Unit 1 Teenager Life 基础达标卷（含答案）-2024-2025学年高一英语必修第一册（人教版2019）
一、翻译
1．进入高中之后, 我由于性格外向, 善于沟通, 与同学们相处融洽, 被选为班长。(汉译英)
2．我对我就读的学校很满意，因为我的老师和同班同学都很友好。(汉译英)
3．教材原句： I'll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year. （动词不定式作定语; so that引导目的状语从句）
仿写：你必须找到一种更快做笔记的方式，这样你在课堂上才不会遗漏重要信息。
4．教材原句: My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I'm good at it. （recommend后的宾语从句用虚拟语气）
仿写: 医生建议我应该休一天假, 因为我的感冒相当严重。
5．交流可以帮助你们更好地了解彼此。(汉译英)
6．有时你的同班同学会处于困境中。(汉译英)
7．首先，要帮助你的同班同学。(汉译英)
8．我姐姐 21岁时去了法国。那里不同的文化使她很难习惯新的环境。 (汉译英)
（it 作形式宾语）
二、完成句子
9．Born in a traditional family, Rick was brought up to value (责任感). (根据汉语提示完成句子)
10．为了提高英语口语，Paul打算报名参加一个英语俱乐部。
Paul is going to sign up for an English club . （so that）
11．积极的态度是人们一生中的好伴侣，它让我们愉悦和健康。
A positive attitude is people's good partner in life, . （“make + 宾语 + 宾补”结构）
12．了解自己的需求和沟通方式与学会表达情感同样重要。
as important as learning to express your emotions. （动词-ing作主语）
13．进入大学对高中毕业生来说是一大步, 伴随着很多变化。
a big step for high school graduates, and it comes with a lot of changes.
14．高中生的日程安排很紧，所以我们一定得管理好时间。(用schedule的相关短语完成句子)
Senior high students have , so we must manage our time well.
15．为了按时甚至提前完成任务, 我们应该加班。(用schedule的相关短语完成句子)
We should work overtime on the project to complete it or even .
16．We young people should (对……承担责任) protecting the environment. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
17．据说，大多数新生对环境的突然变化感到困惑，不知道如何应对。
It’s said that the sudden change of their environment, not knowing how to deal with it.
18．探索的欲望如此有力地推动着我，以至于我辞掉了我的工作，在接下来的 22个月里游历了三大洲。
The urge to explore pushed me so hard that and spent the next 22 months traveling across three continents.
19．Two boys ran (激动而紧张地) to the playground. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
20． (十分奇怪的是), some famous scientists have the qualities of being both careful and careless. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
21． (你可以邀请一些同班同学参加) some extra-curricular activities together to relax. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
22． (在我看来，你应该经常与你的同班同学交流) about your life and study. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
三、单词拼写
23．Next week we will hold a d on whether we should keep animals as pets. (根据首字母单词拼写)
24．Being a to your phone, which is a bad habit, is very common among students, however. (根据首字母单词拼写)
25．In this country, children under 12 must be accompanied (陪同) by an a in public libraries. (根据首字母单词拼写)
26．The new policy the government made is to a more tourists to the village. (根据首字母单词拼写)
27．You'll start to learn (高等的) mathematics when you go to college. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
28．I know a little bit about the city as I studied there for one year in my (青年时期). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
29．Poetry, a common form of (文学), plays an important role in ancient China. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
30．When you rise to the （挑战）, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
31．He taught those children for free after work and helped them develop good (行为) through education. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
32．I’m glad to receive your letter asking me for advice on how to (集中) on online courses. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
33．The of the new car is impressive. (根据句意单词拼写)
34．The of the sculpture is impressive. (根据句意单词拼写)
35．The of the landscape is breathtaking. (根据句意单词拼写)
36．The of the song touched my heart. (根据句意单词拼写)
37．The of the novel was intriguing. (根据句意单词拼写)
38．He needs to f (集中精力) more on his career. (根据中英文提示填空)
39．Our headmaster is an e (专家) in education. (根据中英文提示填空)
40．Sarah g (毕业) in physics from Cambridge University. (根据中英文提示填空)
41．My uncle hasn’t been able to q (戒掉) smoking, but at least he has cut down. (根据中英文提示填空)
词形转换
42． n. 志愿者vi. & vt. 自愿做，无偿做 — adj. 自愿的，主动的；义务性的 — adv.自愿地，主动地；义务地
43． vt. 更喜欢 — n. 偏爱，喜好；偏爱的事物— adj. 更可取的，更合适的
44．— n. & vt. 挑战 — n. 挑战者 — adj. 挑战性的
45．confuse vt. — n. 困惑 — adj. 难以理解的，不清楚的 — adj. 迷惑的，糊涂的
46．— adj. （尤指外语）流利的；熟练的 — n. （尤指外语）流利，流畅 — adv.流利地
47．— adj. 有责任的；负责的 — n. 责任；义务 — adv.认真负责地 — adj. 不负责任的
词性转换
48． n.志愿者→ adj.自愿的；志愿的→ adv.志愿地；自动地
49． vt.较喜欢→ n.偏爱；优先（权）
50． adj.负责的；有责任的→ n.责任；义务
51． adj.合适的；适用的→ vt. 适合
52． n.挑战；艰巨任务→ vt.对……质疑；向……挑战 n.挑战者→ adj.具有挑战性的
53． vt.使糊涂；使迷惑→ adj.难以理解的，不清楚的→ adj.糊涂的；迷惑的→ n.困惑；混乱；混淆
54． adj.（尤指外语）流利的；熟练的→ adv.流利地；流畅地→ n.（尤指外语）流利，流畅
55． vi.＆vt.毕业；获得学位→ n.毕业生→ n.毕业，毕业典礼
56． vi.改进；改善→ n.改善；改进
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参考答案：
1．After entering senior high school, I was made monitor because I was outgoing, good at communication and got along well with my classmates.
2．I’m/I feel very content with the school I’m attending, because my teachers and classmates are very friendly.
3．You have to find a way to take notes more quickly so that you will not miss important information in class.
4．The doctor recommended that I（should）take a day off, because I had a quite bad cold.
5．Communicating could help you understand each other better.
6．Sometimes your classmates are in trouble.
7．Firstly, help your classmates.
8．My sister went to France when she was twenty-one. The different culture there made it hard for her to get used to the new environment.
9．a sense of responsibility
10．so that he can improve his spoken English
11．making us happy and healthy
12．Understanding your own needs and styles of communication is
13．Getting into/Entering college is
14．a busy/full schedule 或 busy/full schedules
15． on schedule/as scheduled ahead of schedule
16．take on the responsibility for/shoulder the responsibility for/be responsible for
17．most freshmen are confused about
18．I quit/quitted my job
19． excitedly and nervously
20． Strangely enough
21．You can invite some of your classmates to take part in
22．In my opinion, you should often communicate with your classmates
23．debate/ebate
24．addicted/ddicted
25．adult/dult
26．attract/ttract
27．advanced
28．youth
29．literature
30．challenge
31．behaviour/behavior
32．focus/concentrate
33．design
34．detail
35．beauty
36．lyrics
37．plot
38．focus/ocus
39．expert/xpert
40．graduated/raduated
41．quit/uit
42． volunteer voluntary voluntarily 43． prefer preference preferable 44． challenge challenger challenging 45． confusion confusing confused 46． fluent fluency fluently 47． responsible responsibility responsibly irresponsible
48． volunteer voluntary voluntarily 49． prefer preference 50． responsible responsibility 51． suitable suit 52． challenge challenge challenger challenging 53． confuse confusing confused confusion 54． fluent fluently fluency 55． graduate graduate graduation 56． improve improvement
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