2024人教版八年级上册Units1--3暑假预习短文语法填空检测
一、阅读填空：本大题共10小题，共100分。
1.Now traveling is becoming more and more popular. My family are very (1)(interest) in traveling. Last summer my parents and I (2) (spend) a few weeks in England. We think it’s a good time to visit London. The weather there was not very hot because (3)the rain. So there were a lot of (4)(visit). We stayed in a small village close (5) London. We had most of our sightseeing on foot. While traveling, we met lots of (6)(friend) people. Quite a few people think English food is terrible. But we didn’t think (7). In fact, we (8) (enjoy) our vacation very much. So we decide (9)(go) there next year. This time we are going to take some umbrellas, (10) the weather there is really changeable.
(1) ________(2) ________(3) ________(4) ________(5) ________
(6) ________(7) ________(8) ________(9) ________(10) ________
2. Sometimes we meet (1) (某事) terrible, and we feel (2) (bore). It (3) (seem) that the world comes to an end. Not (4) (所有人) can have a good idea. How do you solve the problem by (5) (you) Of (6) (当然), different people have different ways. Someone may keep a (7) (日记), and others ask for help. For me, I help my grandmother feed her (8) (母鸡) in the yard. She also keeps a (9) (猪). It enjoys (10) (eat). They look cute. When I look at them, I feel relaxed.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
3.Claire and Emma are good friends. They often share（分享）something with each other in their free time. Claire is from Beijing, China. Emma is from Sydney, Australia. They often have a (1) (full) weekend.
It is 8:00 a.m. in Beijing now. Claire s grandfather is exercising. He (2) (exercise) in the park every day. Claire s mother is making breakfast for the family in the kitchen. She is good (3) cooking and she can make delicious food. Claire s father is watching TV (4) (program) in the living room. Claire s brother is still in his room (5) he is sleeping. He usually gets up late at weekends. What about Claire She just helps her mother clean the room and now she is (6) (swing) in the garden. Then she sends a message to Emma.
At the moment（时刻）, it is 11:00 a.m. in Sydney. Emma s father enjoys (7) (read) magazines, so he is sitting on the sofa and reading magazines. Emma s mother is also cooking in the kitchen. She is cooking (8) special dish. Emma s brother isn t at home now. He goes to the (9) (movie) with his friends. How about Emma She usually plays chess with her grandma (10) (two) a week. So after replying（回复）to Claire, she decides to play chess. It is a good way to relax for her. Emma can also spend time with her grandma as they play together.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
4. Joy loves instant noodles（方便面）. She eats them at least (1) (one) a week. She has a way to make them more delicious. She (2) (write) , “Although I know it is not good (3) me to eat a lot, I still love instant noodles—I think they are cheap and delicious. When I cook (4) (they), I often add（加）something to make them more delicious.” And she also said, “I discard（丢弃）their flavorings（调味品）. I make the ‘flavorings’ (5) _ (my). When I cook the noodles, I (6) (usual) put an egg in them. I love eggs. They are one of my (7) (favorite). Sometimes I put some pieces of meat. I (8) put some vegetables, sometimes cabbages and sometimes broccoli. Yesterday I tried tomatoes. They tasted good. Next time I’d like (9) (try) some beans. (10) I enjoy instant noodles, I often go for a walk in the park. I feel great.”
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
5. Students these days often have a lot of (1) (worry). Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends. What can they do about this Some people believe the (2) (bad) thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, (3) teenager from London, agrees. “Problems are normal in life，” says Laura. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. Unless we talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse.”Laura once lost her wallet and she (4) (be) afraid to tell her parents about it. She worried for days and didn't know (5) to solve the problem. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have (6) (some) money. She just kept thinking, “ (7) I tell my parents, they'll be angry！” (8) (final), she talked to her parents and they were really (9) (understand). They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. I will always remember to share my problems in the future！” Laura says. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes (10) (him).
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
6. People in the UK spend their free time in different ways. They (1) _ (usual) use it to relax. They spend a lot of (2) (they) free time at home. The most popular activity is (3) (watch) TV. People in the UK watch TV (4) _ about 25 hours a week. They often record（录制）programs, (5) they can watch them later. Reading is (6) a popular way of spending free time. People in the UK spend a lot of time (7) (read) newspapers and magazines. Many people in the UK have pets. They like playing (8) their pets in their free time. (9) the weekend, people in the UK like spending their free time doing sports. The popular (10) _ (kind) of sports are soccer, horse racing, swimming, tennis, skating, climbing and hill walking.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
7.阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。
David Smith is a student, and one of (1) (he) hobbies(爱好) is writing. During the summer of 2010, he (2) (spend) four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, there was a writing (3) (class). "The teacher was a (4) (write), and she asked us to talk about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged (5) (we) to write about our experiences at the camp."
Back at school, David wrote a story about (6) (冠词) life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and successfully it came out as a book (7) 2012. Many young people love his book, and (8) (介词) a result, David has become a popular young writer.
Writing has brought David pleasure and success, (9) (连词) it is not his only hobby. He is also interested in many other things. "I like (10) (play) volleyball too," says David.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
8. Mr. and Mrs. Lin bought a scale（磅秤）online. Mr. Lin stood (1) the scale. “Oh, I’m a little heavy,” he said to Mrs. Lin. “I need (2) (do) sports!” Mrs. Lin looked at the scale, “Yes, you are too (3) (heavy).”
So they went to the supermarket to buy some sports things. “Maybe I have to exercise at least (4) (two) a week,” he told Mrs. Lin. “On Thursday and Sunday, for example, I’ll try many sports, such as (5) (play) basketball and running.” Later, Mrs. Lin called him, “I’ll take them. They must be (6) (help)!” She said with a chain（链条）and a lock in her hands.
(7) they got home, Mrs. Lin put the chain around the fridge and locked it. “It’s good for you because your eating (8) (habit) are bad, “she told Mr. Lin. “You drink coffee and eat too much unhealthy food every day. I think the best way to keep healthy is through exercise. I don’t think you can do it as you said (9) you’re too lazy!” Mr. Lin cannot say (10) (something).
(1) __________(2) __________(3) __________(4) __________(5) __________
(6) __________(7) __________(8) __________(9) __________(10) __________
9.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。I have a twin sister (1) (name) Kitty. She has longer hair than me. But I don't like long hair. Many people think we must have lots of things in common，but we are (2) (difference) from each other. When my parents' friends come to our home，Kitty often sits there and says nothing，but she is (3) (shy) than me and doesn’t like to talk with them. So she is (4) (quiet) than me. Kitty likes reading, drawing and cooking. I just like (5) (swim) and playing basketball. She has (6) (many) hobbies(爱好) than me，but she is not as athletic(强健的) (7) me. Because Kitty does (8) (well) than me at school，my parents often say to me，“Though Kitty is younger than you，you should learn (9) her.” However, we do have some similarities(相似之处). For example，we (10) like eating fast food，going shopping and listening to pop music.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
10.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定形式。
Jeff Green: My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I'm (1) (quiet) and more serious than most kids. That's why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy (2) (study) together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make (3) (friend). But I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good.
Huang Lei: It's not necessary (4) (be) the same. My best friend Larry is quite (5) (difference) from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the (6) (good) in me. So I'm getting better at tennis. Larry is much (7) (hard-working), though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.
Mary Smith: I don't really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, "A true friend (8) (reach) for your hand and touches your heart." My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she's (9) (funny) than anyone I know. I (10) (break) my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she is always there to listen.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
(6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
1.【答案】【小题1】interested
【小题2】spent
【小题3】of
【小题4】visitors
【小题5】to
【小题6】friendly
【小题7】so
【小题8】enjoyed
【小题9】to go
【小题10】because
2.【答案】【小题1】something
【小题2】bored
【小题3】seems
【小题4】everyone
【小题5】yourself
【小题6】course
【小题7】diary
【小题8】hens
【小题9】pig
【小题10】eating
3.【答案】【小题1】full
【小题2】exercises
【小题3】at
【小题4】programs
【小题5】and
【小题6】swinging
【小题7】reading
【小题8】a
【小题9】movies
【小题10】twice
4.【答案】【小题1】 once
【小题2】 wrote
【小题3】 for
【小题4】 them
【小题5】 myself
【小题6】 usually
【小题7】 favorites
【小题8】also
【小题9】to try
【小题10】 After
5.【答案】【小题1】worries
【小题2】worst
【小题3】a
【小题4】was
【小题5】how
【小题6】any
【小题7】If
【小题8】Finally
【小题9】understanding
【小题10】himself
6.【答案】【小题1】usually
【小题2】their
【小题3】watching
【小题4】for
【小题5】so
【小题6】also
【小题7】reading
【小题8】with
【小题9】On
【小题10】kinds
7.【答案】【小题1】his
【小题2】spent
【小题3】class
【小题4】writer
【小题5】us
【小题6】the
【小题7】in
【小题8】as
【小题9】but
【小题10】playing
8.【答案】【小题1】on
【小题2】to do
【小题3】heavy
【小题4】twice
【小题5】 playing
【小题6】helpful
【小题7】After
【小题8】habits
【小题9】because
【小题10】 anything
9.【答案】【小题1】named
【小题2】different
【小题3】shier
【小题4】quieter
【小题5】swimming
【小题6】more
【小题7】as
【小题8】better
【小题9】from
【小题10】both
10.【答案】【小题1】quieter
【小题2】studying
【小题3】friends
【小题4】to be
【小题5】different
【小题6】best
【小题7】less hard-working
【小题8】reaches
【小题9】funnier
【小题10】broke
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