梅山中学2024-2025学年度第一学期暑假学习反馈
初三英语学科
英语评分标准
I. 完形填空(10分)(共10小题，每小题1分)
1-5 BCBDA 6-10 CDBAC
II.阅读理解(40分)
第一节(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
11-15 ABABD 16-20 DDCCB 21-25 DBACD
第二节短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分)
26-30 BFCED
第三节信息匹配(共5小题，每小题1.5分)
31-35 FBCAD
III. 语法填空(10分)(共10小题，每小题1 分)
评分标准：每小题1分；大小写错误扣0.5分；错误不给分。
36.Traditionally 37.into 38.the 39.thinner 40.difficult
41.his 42.has taught 43.thoughts 44.but 45.interested
IV. 书面表达(15分) 参考范文：
A Role Model Around Me
My dear fellow students,
Today I'm glad to introduce my role model to you.Her name is Quan Hongchan, a 16-year-old girl who was born in a poor family in Zhanjiang on March 28,2007.
At the age of seven,she began to receive diving training.Because of her outstanding performance,she won the gold medal in the 10-meter platform competition on August 5,2021.In 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games,she tries her best to outdo herself and achieves a remarkable feat again.What an exceptional diving talent she is!
But talent alone doesn't make her so successful.For Quan,hard work is the key to her nearly perfect performance.She jumped from the platform into the water more than 400 times every day.Besides,she is a tough girl with a strong will.No matter how difficult and boring the training is,she is always stick to her goals.
I think she sets an excellent example for me and I should learn from her.With her hard work and endless effort,she never gives up however bitter the life is. a daughter/son/student,I should learn to be responsible and independent totake care of my family.
That's all,thank you for your listening!梅山中学2024-2025学年度第一学期暑假学习反馈
初三英语学科
说明：
答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。考生必须在答题卷上 按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
全卷共10页，考试时间.70分钟，满分75分。
第一部分选择题(50分)
I. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相对应的字母涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1分)
Eimei,a giant panda that has lived in Japan for 28 years,and his twin daughters arrived in Chengdu from Japan on Feb.22,2023.
Speaking of Giant panda,people may think it is still a kind of 1 animals. But the good news is,populations are on the rise due to lots of efforts by Chinese conservation programs using new 2 technology.By actively guiding adult pandas to mate(交配),more and more panda babies are being 3
But today,there is an even bigger challenge.Baby pandas from these breeding programs are being reintroduced to the 4 ,their native home.The first thing they have to learn is how to climb trees.Because in the forest,they may face 5 ,such as other bears.The ability of young pandas to survive in the wild is mainly 6 by their mothers.The most important thing he has learned is great 7 ,a natural instinct(天性)he gets from his wild panda mother.
In 2018,in the Daxiangling Nature Reserve,the Panda Returning Home Project Pilot Site was launched,which means giant panda reintroduction went a step 8 .This is a long yet hard journey,but no matter how 9 the path to the future is,and how many challenges we will 10 ,we will be with you and accompany you home.
1.A.dangerous B.endangered C.rare D.unusual
2.A.feeding B.protecting C.breeding D.training
3.A.brought B.born C.helped D.guided
4.A.nature B.place C.forest D.wild
5.A.enemies B.animals C.friends D.danger
6.A.learned B.given C.taught D.acquired
7.A.chance B.character C.curiosity D.courage
8,A.closer B.further C.longer D.harder
9.A.rough B.endless C.bright D.lonely
10.A.find B.fight C.face D.focus
Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分)
第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将相对应的字母涂黑。(共15小题，每小题1.5分)
A
Sanjiangyuan is home to the headwaters of the Yangtze,Yellow and Lancang rivers.In 2016,China began the pilot operation of Sanjiangyuan National Park.In October 2021,the government named Sanjiangyuan a national park:2023 marks the ;20th anniversary of Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve's setup.
Tsewang Gyaltsen,is an environmental protection worker in Qinghai province. He said,"Because of illegal mining(非法采矿)activities,a large part of our land was desertified(荒漠化).It is so harmful to the environment that it is hard to make it. green again”
The government,local people and social organizations have all worked hard and taken action to solve this problem.The government is continuing to improve the ecological(生态的)protection management system.The local people have also.make efforts to the environmental protection of Sanjiangyuan.They used to carry food with them in plastic bags and left the bags behind.But now they are regularly called on to pick up waste on the grasslands.The organizations Tsewang Gyaltsen has been working for is also devoted to organizing nature education.They often take teenagers to mountains and lakes to help them pay more attention to environmental protection.Thanks to these efforts,Sanjiangyuan is now green,vibrant and peaceful and a true heaven for wild animals.“We hope more people can take part in the environmental protection of Sanjiangyuan and make it even better.”Tsewang Gyaltsen said.
11.When was the Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve set up
A.In 2003. B.In 2016. C.In 2021. D.In 2023.
12.What does“it”in the Paragraph 2 refer to
A.The park. B.The land. C.The home. D.The river
13.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A.The efforts to protect Sanjiangyuan. B.The nature education in Sanjiangyuan.
C.The achievement of protecting Sanjiangyuan. D.The protection management in Sanjiangyuan.
14.How do local people protect the environment
A.They stop going to the mountains and lakes. B.They work hard to cleanup waste regularly.
G:They no longer use plastic bags to carry food. D They organize many kinds of nature education.
15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A.Sanjiangyua—home to the headwaters B.Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve
C Sanjiangyua—A true heaven for animals D.Look after our natural world—Sanjiangyua
B
Developed by US company OpenAI,ChatGPT has taken the internet by.storm. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails,translate languages,and answer all kinds of questions.It does this by drawing on information collected from a large amount of internet text.One breakthrough behind today's model is a network called Transformer.The GPT models built by Open AI combined Transformer with unsupervised(无人指导的)learning,which means that the models can learn by themselves without being told what to look at.
“One of the biggest problems with ChatGPT is that it comes back,very confidently,with false information,”Michael Wooldridge told The Guardian.This means that ChatGPT learns information from various resources but it cannot decide what is true or false.Some argue that ChatGPT will be used to make fake news, spread falsities,or be used for ill purposes.
Andreas Schleicher thinks the chatbot will become a very powerful tool in the development of education.But he also mentioned,"There's a great risk that we'll just blindly follow the answers that we get from ChatGPT rather than question it and create new knowledge.If students are only as smart as a smartphone,it means educators are not doing enough.People should focus on developing human skills that actually are important,such as imagination and creativity.”
Schleicher added that as a tool,ChatGPT is going to make learning much more interesting and powerful,but as a purpose and goal,humans need to work very hard to win that race with technology.
16.How does ChatGPT work
A.By rewriting complicated texts. B.By gathering different information.
C.By grouping information by theme. D.By using its large collection of texts.
17.What is the new technology behind ChatGPT
A.Its network can get and deal with texts quickly. B.Its language model can search words accurately.
C.Its Transformer can produce human-like responses. D.It combines Transformer with unsupervised learning.
18.What is one of the biggest problems with ChatGPT
A.It deals with information slowly. B.It learns from various resources.
C It give back fake information confidently. D.It can be used to make and spread news quickly.
19.Which of the following does Schleicher agree with
A.It is not necessary to question the answers.
B.Students should be educated as smart as possible.
C.People should learn to be creative and imaginative.
D.Educators need a more powerful tool than ChatGPT.
20.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.ChatGPT pushes humans to find answers quickly.
B.The future is about making good use of technology.
C.We should focus on the development of technology.
D.Our,purpose is to win the race without ChatGPT-like.tools.
C
Resting my head on Helen's shoulder,I put my arms round her waist.She drew me to her,and we rested in silence.
We had not sat long before another person came in.
Some heavy clouds,swept from the sky by a rising wind,had left the moon bright;and her light,coming in through a window near,shone full both on us and on the coming person,Miss Temple
“I came on purpose to find you.Jane Eyre,”said she.“I want you in my room, and as Helen Burns is with you,she may come too.”
We followed Miss Temple to her apartment.It had a good fire,and looked cheerful.Miss Temple told Helen Burns to be seated in a low arm-chair on one side of the fireplace,and herself asking another,she called me to her side.
“Is it all over ”she asked,looking down at my face."Have you cried your sadness away ”
“I am afraid I never shall do that.”
“Why ”
“Because I have been wrongly accused(指责),and you and everybody else,will now think me a bad girl.”
“We shall think you what you prove yourself to be,my child.Continuo lo act as a good girl,and you will satisfy us.”
“Shall I,Miss Temple ”
“You will.”said MissTemple,“You have been accused of lying when you were little.Tell us the truth,but add nothing and exaggerate(奇大)nothing. ”
I made up my mind that I would be most modest and most correct.Having thought for a few minutes about where to start,I told her all the story of my sad childhood.
21.Who might Miss Temple be in the passage
A.She is Jane's friend. B.She is Jane's sister.
C.She is Jane's classmate. D.She is Jane's teacher.
22.What can we infer from paragraph 3
A.Helen would rather leave Jane alone.
B.Jane's luck might change for the better. C.Miss Temple was going to punish Jane.
D.Jane was heart-broken and wouldn't be happy again. 23.Why did Miss Temple come to find Jane
A.To comfort Jane. B.To blame Jane C.To laugh at Jane. D.To protect Jane.
24.Which is the right order for the changing of Jane's feelings
a.Doubtful. b.Hopeless. c.Sad and tired. d.Determined.
A.b c d a B,b-a-d-c C.c-b-a-d D.c-a-b-d
25.How would Jane tell her story to Miss Temple
A.She decided to add something for her story.
B.She would makeup a new story about herself.
C.She would tell a good story to satisfy Miss Temple.
D.She chose to give the full picture about her childhood.
第二节请阅读下面的短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使 原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A..Have the willingness to change an opinion in the face of better data.
B.Reading is a good way to stay open-minded.
C.A system can be measured,refined,and optimized.
D.The better we get at writing the better we get at thinking.
E. Argue with yourself.
F.They only make a conclusion once they have studied a topic in depth.
There is no quick hack to becoming a critical thinker but there are some habits that one can build to after their character in the right direction.
● Read a lot and read widely
26 Well read people understand that there are different ways to look at a problem and different lenses with which to view the world.
● Don't jump to conclusions
A good critical thinker has built up the habit of not jumping to conclusions especially when there is no data. 27
● Create systems,not goals
For example,creating a system habit that promotes writing every day is more effective than setting the goal of writing an essay a week. 28 .A goal only focuses on the outputs.
● 29
Great thinkers routinely and intelligently try to counter their own arguments.They go back and forth until only the most rational and strongest argument exists based on the knowledge they have.
● Write
Writing is thinking. 30 .Writing also helps us separate what we actually know from what we think we know.
第三节伯息匹配
下面的材料A~F 分别介绍了深圳六个新开通的地铁站。请根据Andy,Billy,Rosie, Julie,Emily的需求选择最适合他们的站点。(共5小题，每小题1.5分)
A Taoyuan Station The most popular spot near the station is the Nanshan Museum The public museum also undertakes the Nanshan history and the ancient Maritime Silk Road history research work.
B.Zuopaotai East Station From this station,people can walk to the Left Fort.The Left and Right Forts played an important role in the defense during the Opium(鸦片)Wars in the 19th century.
C.Longyuan Station A 5-minute walk from this station,visitors will reach Hehu New Residence,which is also known as the Hakka(客家)Folk Customs Museum in Longgang District.
D.Pinghuan Station A 20-minute walk from this station,visitors can admire public art at Pingshan Sculpture Creative Park on the foot of Maluan Mountain.
E.Longdong Station A 20-minute walk from this station,visitors can get to the centuries-old Datian Ancestral Residence(大田世居).The residence is a typical Hakka compound with three halls,several rooms,a pond and a grove.
F.Tianxin Station This station is very close to Nanzhong School,which was built in 1931 for children in two local villages.In 2018,it was renovated by Pingshan District into one of the district's community libraries.
31.Andy likes reading books and she wants to know about what the school is like in ancient Chinese villages
32.Billy is crazy about history,especially the Opium Wars and opium smuggling fighter Lin Zexu in the 19th century.
33.Rosie is interested in Hakka Folk Customs,and she doesn't want to walk for a long time after exiting the station.
34.Julie loves visiting different museum and tries lo find more about historical studies about Maritime Silk Road.
35.Emily enjoys art and admires sculpture artists who create amazing constructions and her home is near the Maluan Mountain
第二部分非选择题(25分)
III. 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号所给的词语的正确形式填 空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。(共10小题，每小题1分)
These delicious dim sum are made by Wu Yang,a pastry chef(糕点师)from Liaoning province. 36 (traditional),Chinese puff pastries are made in simple forms;Wu,however,turns these pastries 37 'three-dimensional sculptures(三 维雕塑) .
“It took several tries to finally create the lion's head.At first,the two layers of eyelashes(睫毛)were 38 same size,but I later made the second layer smaller and 39 (thin)to make it stand out.”
Wu's passion for dough sculptures started more than a decade ago.At first,he found it 40 (difficulty)to make dough sculptures because of no basic training in art.To solve this,Wu observed people carefully and also looked for many art books. By improving 41 (he)own art education,the pastry Wu made slowly became more lifelike.
Pastry lovers nationwide have learned to make such pieces from Wu,who 42 (teach)more than h000 students.He likes to share his techniques and 43 n ought)about puff pastries,and he is happy to see students introducing his creations at competitions.
“I used to focus on the techniques, 44 now I think more about ways to combine traditional Chinese culture with puff pastries,”Wu told China Daily,adding that it is good to see more young people becoming 45 (interest)in Chinese pastries.
IV. 书面表达(15分)
假定你是李华，你校英语社将举办主题为“A Role Model Around Me”的演 讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍一位你身边的榜样人物，内容包括：
1.人物概况(姓名、年龄、职业等) 2.主要事迹
3.你的评价 要求：
1.必须包含提示中的所有内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 条理清晰，语意连贯，语句通畅； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校；
4.不少于80词，开头和结尾不计入总词数。
A Role Model Around Me
My dear fellow students,
Today I'm glad to introduce my role model to your
That's all,thank you for your listening!
