北京课改版九年级全册Unit 11 Let's Protect The Environment同步练习卷(含答案)

课改版九年级下册《Unit 11 Let’s Protect The Environment》同步练习卷
一、翻译短语:
1.global warming (翻译)   
2.destroy the land (翻译)   
3.throw into streams (翻译)   
4.在……充满垃圾(翻译)   
5.涌进(翻译)   
6.越来越多(翻译)   
7.阻止散热(翻译)   
8.a certain amount of heat (翻译)   
9.go into outer space (翻译)   
10.看图完成句子
so that   .
11.地球表面的温度(翻译)   
12.have many side effects (翻译)   
13.take in (翻译)   
14.be used as (翻译)   
15.尽可能少(翻译)   
16.make use of solar energy (翻译)   
17.start environmental groups (翻译)   
18.保护地球的重要性(翻译)    
19.根据提供的图画和提示词,写出一个符合图意的完整正确的句子.
at that time   
20.the more…the more…(翻译)   
21.plant more trees (翻译)   
22.take in (翻译)   
23.as little as possible (翻译)   
24.充分利用太阳能(翻译)   
25.wind power (翻译)   
26.一些新的能源 (翻译)   
二、翻译句子
27.Many people, both in China and abroad have realized that while we are developing the world, we are also destroying the land on which we are living.(翻译)
   
28.海滩、街道上是丢弃的垃圾.(翻译)   
29.The more beautiful cars are produced, the more gases are poured into the air.(翻译)   
30.所有这些污染都释放出了大量的二氧化碳,阻止了热量的释放.(翻译)   
31.我们应该做些什么来拯救我们的环境?(翻译)   
32.Some visitors expect that the animals here will know how to perform.(翻译)   
33.Why don't you ask her to tell us something about her job?(翻译)   
三、根据对话内容,用所给词的适当形式填空.(其中有一词多余)
34.
but,follow,cool,first,sports,walk,child
What's the coolest of transportation(交通工具)for middle school students back from the winter holidays?A racing bike?A car?No,it's a special(1)    of shoe called Heelys(暴走鞋).Heelys look just like common(2)    shoes,but they have a wheel hidden in the heel(鞋跟).So instead of(3)   ,kids can"fly"around in them."Wearing Heelys is fun and (4)   ,"said Wu Peng,a boy who wore them on his (5)    day back at No,6 Middle School in Beijing.Wu Peng said he loves the shoes so much that he wears them wherever he goes.Sometimes he even (6)    his parents' car to the supermarket on his Heelys!
Other students think these are very cool,(7)    some haven't been so lucky with their Heelys.It's reported that some(8)    have fallen down while using these shoes,and some have been hurt.
"Heelys wheels are on the heels of the shoes,so it's(9)    to fall,"said Liu Rui,a doctor at the Hong Kong International Medical Clinic Beijing.Even (10)   ,Liu said,"Wearing Heelys for a long time could stop young people from developing their ankles(脚踝)and legs."
四、根据中文意思完成句子:
35.我想不会下雨,不要带伞了.
   it will rain; leave your umbrella behind.
36.我的手机坏了,没有收到你的短信.
    with my mobile phone.I can't receive your message.
37.她讲英语和她姐姐一样好.
She speaks English   .
38.我以前抽烟,但现在不抽了.
   ,but I don't these days.
39.小汤姆直到看见妈妈进来才停止了哭喊.
Little Tom   he saw his mother   .
参考答案
一、翻译短语:
1.【解答】global 全球的 温暖
故答案是:全球变暖
2.【解答】destroy 动词,land ,土地
故答案是:破坏土地
3.【解答】throw into ,stream名词
故答案是:扔进小溪里
4.【解答】full of 充满……rubbish 垃圾,不可数名词
故答案是:full of rubbish in…
5.【解答】固定短语pour into涌进
故答案是:pour into
6.【解答】固定短语more and more 越来越多
故答案是:more and more
7.【解答】prevent 阻止,heat热量
故答案是:prevent heat
8.【解答】a certain of ,heat热量
故答案是:一定量的热量
9.【解答】go into ,outer 外层空间
故答案是:进入外层空间
10.【解答】根据图示可知:这个男孩每天都会跑步,以便自己变得比以前更强壮,每天every day.so that以至于….这里要用比较级的形式stronger;
故答案为:The boy runs everyday so that he can be stronger than before.
11.【解答】temperature温度,the earth's surface
故答案是:the temperature of the earth's surface
12.【解答】have有,many许多
故答案是:有很多副作用
13.【解答】固定短语take in 吸收
故答案是:吸收
14.【解答】be used 被使用,as介词
故答案是:作为……来使用
15.【解答】as…as possible, 中间用形容词原级
故答案是as little as possible
16.【解答】make use 利用 energy
故答案是:利用太阳能
17.【解答】start组建, environmental
故答案是: 组建环保小组
18.【解答】importance名词,重要性
故答案是the importance of protecting the earth
19.【解答】答案:The girl was cleaning the window at that .
根据图片内容和提示单词,可知要表达的句子意思是"那个女孩当时正在擦窗子.",时态一般用过去进行时,clean the window表示擦窗户 that .
20.【解答】越……就越……考查短语,"the more…,the+比较级"结构,就越……".
故答案为:越……就越…….
21.【解答】多种树 考查短语,plant ;trees树.
故答案为:多种树.
22.【解答】吸收;领会 考查词组 in为固定词组;领会
故答案为:吸收;领会.
23.【解答】尽可能少 考查短语,as …as possible"的意思是尽可能的; .
故答案为:尽可能少.
24.【解答】make full use of 充分利用, solar energy太阳能
故答案是:make full use of solar energy
25.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"wind ",其英文表达方式是" .
故答案为: 风能.
26.【解答】energy source 能源,some修饰可数名词的复数
故答案是some new energy sources
二、翻译句子
27.【解答】根据题干,可知;have 已经意识到;while are the ;we also the 我们也在摧毁这片土地,修饰land.
故答案为: 很多人,在国内外,当我们发展世界的时候.
28.【解答】分析句子可知是一般现在时的被动语态,由be(am,trash和throw是被动关系.
故答案是:Trash is thrown on the beach and street.
29.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型the+比较级,越…就越…,The beautiful are , the gases poured the .
故答案为:漂亮的汽车被生产的越多,就有更多的气体被排放到空气中.
30.【解答】分析句子,本句是一般过去时, stop用过去式,许多,
故答案是All the pollution released a large amount of carbon dioxide and stopped the release of heat.
31.【解答】根据题干,可知,should do应该做,不定式表目的?
故答案为What should we do to save our environment?
32.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型expect期待,the here ;know to ,疑问词接不定式.
故答案为:一些游客希望这里的动物将会知道如何表演.
33.【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型Why you ?你为什么不做某事呢 do sth让某人做某事 about job关于她的工作一些事情.
故答案为:你为什么不让她给我们讲讲她的工作呢?
三、根据对话内容,用所给词的适当形式填空.(其中有一词多余)
34.【解答】(1)kind.名词考查,故用所给的kind种类.
(2)sports.名词考查,故用所给的sports运动.
(3)walking.动名词考查,结合后面kids in ,故用所给的动词walk.
(4)cool.形容词考查,故用形容词cool酷的.
(5)first.序数词考查,故用序数词first.
(6)follows.表达的是客观事实用一般现在时 parents' car the on Heelys可知说的是跟着父母去超市,主语he,故答案是follows、
(7)but.连词考查 students these very haven't so with Heelys,故用连词but但是.
(8)children.名词考查,some后可加名词复数children.
(9)easy.形容词考查 wheels on heels the ,故用形容词easy.
(10)worse.短语考查 Heelys a long could young from their legs可知危害更严重,even worse更糟糕的是.
四、根据中文意思完成句子:
35.【解答】答案:I don't think.结合句意表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,后加宾语从句,将否定转移到主句,借助于do构成否定.
36.【解答】答案:There is something wrong.
表达的是客观事实用一般现在时,表示…坏了用There is something wrong with sth.
37.【解答】答案:as well as her sister.结合句意这里是表示一样…用as …as,这里用well修饰speak.
38.【解答】答案:I used to smoke.
表达过去常常用used to do sth,抽烟smoke.
39.【解答】答案:didn't stop crying until,come in,表示直到…才用not…until,借助于助动词did构成否定,故didn't stop crying until,come in进来,come in.

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