Unit 10 提升培优--2024-2025学年八年级英语上册 人教新目标（Go for it）版（2024）（含答案）
一、短文填空
阅读短文，根据语篇内容填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Justin is an 18-year-old student. He is thinking about 1 to spend his money during the summer vacation. He has saved about 300 dollars already.
He plans to buy himself a computer 2 his money, but he also wants to go for a trip with his friends. He can’t do both 3 he doesn’t have enough money. What should Justin do We are often in these kinds of situations. You want to see a concert on Saturday, but it is also your mother’s birthday and you do not want to let her 4 .
In this case, you don’t have enough time to go to both places. You must make 5 decision. You must think about what should be done first. You should consider seriously.
二、补全对话
阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从选项内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a garden party. Can you help me with it
B: Sure, Andy. 6
A: How about tomorrow
B: It will be rainy tomorrow. If we have it tomorrow, we will get wet.
A: OK, Let’s have it on Friday.
B: 7 Let’s have it on the weekend.
A: All right. Let’s have it on Saturday afternoon. 8
B: Sounds good. And we can organize some party games.
A: 9
B: Sure, I can do that. And you should prepare the food and drinks.
A: 10
A．We can all meet and have a talk.
B．Thanks a lot.
C．Friday is Tony’s birthday.
D．No problem.
E．Can you come to my party
F．Can you organize the party games
G．When shall we have the party
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
different twelfth buy sit time that and or if for
My father is Chinese and my mother is American. I lived in China first. Then I moved to the United States when I was 11 years old. I was able to see the 12 between Chinese and American customs (风俗).
13 example, if Chinese people go to others’ house, they 14 gifts for their friends. Americans will not usually buy gifts. They only buy gifts on their friends’ birthdays or for some other big celebrations. Chinese feel it is not polite (有礼貌的) 15 people don’t give gifts, but Americans think it is very strange (奇怪的) to give gifts. If you ask Chinese people 16 , you must ask them many times, 17 they will not sit at all. Chinese people believe that if they are not asked a few 18 , then accepting something will make them look bad. Because I grew up in both cultures, I believe 19 I can get on well with both Chinese people 20 American people.
四、阅读理解
Dear Ding Yi,
Recently (不久前), I have trouble (麻烦) with my study. In school I can’t listen to teachers carefully. Because I always feel tired and sleepy. I don’t spend time with friends after class, either. Because I think it’s a waste of time (浪费时间). I even forget to write some answers in the test. At home, I can’t finish my homework every night. My parents don’t let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately (最近), I even get a bad headache (头疼). How can I solve these problems I need your help.
Yours,
Li Ya
Dear Li Ya,
If you can’t listen to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teachers or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. It’s not a waste of time. As for homework, when it’s hard to finish it, one thing you can try is setting goals (设定目标) for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially (尤其) if you don’t feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you a lot. Lastly, if you don’t worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave you.
Yours,
Ding Yi
21．Why did Li Ya write the letter to Ding Yi
A．Because she wanted to ask for help.
B．Because she wanted to express worries.
C．Because she wanted to share her experience.
D．Because she wanted to share her happiness.
22．Li Ya doesn’t want to stay with friends after class because ________.
A．she wants to sleep
B．she thinks it’s a waste of time
C．she has trouble with her classmates
D．she doesn’t like her friends
23．Ding Yi thinks _________.
A．taking a break can help a lot
B．being with parents is helpful
C．setting goals for parents is important
D．listening to teachers is helpful
24．The underlined word “remind” means “_________” in Chinese.
A．帮助 B．提醒 C．回答 D．控制
25．From Li Ya’s letter, we can find that she is too ________.
A．boring B．happy C．worried D．exciting
I went to school when I was seven. I loved my school and made a lot of friends. But about five years later, a girl in my class liked to point out (指出) my shortcomings (缺点). She said I was very thin; I wasn’t good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, “Are those things true or not Jane, didn’t you ever think about what you’re really like ” Then he added, “Well, you have that girl’s opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark (做标记) the points that are true.”
I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true.
Some of them I couldn’t change, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, “Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen. Don’t close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When something that others talked about you is true, you’ll find it will be of great help to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.
26．How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings
A．About 10. B．About 11. C．About 12. D．About 13.
27．Who changed Jane’s opinion
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her sister. D．Her teacher.
28．The underlined sentence means Jane’s father wants Jane to ________.
A．talk with her classmate B．find out others’ shortcomings too
C．know herself better and improve herself D．fight with her classmate
29．Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A．My Father B．The Best Advice C．My Life D．My Shortcomings
Share your feelings when you need help. Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. However, maybe it’s really hard to tell someone that you are feeling sad or worried. 30
Talk with your parents, then you may feel much better. 31 But sometimes the communication (交流) between parents and children is also a problem. So if you don’t want to talk with your parents, you’d better find someone you trust to talk to. Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose when and where to talk. If you think it’s difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on the paper. This helps you feel more comfortable.
32 Don’t waste time worrying about your look or what people think of you. If you find it hard to start a talk, say something nice about people around you. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person It is worth (值得) having a try!
33 If you keep them in your heart and don’t talk about them with others, you will even fall ill at last. It’s best not to run away from your problems. Just talk to someone about them, you are halfway to solving them.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A．Problems and worries are normal in life.
B．Then try to be a good talker.
C．Being a good listener is very important.
D．You can try the following things.
E．Don’t forget that your parents have more experience, and are always there to help you.
五、完形填空
Do you have any worries Li Lin, a fourteen-year-old boy from No. 29 Middle School, is quite 34 these days.
Li Lin has a hard time with his English and math, 35 he often fails (不及格) his exams. He is so 36 that he often makes too many 37 in his exams. When he gets bad grades, his mother often gets 38 with him. He finds it hard to have a talk with his mother and he thinks his mother is not 39 at all. What can Li Lin do He is very worried. He believes the worst thing is to do nothing. His new teacher 40 him to talk to his friends. But he worries that if they know that, they will 41 him. If so, he will 42 feel worse. He has to keep it to 43 . Also, Li Lin wrote a letter to his penfriend. But he is 44 to send the letter to him. He wants to tell his father about the letter. But he thinks if his father 45 the letter, he will criticize (批评) him. Nobody can help Li Lin to 46 his problems. He doesn’t know what to do.
Can anyone 47 help him Or can you give him some 48
34．A．excited B．pleased C．relaxed D．upset
35．A．so B．if C．but D．unless
36．A．careful B．careless C．helpful D．helpless
37．A．mistakes B．ideas C．plans D．efforts
38．A．glad B．bored C．angry D．pleased
39．A．understanding B．interesting C．relaxing D．surprising
40．A．practices B．gives C．advises D．promises
41．A．laugh at B．smile C．smile at D．laugh
42．A．certainly B．hardly C．usually D．slowly
43．A．himself B．herself C．myself D．itself
44．A．sure B．afraid C．ready D．able
45．A．knowing B．to know C．know D．knows
46．A．answer B．give C．believe D．solve
47．A．another B．other C．else D．others
48．A．plans B．advice C．worries D．steps
六、语法选择
Life is not always filled with good things. Worries and problems are also normal 49 life, which may make you feel upset. When you are 50 unhappy or forgetting how great you are, here is some 51 for you to make you feel good about yourself.
Look in the mirror and say to 52 , “I am a special person and there’s none in the world like me. I can do anything!” It may not sound so good, but it really works!
Do something nice for someone. Helping others always makes you feel good.
Smile! If you are friendly to people, they 53 friendly to you as well.
Look for the good things in your friends and family and try to trust each other.
Learn 54 ! Do you always want to learn how to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you 55 sense of accomplishment (成就感) when you finish.
Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination (想象) 56 ! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! 57 always helps to express (表达) your feelings.
Stay with your family. Family members need 58 time with each other and be understanding. Talk with your mom or dad or even your cousin.
49．A．at B．on C．in
50．A．feel B．feels C．feeling
51．A．advises B．advice C．advise
52．A．yourself B．your C．you
53．A．are B．will be C．be
54．A．new something B．something new C．new anything
55．A．the B．/ C．a
56．A．to fly B．fly C．flies
57．A．Write B．Writes C．Writing
58．A．to spend B．spent C．spending
七、任务型阅读
阅读短文，根据其内容在文后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每空限填一词。
Studying makes you tired. How to deal with the worries and relax yourself Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.
Rest at weekends. Weekends are time for a rest. After a week’s hard work, weekends are the best time to relax yourself. Having a nice sleep is a good idea, because it makes sure of your study.
Cry out. If you feel sad, don’t try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce (减少) your sadness.
Keep a diary. You can write down all that you want to say. That’s a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.
Enjoy a big meal. It’s not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don’t need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.
Join in activities. Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also help you sleep well.
59 about Adding Happiness
Have a rest at weekends A good 60 makes sure of your study.
61 out 62 your sadness by crying out.
Keep a 63 Write down what you want to say on 64 or on computers.
Enjoy a big 65 Enjoying delicious food will make you feel 66 .
Join in 67 Having a party or going out with 68 will make you happy and have a good sleep.
八、书面表达
69．假如你是李琳，你的朋友邀请你周三晚上去参加她的生日聚会，但是你妈妈给你制定了很多家规(family rules)，其中一条就是你晚上不能和朋友外出，必须7点以前到家。你很想去参加聚会，但又害怕妈妈生气，你不知道该怎么办。请你给你校的英文专栏Advice Page写一封80词左右的信，寻求帮助。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
审题指导：
1.审体裁：应用文；
2.审人称：第一人称；
3.审时态：一般现在时和一般将来时。
写作模板：
Dear editor,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Lin
参考答案：
1．how 2．with 3．because 4．down 5．a
6．G 7．C 8．A 9．F 10．D
11．twelve 12．difference 13．For 14．will buy 15．if 16．to sit 17．or 18．times 19．that 20．and
21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B
30．D 31．E 32．B 33．A
34．D 35．A 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．D 47．C 48．B
49．C 50．C 51．B 52．A 53．B 54．B 55．C 56．B 57．C 58．A
59．Advice 60．sleep 61．Cry 62．Reduce 63．diary 64．paper 65．meal 66．good 67．activities 68．friends
69．例文
Dear editor,
I’m Li Lin. I have a problem now and I need your advice.
One of my friends invited me to her birthday party on Wednesday night. I really want to go there. However, my mother made many family rules for me. One of them is that I should come back home before seven o’clock after school. She doesn’t allow me to go out with my friends at night. If I go to the party, my mother will be angry. If I don’t go to the party, my friend will be upset. What should I do
Please give me some advice. I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Lin
精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
()
