2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元分块精准训练（人教版2024）
Unit 3 My school(模块易错检测练)
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—My house is No. 207 on the right of the street. And yours
—I live ________ you. My house is No. 208 on the left of the street.
A．across from B．next to C．in front of D．behind
2．You can ________ the road and the library is ________ from the bank.
A．across; across B．cross; across C．cross; cross D．across; cross
3．Let’s ________ the tent and then we can sleep in it.
A．put on B．look up C．put up D．run out
4．Amy’s voice ________ like a bird singing.
A．sounds B．looks C．tastes D．smells
5．—Why are you standing there, Mary
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．by
1．A
【详解】句意：——我家是街道右边的207号。你的呢？——我住在你对面。我家是街道左边的208号。
考查地点方位介词辨析。across from在……对面；next to紧邻；in front of在……前面；behind在……后面 。根据“on the right of the street”和“on the left of the street”可知，此处表示“我住在你对面”。故选A。
2．B
【详解】句意：你可以穿过这条马路，图书馆就在银行对面。
考查cross与across的区别。分析句子结构，第一空的前面是情态动词can，后面需要跟动词原形，cross是动词，across是介词（地点方位介词），所以排除A、D；第二空考查固定介词短语“across from…在……对面”，所以用across。故选B。
3．C
【详解】句意：让我们搭建这个帐篷，然后我们可以在里面睡觉。
考查动词短语。put on穿上；look up查阅；put up搭建；run out用完。根据“the tent”及“we can sleep in it”可知，此处指搭建帐篷，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：艾米的声音听起来像小鸟在唱歌。
考查动词辨析。sounds听；looks看；tastes尝；smells闻。根据“Amy’s voice…like a bird singing”可知是指艾米的声音听起来像小鸟在唱歌。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——玛丽，你为什么站在那里？——我看不清黑板。两个高个子男孩坐在我的前面。
考查介词辨析。behind在……后面；in front of在……前面；beside在……旁边；by在……旁边。根据“I can’t see the blackboard clearly.”可知两个高个子男孩挡在了前面。故选B。
6．My sister sent me a ________ bag made by herself. I have never received such a gift.
A．usual B．common C．cheap D．special
7．—I feel hungry. Let’s eat something.
—The fish is _________. Would you like some
A．sweet B．traditional C．delicious D．thirsty
8．—Mum, my dress is too small. I need a ________ one.
—Well, we can buy one this afternoon.
A．funny B．large C．old D．fat
9．—Where are my books
—________.
A．It’s on the desk B．I don’t know C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t
10．—________ —No, it’s here on the sofa.
A．Is the ruler in your backpack B．Where is your ruler
C．What color is your backpack D．Is this your ruler
6．D
【详解】句意：我姐姐送给我一个她自己做的特别的包。我从未收到过这样的礼物。
考查形容词辨析。usual通常的；common普通的；cheap便宜的；special特殊的。根据“made by herself”及“I have never received such a gift.”可知，这个礼物是特别的。故选D。
7．C
【详解】句意：——我饿了。我们吃点东西吧。 ——鱼很好吃。你想来点吗？
考查形容词辨析。sweet 甜的；traditional 传统的；delicious 美味的；thirsty 口渴的。根据“Would you like some ”可知，此处是指鱼味美好吃，建议对方尝尝。故选 C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的连衣裙太小了。我需要一条大的。——嗯，我们今天下午可以去买一条。
考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；large大的；old旧的；fat胖的。根据“Mum, my dress is too small.”可知，裙子太小了，所以需要一条大的。故选B。
9．B
【详解】句意：——我的书在哪里？——我不知道。
考查情景交际。It’s on the desk在桌子上；I don’t know我不知道；Yes, they are是的，他们在；No, they aren’t不，它们不在。问句是特殊疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，排除C、D；且主语是复数，所以回答时用主语they，排除A。故选B。
10．A
【详解】句意：——尺子在你的背包里吗？——不，它在沙发上。
考查一般疑问句和特殊疑问句。Is the ruler in your backpack 尺子在你的背包里吗；Where is your ruler 你的尺子在哪儿；What color is your ruler 你的尺子是什么颜色的；Is this your ruler 这是你的尺子吗？根据答句中No可知，这是一个一般疑问句，on the sofa是对地点的回答。故选A。
11．—How's it going
—Not bad！I enjoy ________ with my friends there.
A．works B．work
C．working D．to work
12．Peter’s mother gets up early ________ breakfast for him every morning.
A．to make B．making C．make D．makes
13．—Is there a post office around here
—________. Let me show you the way.
A．Yes, it is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there is D．No, it isn’t
14．There ________ a bank, a post office and many supermarkets on the street.
A．is B．are C．have D．has
15．How about ________ with us tomorrow
A．go swimming B．to go swimming C．goes swimming D．going swimming
11．C
【详解】句意：--目前过得怎么样？ --还可以，我非常喜欢在那里和朋友们一起工作。根据句子中的enjoy可知这里用段短语enjoy doing sth, 故选C。
【点睛】喜欢做某事除了enjoy doing，我们还可以用like doing sth / feel like doing sth,它们后都用doing 的形式。
12．A
【详解】句意：彼得的妈妈每天早上很早起床为他做早餐。
考查非谓语动词。分析“Peter’s mother gets up early…breakfast for him every morning.”可知，此处表示目的，用动词不定式作目的状语，故选A。
13．C
【详解】句意：——这附近有邮局吗？——是的，有。让我给你带路。
考查there be句型的回答。根据“Is there a post office around here ”可知，there be句型的肯定回答用Yes, there is，否定回答用No, there isn’t；根据“Let me show you the way.”可知，回答者作出肯定回答。故选C。
14．A
【详解】句意：这条街上有一家银行、一家邮局和许多超市。
考查there be句型以及主谓一致。there be表示“有”，不能与have或has连用，排除C和D选项。离be动词最近的主语a bank是单数形式，be动词用is，故选A。
15．D
【详解】句意：明天和我们一起去游泳怎么样？
考查介词用法。how about doing sth“做某事怎么样”，可知填动名词。故选D。
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Our school isn’t very big, but it has a beautiful garden. There are many trees and flowers in it. The flowers have many 16 : yellow, red, blue. Now I am a 17 in Class 2, Grade 7. We have a big and bright (明亮的) classroom. The 18 of our classrooms are white. There is a blackboard in front of the teacher’s desk and our pictures are on the white walls. We 19 the pictures in our art lessons (美术课) .There are 45 students in my 20 . Mr White is our English teacher. He is from London, the 21 of the United Kingdom. Mr White is very 22 to us. He likes China and he is 23 Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often 24 me with my English. My classmates are very good. We are all 25 . We like our school very much.
16．A．colours B．photos C．kinds D．rooms
17．A．teacher B．worker C．student D．doctor
18．A．desks B．walls C．doors D．windows
19．A．bought B．liked C．took D．drew
20．A．class B．market C．home D．farm
21．A．town B．capital C．country D．shop
22．A．nice B．cold C．lovely D．bad
23．A．spelling B．writing C．playing D．studying
24．A．help B．think C．thank D．listen
25．A．brothers B．sisters C．friends D．cousins
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．D 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了老师同学们，并描述了学校的美丽花园和明亮的教室。
16．句意：花有许多颜色。
colours颜色；photos照片；kinds种类；rooms房间。根据“yellow，red, blue...”可知，这里描述花有许多颜色。故选A。
17．句意：现在我是七年级二班的一名学生。
teacher老师；worker工人；student学生；doctor医生。根据“Now I am a … in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，作者是一名七年级二班的学生。故选C。
18．句意：我们教室的墙是白色的。
desks课桌；walls墙；doors门；windows窗户。根据“There is a blackboard in front of the teacher’s desk and our pictures are on the white walls.”可知，墙是白色的。故选B。
19．句意：我们在美术课上画画。
bought买；liked喜欢；took拿走；drew画。根据“We … the pictures in our art lessons”可知，他们在美术课上画画。故选D。
20．句意：我们班有45个学生。
class班级；market超市；home家；farm农场。根据“There are 45 students in my…”可知，说的是45个学生。故选A。
21．句意：他来自英国的首都伦敦。
town城镇；capital首都；country国家；shop商店。根据“He is from London, the … of the United Kingdom.”可知，伦敦是英国的首都。故选B。
22．句意：怀特先生对我们很友好。
nice好的；cold冷的；lovely可爱的；bad糟糕的。be nice to... “对某人是友好的”。故选A。
23．句意：他喜欢中国，他现在学习汉语。
spelling拼写；writing写；playing玩；studying学习。根据“He can speak some Chinese.”可知，他在学习中文。故选D。
24．句意：他们经常帮助我学习英语。
help帮助；think认为；thank感谢；listen听。help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。故选A。
25．句意：我们都是朋友。
brothers兄弟；sisters姐妹；friends朋友；cousins堂（表）兄弟姐妹。根据“My classmates are very good.”可知，我们都是好朋友。故选C。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Welcome to my blog (博客)!
About me
My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13. My friends say I am a good girl.
My family
Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in it.
My friends
Alice and Cindy are my friends. Alice is 12 and Cindy is 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me. And I want to say “________” to the two girls.
My school
I am in Brigid Middle School. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. My teachers are nice.
26．Helen is ________.
A．12 B．13 C．14 D．15
27．Helen’s family photo is ________.
A． B． C． D．
28．Who is Cindy
A．Helen’s teacher. B．Helen’s cousin. C．Helen’s friend. D．Helen’s sister.
29．We can put “________” in the blank of the passage.
A．excuse me B．good morning C．thank you D．you’re welcome
30．You CANNOT see a ________ in Helen’s classroom.
A．clock B．radio C．computer D．bookcase
26．B 27．D 28．C 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了海伦的博客中的部分信息。
26．细节理解题。根据“My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13.”可知，海伦13岁。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in it.”可知，海伦的全家福里有爷爷奶奶，父母，哥哥以及海伦，总共6人。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“Alice and Cindy are my friends.”可知，辛迪是海伦的朋友。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“They always help me. And I want to say”可知，前文提到了她们经常帮助海伦，因此设空处应该说“谢谢”。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it”可知，教室里有电脑，书架和钟，没有收音机。故选B。
B
Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students.
Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
(1) Sports hall (2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)
(3) Library (4) Classroom building
(5) Teachers’ building (6) Art and music building
(7) Sports field (8) Dining halls
Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Where do students sit They sit on yoga balls. They are red, orange, blue and green. Sitting on yoga balls is fun. All the students like them very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very goodlooking.
31．There are ________ dining halls in Jessie’s school.
A．sixty B．two C．three D．four
32．The computer rooms are in the ________.
A．library B．science building C．teachers’ building D．classroom building
33．The ________ is between the teachers’ building and the sports field.
A．sports hall B．science building C．school gate D．art and music building
34．Jessie’s music classroom is special because ________.
A．there are no flowers B．there aren’t any chairs
C．there are many maps D．there are many computers
35．From the passage we know ________.
A．Jessie likes the art classroom best
B．there are 30 students in the school
C．Jessie’s school is big and nice
D．students sit on the desks in the music classroom
31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．C
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了杰西学校的情况。
31．细节理解题。根据“(8) Dinning hall”可知，数字“8”代表餐厅，地图中有三个“8”，所以，杰西的学校有3个餐厅。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“(2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)”可知，计算机室在科学楼中。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“(5) Office building”及“(7) Playground”可知，数字“5”代表办公楼，数字“7”代表操场。地图上置于两者之间的是数字“6”，即艺术与美术楼。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs.”可知，音乐教室里没有椅子，所以是特别的。故选B。
35．推理判断题。根据“It is a big school with many trees and flowers.”可知，杰西的学校很大，并且有很多树木和花朵，可推知学校很漂亮，“故杰西的学校又大又漂亮。”符合题意。故选C。
C
①I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new.
②In all the classrooms, there are two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom.
③I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If (如果) you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice.
④I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and pingpong tables. We can watch TV and play pingpong there.
⑤There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (公告栏). It can help you to find your lost things.
⑥All in all, I love my school.
36．How many students are there in Alice’s school
A．500. B．689.
C．1,189. D．1, 000.
37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (被提及) in the passage
A．The school library. B．The dining hall.
C．The lost and found case. D．The sports hall.
38．Who can help you if you can’t find the book you want in the school library
A．Your friends. B．The teachers there.
C．Your classmates. D．Your parents.
39．What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①②/③④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥
C．①/②③④/⑤⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥
40．What is the best title for the passage
A．My favourite Building B．My Classmates
C．My New Teachers D．My School
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文是学生爱丽丝对自己学校的介绍，讲述了学校设施和她喜欢的地点。
36．细节理解题。根据“There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school.”可知，学校共有500名男生和689名女生。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I like the school library very much.”第四段“I also like the dining hall.”及第五段“There is a lost and found case near the dining hall.”可知，文章提到了学校图书馆、餐厅和失物招领箱，但没有提到体育馆。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段“If (如果) you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help.”可知，如果找不到想要的书，可以向图书馆里的老师求助。故选B。
39．篇章结构题。文章首先介绍了学校概况 (①)，接着分别描述了教室(②)、图书馆(③)、餐厅(④)和失物招领箱(⑤)，最后总结了作者对学校的喜爱(⑥)。故选B。
40．最佳标题题。文章主要描述了爱丽丝对自己学校的各个方面的喜爱，因此最好的标题应该概括全文内容。故选D。
四、根据提示填词或用所给词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共20分）
41．We have lunch in the (餐厅) hall.
42．They are working in the （田地）.
43．Look,there are some （通知）on the wall.
44．The scientists told us some （令人惊奇的）stories of UFOs.
45．Look! Tim is dancing at the (角落) of the street.
41．dining
【详解】句意：我们在食堂吃午饭。dining hall“餐厅”，故填dining。
42．field
【详解】句意：他们在田里干活。由语境和中文提示可知，field意为“田地”；in the field意为“在地里”。故填field。
43．notices
【详解】句意：看，墙上有一些通知。根据空前的“some”可知，应该填的是可数名词notice“通知”的复数notices，故填notices。
44．amazing
【详解】句意：科学家告诉我们一些有关不明飞行物的惊人故事。形容词修饰名词，amazing常用来修饰物，amazed常用来修饰人，此处修饰物，故答案为amazing。
45．corner
【详解】句意：看！蒂姆在街角跳舞。corner“角落”，名词，at the corner of...表示“在……的角落”，介词短语。故填corner。
46．I like my new library because it’s big and (现代的).
47．It is (重要的) to have a good breakfast every day.
48． (大多数的) children have happy holidays.
49．The books are on the （书架）.
50．They put a (屏幕)in front of me so I can't see what's behind it.
46．modern
【详解】句意：我喜欢我的新图书馆，因为它又大，又现代。and连接并列的形容词作表语，modern表示“现代的”。故填modern。
47．important
【详解】句意：每天好好吃早饭是很重要的。It is +adj.+（for sb.）+to do sth“做某事（对于某人来说）是……的”，固定句式，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填important。
48．Most
【详解】句意：大多数孩子都有快乐的假期。“大多数的”是most，是形容词的最高级，且位于句首首字母大写，故填Most。
49．bookcase/bookcases
【详解】句意：这些书在书架上。根据句意可知，此空需要名词，结合中文提示，bookcase / bookcases符合句意。故填bookcase / bookcases。
50．screen
【详解】句意：他们在我前面放了一个屏幕，所以我看不见后面有什么。“屏幕”在英文中表达为“screen”，空前是“a”，可推测出此处是单数名词，故填screen。
51． (get) to school, I usually ride my bike for half an hour.
52．Doing morning (exercise) is good for us.
53．There are some children (play) soccer there.
54．It’s time for us to (改变) our lifestyle.
55．On Monday morning, our school (raise) the national flag.
51．To get
【详解】句意：为了到达学校，我通常骑半个小时自行车。此处是动词不定式位于句首，强调动词的目的。故填To get。
52．exercises
【详解】句意：做早操对我们有好处。根据语境和所给单词可知，此处表达的是“做早操”。exercise表示“做操”，是可数名词，要用复数形式。故填exercises。
53．playing
【详解】句意：那里有些孩子正在踢足球。分析句子可知，play soccer“踢足球”，固定短语；本句使用句型“There be”表示“有”，句中已出现be动词are，且children与play之间是主动关系，因此，此处使用现在分词作后置定语，play的现在分词是playing。故填playing。
54．change
【详解】句意：是时候改变我们的生活方式了。change“改变”，动词，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填change。
55．raises
【详解】句意：星期一早上，我们学校升国旗。根据“On Monday morning”可知，此处描述的是经常性的动作，应该用一般现在时，主语是our school，谓语动词用单数第三人称raises，意为“升起”。故填raises。
56．It is (importance) for us to have breakfast every day.
57．The (building) here are tall and beautiful.
58．These keys are my classmates’. They are the keys to their (locker).
59．Happiness is for your health. It is the best medicine. (importance)
60．There (be) rice, meat and vegetables in the fridge.
56．important
【详解】句意：每天吃早餐对我们来说是重要的。该题考查固定句型“It is + 形容词+ for sb. to do sth.”，意为“做某事是怎样的”，因此空处应填形容词。importance意为“重要性”，为名词，其形容词important (重要的) 符合语境。故填important。
57．buildings
【详解】句意：这里的建筑又高又漂亮。building“建筑”，名词，又根据are和主谓一致原则可知，此处应用其名词复数形式作主语，表泛指。故填buildings。
58．lockers
【详解】句意：这些钥匙是我同学们的。这是他们储物柜的钥匙。locker“储物柜”，名词，又根据“They are the keys to their…”可知，此处应用其名词复数形式表泛指。故填lockers。
59．important
【详解】句意：快乐对你的健康很重要。它是最好的良药。空缺处形容词作表语，importance“重要”，名词，形容词形式为important。故填important。
60．is
【详解】句意为：冰箱里有米饭、肉和蔬菜。There be句型遵循“就近原则”，rice为不可数名词，且时态为一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。
五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
I'm a middle school student. My school is not old, 61 it has only a history of 10 years. It's not big 62 only 30 teachers and 400 students in it. But it's a good place 63 (study). It is very nice. There 64 (be) many trees and flowers in it. 65 make my school beautiful. Walking in my school is really 66 (relax). There is also a big soccer field(场) in my school. We often have great fun 67 (play) soccer there. Behind my classroom is a big library with all 68 (kind) of books. We often go there 69 (read) books. In front 70 my classroom there is a music hall. We can often enjoy beautiful music in the hall.
I really love my school.
61．because 62．with 63．to study 64．are 65．They 66．relaxing 67．playing 68．kinds 69．to read 70．of
【分析】这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的学校。他的学校并没有很长的历史，也不大，但非常的美丽。作者还介绍了学校里的一些设施，如图书馆、操场、音乐厅等。
61．句意：我的学校不旧，因为它只有10年的历史。根据句意可知，后面这句话介绍学校并不旧的原因，故应填because，“因为”，引导原因状语从句。
62．句意：它并不大，有30个老师和400名学生。with是一个介词，意为“有，带有”，这里使用了with的复合结构，with+名词+介词短语。
63．句意：但是它是一个学习的好地方。study学习，是一个动词。a place to do sth.一个做某事的地方，这里应填动词不定式to study，在句中作定语，修饰名词place。
64．句意：校园里有很多树和花。这句话使用的是there be句型，表示“有…”，主语为many trees and flowers，故be动词用复数，填are。
65．句意：他们使我的学校非常美丽。根据上句话…many trees and flowers in it可知，这个空代指的是trees and flowers，故应用复数代词They，他们。
66．句意：在学校里散步真的令人很放松。relax放松，是一个动词。该空是句中的表语，应用形容词，且根据句意可知，这里表示“令人放松的”，故填relaxing。
67．句意：我们经常在那里踢足球，玩得非常开心。play玩，踢球，是一个动词。这句话中使用了句型have fun doing sth.做某事很开心，故应用动名词形式playing。
68．句意：在我的教室后面是图书馆，有各种各样的书。kind种类，是一个名词，空前有all修饰，故应填复数kinds。这里all kinds of是固定短语，“各种各样的”。
69．句意：我们经常去那里读书。read阅读，是一个动词。根据句意可知，这个空表示去图书馆的目的，应用动词不定式做目的状语，故填to read。
70．句意：在我的教室前面有一个音乐厅。这里考查固定短语in front of…，意为“在…前面”，故应填of。
【点睛】这篇短文中作者介绍了他的学校。短文主题非常明确，内容贴近教材和学生们的日常生活，非常容易理解。题型是填写适当的单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空，考查学生们在具体语境中使用单词、短语的能力。考查形式有两种，一种是直接填空，这种题型主要以考查介词、冠词、连词、代词的用法为主，如第1小题、第2小题、第5小题和第10小题。另外一种考查形式是给出提示词，我们应用它的正确形式填空，这种题型以考查实词用法为主，如名词的单复数、动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词、形容词、副词以及比较级和最高级的用法等。例如第3小题，考查动词不定式作后置定语，a place to do sth.一个做某事的地方，是固定句型。再如第8小题，考查名词复数， all kinds of是固定短语，“各种各样的”。
六、书面表达（共15分）
71．假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。请你根据图片和提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，不少于80词，介绍你的学校。
Dear Peter，
I’m writing to introduce my school to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let me know about your school. Write to me soon.
Li Hua
71．例文
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to introduce my school to you. There are six buildings in our school. The playground is in the middle of our school. The sports hall is on the left of the gate. The science building is between the dining hall and the sports hall. The office building is on the right of the gate. The classroom building is between the library and the office building. My school is very big and beautiful. I’m very happy in the school. We have eight lessons every day. After class, I always play sports with my friends. In a word, I love my school.
Let me know about your school. Write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“图片信息”的要求一一阐述，适当补充细节内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步：表明写作意图。借用“我写信是为了向您介绍我的学校。”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步：具体阐述学校的建筑数量、地址、是否喜欢学校及原因等均要一一阐述。
第三步：书写结语。表达“请尽快给我写信”的期待。
[亮点词汇]
①on the left of在……的左边
②on the right of在……的右边
③between...and...在两者之间
[高分句型]
①There are six buildings in our school. (there be句型）
②Let me know about your school. (祈使句)
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2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元分块精准训练（人教版2024）
Unit 3 My school(模块易错检测练)
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—My house is No. 207 on the right of the street. And yours
—I live ________ you. My house is No. 208 on the left of the street.
A．across from B．next to C．in front of D．behind
2．You can ________ the road and the library is ________ from the bank.
A．across; across B．cross; across C．cross; cross D．across; cross
3．Let’s ________ the tent and then we can sleep in it.
A．put on B．look up C．put up D．run out
4．Amy’s voice ________ like a bird singing.
A．sounds B．looks C．tastes D．smells
5．—Why are you standing there, Mary
—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ________ me.
A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．by
6．My sister sent me a ________ bag made by herself. I have never received such a gift.
A．usual B．common C．cheap D．special
7．—I feel hungry. Let’s eat something.
—The fish is _________. Would you like some
A．sweet B．traditional C．delicious D．thirsty
8．—Mum, my dress is too small. I need a ________ one.
—Well, we can buy one this afternoon.
A．funny B．large C．old D．fat
9．—Where are my books
—________.
A．It’s on the desk B．I don’t know C．Yes, they are D．No, they aren’t
10．—________ —No, it’s here on the sofa.
A．Is the ruler in your backpack B．Where is your ruler
C．What color is your backpack D．Is this your ruler
11．—How's it going
—Not bad！I enjoy ________ with my friends there.
A．works B．work
C．working D．to work
12．Peter’s mother gets up early ________ breakfast for him every morning.
A．to make B．making C．make D．makes
13．—Is there a post office around here
—________. Let me show you the way.
A．Yes, it is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes, there is D．No, it isn’t
14．There ________ a bank, a post office and many supermarkets on the street.
A．is B．are C．have D．has
15．How about ________ with us tomorrow
A．go swimming B．to go swimming C．goes swimming D．going swimming
二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
Our school isn’t very big, but it has a beautiful garden. There are many trees and flowers in it. The flowers have many 16 : yellow, red, blue. Now I am a 17 in Class 2, Grade 7. We have a big and bright (明亮的) classroom. The 18 of our classrooms are white. There is a blackboard in front of the teacher’s desk and our pictures are on the white walls. We 19 the pictures in our art lessons (美术课) .There are 45 students in my 20 . Mr White is our English teacher. He is from London, the 21 of the United Kingdom. Mr White is very 22 to us. He likes China and he is 23 Chinese now. He can speak some Chinese. My father and mother are English teachers, too. They often 24 me with my English. My classmates are very good. We are all 25 . We like our school very much.
16．A．colours B．photos C．kinds D．rooms
17．A．teacher B．worker C．student D．doctor
18．A．desks B．walls C．doors D．windows
19．A．bought B．liked C．took D．drew
20．A．class B．market C．home D．farm
21．A．town B．capital C．country D．shop
22．A．nice B．cold C．lovely D．bad
23．A．spelling B．writing C．playing D．studying
24．A．help B．think C．thank D．listen
25．A．brothers B．sisters C．friends D．cousins
三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A
Welcome to my blog (博客)!
About me
My name is Helen Smith. I’m 13. My friends say I am a good girl.
My family
Here you can see a photo of my family. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in it.
My friends
Alice and Cindy are my friends. Alice is 12 and Cindy is 14. They are like sisters to me. They always help me. And I want to say “________” to the two girls.
My school
I am in Brigid Middle School. My classroom is big. A computer, a bookcase and a clock are in it. The library and the computer room in my school are big, too. My teachers are nice.
26．Helen is ________.
A．12 B．13 C．14 D．15
27．Helen’s family photo is ________.
A． B． C． D．
28．Who is Cindy
A．Helen’s teacher. B．Helen’s cousin. C．Helen’s friend. D．Helen’s sister.
29．We can put “________” in the blank of the passage.
A．excuse me B．good morning C．thank you D．you’re welcome
30．You CANNOT see a ________ in Helen’s classroom.
A．clock B．radio C．computer D．bookcase
B
Jessie is an eleven-year-old student in Star Primary School. It is a big school with many trees and flowers. There are 1,800 students and 220 teachers in it. There are sixty classrooms in the classroom building. And every class has 30 students.
Here is a map of her school. Let’s have a look at the map!
(1) Sports hall (2) Science building (science labs and computer rooms)
(3) Library (4) Classroom building
(5) Teachers’ building (6) Art and music building
(7) Sports field (8) Dining halls
Jessie likes her school very much. She likes the music classroom best because it is very special. There are some desks in it, but there aren’t any chairs. Where do students sit They sit on yoga balls. They are red, orange, blue and green. Sitting on yoga balls is fun. All the students like them very much. There are many pictures on the wall and there are many flowers in the front of the classroom. They make her classroom very goodlooking.
31．There are ________ dining halls in Jessie’s school.
A．sixty B．two C．three D．four
32．The computer rooms are in the ________.
A．library B．science building C．teachers’ building D．classroom building
33．The ________ is between the teachers’ building and the sports field.
A．sports hall B．science building C．school gate D．art and music building
34．Jessie’s music classroom is special because ________.
A．there are no flowers B．there aren’t any chairs
C．there are many maps D．there are many computers
35．From the passage we know ________.
A．Jessie likes the art classroom best
B．there are 30 students in the school
C．Jessie’s school is big and nice
D．students sit on the desks in the music classroom
C
①I am Alice and I’m a student in Saville Middle School. It’s a big and nice school in London. There are 500 boys and 689 girls in our school. They are between 13 and 19 years old. The buildings in my school are new.
②In all the classrooms, there are two big blackboards, a television and five computers. They help us a lot. So I like to have classes in the classroom.
③I like the school library very much. A lot of books are in it. I always read books with my friends there. If (如果) you can’t find the book you want, please ask the teachers there for help. They’re all nice.
④I also like the dining hall. There are a lot of tables and chairs, big televisions and pingpong tables. We can watch TV and play pingpong there.
⑤There is a lost and found case near the dining hall. If you lose your things, you can put a lost notice with your name and phone number on the bulletin board (公告栏). It can help you to find your lost things.
⑥All in all, I love my school.
36．How many students are there in Alice’s school
A．500. B．689.
C．1,189. D．1, 000.
37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (被提及) in the passage
A．The school library. B．The dining hall.
C．The lost and found case. D．The sports hall.
38．Who can help you if you can’t find the book you want in the school library
A．Your friends. B．The teachers there.
C．Your classmates. D．Your parents.
39．What is the structure (结构) of the passage
A．①②/③④⑤/⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥
C．①/②③④/⑤⑥ D．①②③/④⑤/⑥
40．What is the best title for the passage
A．My favourite Building B．My Classmates
C．My New Teachers D．My School
四、根据提示填词或用所给词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共20分）
41．We have lunch in the (餐厅) hall.
42．They are working in the （田地）.
43．Look,there are some （通知）on the wall.
44．The scientists told us some （令人惊奇的）stories of UFOs.
45．Look! Tim is dancing at the (角落) of the street.
46．I like my new library because it’s big and (现代的).
47．It is (重要的) to have a good breakfast every day.
48． (大多数的) children have happy holidays.
49．The books are on the （书架）.
50．They put a (屏幕)in front of me so I can't see what's behind it.
51． (get) to school, I usually ride my bike for half an hour.
52．Doing morning (exercise) is good for us.
53．There are some children (play) soccer there.
54．It’s time for us to (改变) our lifestyle.
55．On Monday morning, our school (raise) the national flag.
56．It is (importance) for us to have breakfast every day.
57．The (building) here are tall and beautiful.
58．These keys are my classmates’. They are the keys to their (locker).
59．Happiness is for your health. It is the best medicine. (importance)
60．There (be) rice, meat and vegetables in the fridge.
五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。
I'm a middle school student. My school is not old, 61 it has only a history of 10 years. It's not big 62 only 30 teachers and 400 students in it. But it's a good place 63 (study). It is very nice. There 64 (be) many trees and flowers in it. 65 make my school beautiful. Walking in my school is really 66 (relax). There is also a big soccer field(场) in my school. We often have great fun 67 (play) soccer there. Behind my classroom is a big library with all 68 (kind) of books. We often go there 69 (read) books. In front 70 my classroom there is a music hall. We can often enjoy beautiful music in the hall.
I really love my school.
六、书面表达（共15分）
71．假如你叫李华，你的美国笔友Peter想了解你的学校。请你根据图片和提示，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，不少于80词，介绍你的学校。
Dear Peter，
I’m writing to introduce my school to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let me know about your school. Write to me soon.
Li Hua
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