2024～2025(上)高二年级第一次月考 英 语
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上 的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非 答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡 上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。
5.本卷主要考查内容：选择性必修第一册U2～U3。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。
例 ：How much is the shirt
A.f19.15. B.f9.18. C.f9.15.
答案是C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a hotel. B.At the airport. C.At a travel agency.
2 .What time is it now
A.5:45. B.5:30. C.5:15.
3.What does the woman mean
A.The man found his notes at last.
B.The man always gets excellent grades.
C.The man did better than she had expected. 4.How did the woman come to school today
A.By bike. B.On foot. C.By bus.
5.What topic does the man suggest for the report
A,Air pollution. B.Garbage (垃圾)sorting.C.Endangered species.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Why did the woman come to this university A.It's a short distance from her home.
B.She admires Dr.Lee very much.
C.She can study what attracts her.
【高二英语 第1页(共8页)】 25037B
7.What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A.Classmates. B.Relatives. C.Librarian and reader
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Where are the speakers
A.At home 。 B.In a park 。 C.In the office.
9.What does the man think of the weather in England
A.It's enjoyable. B.It's changeable. C.It's comfortable.
10.What was the weather like at noon
A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does the woman work
A.In a school. B.On a farm 。 C.In a z00。
12.What may the woman do for vacation
A.Camp on hills. B.Stay in Christchurch. C.Go to the beach.
13.How many pets does the woman have
A.2 。 B.3. C.5.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.What happened when the man was climbing mountains A.He got stuck in a hole.
B.He was lost in bad weather.
C.He had a cold.
15.What caused the loss of the man's legs
A.Low temperature.
B.A bad fall in the mountain.
C.An unsuccessful operation.
16.What did the man decide to do after losing his legs
A.Design new climbing shoes.
B.Set up a club for the disabled.
C.Use technology to fight his disability. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.What is the speaker mainly talking about
A.How to make big changes.
B.How to live a healthy life.
C.How to keep healthy weight.
18.How does the speaker advise people to get active
A.By holding some social activities.
B.By walking,running and so on.
C.By making as many friends as possible. 19.What suggestion is given in the third tip
A.Doing some physical activities with family. B.Watching TV with family once a week.
C.Having dinner with family once a week.
20.What are people advised to do in the end of the speech
A.Have a clean environment.
B.Do some regular work.
C.Avoid staying at home alone.
【高二英语 第2页(共8页)】 25037B
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
Explore Your City:Well-Loved Parks in Springfield,MA
Springfield,Massachusetts,is a city that enjoys many beautiful parks.Whether you're looking for an apartment to rent in Springfield,homes for sale,or more parks to explore,read on to get started.
Blunt Park
Blunt Park has over 100 acres of green space and recreational(娱乐的)facilities,including a swimming pool,playgrounds,tennis courts,and athletic fields.You can also explore the park's walking and biking paths,winding through the striking forests and breathtaking landscape.In addition,the park is home to several historic sites,including the World War Ⅱ Memorial.
Forest Park
Going to Forest Park is an impressive adventure that offers visitors a chance to explore the region's natural beauty.The park is home to over 735 acres of green space,including a brilliant rose garden,a zoo,a golf course,and a boating lake.Explore walking and biking trails and appreciate views of the Connecticut River.
Dr.Seuss Garden
The Dr.Seuss National Garden is an attractive destination,which features a series of sculptures(雕塑)describing some of Dr.Seuss's favourite characters,including The Cat in
the Hat,Horton the Elephant,and The Lorax.You can wander through the park and
appreciate imaginative designs of the sculptures.The garden is a perfect destination for families and art lovers.
Robinson State Park
Robinson State Park is a peaceful destination that shows the natural beauty.The park has over 800 acres of green space,including forests,grasslands,and a scenic lake.It also features several fantastic recreational facilities,including picnic areas,a playground,and a beach on the lake,which make it a popular destination for families.
Click to learn more:10 Mouth-Watering Restaurants in Springfield
21.Which is the perfect destination if you enjoy nature and history
A.Forest Park. B.Dr.Seuss Garden.
C.Blunt Park. D.Robinson State Park.
22.What do Dr.Seuss Garden and Robinson State Park have in common
A.They feature art and imagination.
B.They offer entertainment live shows.
C.They are suitable for walking and biking.
D.They are wonderful sites for family activities. 23.Where is the text probably taken from
A.A travel blog. B.A city brochure.
C.A history magazine. D.A geography textbook.
B
Shane Grammer's artwork can be found in cities in Mexico,South Korea,Dubai and beyond.In the past years,it's the murals(壁画)he painted on damaged walls throughout the town of Paradise,California that have gained attention and touched viewers.
In 2018,the Camp Fire,the deadliest wildfire in California's history,swept through Paradise,flattening entire communities,killing scores of people,and displacing tens of thousands.Grammer,whose hometown was just 15 miles from Paradise,was living with his family and working in the Los Angeles area when he saw accounts of the destruction on his friends'social media pages.A single mother he knew shared a photo of ash and rubble(碎石)
【高二英语 第3页(共8页)】 25037B
where her home once stood.A childhood friend's post showed her burned-down house.After he saw a photo of a friend Shane Edwards'home,which had been reduced to a brick wall with only a chimney standing,he was driven to paint it.
With Edward's permission,Grammer then used spray(喷)paint to transform Edwards burnt chimney into a strikingly black-and-white portrait of a woman,a piece he called“Beauty Among the Ashes”.Once the image was posted on Instagram,the victims of the fire, especially,could not contain themselves.“You bring beauty and hope,”one posted.Over three months,the 47-year-old created a series of more than a dozen spray-painted murals on the remains of buildings and vehicles made useless by the flames.The images included a victim of the fire,a young girl who survived but lost her house,and a series of religious characters.
As a street artist,Grammer has committed his life to creating more art installations(装置 艺术)all over the world that connect people through tragic life events.He has started a foundation called the Art Through Hope Foundation where he intends to bring peace through his art to those affected by tragedy.“I want to do something powerful and make art that emotionally influences people,”said Grammer in an interview with KRCR.“I think any artist would consider that as their ultimate goal.And to me,that is the biggest miracle I feel like. 24.What has led to Grammer's rise to fame
A.The post of a burnt-down house. B.The Art Through Hope Foundation.
C.His art installations all over the world. D.His paintings on the ruins in Paradise.
25.Why did Grammer paint murals after the Camp Fire
A.To bring hope to the victims. B.To record the wildfire.
C.To remember his friend's home. D.To add beauty to the ashes.
26.What does the underlined word“that”in the last paragraph refer to
A.Working miracles in art. B.Creating touching art.
C.Doing something amazing. D.Bringing peace 27.What can be a suitable title for the text
A.From Paradise to Worldwide:Street Artist's Journey
B.From Ashes to Art:Street Artist's Murals of Hope
C.From Mural to Miracle:Shane Grammer's Art Mission
D.From Tragedy to Hope:the Story of Shane Grammer
C
The autonomous vehicle technology is rapidly evolving,promising to redefine urban mobility(机动性).Self-driving cars,with their complicated sensors and artificial intelligence, are expected to significantly reduce traffic accidents,a majority of which are caused by human
error.
A notable example is Waymo,a branch company of Alphabet Inc.,which has been pioneering in autonomous vehicle technology,In 2020,Waymo launched its fully autonomous ride-hailing service in Phoenix,Arizona,marking a significant milestone in self-driving technology.This service allows users to book a self-driving car using a mobile app,similar to other ride-sharing services,
Moreover,autonomous vehicles are foreseen to ease traffic jam.Through“Vehicle to
Everything”communication,self-driving cars can communicate with each other and traffic infrastructure (基础设施)to maintain a smooth flow of traffic,reducing traffic jam and emissions.
However,the transition(转型)to self-driving technology is not without challenges.The high cost of production,cybersecurity threats,and moral problems in case of traffic accidents are among the problems that need to be settled.Additionally,the technology requires a complete legal and regulatory framework to ensure safety and reliability.
As self-driving technology continues to mature,the potential benefits in terms of safety, efficiency,and environmental sustainability are enormous,driving us towards a new era of transportation.
【高二英语 第4页(共8页)】 25037B
28.What does Paragraph 2 mainly discuss
A.A significant milestone in self-driving technology.
B.“Vehicle to Everything”communication.
C.The challenges faced by autonomous vehicle companies. D.The legal framework required for autonomous vehicles.
29.How might autonomous vehicles contribute to reducing traffic jam according to the text
A.By lowering the cost of transportation.
B.Through reducing emissions.
C.Through communication with each other and traffic infrastructure.
D.By reducing the number of cars on the road.
30.What challenges associated with the transition to self-driving technology are mentioned
A.Lack of interest from the public.
B.Cybersecurity threats and moral problems.
C.Inability to communicate with traditional vehicles
D.Insufficient milestones achieved.
31.What's the author's attitude towards self-driving technology
A.Optimistic. B.Doubtful. C.Unclear. D.Critical.
D
I major in Mechanical Engineering and Political Science.When someone hears what I study,I'm usually meant with two reactions.First up is a small smile with the word “overachiever”on the tip of their tongue.The second is a look of confusion,followed by an exaggerated(夸张的) “why ”.The short answer:I want to be a problem solver,and engineering teaches me how to become that type of person.In addition,I also want to be able to look at the bigger picture.
It's the beginning of a new year,and a lot of first-years have plans for double or triple(三 个)majors.However,as most of us quickly realize after that first fall semester,college is a lot!We are unavoidably forced to make choices—do we keep trying to make our double or triple majors work or do we completely switch gears The thing I wished someone told me on day one is if you're passionate about something,it's not going to feel like work.Political Science can be challenging,but to me,it's fun to read the Constitution(《宪法》)and see the impact each word has on our interpretation.
This may sound hard to accept,but if you are double or triple majoring because you think you're in a race with your peers,you're only running yourself into the ground.Don't double or triple major if you are doing it for a mark on your resume(简历),because then your life will be a living hell for the next four years.What is going to make you impressive is the passion that you have—whether it be in your study,career,or something else your career and study will enable you to do.
Always think about your“why”when it comes to the schedule a double or triple major involves.Because at the end of the day,it's going to be you doing the homework—so try to enjoy what you're doing along the ride for what it's worth.
32.How do people tend to feel about the writer's majors
A.Amazed or concerned. B.Satisfied or puzzled.
C.Ashamed or challenged. D.Impressed or confused. 33.What enables the writer to enjoy learning Political Science
A.His career planning for the future. B.His enthusiasm for the major.
C.The value of studying the Constitution. D.The influence of learning engineering. 34.What causes the hard situation of students with multiple majors
A.Pursuing multiple majors out of competitive motivation.
B.Adjusting the schedule for majors constantly.
C.Estimating the difficulty of multiple majoring inaccurately. D.Making random choices without sufficient consideration.
【高二英语 第5页(共8页)】 25037B
35.What is the author's purpose of writing the text
A.To explain the reasons for choosing a double major.
B.To promote the concept of multiple majoring.
C.To stress the significance of passion in multiple majoring.
D.To compare the gains and losses of multiple majoring. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。
Autonomy-supportive parenting is an approach that focuses on building a child's sense of agency in the world as well as a strong sense of self. 36 We should recognize that children have a different perspective or experience than adults.Therefore,instead of pushing adults' way of thinking on children,adults should let kids do their own critical thinking and solve problems themselves,which will help them trust their abilities.
Guide kids to find their own solution
As any parent with more than one child can tell you,kids develop differently. 37
While one child may find it easy to start their homework independently,the other might not be a self-starter.So we push our kids to the next level by knowing their skill level and meeting them there.
Let kids find their own fun
38 It is really harm to them.It also sets us up to be their cruise(航行)directors at all times.That's a huge burden on us!Letting children find their own thing to do when boredom strikes allows them to become self-sufficient and use their imagination to find fun on their own.
Being sympathetic doesn't mean giving in
Another characteristic of autonomy-supportive parenting is being open curious,and flexible.Trusting children to be accountable to themselves(or acting like it)is the only way you will know if your child will be a responsible,independent adult.For example,if you ask your child when they think is the best time to do their homework,and they tell you it's in the morning before school begins,support them and let them try it,no matter how strange it sounds. 39
Don't forget to support yourself
Once you grasp autonomy-supportive parenting,you'll see opportunities to put it into practice.No matter how old your kid is,adopting this style will not be easy. 40 If you get hard on yourself because you're not measuring up,you're more likely to return to the controlling practices.
A.It may work.
B.Our kids don't know how to manage boredom.
C.So forgive yourself if things don't go right on a particular day.
D.That can mean we have to support them in different ways.
E.Some days are just going to be more autonomy-supportive than others. F.And they may not know yet,but it's good for them to think about it.
G.It's trying to understand children's experience of what's going on right now.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At age sixty-one,“Daddy”Bruce Randolph opened Daddy Bruce's Barbecue Restaurant in the“Five Points”area,a poor section of Denver.He was a kind and 41 man,who helped numerous people—not just his customers,but the poor and the 42 .
Every Thanksgiving,Bruce and his son would 43 engage themselves in cooking for
the thousands of homeless.He wanted them to have a great and free 44 on this special
day.About a week before,Bruce began 45 all the food.In the early years of his project,
【高二英语 第6页(共8页)】 25037B
he paid for everything out-of-pocket.But as time went by,the 46 skyrocketed as the crowds grew.That's when Bruce's 47 stepped in to help.They 48 tons of turkeys, potatoes,yams and ribs.And they donated their time to stand behind and beside the old man.
They 49 to cook and serve.It was a rare moment to 50 a gentleman serving food to
man who lived in a cardboard box underneath a viaduct(高架桥).
Due to the participation of various people,it seems there was an endless 51 of food to feed those homeless people.No one ever walked away 52 from Bruce's restaurant.It was Bruce who 53 the whole thing and supervised it until a few years ago when he edged
towards ninety.He had become too old to 54 anymore.He was one of the few people
who lived to see a city street named in his 55 .Mayor Federico Pena renamed East 34th
Avenue“Bruce Randolph Boulevard”。
41.A.curious B.honest C.generous D.active
42.A.disabled B.homeless C.injured D.old
43.A.confidently B.gradually C.completely D.successfully
44.A.check B.dinner C.journey D.ride
45.A.preparing B.transporting C.collecting D.handling
46.A.prices B.profits C.resources D.costs
47.A.relatives B.admirers C.customers D.classmates
48.A.ate B.donated C.produced D.sold
49.A.promised B.demanded C.attempted D.volunteered
50.A.forbid B.see C.stop D.catch
51.A.supply B.charity C.creation D.discovery
52.A.thirsty B.hungry C.tired D.hopeless
53.A.started B.raced C.discovered D.won
54.A.stay B.live C.blame D.work
55.A.honour B.view C.life D.favour
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most people have the creativity to come up with a new idea.It could be anything:a smartphone app,a concept to improve education,or an invention to help people in need.This creativity is the driving force needed to produce something and become a successful entrepreneur (企业家).Education levels do not matter in this case.From people with little education 56 those with advanced degrees,their hearts and minds must 57 (fill)with imagination in order to succeed.In fact,this essential element of imagination often thrives among people who have few resources.These people tend to look at things in a different way from those 58 have everything given to them.It may be easier to“think outside the box” when resources are not easily available.When there is a real need,the motivation to create and devise solutions is even 59 (strong).
60 (commit),not cash,is what leads to success.It is dedication(奉献)that turns
ideas into realities.Thomas Edison, 61 inventor of the light bulb,is the perfect example
of someone who was committed to success.According to Forbes magazine,Edison tried over 1,000 times 62 (invent)a working light bulb.When he was asked how he felt about
63 (fail)so many times,Edison responded,“I didn't fail 1,000 times.The light bulb was an invention with 1,000 64 (step).”Even if resources are not easily accessible,a committed entrepreneur will find a way to pursue his or 65 (she)ideas.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
最近你市建成了一个健康主题公园，请写一篇短文介绍该公园的情况，并发表在某英文网 站上。内容包括：
1.基本情况：位置、环境等；
2.主要项目：娱乐、健身、健康知识教育。
(
25037B
)【高二英语 第7页(共8页)】
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
(
Health Theme Park
Want
to
keep
fit
Then
visit
Health
Theme
Park
.
)
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every child has the ability to learn and grow.Mr.White,an education expert,firmly believes in this.On many occasions,he has been telling a true story of his experiences to many young teachers who have just joined the profession.
Mr.White used to work in a remote high school for several years,teaching literature. He was an enthusiastic teacher and that rubbed off on all the children.A little girl named Meredith impressed him the most.The girl was a very well educated girl with a lively mind,a girl with ambition
The seventeen-year-old girl always wore a bright smile.However,she suffered from a disease and had to use a walker most of the time.People didn't speak to her very often. Maybe it was because she looked different and people didn't know how to approach her Meredith usually broke the ice with people she met with a big“Hi” .
Mr.White was particularly concerned about this student.He hoped that other students could actively approach her,but he never had a suitable opportunity.As a teacher,there are some things that cannot be clearly stated,especially in class when Meredith was present.
In one class,Mr.White gave the students an assignment(作业)to recite(背诵)a poem. He knew that poem was difficult for students to master.Mr.White only made the assignment worth a very small part of their total grade since he knew most of his students wouldn't do it
anyway.
In the class,one by one each student failed to correctly recite the poem.Finally,annoyed and half kidding,Mr.White said that the next student who couldn't recite the poem had to do three push-ups(俯卧撑).
To his surprise,Meredith was next!Mr.White was at a loss for a moment,but he couldn't take back what he had just said.After all,Meredith once told him not to have special demands on her.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Meredith used her walker to move to the front of the class. “Because I want to be like you guys!To be normal,”Meredith said.
【高二英语 第 8页(共8页)】 25037B
