2024译林版八年级上册Module1 Unit2 暑假预习短文语法填空检测
一、阅读填空：本大题共10小题，共100分。
1.Do you like taking photos You may have taken beautiful pictures of your hometown (1) your mobile phone. What about using a satellite（卫星）from high above Students from Macao have done that already.
In March, Macao University of Science and Technology (2) (hold) a competition. The competition was called “Taking a Photo of Macao Using Satellites”. It invited high school students (3) (learn) about space science and find the best time to take a picture of Macao. The satellite they used was the Macao Student Science Satellite I（澳门学生科普卫星一号）. It was sent by the Tianzhou 5 cargo spacecraft（货运飞船）in December, 2022. Its main job is to help Macao students to do scientific research.
Four (4) (student) from Hou Kong Middle School won first prize. (5) (They) picture became the first satellite picture of Macao taken by high school students.
“We need to calculate（计算）when the satellite (6) (fly) into the sky above Macao,” team member Lin Mingxin said. “Based on physical and maths knowledge, we get data（数据）, and then we decide the (7) (good) time to take the picture.”
(8) there was no experience to learn from, all the ways were worked out by the students little by little. “It s (9) great honour that all Macao people can enjoy our work. That s (10) (real) cool!” said Lin.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
2.Do you play games in English classes Some students in Shuiguohu High School in Wuhan were playing (1) interesting game. They called it Yinglegeyu. It was made by their English teacher, Xu Yanglan. She showed many English words on the screen. Students needed (2) (put) the same kind together.
“Playing games is our (3) (student) favourite way of learning,” Xu said. “When (4) (play) games, they become more active. Some students learn English words (5) (quickly) by joining the game than just reading.”
“I became (6) (interest) in learning English. I am very active now (7) I want to be the final winner,” a student said at school. “This offers a chance to students to talk with teachers in a quite (8) (relax) way, especially for shy ones.”
“With games, teachers can get closer, (9) students and help them learn better.”
Zhong Ruhui, the head teacher, said, “No matter (10) teachers teach students English in class, behind them, it is always their love and care.”
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
3.For the youngest students, going into school each day can sometimes be a little terrible. So it can be very (1) (help) to have a smiling face greet them every morning. This is what Tanner Ray is doing for some (2) (kid) in a kindergarten（幼儿园）in New York.
Tanner is a nine-year-old boy. He is in the (3) (four) grade now. Every morning, he opens the door of the kindergarten, stands in front of it, and gives the little kindergartners high fives. He takes his job seriously (4) he knows how these kindergartners feel. He hopes this special greeting can help them have a good day in school.
Tanner once (5) (meet) a little boy on his way to school, and the boy cried (6) (loud). Tanner gave him a high five and the boy went to school happily. So Tanner decided to spend time (7) (give) high fives to more children each morning. Now, some of the children are also interested (8) this special greeting and do the same thing too.
The head of the kindergarten, Heather Walton, thinks Tanner s greeting is (9) great idea. “He is one of the (10) (good) boys who want to make the children in kindergarten feel better. I must thank him for his kindness,” said Heather.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
4.What do you expect at this time of year in Northeast China Terrible winds, heavy snow and slippery（滑的）roads are common. Since early November of 2023, many students have shared (1) (they) difficult experiences online. (2) things are different at Harbin Institute of Technology. Students move (3) (comfortable) between classrooms, libraries, dining halls, dormitories（宿舍）, and even the gym in T-shirts, all within five (4) (minute) walk. Some students even eat ice cream while enjoying the snowy scenery along the way. They can do all these because (5) the newly built skybridges.
The university (6) (start) building the skybridges in 2022. With a total length of 1,330.13 metres, the skybridges were built in three steps. On November 7th, the second part of the walkway system was put into use. Now, 881.81 metres of skywalks (7) (be) in use.
In addition to connecting different school buildings, the skybridges as the school s new landmark will also serve different functions（功能）in (8) future.
The skybridges have become popular on the Internet so far. All the students think the skybridges are (9) (use). One wrote, “In the past, I never wanted to go out in the cold winter unless the sun shines brightly. Now thanks to the skywalks, I can wear much (10) (little) clothes even in below-zero temperatures.”
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
5.My son was about 7 years old when he told me that there was a new child in his class. The boy was from Russia and he was (1) (shy) than any other student in his class. As a person from another country, he didn t speak one word in English. My son was (2) (interest) in the new boy. At the same time, he worried about the boy because the boy was lonely. He didn t talk about the boy with me again, and I just thought that the teacher (3) (give) him a hand.
Weeks (4) (late), I went into my son s room and saw he was using a translation tool. He was (5) (careful) translating his English into Russian so that he could talk with the boy, and then he would translate the boy s words from Russian into English. It was not easy, but at (6) (little) he was doing it!
He found a way (7) (reach) this child because he didn t want him to be lonely. When I asked what he was doing, he said, “I (8) (write) a note to my friend.”
That was the (9) (one) time that I had found out how big my (10) (son) heart was. That was when I knew who he was clearly.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
6.Hello, I m Tom. I come from Cuba（古巴）, but recently I (1) (move) to China. I started a new school life here. It was (2) big change for me because the school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba.
School in China starts at 8:00 a.m. and ends (3) 4:50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba. It is bigger and more beautiful (4) my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He (5) (offer) to show me around the school when we were free.
In China, we don t have so much homework (6) (do) every day. If I listen to the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To keep (7) (health), our school provides us with sports instruments, so we can spend (8) (we) free time playing table tennis, basketball or football. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch (9) (movie) at the cinema.
Time flies so quickly and I have been in the new school for two months. I get many (10) (student) help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun!
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
7.Hello, I m Tom. I come from Cuba（古巴）, but I (1) (move) to China a few months ago. I started a new school life here. It was a big change for me because the school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba.
School in China starts at 8:00 a.m. and ends (2) 4:50 p.m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba. It is bigger and more beautiful (3) my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the first week. Luckily my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He (4) (offer) to show me around the school when we were free.
In China, we don t have so much homework to do every day. If I listen (5) the teachers carefully, I can finish my homework quickly. To keep (6) (health), our school provides us with sports instruments to exercise, so we can spend (7) (we) free time playing table tennis or basketball. Sometimes we like to listen to pop music and watch (8) (movie) at the cinema.
Time flies so (9) (quick). I get many (10) (student) help. I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun!
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
8.I think the Buddy Club is great. I really enjoy (1) (talk) with the older students about school life and (2) (grow). They can tell me a lot. One student (3) (tell) me how he had a good rest before (4) (exam). Another student told me about some great websites about (5) (learn) History and English.
The Buddy Club is also a good place (6) (forget) about school altogether! One of the older (7) (student) taught us how to make paper planes, birds and hats.
I want to say again how much I enjoy the club. When I m older, I (8) (make) friends with (9) (young) students. Then I can tell (10) (they) all about our school life.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
9.“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their everyday life.
One day while I was walking on the street, a young man (1) (run) in a hurry, brushing（轻擦）against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned back and said “sorry” to (2) (I). Even in a rush, he didn t forget to say “sorry”. One day, after (3) (buy) some bananas, I didn t notice that the shopkeeper (4) (pass) me the change, so I wasn t ready (5) (reach) it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, madam,” he said when bending to pick it up. I was (6) (surprise) why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man s foot at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we both said “sorry”.
(7) (slow), I got to know when something unpleasant happens in (8) (day) life, the British don t care much about who is wrong. If someone (9) (be) in trouble, a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is why I seldom see people quarrel on the (10) (bus) or streets in Britain.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
10.Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is (1) (wonder) and colourful.
(2) (one) of all, the school is big and beautiful. It (3) (have) many trees and all kinds of flowers. The air is fresh and the ground is clean. Secondly, it is important for me to have a big library with many (4) (book). We can go there to read books or look up some (5) (information) any time.
I hope the teachers are fair（公平的）and that the classmates are friendly. We can (6) (get) on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, Maths, Chinese, History, Science, PE and Art. Also, I hope we can learn French and Japanese. I guess it (7) (be) very interesting. I hope we have to get up (8) (early) than before so that we can have more time (9) (study).
(10) (final), I hope I can develop and improve all my abilities in such a school. I believe I will make it in the end.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
1.【答案】【小题1】
with
【小题2】
held
【小题3】
to learn
【小题4】
students
【小题5】
Their
【小题6】
will fly
【小题7】
best
【小题8】
Because
【小题9】
a
【小题10】
really
2.【答案】【小题1】
an
【小题2】
to put
【小题3】
students
【小题4】
playing
【小题5】
more quickly
【小题6】
interested
【小题7】
because
【小题8】
relaxing
【小题9】
to
【小题10】
how
3.【答案】【小题1】
helpful
【小题2】
kids
【小题3】
fourth
【小题4】
because
【小题5】
met
【小题6】
loudly
【小题7】
giving
【小题8】
in
【小题9】
a
【小题10】
best
4.【答案】【小题1】
their
【小题2】
But
【小题3】
comfortably
【小题4】
minutes
【小题5】
of
【小题6】
started
【小题7】
are
【小题8】
the
【小题9】
useful
【小题10】
less
5.【答案】【小题1】
shyer
【小题2】
interested
【小题3】
gave
【小题4】
later
【小题5】
carefully
【小题6】
least
【小题7】
to reach
【小题8】
am writing
【小题9】
first
【小题10】
son s
6.【答案】【小题1】
moved
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
at
【小题4】
than
【小题5】
offered
【小题6】
to do
【小题7】
healthy
【小题8】
our
【小题9】
movies
【小题10】
students
7.【答案】【小题1】
moved
【小题2】
at
【小题3】
than
【小题4】
offered
【小题5】
to
【小题6】
healthy
【小题7】
our
【小题8】
movies
【小题9】
quickly
【小题10】
students
8.【答案】【小题1】
talking
【小题2】
growth
【小题3】
told
【小题4】
exams
【小题5】
learning
【小题6】
to forget
【小题7】
students
【小题8】
will make
【小题9】
younger
【小题10】
them
9.【答案】【小题1】
ran
【小题2】
me
【小题3】
buying
【小题4】
was passing
【小题5】
to reach
【小题6】
surprised
【小题7】
Slowly
【小题8】
daily
【小题9】
is
【小题10】
buses
10.【答案】【小题1】
wonderful
【小题2】
First
【小题3】
has
【小题4】
books
【小题5】
information
【小题6】
get
【小题7】
will be
【小题8】
earlier
【小题9】
to study
【小题10】
Finally
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