Module 3 Heroes Unit 3 Language in use—九年级英语外研版全册课时优化训练
一、单选题
1.When you feel helpless and ________, just remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; lonely
2.—How long can I ________ the book
—For two weeks.
A. lend B. keep C. borrow
3.I saw Jack ________ his bike when I passed by his house.
A. repair B. repairing C. to repair
4.China is the first nation______ sent Chang'e Ⅳ to the far side of the moon.
A.which B.that C.who
5.A new supermarket______ on Center Street next year.
A.was built B. will be built C. is built
二、完成句子
6.不要放弃你的梦想,否则总有一天你会后悔这么做。
___________, or you will regret it one day.
7.李老师大声说以便于每个人都能听清楚她。
Miss Li speaks loudly___________.
8.抗日战争时期,数百万人为我们伟大的祖国而牺牲。
During the period of the Anti-Japanese War, ___________.
9.她无忧无虑,因为我们把她照顾得很好。
She has no worries, because ___________.
10.工人们工作了 36个小时,没有停下来休息。
The workers worked for 36 hours ___________.
三、阅读理解
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar (农历)divides the year into 24 solar terms (农历节气). Start of Winter(立冬), the 19th term of the year, begins on November 7 and ends on November 22 this year. Start of Winter shows the change of seasons. On this day, the sun’s rays reach an angle(角) of about 34 degrees to the earth. The temperature will drop quickly during this period, yet in Southern China weather remains mild(温和的), not too cold. Here are five things to do about Start of Winter. 1. Greeting Start of Winter. 2. Winter swimming. 3. Eating dumplings. 4. Drinking mutton soup. 5. Keeping in good health from the cold.
11.How many days does Start of Winter last this year
A. Eighteen. B. Seventeen. C.Sixteen.
12.Which of the following is NOT true
A. Start of Winter shows the change of seasons.
B. Start of Winter begins on November 7 every year.
C. In Southern China weather remains mild, not too cold.
13.What do people often do during Start of Winter
A. Have a winter camp.
B. Say good-bye to winter.
C. Have dumplings and mutton soup.
答案以及解析
一、单选题
1.答案：B
解析：句意：当你感到无助和孤独的时候，只要记住你在这个世界上并不孤单，因为你的朋友都在你身边。考查形容词辨析。alone孤单的，独自的，只表示一个人，没有感彩；lonely孤独的，有感彩。由feel可知，第一空是有感彩的，应该用lonely；第二空表示“不孤单，不是一个人”，说的是客观情况，没有感彩，应用alone。故选B。
2.答案：B
解析：句意：—这本书我能借多久？ —两周。考查动词辨析。lend借出；keep保留；borrow借入。根据“How long...”以及“For two weeks.”可知，此处需用延续性动词keep，而borrow，lend都是非延续性动词，不能用于一段时间。故选B。
3.答案：B
解析：句意：当我经过杰克的房子时，我看见他在修自行车。考查非谓语动词。根据“when I passed by his house.”可知，看到杰克正在修自行车，应用短语see sb. doing sth. “看到某人正在做某事”，故选B。
4.答案：B
解析：分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句,先行词nation为物,关系词在从句中作主语,且先行词被序数词修饰,所以应用that。
5.答案：B
解析：根据next year可知用一般将来时,故选B项。
二、完成句子
6.答案：Don't give up your dream(s)
7.答案：so that everyone/everybody can hear her clearly
8.答案：millions of people died for our great country
9.答案：we take good care of her/look after/care for her well
10.答案：without stopping to ( have/take a) rest
三、阅读理解
11.答案：C
解析：题意：今年立冬有少天。考查细节理解。根据“begins on November 7 and ends on November 22 this year从今年的11月7日开始，到11月22日结束”，可知是16天，故选C。
12.答案：B
解析：题意：下列哪个选项是错误的？考查细节判断。A. 立冬表示季节的变化；根据“Start of Winter shows the change of seasons”可知说法正确。B. 立冬在每年的11月7日开始；根据“The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Winter, the 19th term of the year”和24节气知识，可知说法错误。C. 在中国南方，天气仍然温和，不太冷；根据“yet in Southern China weather remains mild, not too cold”可知说法正确。综合以上分析，故选B。
13.答案：C
解析：题意：人们在立冬的时候不做什么？考查细节理解。A. 照顾好身体。B. 吃饺子和羊肉汤。C. 对冬天说再见。根据“1. Greeting Start of Winter.迎接冬天的开始；2. Winter swimming.冬泳；3. Eating dumplings.吃饺子；4. Drinking mutton soup.喝羊肉汤；5. Keeping in good health from the cold.保持身体健康，抵御寒冷”，可知Say good-bye to winter说法错误，故选C。
