专题 S-07 连词&状语从句【百题斩-高考英语 (单句语法填空) 梯度训练】2025年高考-语法专项突破100题 真题+练习(全国通用)

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高考复习
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语法百题斩
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专题 S-07 连词
2025年高考专项突破+梯度训练100题
最新真题
[2024年全国II卷] Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”
[2024年浙江卷1月] Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ___2___ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh.
五年真题
[2024年北京卷(改编)] And ___7____ asked about his new title, he shared the secret: moderation (适度).
[2023年北京卷(改编)] 4 seen from afar, the mangrove forests appear more splendid.
[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷]To eat one, you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first, releasing the steam and risking a spill(溢出), ____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue(舌头).
[2023年全国乙卷] It is a distinct visual contrast(反差)that shouldn’t work, 5.______ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.
[2023年新课标全国Ⅱ卷] So, what are they learning It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop __9___ to see the pandas settle into their new home.
[2023年浙江省1月]During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing 1 arranged the residential areas according to social classes.
[2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷] He hung on for a few minutes ___6___ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.
[2022年全国乙卷] The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ___7___ cultural exchanges.
[2022年浙江卷 6月] "The feeling of being able to see it _____10_____ to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person.”
[2021年新高考Ⅰ卷] Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___7____ offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.
[2021年全国甲卷] My bike was old and shaky 7_____ did the job.Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and watchtowers to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines.
[2021年新高考全国II卷] I found the contact information of the company____5____ emailed its president.
[2021年浙江卷1月] In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1 that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.
[2020年全国新高考Ⅰ卷] They kept their collection at home until it got too big 2 until they died, and then it was given to a museum.
[2020年全国新高考Ⅱ卷] Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, 7 discusses the influences they have on everyday life.
[2020年全国III卷] 5 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.
[2020年浙江卷1月] It's also that they are on average healthier 10 more productive for longer.
初阶30题
1. [2025·调研卷] She was very tired from a long day at work, _______ she still insisted on cooking dinner for her family.
2. [2025·模拟试题] The book is very interesting, _______ it also provides valuable insights into the subject.
3. [2025·质量评估试题] You can either take the bus _______ walk to the museum.
4. [2025·质量评估试题] _______ he was reading the book, he suddenly realized something important.
5. [2025·质量评估试题] The weather was terrible, _______ we decided to stay at home.
6. [2025·模拟试题] The old man was walking slowly along the street, _______ suddenly he stopped and looked around, as if he had lost something.
7. [2025·调研卷] She not only plays the piano well, _______ also sings beautifully, which makes her very popular in the school.
8. [2025·模拟试题] You can go to the party with me _______ you can stay at home by yourself, it's up to you.
9. [2025·质量评估试题] _______ he was tired, he still finished his work before going to bed.
10. [2025·模拟试题] The teacher explained the problem carefully, _______ the students still couldn't understand it.
11. [2025·模拟试题] She wanted to go to the party, _______ she had to finish her homework first.
12. [2025·质量评估试题] The weather was nice, _______ we decided to go for a picnic in the park.
13. [2025·模拟试题] He was very talented, _______ he didn't work hard enough to achieve his full potential.
14. [2025·调研卷] I was reading a book, _______ suddenly the lights went out.
15. [2025·质量评估试题] The team worked hard, _______ they won the championship.
16. [2025 模拟试题] Although he was very busy with his work, he still found time to exercise regularly, _______ he knew that taking care of his health was important.
17. [2025 模拟试题] She not only plays the piano well, _______ also sings beautifully, which makes her a popular performer at school events.
18. [2025 调研卷] The park is a beautiful place to visit, _______ there are many flowers and trees, and a large lake where you can go boating.
19. [2025 模拟试题] He had been looking forward to the trip for a long time, _______ when it finally came, he was disappointed because of the bad weather.
20. [2025 模拟试题] I was about to leave the house when I realized I had forgotten my keys, _______ I had to go back and look for them.
21. [2025·调研卷] He likes playing basketball, _______ his sister prefers dancing, _______ his brother enjoys reading.
22. [2025·模拟试题] The weather was sunny, _______ we decided to go to the beach. However, when we arrived, it started to rain, _______ we had to go back home.
23. [2025·模拟试题] She not only speaks English fluently, _______ also writes it well. Moreover, she is good at other languages, _______ as French and Spanish.
24. [2025·调研卷] You can take the bus or the subway to get there. If you take the bus, it will take you about 30 minutes, _______ if you take the subway, it will only take you 20 minutes.
25. [2025·质量评估试题] I was very tired after a long day at work, but I still went to the gym to exercise. Although it was hard, I knew it would be good for my health, _______ I persisted.
26. [2025·模拟试题] The book is very interesting, and it has many pictures and illustrations that make it easier to understand. Furthermore, the author's writing style is very engaging, _______ it keeps you hooked from beginning to end.
27. [2025·模拟试题] He was late for the meeting because he got stuck in traffic, but he had left home early. Despite this, his boss was still angry, _______ he had missed an important presentation.
28. [2025·质量评估试题] She wanted to buy the dress, _______ she didn't have enough money. So, she decided to save up for it, so she cut down on her expenses.
29. [2025·调研卷] The city is very beautiful, _______ there are many parks and gardens. Also, the people are very friendly, and it makes you feel welcome.
30. [2025·质量评估试题] I was studying for my exam, but my neighbor was playing loud music. I tried to concentrate, _______ it was very difficult. Finally, I had to go and ask him to turn it down.
中阶40题
1. [2024 福建福州模拟]I feel I'm missing something _______ I don't eat yuanxiao during the Lantern Festival.
2. [2024 届北京市西城区高三下学期一模英语试题]“You needn’t try it 11 you don’t want to, ”Mum said.
3. [2023 浙江杭州调研一]Without complex decoration(s), it combines buildings with scenery so well _____ the whole garden appears to be naturally endowed(赋予).
4. [2023 山东省实验中学一模]The stage props (道具) are quite simple: A fan, a handkerchief ______ a table will be adequate.
5. [2024 四川绵阳 二模]Then there became a saying that 19 you eat dumplings during the winter solstice, then you won’t freeze your ears off.
6. [2024 届山东省枣庄市高三上学期一模英语试题] 42 it moves a meter, what harm is done The Great Wall still stands tall today, yet gone is its builder, Emperor Qinshihuang.
7. [2023 山东日照二模]The gaze flies, the heart expands, the joy of the senses can reach its peak, _____ this is true happiness indeed.
8. [2023 河北衡水中学押题卷]For instance, you have to add ingredients in the correct order, _____ cookies will be unpleasantly wet.
9. [2023 湖南名校联盟 5 月压轴卷]However, __________ the conditions didn't meet the food safety standards for the tofu to be sold in supermarkets, they struggled to make a living.
10. [上海杨浦区 2023 学年度第一学期高三模拟质量调研] ___7___ helping to clear water from a flooded supermarket, they saw a huge amount of food being wasted.
11. [金山区 2023 学年第一学期质量监控]Truth is, ___29___ we had, I’m not sure I would have recognized him without his profile picture.
以下是重新编号后的题目:
12. [台州市 2024 届高三第一次教学质量评估试题]I was walking along the street, enjoying the beautiful scenery and breathing the fresh air _______ suddenly, it started to rain heavily.
13. [2023 广东佛山模拟]The little boy was playing happily in the park, running around and laughing loudly _______ all of a sudden, he tripped over a stone and fell down.
14. [2022 江苏扬州模拟]She had been waiting for the bus for a long time and was getting impatient _______ finally, the bus arrived.
15. [2024 浙江宁波模拟]I was reading an interesting book, completely absorbed in the story _______ my phone rang and interrupted me.
16. [2023 湖南长沙模拟]I had been struggling with the difficult math problem for hours, my head spinning and my patience wearing thin, _______ despite all my efforts, I still couldn't find the solution.
17. [2024 四川模拟] I was reading a book in the library, completely absorbed in the story, _______ suddenly, the lights went out and everything was plunged into darkness.
18. [2024 湖北模拟] She had been practicing the piano for hours, trying to perfect the difficult piece, _______ still, she felt that she needed more practice to perform it well.
19. [2024 河南模拟] The children were playing in the park, having a great time, _______ all of a sudden, one of them fell and hurt his knee, and everyone started to panic.
20. [2024 山东青岛模拟] I was driving to work, listening to the radio, _______ suddenly, I heard a loud noise and realized that something was wrong with the car.
21. [2024 江苏南京模拟] She had been saving money for months to buy a new laptop, _______ finally, she had enough and went to the store to make the purchase.
22. [2024 广东深圳模拟] He had been studying hard for the exam, spending long hours in the library, _______ however, he still felt nervous and unsure about his performance.
23. [台州市 2024 届高三第一次教学质量评估试题 ] Biangbiang noodles, are named for the “biang-ing” sound the noodles are said to make ________ beaten on the table as they are being formed.
24. [2024 重庆模拟]Huan Huan and Yuan Zai have been expanding their family _______ they arrived, thanks to the joint efforts of Beauval Zoo and China's Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding.
25. [2024 届山东省潍坊市高三下学期一模英语试题]Legend has it that Wing Chun founder Ng Mui was living at Shaolin Temple 39 it was attacked and destroyed by Qing dynasty forcers.
26. [重 庆 缙 云 教 育 联 盟 2024 年高考第一次诊断性检测]Widespread screening for thousands of potentially harmful genes may be counterproductive: some results may worry parents unnecessarily, because some genetic variations, ____43____ occasionally indicative of disease, are not strongly so.
27. [2023 山东省实验中学一模]Even though she has faced numerous challenges and setbacks in her life, she never loses hope and keeps striving forward _______ she firmly believes that there is always light at the end of the tunnel.
28. [2023 山东省实验中学一模]I had just finished cleaning the entire house and was sitting on the sofa, feeling exhausted but relieved, _______ suddenly my phone rang, disrupting the moment of tranquility.
29. [台州市 2024 届高三第一次教学质量评估试题]The children were playing happily in the park, running around, chasing each other, and laughing joyfully, _______ all of a sudden, a fierce dog appeared, scaring them badly.
30. [2023 广东佛山模拟]She had been working on the project for weeks, spending long hours in the office, doing research and making countless revisions, _______ still, she wasn't satisfied with the final outcome.
31. [2022 江苏扬州模拟]I was walking along the busy street, surrounded by the noise of traffic and the hustle and bustle of people, lost in my own thoughts, _______ unexpectedly, someone called my name from behind.
32. [2024 浙江宁波模拟]The team had been training hard for months, enduring tough physical exercises and facing various challenges, _______ yet, they were still nervous before the important competition.
33. [2023 河北衡水模拟]I was standing in the long queue at the supermarket, waiting impatiently to pay for my groceries, looking at my watch from time to time, _______ just then, the power went out, causing chaos.
34. [2024 四川成都模拟]The students were engaged in a passionate debate about the controversial topic, presenting their viewpoints and counterarguments with enthusiasm, _______ when the bell rang, they had to stop reluctantly.
35. [2022 福建厦门模拟]You should prepare an umbrella and a raincoat before going out, as the weather forecast predicts heavy rain and strong winds later in the day, _______ otherwise, you might get caught in the storm.
36. [2024 广东珠海模拟]She has been studying English intensively, attending extra classes, doing numerous exercises, and communicating with native speakers as much as possible, _______ however, her progress has been slower than expected.
37. [2024 北京质量评估试题] I was about to leave the house when it suddenly started to rain heavily, which meant that I had to stay at home and wait until the rain stopped, _______ I had planned to meet my friends at the park.
38. [2024 上海模拟] She had been working hard for the whole day, trying to finish the project before the deadline, _______ she was still not satisfied with the result and decided to work on it for a little longer.
39. [2024 天津质量评估试题] The little boy was playing happily in the garden, running around and chasing the butterflies, _______ all of a sudden, he saw a cute puppy and ran towards it, forgetting all about the butterflies.
40. [2024 重庆模拟] I was walking along the street, enjoying the beautiful scenery and the fresh air, _______ suddenly, I noticed a man who looked very familiar, and as I got closer, I realized that it was my old friend whom I hadn't seen for years.
高阶30题
1. The city is not only rich in history and culture, but also boasts beautiful natural scenery, making it a popular tourist destination. _______, with the increasing number of visitors, the environment is facing great pressure.
2. She had always dreamed of traveling around the world, and she finally got the chance to do so. _______ visiting several countries, she realized that there was still so much more to explore.
3. The new policy was introduced to promote economic growth and reduce poverty. _______ it has brought some positive changes, there are still some challenges that need to be addressed.
4. He was a talented artist, and his paintings were highly praised by critics. _______ he often struggled with self-doubt and found it difficult to express his true emotions through his art.
5. The team had been working on the project for months, and they were making good progress. _______ they encountered a major setback that threatened to derail the entire project.
6. She had been looking forward to the trip for a long time, preparing everything carefully and making sure that everything was in order. _______ the day finally came, she got very nervous and worried that something might go wrong.
7. I was having a picnic in the park with my family, enjoying the food and the sunshine. Suddenly, a strong wind started to blow _______ we had to pack up and go home.
8. The team had been working on the project for weeks, making great progress. But just _______ they thought they were almost done, they encountered a major problem.
9. I was walking along the beach, feeling the sand between my toes and listening to the sound of the waves. Suddenly, I saw a beautiful seashell _______ picked it up.
10. She had been looking for her keys for a long time, searching everywhere in the house. Finally, she found them in her bag, _______ she had forgotten to look.
11. She had been planning this trip for months, researching destinations, making reservations, and packing carefully. _______ she wanted everything to be perfect and she hoped to have an unforgettable experience, but she also knew that unexpected things could happen and she was prepared to handle any challenges that might arise along the way.
12. _______ he had always been interested in science and had spent years studying and conducting experiments, he still felt that there was so much more to learn and discover. And he was determined to continue his research and make significant contributions to the field.
13. The team had been working on the project for over a year, facing numerous setbacks and challenges. But they never gave up and kept pushing forward. _______ they believed in the importance of their work and were committed to achieving their goals, and finally, their efforts paid off and they achieved great success.
14. When she heard the news, she was shocked and saddened. And she couldn't believe what had happened. As she had always thought that things would work out in the end, but now she realized that life could be unpredictable _______ that she had to face the reality.
15. After he graduated from college, he decided to travel around the world to broaden his horizons and gain new experiences. And he visited many countries, met different people, and learned about different cultures. _______ also facing various difficulties and challenges, but he saw them as opportunities for growth and learning.
16. For a long time, she had been wanting to explore the old ruins. She had looked at books and articles, and was amazed by the descriptions and images. Eventually, she started a journey to the site. _______ she was very interested in the mysteries of the past.
17. Despite facing a lot of problems in his attempt to become a famous chef, he remained brave. He had tried different kinds of food, improved his skills by spending a lot of time in the kitchen, _______ looked for a teacher. Because he had a strong passion for cooking.
18. When she got an invitation to a music festival, her heart was very excited. She had always been attracted by the power of music, remembering the times when melodies had made her cry or filled her with joy. _______ she thought about the festival, she couldn't wait to be part of the musical show.
19. _______ he looked at the starry night sky from a faraway hilltop, a sense of wonder surrounded him. He had traveled far to find this quiet place, looking for comfort and inspiration in the beauty of the sky. Because he believed the stars had answers to life's deepest questions.
20. After spending a day at a place where wild animals are protected, they were filled with a new respect for nature. They had seen the beauty of wild animals in their natural homes, learned about ways to protect them, _______ realized the importance of protecting these precious environments. As they thought about their experience, they promised to do their part.
21. For a long time, she had dreamed of writing a novel. She had written down ideas, made vivid characters in her mind, and thought about detailed storylines. Finally, she sat down to write. _______ she had a story that she really wanted to tell.
22. _______ he had had many rejections in his attempt to become an actor, he remained hopeful. He had gone to auditions, taken acting classes, and worked on improving his skill. Because he was sure that his big chance was coming soon.
23. When she saw a beautiful garden full of flowers, she was immediately charmed. She had always loved the beauty of nature, remembering the times when flowers had made her day better. _______ she walked through the garden, she felt a sense of peace and calm.
24. As she started to learn about photography, she was attracted by the power of images. She had tried different styles and methods, taken pictures of beautiful moments and emotions, _______ shared her work with others. Because she wanted to stop time through her camera.
25. _______ taking part in a volunteer program in a faraway village, they returned home with a different way of thinking. They had worked hard to make a change, building schools, giving medical help, and talking to the local people. As they thought about their experience, they knew they had made a lasting effect.
26. She had been dreaming of visiting Paris for years, spending a lot of time looking at pictures of the Eiffel Tower, imagining walking along the Seine River, _______ thinking about drinking coffee at a nice sidewalk café. Finally, the chance came, and she booked her flight and hotel with excitement. Because she knew that this trip would be a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
27. ________ he had faced many problems and failures in his career, he never gave up on his dreams. He had worked for a long time, taken on difficult projects, and continuously improved his skills. Because he believed that hard work and determination would pay off in the end.
28. When she got the news of her promotion, she was filled with happiness and pride. She had been working hard for months, working extra hours, taking on more responsibilities, and showing that she was a valuable person to the company. _______ she thought about all the work she had done, she realized that her hard work had finally been noticed.
29. As he walked through the forest, he was surrounded by the beauty of nature. The tall trees reached up to the sky, the sunlight came through the leaves, and the sounds of birds filled the air. Because he had come here to get away from the busy city _______ find comfort in nature.
30. After they had spent the day at the beach, they returned to their hotel room tired but happy. They had made sandcastles, swum in the ocean, and enjoyed the sun. _______ they lay on their beds, looking at the sunset over the water, they remembered the wonderful day they had had.
答案+翻译+解析:
高考真题
1. - 答案:and
- 翻译:埃德蒙森说:“听到中文并看到唐的戏剧是如何被表演的,这非常令人兴奋。”
- 解析:“听到中文”和“看到戏剧被表演”是两个并列的动作,用and连接。
2. - 答案:or
- 翻译:要么你的购物太重而无法带回家,要么你无法在你所买的东西还新鲜的时候使用它们。
- 解析:这里表示两种情况的选择,用or连接。
3. - 答案:when
- 翻译:当被问及他的新头衔时,他分享了秘诀:适度。
- 解析:when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。
4. - 答案:When
- 翻译:当从远处看时,红树林显得更加壮观。
- 解析:When引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。
5. - 答案:or
- 翻译:要吃一个饺子,你必须决定是先咬一个小洞,释放蒸汽并冒着溢出的风险,还是把整个饺子放进嘴里,让热汤在你的舌头上爆开。
- 解析:这里表示两种选择,用or连接。
6. - 答案:but
- 翻译:这是一种明显的视觉对比,不应该起作用,但不知何故,这两个非常不同的世界形成了一个良好的组合。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
7. - 答案:and
- 翻译:所以,他们在学习什么?看着熊猫项目发展并看到熊猫适应它们的新家是一种荣幸。
- 解析:“看着熊猫项目发展”和“看到熊猫适应新家”是并列关系,用and连接。
8. - 答案:and
- 翻译:在中国的王朝时期,皇帝规划了北京城并根据社会阶层安排了居住区。
- 解析:“规划北京城”和“安排居住区”是并列的动作,用and连接。
9. - 答案:and
- 翻译:他坚持了几分钟并尖叫着喊他的父亲,但他的父亲没有听到他。
- 解析:“坚持了几分钟”和“尖叫着喊父亲”是并列的动作,用and连接。
10. - 答案:and
- 翻译:仪式上发布的“第一届国际茶日茶路合作倡议”呼吁茶叶行业的人们团结起来,促进国际合作和文化交流。
- 解析:“促进国际合作”和“文化交流”是并列的内容,用and连接。
11. - 答案:and
- 翻译:“能够看到它并形成我的观点的感觉就像作为一个盲人打破了另一堵墙。”
- 解析:“看到它”和“形成观点”是并列的动作,用and连接。
12. - 答案:and
- 翻译:虽然它是你上山路上唯一不自然的东西,但它突出了整个冒险,并提供了一个你可以坐下休息疼痛的腿的地方。
- 解析:前后句之间是并列关系,用and连接。
13. - 答案:but
- 翻译:我的自行车又旧又摇晃,但它能完成工作。据说你可以在两个小时内完成,但我们在不同的大门和瞭望塔停下来拍照,或者只是看着当地人进行他们的日常活动。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
14. - 答案:and
- 翻译:我找到了公司的联系信息并给它的总裁发了电子邮件。
- 解析:“找到联系信息”和“发电子邮件”是并列的动作,用and连接。
15. - 答案:and
- 翻译:在一项对200个国家33年体重指数趋势的研究中,科学家发现全世界的人越来越重,并且大多数增长是由于农村地区体重指数的增加。
- 解析:前后句之间是并列关系,用and连接。
16. - 答案:or
- 翻译:他们把收藏品留在家里,直到它变得太大或者直到他们去世,然后它被捐赠给了博物馆。
- 解析:这里表示两种情况的选择,用or连接。
17. - 答案:and
- 翻译:该系列中的每一卷都探索了广泛的材料,解释了数字系统主要应用的基本概念,并讨论了它们对日常生活的影响。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
18. - 答案:When
- 翻译:当他问河岸上的村民他在哪里可以找到这位传奇艺术家时,他们微笑着指向河的下游。
- 解析:When引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。
19. - 答案:and
- 翻译:而且他们平均更健康,并且更长久地更有生产力。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
初阶30题
1. - 答案:but
- 翻译:她工作了一整天非常累,但她仍然坚持为家人做晚餐。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
2. - 答案:and
- 翻译:这本书非常有趣,并且它还提供了对该主题的宝贵见解。
- 解析:前后句之间是并列关系,用and连接。
3. - 答案:or
- 翻译:你可以乘公共汽车或步行去博物馆。
- 解析:这里表示两种选择,用or连接。
4. - 答案:While
- 翻译:当他正在读书时,他突然意识到一些重要的事情。
- 解析:While引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。
5. - 答案:so
- 翻译:天气很糟糕,所以我们决定待在家里。
- 解析:前后句之间是因果关系,用so连接。
6. - 答案:and
- 翻译:老人沿着街道慢慢地走着,突然他停下来环顾四周,好像他丢了什么东西。
- 解析:前后句之间是并列关系,用and连接。
7. - 答案:and
- 翻译:她不仅钢琴弹得好,而且唱歌也很美,这使她在学校非常受欢迎。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
8. - 答案:or
- 翻译:你可以和我一起去参加聚会,或者你可以自己待在家里,这取决于你。
- 解析:这里表示两种选择,用or连接。
9. - 答案:Although
- 翻译:尽管他很累,但他仍然在睡觉前完成了工作。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用Although连接。
10. - 答案:but
- 翻译:老师仔细地解释了这个问题,但学生们仍然无法理解它。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
11. - 答案:but
- 翻译:她想去参加聚会,但她必须先完成作业。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
12. - 答案:so
- 翻译:天气很好,所以我们决定去公园野餐。
- 解析:前后句之间是因果关系,用so连接。
13. - 答案:but
- 翻译:他很有才华,但他不够努力,无法充分发挥自己的潜力。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
14. - 答案:when
- 翻译:我正在读书,突然灯灭了。
- 解析:when引导时间状语从句,表示“当……时候”。
15. - 答案:and
- 翻译:这个团队努力工作,并且他们赢得了冠军。
- 解析:前后句之间是并列关系,用and连接。
16. - 答案:because
- 翻译:尽管他工作很忙,但他仍然找时间定期锻炼,因为他知道照顾自己的健康很重要。
- 解析:前后句之间是因果关系,用because连接。
17. - 答案:and
- 翻译:她不仅钢琴弹得好,而且唱歌也很美,这使她在学校的活动中成为受欢迎的表演者。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
18. - 答案:for
- 翻译:这个公园是一个美丽的地方,因为那里有许多花草树木,还有一个大湖,你可以在那里划船。
- 解析:这里表示因果关系,用for连接。
19. - 答案:but
- 翻译:他一直期待着这次旅行很长时间,但当它终于到来时,他因为糟糕的天气而感到失望。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
20. - 答案:so
- 翻译:我正要离开房子时,我意识到我忘记了钥匙,所以我不得不回去寻找它们。
- 解析:前后句之间是因果关系,用so连接。
21. - 答案:but;while
- 翻译:他喜欢打篮球,但他的妹妹更喜欢跳舞,而他的弟弟喜欢读书。
- 解析:第一个空前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接;第二个空表示对比,用while连接。
22. - 答案:so;but
- 翻译:天气晴朗,所以我们决定去海滩。然而,当我们到达时,开始下雨,所以我们不得不回家。
- 解析:第一个空前后句之间是因果关系,用so连接;第二个空前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
23. - 答案:but;such
- 翻译:她不仅英语说得流利,而且写得也很好。此外,她擅长其他语言,如法语和西班牙语。
- 解析:第一个空前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接;第二个空such as表示“例如”。
24. - 答案:and
- 翻译:你可以乘公共汽车或地铁去那里。如果你乘公共汽车,大约需要30分钟,如果你乘地铁,只需要20分钟。
- 解析:前后句之间是并列关系,用and连接。
25. - 答案:so
- 翻译:我工作了一整天后非常累,但我仍然去健身房锻炼。尽管这很困难,但我知道这对我的健康有好处,所以我坚持了下来。
- 解析:前后句之间是因果关系,用so连接。
26. - 答案:and
- 翻译:这本书非常有趣,并且它有许多图片和插图,这使得它更容易理解。此外,作者的写作风格非常吸引人,并且它能让你从头到尾都被吸引。
- 解析:前后句之间是并列关系,用and连接。
27. - 答案:because
- 翻译:他开会迟到是因为他遇到了交通堵塞,但他很早就离开了家。尽管如此,他的老板仍然很生气,因为他错过了一个重要的演示。
- 解析:前后句之间是因果关系,用because连接。
28. - 答案:but
- 翻译:她想买这件衣服,但她没有足够的钱。所以,她决定存钱买它,因此她削减了开支。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
29. - 答案:for
- 翻译:这个城市非常美丽,因为有许多公园和花园。此外,人们非常友好,这让你感到受欢迎。
- 解析:前后句之间是因果关系,用for连接。
30. - 答案:but
- 翻译:我正在为考试学习,但我的邻居在大声播放音乐。我试图集中注意力,但这非常困难。最后,我不得不去请他把声音关小。
- 解析:前后句之间是转折关系,用but连接。
中阶40题
1. - 答案:if
- 翻译:如果我在元宵节不吃元宵,我就觉得我错过了什么。
- 解析:这里表示条件关系,用if连接。
2. - 答案:if
- 翻译:妈妈说:“如果你不想尝试,你就不必尝试。”
- 解析:根据句意,这里表示条件,用if连接。
3. - 答案:that
- 翻译:没有复杂的装饰,它将建筑与风景结合得如此之好,以至于整个花园看起来像是自然赋予的。
- 解析:so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
4. - 答案:and
- 翻译:舞台道具非常简单:一把扇子、一块手帕和一张桌子就足够了。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
5. - 答案:if
- 翻译:后来有一个说法,如果在冬至吃饺子,那么你的耳朵就不会被冻掉。
- 解析:根据句意,这里表示条件,用if连接。
6. - 答案:Although
- 翻译:即使它移动了一米,又会造成什么伤害呢?长城今天仍然屹立不倒,但其建造者秦始皇却已不在。
- 解析:Even if表示“即使”,引导让步状语从句。
7. - 答案:and
- 翻译:目光飞扬,心灵舒展,感官的愉悦可以达到巅峰,这才是真正的幸福。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
8. - 答案:or
- 翻译:例如,你必须按照正确的顺序添加配料,否则饼干会令人不快地潮湿。
- 解析:这里表示否则的意思,用or连接。
9. - 答案:although
- 翻译:然而,尽管条件不符合豆腐在超市销售的食品安全标准,他们仍在努力谋生。
- 解析:although引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。
10. - 答案:While
- 翻译:在帮助从被洪水淹没的超市清除积水时,他们看到了大量的食物被浪费。
- 解析:While表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
11. - 答案:though
- 翻译:事实是,即使我们有他的照片,我也不确定没有他的头像我是否能认出他。
- 解析:even if表示“即使”,引导让步状语从句。
12. - 答案:when
- 翻译:我正在街上走着,欣赏着美丽的风景,呼吸着新鲜的空气,突然,天开始下起大雨来。
- 解析:when表示“这时”,引导时间状语从句。
13. - 答案:but
- 翻译:小男孩在公园里快乐地玩耍,跑来跑去,大声笑着,但突然,他被一块石头绊倒摔倒了。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
14. - 答案:and
- 翻译:她等公共汽车等了很长时间,变得不耐烦了,最后,公共汽车来了。
- 解析:这里表示顺承关系,用and连接。
15. - 答案:when
- 翻译:我正在读一本有趣的书,完全沉浸在故事中,这时我的手机响了,打断了我。
- 解析:when表示“这时”,引导时间状语从句。
16. - 答案:but
- 翻译:我一直在努力解决这道数学难题,几个小时过去了,我的头开始旋转,耐心也逐渐消失,但尽管我付出了所有努力,我仍然找不到解决方案。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
17. - 答案:when
- 翻译:我正在图书馆里看书,完全沉浸在故事中,突然,灯灭了,一切都陷入了黑暗。
- 解析:when表示“这时”,引导时间状语从句。
18. - 答案:but
- 翻译:她已经练习弹钢琴好几个小时了,试图完善这首困难的曲子,但她仍然觉得自己需要更多的练习才能演奏好。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
19. - 答案:but
- 翻译:孩子们在公园里玩得很开心,突然,其中一个孩子摔倒了,伤了膝盖,大家都开始惊慌起来。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
20. - 答案:when
- 翻译:我开车去上班,听着收音机,突然,我听到一声巨响,意识到汽车出了问题。
- 解析:when表示“这时”,引导时间状语从句。
21. - 答案:and
- 翻译:她已经攒了几个月的钱来买一台新笔记本电脑,最后,她攒够了钱,去商店买了。
- 解析:这里表示顺承关系,用and连接。
22. - 答案:but
- 翻译:他一直在努力学习准备考试,在图书馆花了很长时间,但他仍然对自己的表现感到紧张和不确定。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
23. - 答案:when
- 翻译:Biangbiang面,因其在制作过程中被拍打在桌子上时发出的“biang-ing”声而得名。
- 解析:这里是when引导的时间状语从句的省略,完整的句子是when they are beaten on the table,这里省略了they are。
24. - 答案:since
- 翻译:欢欢和圆仔自从到达以来,一直在扩大他们的家庭,这要归功于博瓦尔动物园和中国成都大熊猫繁育研究基地的共同努力。
- 解析:since表示“自从……以来”,引导时间状语从句。
25. - 答案:when
- 翻译:传说咏春拳创始人五枚师太住在少林寺时,少林寺被清朝军队袭击并摧毁。
- 解析:when表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。
26. - 答案:though
- 翻译:对数千种潜在有害基因的广泛筛查可能会适得其反:一些结果可能会不必要地让父母担心,因为一些基因变异,尽管偶尔表明疾病,但并不是很强。
- 解析:though引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。
27. - 答案:because
- 翻译:尽管她在生活中面临无数的挑战和挫折,但她从未失去希望,一直努力向前,因为她坚信隧道尽头总会有光明。
- 解析:这里表示原因,用because连接。
28. - 答案:but
- 翻译:我刚刚打扫完整个房子,坐在沙发上,感到疲惫但又松了一口气,但突然我的手机响了,打破了这一刻的宁静。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
29. - 答案:but
- 翻译:孩子们在公园里快乐地玩耍,跑来跑去,互相追逐,开心地笑着,但突然,一只凶猛的狗出现了,把他们吓坏了。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
30. - 答案:but
- 翻译:她已经在这个项目上工作了几个星期,在办公室花了很长时间,做研究并进行了无数次修改,但她仍然对最终结果不满意。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
31. - 答案:when
- 翻译:我正走在繁忙的街道上,被交通的噪音和人们的喧嚣所包围,沉浸在自己的思绪中,突然,有人从后面叫我的名字。
- 解析:when表示“这时”,引导时间状语从句。
32. - 答案:but
- 翻译:这个团队已经刻苦训练了几个月,忍受着艰苦的体育锻炼,面对各种挑战,但在重要比赛前,他们仍然感到紧张。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
33. - 答案:and
- 翻译:我站在超市的长队中,不耐烦地等着付杂货的钱,不时地看表,就在这时,电源突然断了,引起了混乱。
- 解析:这里表示顺承关系,用and连接。
34. - 答案:but
- 翻译:学生们对这个有争议的话题进行了激烈的辩论,热情地提出了他们的观点和反驳,但当铃声响起时,他们不得不不情愿地停止。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
35. - 答案:or
- 翻译:你出门前应该准备一把雨伞和一件雨衣,因为天气预报预测今天晚些时候会有大雨和强风,否则,你可能会被暴风雨困住。
- 解析:这里表示否则的意思,用or连接。
36. - 答案:but
- 翻译:她一直在努力学习英语,参加额外的课程,做大量的练习,并尽可能多地与母语为英语的人交流,但她的进步比预期的要慢。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
37. - 答案:as
- 翻译:我正要离开家,突然下起了大雨,这意味着我不得不呆在家里等雨停,因为我计划在公园见我的朋友。
- 解析:这里表示原因,用as连接。
38. - 答案:but
- 翻译:她一整天都在努力工作,试图在截止日期前完成项目,但她仍然对结果不满意,并决定再工作一段时间。
- 解析:这里表示转折关系,用but连接。
39. - 答案:and
- 翻译:小男孩在花园里快乐地玩耍,跑来跑去,追逐蝴蝶,突然,他看到一只可爱的小狗,向它跑去,完全忘记了蝴蝶。
- 解析:这里表示顺承关系,用and连接。
40. - 答案:when
- 翻译:我正在街上走着,欣赏着美丽的风景和新鲜的空气,突然,我注意到一个看起来很熟悉的男人,当我走近时,我意识到这是我多年未见的老朋友。
- 解析:when表示“这时”,引导时间状语从句。
高阶30题
1. - 答案:However
- 翻译:这座城市不仅历史文化丰富,还拥有美丽的自然风光,使其成为一个受欢迎的旅游目的地。然而,随着游客数量的增加,环境面临着巨大的压力。
- 解析:前句描述了城市的优点,后句指出了随着游客增加带来的问题,前后句之间是转折关系,用However连接。
2. - 答案:After
- 翻译:她一直梦想着环游世界,并且她终于有机会这样做了。在参观了几个国家之后,她意识到还有很多东西需要去探索。
- 解析:根据句意,这里表示在参观了几个国家之后的情况,用After连接。
3. - 答案:Although
- 翻译:新政策的出台是为了促进经济增长和减少贫困。尽管它带来了一些积极的变化,但仍然有一些挑战需要解决。
- 解析:前句说明政策的目的和带来的积极变化,后句指出存在的挑战,前后句之间是转折关系,用Although连接。
4. - 答案:However
- 翻译:他是一位有才华的艺术家,他的画作受到了评论家的高度赞扬。然而,他经常与自我怀疑作斗争,并且发现很难通过他的艺术表达他的真实情感。
- 解析:前句赞扬了他的艺术才华,后句说明他面临的问题,前后句之间是转折关系,用However连接。
5. - 答案:However
- 翻译:这个团队已经在这个项目上工作了几个月,并且他们取得了良好的进展。然而,他们遇到了一个重大的挫折,这威胁到要破坏整个项目。
- 解析:前句讲述团队的进展,后句说明遇到的挫折,前后句之间是转折关系,用However连接。
6. - 答案:When
- 翻译:她一直期待着这次旅行很长时间,精心准备一切,确保一切都井然有序。当这一天终于到来时,她变得非常紧张,担心可能会出问题。
- 解析:这里表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,用When连接。
7. - 答案:and
- 翻译:我和家人正在公园里野餐,享受着食物和阳光。突然,一阵强风开始吹起来,我们不得不收拾东西回家。
- 解析:前句描述野餐的情况,后句说明因为强风而不得不回家,前后句之间是顺承关系,用and连接。
8. - 答案:when
- 翻译:这个团队已经在这个项目上工作了几个星期,取得了很大的进展。但就在他们以为自己几乎完成的时候,他们遇到了一个主要的问题。
- 解析:这里表示“就在……时候”,引导时间状语从句,用when连接。
9. - 答案:and
- 翻译:我正在沿着海滩散步,感受着脚趾间的沙子,听着海浪的声音。突然,我看到了一个美丽的贝壳并捡了起来。
- 解析:前句描述散步的情景,后句说明看到贝壳并捡起的动作,前后句之间是顺承关系,用and连接。
10. - 答案:where
- 翻译:她找钥匙找了很长时间,在家里到处寻找。最后,她在她的包里找到了它们,她之前忘记在那里找了。
- 解析:这里是一个定语从句,先行词是in her bag,在从句中作地点状语,用where连接。
11. - 答案:And
- 翻译:她已经计划这次旅行好几个月了,研究目的地,预订,仔细打包。并且她希望一切都完美,她希望有一个难忘的经历,但她也知道意外的事情可能会发生,她准备好处理沿途可能出现的任何挑战。
- 解析:前句描述她为旅行所做的准备,后句说明她的期望和对意外的准备,前后句之间是并列关系,用And连接。
12. - 答案:Although
- 翻译:尽管他一直对科学感兴趣,并且花了多年时间学习和进行实验,但他仍然觉得还有很多东西需要学习和发现。并且他决心继续他的研究,为这个领域做出重大贡献。
- 解析:前句说明他对科学的兴趣和努力,后句表示他仍然觉得有不足并决心继续研究,前后句之间是转折关系,用Although连接。
13. - 答案:Because
- 翻译:这个团队已经在这个项目上工作了一年多,面临着无数的挫折和挑战。但他们从未放弃,一直向前推进。因为他们相信他们工作的重要性,并致力于实现他们的目标,最终,他们的努力得到了回报,他们取得了巨大的成功。
- 解析:后句说明团队不放弃并取得成功的原因,用Because连接。
14. - 答案:and
- 翻译:当她听到这个消息时,她感到震惊和悲伤。她无法相信所发生的事情。因为她一直认为事情最终会解决,但现在她意识到生活可能是不可预测的,并且她必须面对现实。
- 解析:前后句之间是并列关系,用and连接。
15. - 答案:And
- 翻译:大学毕业后,他决定环游世界,拓宽视野,获得新的体验。他参观了许多国家,遇到了不同的人,了解了不同的文化。并且他也面临着各种困难和挑战,但他把它们看作是成长和学习的机会。
- 解析:前句描述他的旅行经历,后句说明他面临的困难和态度,前后句之间是并列关系,用And连接。
16. - 答案:Because
- 翻译:很长一段时间以来,她一直想探索这些古老的废墟。她看了书和文章,对描述和图像感到惊叹。最终,她开始了前往遗址的旅程。因为她对过去的奥秘非常感兴趣。
- 解析:后句说明她开始旅程的原因,用Because连接。
17. - 答案:and
- 翻译:尽管在他试图成为一名著名厨师的过程中面临许多问题,但他仍然勇敢。他尝试了不同种类的食物,通过在厨房花费大量时间来提高自己的技能,并寻找一位老师。因为他对烹饪有着强烈的热情。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
18. - 答案:When
- 翻译:当她收到音乐节的邀请时,她的心非常兴奋。她一直被音乐的力量所吸引,记得那些旋律让她哭泣或充满喜悦的时刻。当她想到这个音乐节时,她迫不及待地想成为音乐表演的一部分。
- 解析:这里表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,用When连接。
19. - 答案:As
- 翻译:当他从遥远的山顶仰望星空时,一种惊奇的感觉包围着他。他走了很远的路来找到这个安静的地方,在天空的美丽中寻找安慰和灵感。因为他相信星星有生命最深层问题的答案。
- 解析:这里表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,用As连接。
20. - 答案:and
- 翻译:在野生动物保护地度过一天后,他们对自然充满了新的尊重。他们看到了野生动物在自然家园中的美丽,了解了保护它们的方法,并意识到保护这些珍贵环境的重要性。当他们思考他们的经历时,他们承诺尽自己的一份力量。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
21. - 答案:Because
- 翻译:很长一段时间以来,她一直梦想着写一部小说。她写下了想法,在脑海中塑造了生动的角色,并思考了详细的故事情节。最后,她坐下来写作。因为她有一个真正想讲述的故事。
- 解析:后句说明她坐下来写作的原因,用Because连接。
22. - 答案:Although
- 翻译:尽管他在试图成为一名演员的过程中遭遇了许多拒绝,但他仍然充满希望。他参加了试镜,上了表演课,并努力提高自己的技能。因为他确信他的大机会很快就会到来。
- 解析:前句说明他面临的困难,后句表示他的态度和努力,前后句之间是转折关系,用Although连接。
23. - 答案:As
- 翻译:当她看到一个满是鲜花的美丽花园时,她立刻被迷住了。她一直热爱自然的美丽,记得那些鲜花让她的日子变得更美好的时刻。当她走过花园时,她感到一种平静和安宁。
- 解析:这里表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,用As连接。
24. - 答案:and
- 翻译:当她开始学习摄影时,她被图像的力量所吸引。她尝试了不同的风格和方法,拍摄了美丽的时刻和情感,并与他人分享了她的作品。因为她想通过相机定格时间。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
25. - 答案:After
- 翻译:在参加了一个遥远村庄的志愿者项目后,他们带着不同的思维方式回家。他们努力做出改变,建造学校,提供医疗帮助,并与当地人民交谈。当他们思考他们的经历时,他们知道他们产生了持久的影响。
- 解析:这里表示“在……之后”,引导时间状语从句,用After连接。
26. - 答案:and
- 翻译:她多年来一直梦想着访问巴黎,花了很多时间看埃菲尔铁塔的照片,想象着沿着塞纳河散步,并想着在一个漂亮的路边咖啡馆喝咖啡。最后,机会来了,她兴奋地预订了航班和酒店。因为她知道这次旅行将是一次一生只有一次的经历。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
27. - 答案:Although
- 翻译:尽管他在职业生涯中面临许多问题和失败,但他从未放弃自己的梦想。他工作了很长时间,承担了困难的项目,并不断提高自己的技能。因为他相信努力工作和决心最终会得到回报。
- 解析:前句说明他面临的困难,后句表示他的坚持和信念,前后句之间是转折关系,用Although连接。
28. - 答案:When
- 翻译:当她得到晋升的消息时,她充满了幸福和自豪。她已经努力工作了几个月,加班加点,承担更多的责任,并表明她对公司是一个有价值的人。当她想到她所做的所有工作时,她意识到她的努力终于被注意到了。
- 解析:这里表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,用When连接。
29. - 答案:and
- 翻译:当他穿过森林时,他被大自然的美丽所包围。高大的树木伸向天空,阳光透过树叶照射下来,鸟儿的声音充满了空气。因为他来这里是为了远离繁忙的城市并在大自然中寻找安慰。
- 解析:这里表示并列关系,用and连接。
30. - 答案:As
- 翻译:在海滩度过一天后,他们回到酒店房间,疲惫但快乐。他们建造了沙堡,在海里游泳,享受了阳光。当他们躺在床上,看着水面上的日落时,他们回忆起了他们度过的美好一天。
- 解析:这里表示“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句,用As连接。

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