Unit 2 Hobbies 语法专项
一般现在时（实义动词)
单项选择
1．—Does John ________ in Canberra
—No. He ________ in Beijing now.
A．live; lives B．lives; lives C．live; lived D．lives; lived
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——约翰住在堪培拉吗？——不，他现在住在北京。
考查一般疑问句及时态。根据第一空空前的“Does”可知，此处用动词原形；根据第二空空后的“now”及句意可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“He”，所以此处用三单形式。故选A。
2．—Does this rabbit ________ big ears
—No, it doesn’t. But it ________ a big nose.
A．has; has B．has; have C．have; has D．have; have
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这只兔子有大耳朵吗？——不，它没有。但它有一个大鼻子。
考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。根据“Does this rabbit ... big ears ”可知，句子是一般疑问句，句中有助动词does，第一空应用动词原形have；主语是it，谓语动词用三单形式，第二空应是has。故选C。
3．—Is Han Mei a teacher
—Yes, she is. She ________ at a village school.
A．teaches B．taught C．teach D．will teach
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——韩梅是老师吗？——是的，她是。她在一所乡村学校教书。
考查动词的时态。根据“Is Han Mei a teacher ”以及“She…at a village school.”可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单式。故选A。
4．He usually _________ sports games on TV in the evening.
A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他通常晚上在电视上看体育比赛。
考查一般现在时。根据“usually”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语He表示单数，所以谓语动词watch要变成第三人称单数形式watches。故选B。
5．—Does John ______ in Canberra
—No. He ______ in Beijing now.
A．live; lives B．lives; lives C．live; lived
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——约翰住在堪培拉吗？——不。他现在住在北京。
考查一般疑问句和主谓一致。第一空中以助动词“Does”引导的一般疑问句中，动词用原形，故排除B；第二空中主语为“He”，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式lives。故选A。
6．My dad is a PE teacher and he ______ young kids how to play football every Saturday.
A．teaches B．taught C．is teaching D．will teach
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我爸爸是一名体育老师，他每周六教小孩子们踢足球。
考查一般现在时。根据“every Saturday”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，谓语用动词的三单形式。故选A。
7．My brother likes sweets very much. He ________.
A．have a sweet teeth B．have a sweet tooth C．has sweet tooth D．has a sweet tooth
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我的哥哥非常喜欢糖果。他爱吃甜食。
考查三单形式的变形规则和动词短语。have a sweet tooth“爱吃甜食”，是固定短语；句子用一般现在时，主语是“he”，谓语动词应用三单形式has。故选D。
8．My father often ________ the fridges for our neighbours.
A．fix B．fixes C．is fixing D．will fix
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的父亲经常为我们的邻居修理冰箱。
考查动词时态。根据often可知应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式fixes。故选B。
9．The clock ________ the kid at 7:00 every morning.
A．gets up B．wakes up C．got up D．woke up
【答案】B
【详解】句意：时钟每天早上7点叫醒孩子。
考查动词短语和时态。gets up起床，一般现在时；wakes up叫醒，一般现在时；got up起床，一般过去时；woke up叫醒，一般过去时。根据“The clock...the kid at 7:00 every morning.”可知，应表达时钟叫醒孩子，根据evety morning可知，时态为一般现在时。故选B。
10．Mike ________ of medium height and he ________ short hair.
A．is, is B．are, have C．has, has D．is, has
【答案】D
【详解】句意：迈克中等身高，留着短发。
考查be动词和一般现在时。is和are均是be动词，使用口诀“单数is复数are”；have有，动词原形；has有，动词三单。第一空考查短语be of medium height“中等身高”，主语Mike是单数，故用is。第二空主语是第三人称单数he，谓语动词变三单，故用has。故选D。
11．_______ his sister, he also ________ running.
A．Like; like B．Likes; likes C．Like; likes D．Likes; like
【答案】C
【详解】句意：像他姐姐，他也喜欢跑步。
考查介词/动词形式。like作介词时是“像”，作动词时是“喜欢”。第一空表示“像他姐姐”，用like；第二空结合“running”可知是指喜欢跑步。时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数he，动词like“喜欢”需用三单形式。故选C。
12．Linda _________ a twin brother, and she is _________ than him.
A．is; taller B．has; tall C．has; taller D．have; taller
【答案】C
【详解】句意：琳达有一个双胞胎弟弟，她比她弟弟高。
考查动词时态和形容词比较级。根据“Linda…a twin brother, and she is…than him.”可知，琳达有一个双胞胎弟弟，时态为一般现在时，主语Linda是第三人称单数，动词应用第三人称单数形式has；第二空根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级taller表示。故选C。
13．Tom often _________ TV on Sundays.
A．watch B．watching C．watches
【答案】C
【详解】句意：汤姆经常在周日看电视。
考查一般现在时。根据“often”可知，时态是一般现在时态，主语“Tom”是第三人称单数，watch的第三人称单数是watches。故选C。
14．Alice ________ to school by bus every day.
A．is going B．go C．goes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：爱丽丝每天坐公交车去上学。
考查一般现在时。根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语Alice是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式goes。故选C。
15．The boy never ________ his teeth before bedtime. His parents are very angry.
A．brush B．brushes C．brushed D．brushing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这个男孩在睡前从来不刷牙。他的父母非常生气。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据空前的“never”可知，此句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数“The boy”，所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
16．Before, John ________ ride a bike. Now, he ________ cycling every day.
A．couldn’t; goes B．couldn’t; go C．can’t; goes
【答案】A
【详解】句意：以前，约翰不会骑自行车。现在，他每天都骑自行车。
考查一般过去时和一般现在时。Before是一般过去时的标志词，动词can’t用过去式couldn’t；every day是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词go用第三人称单数形式goes。故选A。
17．She usually ________ up at 7:00 in the morning.
A．get B．gets C．goes
【答案】B
【详解】句意：她通常在早上七点钟起床。
考查动词的形式。get up“起床”，usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式gets，故选B。
18．My father _________ to work at 8:00 every morning.
A．went B．go C．goes
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我爸爸每天早上八点去上班。
考查动词时态。went过去式；go动词原形；goes三单形式。根据“every morning”可知，该句描述的是平时习惯性的动作或状态，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“My father”为第三人称单数，动词应用三单形式。故选C。
19．Mike often ________ many English stories and he likes ________ basketball very much.
A．read; play B．read; played C．reads; playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：迈克经常读很多英语故事，然后他非常喜欢打篮球。
考查一把现在时和非谓语动词。根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，句子主语Mike是第三人称单数，其后动词用动词的第三人称单数形式，因此第一个空填reads；like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，固定词组，因此第二个空用动名词形式playing。故选C。
20．Mike usually _______ up at six thirty in the morning, but he _______ up at seven this morning. He was late for school.
A．got; got B．got; gets C．gets; gets D．gets; got
【答案】D
【详解】句意：迈克通常六点半起床，但是他今早上七点才起床。他上学迟到了。
考查动词的形式。第一空根据“Mike usually…up at six thirty in the morning”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数gets；第二空根据“this morning”可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式got。故选D。
21．—______ Zhang Peng do word puzzles every day
—Yes. He likes ______ word puzzles very much.
A．Do; doing B．Does; do C．Does; doing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——张鹏每天都做字谜游戏吗？——是的，他非常喜欢做字谜游戏。
本题考查助动词和动词短语。根据提问和答句可知，问句是由助动词引导的一般疑问句，主语Zhang Peng是第三人称单数，助动词用Does；like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故第二空用动名词形式doing。故选C。
22．My dad is a driver. He ______ a taxi every day.
A．drive B．drives C．driver
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我的爸爸是一名司机。他每天开出租车。
考查动词的形式。every day是一般现在时的标志词，句子主语My dad表示单数，谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
23．She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV.
A．listens; watches B．is listening; watches
C．listens; is watching D．is listening; is watching
【答案】C
【详解】句意：她通常在晚上听音乐，但现在她在看电视。
考查动词时态。根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单listens。根据now可知，此句是现在进行时be doing的结构，故选C。
24．Josh ________ a lot of vegetables and fruits now. He believes it’s good for his health.
A．eat B．eats C．ate
【答案】B
【详解】句意：乔希现在吃很多蔬菜和水果。他认为这对他的健康有好处。
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。根据“He believes it’s good for his health.”和选项可知，此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语Josh表示单数，所以动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
25．Tom ________ to school by bike every morning.
A．go B．went C．is going D．goes
【答案】D
【详解】句意：汤姆每天早上骑自行车上学。
考查时态。根据“every morning”可知，此处表示通常性、规律性的动作，所以时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选D。
26．People usually ________ at night, but Mr.Wang ________ during the day.
A．sleep; sleep B．sleep; sleeps C．sleeps; sleep
【答案】B
【详解】句意：人们通常晚上睡觉，但王先生白天睡觉。
考查动词时态。usually通常，为一般现在时的标志。前半句主语people是集合名词，复数意义，动词需用原形sleep。后半句主语Mr. Wang是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式sleeps。故选B。
27．Tony usually ________ to school on time, but this morning he ________ late.
A．gets; arrives B．got; arrived C．gets; arrived D．got; arrives
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Tom通常准时到校，但今天早上他迟到了。
考查动词时态。gets三单形式；arives三单形式；got过去式；arrived过去式。根据第一句“usually”可知，此处描述Tom平时的习惯，时态为一般现在时，且主语Tom为三单形式，第一空应用动词三单形式，get to sw.意为“到达某地”；又结合“this morning”可知，此处描述的是今早的事，此事发生在过去，时态应用一般过去时，第二空应用其过去式arrived作谓语。故选C。
28．My favorite singer is Calla. She ______ long straight hair.
A．have B．is having C．has
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的歌手是卡拉。她留着一头长长的直发。
考查一般现在时。根据上文“My favorite singer is Calla.”可知，此处陈述现在的状态，即她留着一头长长的直发，形容外貌，所以时态应用一般现在时；主语She为第三人称单数，谓语动词have应用三单形式has。故选C。
29．Tommy often ________ a movie on Saturday morning, but now he is ________.
A．sees; swimming B．seeing; swims C．sees; swims
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤米经常在周六早上看电影，但现在他正在游泳。
考查时态。根据“often”可知，前半句话时态为一般现在时，主语单三，动词也用单三形式，故排除B；根据“now he is...”可知，后半句话时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+动词ing。故选A。
30．When ice melts, it ________ into water.
A．turns B．will turn C．turned D．is turning
【答案】A
【详解】句意：冰融化后会变成水。
考查时态。此句表达的是自然现象，应用一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故选A。
31．These foreigners ________ from Canada.
A．is B．are C．comes D．were
【答案】B
【详解】句意：这些外国人来自加拿大。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。is是，be动词的单三形式；are是，be动词的复数形式；comes来，单三形式；were是，be动词的复数过去式。根据题干可知本句是一般现在时，be from意为“来自”，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选B。
32．Chinese people often ________ hands when they meet visitors.
A．shake B．shook
C．will shake D．are shaking
【答案】A
【详解】句意：中国人见面时经常握手。
考查时态。根据often可知，时态为一般现在时，主语Chinese people为复数形式，谓语动词shake用原形。故选A。
33．He often _________ TV on the weekend. But last weekend he _________ TV.
A．watches; didn’t watch B．watch; didn’t watch C．watches; watched
【答案】A
【详解】句意：他经常在周末看电视。但上周末他没有看电视。
考查动词的形式及陈述句否定形式。看电视watch TV。often是一般现在时的标志，主语是He，watch用第三人称单数形式watches；last weekend是一般过去时的标志，but表转折，说明该句用否定形式，表示没有看电视，助动词否定形式didn’t+动词原形结构，故选A。
34．Lucy usually ________ her homework after dinner.
A．does B．do C．did
【答案】A
【详解】句意：露西通常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查动词的形式。does 是动词的第三人称单数，do 是动词原形，did 是动词的过去式。根据“usually”可知该句时态是一般现在时，主语Lucy是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选A。
35．Amy often ________ on Sundays, but now she ________.
A．sleep; read books B．sleeps; reads books C．sleeps; is reading books
【答案】C
【详解】句意：艾米经常在星期天睡觉，但现在她正在读书。
考查动词的时态。结合语境和“often”可知，句子为一般现在时，由于主语Amy是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式sleeps。排除选项A；结合语境和“now”可知，此处现在进行时，故应用be+现在分词的结构。主语she是第三人称单数，be动词用is，read的现在分词是reading。故选C。
36．The lovely bird often ________ in the tree, but it ________ beside the window yesterday.
A．sing; sang B．sang; sings C．sings; sang
【答案】C
【详解】句意：那只可爱的鸟经常在树上唱歌，但昨天它在窗边唱歌。
考查时态。sing唱歌，动词原形；sings唱歌，动词三单形式；sang唱歌，过去式。根据“often”可知，第一句表示经常性的习惯动作，时态应为一般现在时，主语“The lovely bird”表示单数概念，第一空应用动词三单形式sings；根据“yesterday”可知，第二句描述过去发生的动作，时态应为一般过去时，第二空应用动词过去式形式sang。故选C。
37．Rose often ________ on Sundays. And now she is ________.
A．swims; swimming B．swims; swim C．swimming; swim
【答案】A
【详解】句意：罗斯经常在星期天游泳。现在她正在游泳。
考查时态。swim游泳。根据“often”可知，第一句是一般现在时，主语Rose是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式swims；根据“now”可知第二句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，swimming是现在分词。故选A。
38．Jim ________ basketball every day.
A．play B．plays C．playing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：Jim每天都会打篮球。
考查一般现在时。根据“every day”可知，此处表示经常性或习惯性的动作，时态为一般现在时；Jim是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式 plays表示。故选B。
39．—Steve, what do you often do after school
—I often ________ basketball with my friends.
A．play B．played C．will play D．am playing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——史蒂夫，你放学后经常做什么？——我经常和我的朋友们打篮球。
考查一般现在时。play动词原形； played 一般过去时；will play将来时；am playing现在进行时。由于often是一般现在时的标志词，主语是I第一人称，故用动词原形play。故选A。
40．Chinese people often ________ when they meet visitors.
A．smile B．smiled C．are smiling D．will smile
【答案】A
【详解】句意：中国人在接待客人时经常微笑。
考查动词时态。根据“often”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形。故选A。
41．I ______ basketball on the playground with my friends every Saturday.
A．play B．will play C．played D．am playing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：每星期六我和朋友们在操场打篮球。
考查一般现在时。play表一般现在时；will play表一般将来时；played表一般过去时；am playing表现在进行时。根据“every Saturday”提示，应用一般现在时，故选A。
42．—Does it often ________ here
—Yes, it is quite ________.
A．rainy; rain B．rainy; rainy C．rain; rainy
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——这里经常下雨吗？——是的，相当多雨。
考查词汇辨析。rain下雨，动词；rainy多雨的，形容词。根据“Does it often ...”可知，空一处缺少谓语动词，does后跟动词原形；根据“it is quite”可知，is后跟形容词作表语。故选C。
43．Tom usually ______ his bike to school but he ______ the subway there this morning.
A．rides; took B．rides; takes C．ride; took D．rode; took
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆通常骑自行车上学，但今天早上他坐地铁去的那里。
考查动词的时态。rides第三人称单数形式；ride骑，动词原形；rode过去式；took过去式；takes第三人称单数形式。根据“usually”可知第一空用一般现在时态，主语Tom是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式rides，故排除选项C和D。根据“this morning”可知用一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式took，可排除B。 故选A。
44．My brother usually ______ his room after school. But now he ______ soccer.
A．cleans; plays B．is cleaning; is playing C．cleans; is playing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我的哥哥放学后经常打扫教室。但是现在他正在踢足球。
考查时态。根据“usually”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语My brother是第三人称单数形式，第一空应是第三人称单数形式cleans；根据“now”可知，此处用现在进行时be doing，主语he是第三人称单数形式，第二空应是is playing。故选C。
45．Every year, the Vienna New Year’s Concert ________ place on 1st January.
A．takes B．is taking C．took D．will take
【答案】A
【详解】句意：每年的1月1日，维也纳新年音乐会都会举行。
考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“the Vienna New Year’s Concert”，所以此处应用动词的三单形式。故选A。
46．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.
—It must be Lily. She ________ singing every afternoon.
A．sings; practices B．sings; practicing C．is singing; practices D．is singing; is practicing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌。——一定是莉莉。她每天下午练习唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，第一空为现在进行时，描述正在进行的动作，填is singing；根据“singing every afternoon.”可知，第二空为一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词填三单形式practices。故选C。
47．—It ________ heavily last night. So there is snow on the ground everywhere today.
—Yes. It often ________ here in winter.
A．snowed; snows B．snowed; is snowing C．snows; is snowing D．snows; snows
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——昨天晚上雪下得很大。所以今天地上到处都是雪。——是的。冬天这里经常下雪。
考查时态。根据“last night”可知描述昨天的事，用一般过去时，排除C和D；根据often可知，描述经常发生的事，用一般现在时。故选A。
48．My parents often ______ at about 6 p.m.
A．get home B．gets home C．get to home
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我父母经常在下午6点左右到家。
考查动词。结合“often”可知需用一般现在时，主语是复数“My parents”，动词用原形；get home“抵家”，故选A。
49．Susan lives far from school. She usually ________ a bus to school.
A．has taken B．took C．takes D．will take
【答案】C
【详解】句意：苏珊住得离学校很远。她通常乘坐公共汽车上学。
考查时态。根据“usually”可知，是经常性的动作，用一般现在时，故选C。
50．David’s grandfather ________ his dog after supper every day.
A．walks B．walked C．will walk D．has walked
【答案】A
【详解】句意：戴维的祖父每天晚饭后遛狗。
考查时态。walks是一般现在时；walked是一般过去时；will walk是一般将来时；has walked是现在完成时。根据“every day”可知，句子时态用一般现在时。故选A。
51．My father and I ________ the dog near the park every evening. (丰台一模)
A．walk B．walked C．are walking D．will walk
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我和父亲每天晚上都在公园附近遛狗。
考查动词时态。根据“every evening”可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为My father and I，谓语动词walk用原形。故选A。
52．—How do you usually go to school
—I usually ________ to school on foot.
A．go B．went C．was going D．will go
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你通常怎么上学？ ——我通常步行去上学。
考查动词时态。根据“How do you usually go to school ”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词go应用原形。故选A。
53．The boy usually ________ the dishes after dinner but now he is ________ music.
A．wash, listening B．does, listening C．washes, listening to D．do, listening to
【答案】C
【详解】句意：这个男孩通常在晚饭后洗碗，但现在他正在听音乐。
考查一般现在时和现在进行时。根据“usually”可知，第一个空动词时态是一般现在时，主语是The boy，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数washes；listen to music意为“听音乐”，固定词组。故选C。
54．—It ________ all day yesterday.
—Yes. It often ________ here in winter.
A．snowed; snowed B．snows; snows
C．snowed; snows D．snows; snowed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——昨天下了一整天的雪。 ——是的。这里冬天经常下雪。
考查时态辨析。snow下雪，动词原形。snowed动词过去式；snows第三人称单数形式。根据“yesterday”可知第一空是一般过去时；由“often”可知第二空是一般现在时，it接动词第三人称单数。 故选C。
55．I ________ sports with my classmates after school every Monday.
A．play B．plays C．am playing D．played
【答案】A
【详解】句意：每周一放学后，我都和同学一起参加体育运动。
考查动词时态。由时间状语“every Monday”可知，本句时态为一般现在时；I作主语，动词要用原形。故选A。
56． Tom often ________ to school by bike, but he ________ a bus to school this morning.
A．goes；takes B．went；took C．went；takes D．goes；took
【答案】D
【详解】句意：汤姆经常骑自行车去上学，但今天早上他乘公共汽车去上学。
考查动词时态。根据“often”可知，空一处时态为一般现在时，主语是三单，动词用三单goes；根据“this morning”可知，空二处时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式took。故选D。
57．Tony always the best score in matches. He really enjoys sports.
A．gets B．got C．is getting D．will get
【答案】A
【详解】句意：托尼总是在比赛中取得最好的成绩。他真的很喜欢运动。
考查时态辨析。根据句中关键词“always”和题干可知，句子的时态为一般现在时态，主语Tony是第三人称单数，故动词get要使用第三人称单数形式gets。故选A。
58．My mother ________ at half past six every morning.
A．wakes me up B．woke me up
C．woke up me D．wakes up me
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我妈妈每天早上六点半叫醒我。
考查动词短语和时态。根据“every morning”可知，本题是一般现在时态；wake sb. up叫醒某人，me是人称代词，放在wake up中间。故选A。
59．—Ben, what do you usually do after school
—I usually ________ some sports with my friends.
A．do B．did C．will do D．am doing
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Ben，你放学后通常做什么？ ——我通常和我的朋友做一些运动。
考查动词时态。do做，用于一般现在时；did做，用于一般过去时；will do做，用于一般将来时；am doing正在做，用于现在进行时。根据“what do you usually do after school”可知，此处询问平常习惯或经常性动作，时态应用一般现在时。故选A。
60．—Sam, what do you often do to relax
—I often ________ to music.
A．listen B．listened
C．am listening D．will listen
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Sam，你经常干什么放松自己？——我经常听音乐。
考查动词时态。listen听，动词原形；listened听，过去式或过去分词；am listening正在听，现在进行时；will listen将会听，一般将来时。根据“what do you often do to relax ”可知，题干的时态是一般现在时，答句也应用一般现在时；答句中主语是I，谓语动词用动词原形。故选A。
61．Lucy loves writing. She ________ a diary every day.
A．will keep B．keeps C．kept D．is keeping
【答案】B
【详解】句意：露西喜欢写作。她每天写日记。
考查一般现在时。根据“every day”可知，“写日记”是经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。故选B。
62．My elder brother ________ every week because he loves fitness.
A．went to the gym B．goes to the gym C．will go to the gym
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我哥哥每周都去健身房，因为他喜欢健身。
考查一般现在时。went to the gym去健身房，一般过去时；goes to the gym去健身房，一般现在时；will go to the gym去健身房，一般将来时。结合“every week”可知，该句应用一般现在时表示平时的习惯，主语“My elder brother”为三人称单数，谓语动词应用go的三单形式。故选B。
63． Jane sometimes ________ around the city with her parents on weekends.
A．travel B．travels
C．traveled D．will travel
【答案】B
【详解】句意：简有时在周末和她的父母一起在城市里旅行。
考查动词时态。根据“sometimes”可知，表示经常性或习惯性的动作要用一般现在时，主语Jane是第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式。故选B。
64．David usually ________ football on TV at weekends.
A．watched B．watches C．will watch D．is watching
【答案】B
【详解】句意：大卫周末通常会在电视上观看足球赛。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“at weekends”可知句子应用一般现在时。故选B。
65．Peter usually ________ basketball after school, but this afternoon he ________ because it was rainy.
A．play; doesn’t B．play; didn’t
C．plays; doesn’t D．plays; didn’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意：彼得通常放学后打篮球，但今天下午他没有打，因为下雨了。
考查一般现在时和一般过去时。根据“usually”可知，“Peter usually...basketball after school,”用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式，第一空应是plays；根据“because it was rainy”可知，“this afternoon he...”用一般过去时，表否定时，要用助动词didn’t。故选D。
66．You usually ________ these books under the desk. Why don’t you ________ these books into the box
A．put; putting B．put; put
C．putting; put D．putting; putting
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你通常把这些书放在桌子下面。你为什么不把这些书放进盒子里？
考查时态及特殊疑问句。分析第一个空所在句的句子结构可知，空处为句子的谓语，根据空前的“usually”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为“You”，所以此处应用动词原形；根据第二个空空前的“don’t”可知，此处应用动词原形。故选B。
67．—________ you ________ English every morning
—Yes, but now I am reading Chinese.
A．Do; read B．Are; read C．Are; reading D．Does; read
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你每天早上都读英语吗？——是的，但是现在我在读中文。
考查一般现在时和一般疑问句。根据“every morning”可知，问句应用一般现在时，故排除选项C（现在进行时）；选项B的结构有误，are应与动词-ing连用，也可排除B；问句的主语是“you”，此时助动词应用do。故选A。
68．My uncle usually ________ water after dinner, but now he ________ tea.
A．drinks; drinks B．drinks; is drinking
C．is drinking; drinks D．is drinking; is drinking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我叔叔通常晚饭后喝水，但现在他正在喝茶。
考查动词时态。根据“usually”可知，空一所在句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。再根据“now”可知，空二所在句子是现在进行时，结构是be doing。故选B。
69．—Does Ella like ________
—Yes. She often ________ things from the stores.
A．shop; buys B．shop; is buying
C．shopping; buys D．shopping; is buying
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——埃拉喜欢购物吗？——是的。她经常从商店里买东西。
考查非谓语动词和时态。根据often可知，第二空所在句子为一般现在时，主语为She，谓语动词用单三形式；再根据“She often...things from the stores.”可知，第一空是问埃拉是否喜欢购物，like doing意为“喜欢做某事”，故选C。
70．—What does your father usually do in the afternoon
—He usually ________ a newspaper, but now he ________ TV.
A．looks；sees B．looks at；watches
C．reads；is watching D．reads；is seeing
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你父亲下午通常做什么？——他通常看报纸，但现在正在看电视。
考查动词辨析。look看，强调动作，后接宾语与at连用；see看，强调结果；watch观看，通常指电视、比赛等；read阅读，通常指看书、报纸等。根据“He usually…a newspaper, but now he…TV.”可知，看报纸应该用read，排除AB选项；看电视应用watch。故选C。
71．—Where is your grandmother
—She ________ in the park now. She usually ________ there after dinner.
A．walks; walks B．walk; walking C．is walking; walks D．is walking; is walking
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——你奶奶在哪里？——她现在在公园散步。她通常在晚饭后步行去那里。
考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，第一空所在句用现在进行时（be doing）；根据“usually”可知，第二空所在句用一般现在时，主语是she，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故选C。
72．—Where ________ your father usually eat breakfast
—At home. But I usually ________ breakfast at school.
A．do; have B．does; has C．do; has D．does; have
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——你爸爸通常在哪里吃早饭？——在家。不过我通常在学校吃早饭。
考查主谓一致。根据“Where ... your father usually eat breakfast ”可知，空一处主语是三单your father，eat是实义动词，因此疑问句借助助动词does；根据“I usually ... breakfast”可知，空二处主语是I，谓语动词用原形have。故选D。
73．Bill likes reading. He ________ picture books with his dad every evening.
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．to read
【答案】B
【详解】句意：比尔喜欢读书。他每天晚上和他爸爸一起看图画书。
考查时态。此处在句中作谓语，根据“every evening”可知，是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单。故选B。
74．Linda has her life habit. She always ________ her clothes on Sundays.
A．is washing B．wash C．are washing D．washes
【答案】D
【详解】句意：琳达有她的生活习惯。她总是在星期天洗衣服。
考查时态。根据“She always...her clothes on Sundays.”可知，是一般现在时，主语是she，动词用三单，故选D。
75．Usually my classmates ________ the classroom after school every day.
A．clean B．are cleaning C．will clean D．cleaned
【答案】A
【详解】句意：通常我的同学每天放学后打扫教室。
考查动词时态。根据“every day”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故选A。
76．He usually ________ his dog to the park.
A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking
【答案】B
【详解】句意：他通常带他的狗去公园。
考查时态。根据“usually”可知，是一般现在时，主语是He，动词用三单，故选B。
77．—Where does he usually
—He often on the playground.
A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercises
C．exercises; exercises D．exercises; exercise
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——他通常在哪里锻炼？——他经常在操场上锻炼。
考查动词。exercise锻炼。第一个设空处前有助动词“does”，因此填动词原形；第二个设空处前有主语“He”，该句是一般现在时，动词用三单形式exercises。故选B。
78．—Is Mary _______ soup right now
—Yes. She often _______ good soup.
A．making; making B．makes; making C．makes; makes D．making; makes
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——玛丽现在正在做汤吗？——是的。她经常做很好的汤。
考查动词时态。第一句根据“right now”可知，是现在进行时，动词用现在分词；第二句根据“often”可知，是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故选D。
79．Justin ________ to school every day, but he ________ to school yesterday.
A．rides; walks B．rides; walked C．rode; walked D．rode; walks
【答案】B
【详解】句意：贾斯汀每天骑车上学，但昨天他步行上学。
考查时态。根据“every day”可知第一个句子用一般现在时，主语是Justin，谓语动词用单三；根据“yesterday”可知第二个句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
80．Jane usually ________ her homework after supper for a short time. But now she ________ computer games.
A．do; plays B．does; is playing
C．does; plays D．do; is playing
【答案】B
【详解】句意：简通常在晚饭后做一小段时间的作业。但现在她正在玩电脑游戏。
考查动词时态。根据语境可知，第一句话为一般现在时，主语“Jane”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式does。根据“now”可知，第二句是现在进行时态，结构为be doing。主语she为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。Unit 2 Hobbies 语法专项
一般现在时（实义动词)
单项选择
1．—Does John ________ in Canberra
—No. He ________ in Beijing now.
A．live; lives B．lives; lives C．live; lived D．lives; lived
2．—Does this rabbit ________ big ears
—No, it doesn’t. But it ________ a big nose.
A．has; has B．has; have C．have; has D．have; have
3．—Is Han Mei a teacher
—Yes, she is. She ________ at a village school.
A．teaches B．taught C．teach D．will teach
4．He usually _________ sports games on TV in the evening.
A．watch B．watches C．watching D．to watch
5．—Does John ______ in Canberra
—No. He ______ in Beijing now.
A．live; lives B．lives; lives C．live; lived
6．My dad is a PE teacher and he ______ young kids how to play football every Saturday.
A．teaches B．taught C．is teaching D．will teach
7．My brother likes sweets very much. He ________.
A．have a sweet teeth B．have a sweet tooth C．has sweet tooth D．has a sweet tooth
8．My father often ________ the fridges for our neighbours.
A．fix B．fixes C．is fixing D．will fix
9．The clock ________ the kid at 7:00 every morning.
A．gets up B．wakes up C．got up D．woke up
10．Mike ________ of medium height and he ________ short hair.
A．is, is B．are, have C．has, has D．is, has
11．_______ his sister, he also ________ running.
A．Like; like B．Likes; likes C．Like; likes D．Likes; like
12．Linda _________ a twin brother, and she is _________ than him.
A．is; taller B．has; tall C．has; taller D．have; taller
13．Tom often _________ TV on Sundays.
A．watch B．watching C．watches
14．Alice ________ to school by bus every day.
A．is going B．go C．goes
15．The boy never ________ his teeth before bedtime. His parents are very angry.
A．brush B．brushes C．brushed D．brushing
16．Before, John ________ ride a bike. Now, he ________ cycling every day.
A．couldn’t; goes B．couldn’t; go C．can’t; goes
17．She usually ________ up at 7:00 in the morning.
A．get B．gets C．goes
18．My father _________ to work at 8:00 every morning.
A．went B．go C．goes
19．Mike often ________ many English stories and he likes ________ basketball very much.
A．read; play B．read; played C．reads; playing
20．Mike usually _______ up at six thirty in the morning, but he _______ up at seven this morning. He was late for school.
A．got; got B．got; gets C．gets; gets D．gets; got
21．—______ Zhang Peng do word puzzles every day
—Yes. He likes ______ word puzzles very much.
A．Do; doing B．Does; do C．Does; doing
22．My dad is a driver. He ______ a taxi every day.
A．drive B．drives C．driver
23．She usually ________ to music in the evening, but now she ________ TV.
A．listens; watches B．is listening; watches
C．listens; is watching D．is listening; is watching
24．Josh ________ a lot of vegetables and fruits now. He believes it’s good for his health.
A．eat B．eats C．ate
25．Tom ________ to school by bike every morning.
A．go B．went C．is going D．goes
26．People usually ________ at night, but Mr.Wang ________ during the day.
A．sleep; sleep B．sleep; sleeps C．sleeps; sleep
27．Tony usually ________ to school on time, but this morning he ________ late.
A．gets; arrives B．got; arrived C．gets; arrived D．got; arrives
28．My favorite singer is Calla. She ______ long straight hair.
A．have B．is having C．has
29．Tommy often ________ a movie on Saturday morning, but now he is ________.
A．sees; swimming B．seeing; swims C．sees; swims
30．When ice melts, it ________ into water.
A．turns B．will turn C．turned D．is turning
31．These foreigners ________ from Canada.
A．is B．are C．comes D．were
32．Chinese people often ________ hands when they meet visitors.
A．shake B．shook
C．will shake D．are shaking
33．He often _________ TV on the weekend. But last weekend he _________ TV.
A．watches; didn’t watch B．watch; didn’t watch C．watches; watched
34．Lucy usually ________ her homework after dinner.
A．does B．do C．did
35．Amy often ________ on Sundays, but now she ________.
A．sleep; read books B．sleeps; reads books C．sleeps; is reading books
36．The lovely bird often ________ in the tree, but it ________ beside the window yesterday.
A．sing; sang B．sang; sings C．sings; sang
37．Rose often ________ on Sundays. And now she is ________.
A．swims; swimming B．swims; swim C．swimming; swim
38．Jim ________ basketball every day.
A．play B．plays C．playing
39．—Steve, what do you often do after school
—I often ________ basketball with my friends.
A．play B．played C．will play D．am playing
40．Chinese people often ________ when they meet visitors.
A．smile B．smiled C．are smiling D．will smile
41．I ______ basketball on the playground with my friends every Saturday.
A．play B．will play C．played D．am playing
42．—Does it often ________ here
—Yes, it is quite ________.
A．rainy; rain B．rainy; rainy C．rain; rainy
43．Tom usually ______ his bike to school but he ______ the subway there this morning.
A．rides; took B．rides; takes C．ride; took D．rode; took
44．My brother usually ______ his room after school. But now he ______ soccer.
A．cleans; plays B．is cleaning; is playing C．cleans; is playing
45．Every year, the Vienna New Year’s Concert ________ place on 1st January.
A．takes B．is taking C．took D．will take
46．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.
—It must be Lily. She ________ singing every afternoon.
A．sings; practices B．sings; practicing C．is singing; practices D．is singing; is practicing
47．—It ________ heavily last night. So there is snow on the ground everywhere today.
—Yes. It often ________ here in winter.
A．snowed; snows B．snowed; is snowing C．snows; is snowing D．snows; snows
48．My parents often ______ at about 6 p.m.
A．get home B．gets home C．get to home
49．Susan lives far from school. She usually ________ a bus to school.
A．has taken B．took C．takes D．will take
50．David’s grandfather ________ his dog after supper every day.
A．walks B．walked C．will walk D．has walked
51．My father and I ________ the dog near the park every evening. (丰台一模)
A．walk B．walked C．are walking D．will walk
52．—How do you usually go to school
—I usually ________ to school on foot.
A．go B．went C．was going D．will go
53．The boy usually ________ the dishes after dinner but now he is ________ music.
A．wash, listening B．does, listening C．washes, listening to D．do, listening to
54．—It ________ all day yesterday.
—Yes. It often ________ here in winter.
A．snowed; snowed B．snows; snows
C．snowed; snows D．snows; snowed
55．I ________ sports with my classmates after school every Monday.
A．play B．plays C．am playing D．played
56． Tom often ________ to school by bike, but he ________ a bus to school this morning.
A．goes；takes B．went；took C．went；takes D．goes；took
57．Tony always the best score in matches. He really enjoys sports.
A．gets B．got C．is getting D．will get
58．My mother ________ at half past six every morning.
A．wakes me up B．woke me up
C．woke up me D．wakes up me
59．—Ben, what do you usually do after school
—I usually ________ some sports with my friends.
A．do B．did C．will do D．am doing
60．—Sam, what do you often do to relax
—I often ________ to music.
A．listen B．listened
C．am listening D．will listen
61．Lucy loves writing. She ________ a diary every day.
A．will keep B．keeps C．kept D．is keeping
62．My elder brother ________ every week because he loves fitness.
A．went to the gym B．goes to the gym C．will go to the gym
63． Jane sometimes ________ around the city with her parents on weekends.
A．travel B．travels
C．traveled D．will travel
64．David usually ________ football on TV at weekends.
A．watched B．watches C．will watch D．is watching
65．Peter usually ________ basketball after school, but this afternoon he ________ because it was rainy.
A．play; doesn’t B．play; didn’t
C．plays; doesn’t D．plays; didn’t
66．You usually ________ these books under the desk. Why don’t you ________ these books into the box
A．put; putting B．put; put
C．putting; put D．putting; putting
67．—________ you ________ English every morning
—Yes, but now I am reading Chinese.
A．Do; read B．Are; read C．Are; reading D．Does; read
68．My uncle usually ________ water after dinner, but now he ________ tea.
A．drinks; drinks B．drinks; is drinking
C．is drinking; drinks D．is drinking; is drinking
69．—Does Ella like ________
—Yes. She often ________ things from the stores.
A．shop; buys B．shop; is buying
C．shopping; buys D．shopping; is buying
70．—What does your father usually do in the afternoon
—He usually ________ a newspaper, but now he ________ TV.
A．looks；sees B．looks at；watches
C．reads；is watching D．reads；is seeing
71．—Where is your grandmother
—She ________ in the park now. She usually ________ there after dinner.
A．walks; walks B．walk; walking C．is walking; walks D．is walking; is walking
72．—Where ________ your father usually eat breakfast
—At home. But I usually ________ breakfast at school.
A．do; have B．does; has C．do; has D．does; have
73．Bill likes reading. He ________ picture books with his dad every evening.
A．read B．reads C．is reading D．to read
74．Linda has her life habit. She always ________ her clothes on Sundays.
A．is washing B．wash C．are washing D．washes
75．Usually my classmates ________ the classroom after school every day.
A．clean B．are cleaning C．will clean D．cleaned
76．He usually ________ his dog to the park.
A．took B．takes C．to take D．taking
77．—Where does he usually
—He often on the playground.
A．exercise; exercise B．exercise; exercises
C．exercises; exercises D．exercises; exercise
78．—Is Mary _______ soup right now
—Yes. She often _______ good soup.
A．making; making B．makes; making C．makes; makes D．making; makes
79．Justin ________ to school every day, but he ________ to school yesterday.
A．rides; walks B．rides; walked C．rode; walked D．rode; walks
80．Jane usually ________ her homework after supper for a short time. But now she ________ computer games.
A．do; plays B．does; is playing
C．does; plays D．do; is playing
