbies
11．C
考查冠词。play tennis“打网球”，固定用法，球类前不需要冠词，故选C。
12．B
考查短语辨析。be friendly to对……友好；make friends with和……交朋友；look after照顾。根据“I would like to ...Jack and John. Do you know them ”可知，打探他们的消息是想和他们交朋友。故选B。
13．B
考查从属连词辨析。as if好似，引导方式状语从句；even if即使，引导让步状语从句；only if只要，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，空后从句“you catch the Didi car right now”是一种假设，表示让步，其想表达的意思是即使你现在赶上滴滴的车，你也会错过火车的。故选B。
14．A
考查名词辨析。information信息；idea想法；fact事实；item项目。空前是much，修饰不可数名词，information“信息”符合语境，故选A。
15．C
考查名词词义。things you must do你必须做的事情；things you hate doing你讨厌做的事；things you like doing你喜欢做的事。根据“I enjoy playing the piano”可知，划线单词表示“你的爱好”，即“你喜欢做的事”。故选C。
16．hobbies
hobby“爱好”。根据“they’re going to take up some”可知，空格处应用名词复数。故填hobbies。
17．to buy
【详解】句意：丽娜阿姨的生日快到了，我想给她买些好东西。本题考查would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to buy。
18．introduction
根据“Everyone here knows Dr. Li, so there is no need to make an...”可知此处指不需要做介绍，空格处填名词，动词introduce的名词为introduction，不定冠词an后跟单数形式，故填introduction。
19．friends
根据空前的“one of”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填friends。
20．really
real“真的”，形容词；此处应用副词really“非常，极其”，修饰副词well。故填really。
21． would like to
空处缺少“想（要做某事）”，用短语would like to表示。故填would；like；to。
22． want to be/make
空白处表示“想要成为”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，be/make friends with“和某人成为朋友”，故填want；to；be/make。
23． lives in with
设空处为“和……生活在”；live in“生活在”，固定词组，时态为一般现在时，主语为“Helen”，所以此处用三单形式；with“和”。故填lives；in；with。
24． plays the piano
设空处为“弹钢琴”；play the piano“弹钢琴”，固定词组；根据空前的“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“My friend Mary”，所以此处动词用三单形式。故填plays；the；piano。
25． even speak some
空处填的是“甚至”和“说一些”。“甚至”的单词是even；此处是说某种语言，要用“speak”，因为前面有情态动词can，后接动词原形；“一些”用some，语言是不可数名词，可以用some修饰。故填even；speak；some。
26．B 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“I saw your name and address in Pen Friend magazine, and I would like to be your pen friend.”可知西德尼想和凯特做朋友。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段“They came to England about 30 years ago...I was born in Newcastle in 2006.”可知西德尼出生于纽卡斯尔，属于英国。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“I live with my parents...I have a brother called Edwin. He is 23...”可知西德尼家中有父母和兄弟以及自己，故一家四口人。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段“I enjoy playing rugby and badminton in winter...”可知冬天喜欢橄榄球和羽毛球。故选C。
30． 细节理解题。根据第四段“I’ll send you a photo of me and my school friends. I am in the middle.”可知照片中西德尼在中间。
31．photo 32．family 33．years 34．are 35．friend 36．Chinese 37．first 38．asks 39．colour 40．and
31．句意：这是一张Cindy的照片。根据“This is a...of Cindy.”可知，此处指Cindy的照片，photo“照片”，可数名词，因空前有不定冠词a，所以使用单数形式。故填photo。
32．句意：Cindy是她的名字，她的姓是Brown。本句介绍完Cindy的名字后接着介绍她的姓，family name“姓氏”。故填family。
33．句意： 她15岁了。根据“She is fifteen...old.”可知，此处介绍她的年龄，year“年岁”，可数名词，因设空处前有fifteen，所以使用复数形式。故填years。
34．句意：她和我在第一中学。本句缺少谓语动词，结合备选词可知，动词be符合语境。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，所以be动词使用 are。故填are。
35．句意：她是我的好朋友。根据“She’s my good...”可知，她是我的好朋友，friend“朋友”，可数名词，主语为She所以设空处需使用名词单数形式与之对应。故填friend。
36．句意：她的中文名字叫辛美丽。根据“What’s Cindy’s Chinese name ”可知，本句介绍她的中文名字，Chinese“中国的”，形容词作定语。故填Chinese。
37．句意：我们告诉她，在中国，姓在前。根据常识可知，在中国姓氏在前，first“首先”符合题意。故填first。
38．句意：当Cindy在学校有一些难题时，她经常向老师寻求帮助。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”，因本句时态为一般现在时，主句主语she为第三人称单数，所以ask使用第三人称单数形式。故填asks。
39．句意：Cindy最喜爱的颜色是蓝色。根据“Cindy’s favourite...is blue.”可知，此处介绍她最喜欢的颜色。故填colour。
40．句意：她喜欢北京，在北京，天空是蓝色的。设空处前后内容是顺承关系。故填and。
