2023—2024学年度第二学期学业监测九年级英语试题
注意事项：
1．全卷共8页，满分120分：测试时长为120分钟。
2．请将姓名、考号等认真填涂在答题纸的相应位置上。
3．选择题答案，请使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题答案，请用0． 5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）
Ⅰ．单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．My sister and I like skating． ________ often go skating in winter．
A．He B．We C．They D．You
2．Lucy, you’d better do some exercise ________ the morning to keep fit．
A．at B．on C．in D．of
3．一Lily, where is my dog
一Look! It under the bed．
A．slept B．was sleeping
C．is sleeping D．will sleep
4．—Dad, I ________ reach the apple on the tree．
—Let me help you．
A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t
5．—________ do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day
—For about an hour．
A．How often B．How long C．How much D．How far
6．Simon! Get up, ________ you won’t catch the early bus to work．
A．and B．so C．or D．but
7．My bedroom looks very tidy because it ________ by my mother every day．
A．clean B．cleaned C．is cleaned D．are cleaned
8．My neighbour often helps me ________ my cat when I am out．
A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look out
9．Mum, did you see my pencil case I don’t know ________ I put it．
A．why B．when C．how D．where
10．—Can you help me carry the box, please It’s too heavy．
—________．
A．Come on B．No problem C．Forget it D．You’re welcome
Ⅱ．完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Brenda was a girl with one big dream． She wanted to play the 11 in a band (乐队)． But one big problem was in her way． To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to 12 a lot． But she lived next to a lot of old people． Many of them liked living in a quiet place． The sound of beating drums would make them feel 13 ．
Brenda was a very kind girl． She tried to find a way to practice her drums 14 bothering (干扰) other people． 15 she tried playing in the kitchen, and even in the bathroom． But there was always 16 who could hear the noise． So she felt sorry and spent most of her time playing on books and boxes．
One day, while watching a 17 program on TV, she heard that sound cannot travel in space because there’s no 18 ． At that moment, Brenda decided to become a musical astronaut．
After a lot of hard work, Brenda built a space bubble． It was a big glass ball 19 to a machine． The machine could draw out (抽出) all the air inside． All that would be 20 inside were drums and a chair． Brenda put on the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, then she played the drum 21 ．
Soon, Brenda became 22 ． So many people came to see her play in her space bubble． Shortly after, she started to give concerts． Finally, Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and went far 23 her first dream of playing the drum in a band．
Years later, when people asked her 24 she could achieve all this, she thought for a moment and said, “These people next door are old and I need to 25 about their feelings． If not, I wouldn’t go such a long way to find a solution, and none of this would have ever happened．”
11．A．piano B．guitar C．drum D．violin
12．A．practice B．learn C．enjoy D．listen
13．A．relaxed B．nervous C．interested D．quiet
14．A．without B．with C．against D．to
15．A．For B．But C．So D．Because
16．A．anyone B．someone C．everyone D．no one
17．A．sports B．science C．history D．dance
18．A．air B．noise C．water D．light
19．A．led B．devoted C．passed D．connected
20．A．stayed B．left C．made D．entered
21．A．slowly B．angrily C．happily D．quickly
22．A．famous B．strong C．curious D．energetic
23．A．beyond B．over C．across D．through
24．A．who B．how C．what D．when
25．A．hear B．worry C．talk D．care
Ⅲ．阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Mike read a newspaper in his hotel and made a plan for his trip to some places in Shanghai．
The Bund ※ About 2,600 metres from the hotel． ※ Walk or take Bus 37． ※ See a lot of old buildings． ※ Take a Huangpu River ship at night．
Yu Garden ※ About 2,400 metres from the hotel． ※ Walk or take Bus 64． ※ About 400 years old． ※ About 2 hours to travel around．
Shanghai Disney Resort ※ About 35 kilometres from the hotel． ※ Take over one hour to get there by underground． ※ Take a photo with Mickey Mouse． ※ Buy some Disney toys for his brother．
26．How far is it from Mike’s hotel to the Bund
A．About 2,400 metres． B．About 2,600 metres．
C．About 35 kilometres． D．About 40 kilometres．
27．How can Mike go to Shanghai Disney Resort
A．By bus． B．By car． C．On foot． D．By underground．
28．What can we learn from Mike’s plan
A．He can see old buildings in the Bund． B．He can see Huangpu River in Yu Garden．
C．Disney Resort has a history of 400 years． D．Mike goes to Shanghai with his brother．
29．In which part of the newspaper can Mike find the information
A．Sports News． B．Art World． C．Travel Guide． D．School Life．
B
It was 8:00 a． m．． A group of college students got out of my car to make a video in the park． My job, as the driver, was to stay nearby and waited for them．
Since I could have several hours’ free time, I decided to go somewhere and do some reading． I found a beautiful bench against a wall． I noticed that a man was sitting on one end, but there was plenty of room for at least two more bodies． I walked over and sat beside him to have a rest．
I quickly discovered that the man would probably spent the night on the bench． His clothes were dirty, his hair was untidy, and soon I caught a bad smell of body sweat (汗水)． I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled back．
We both sat there for over an hour peacefully． I was reading． He was watching the video making． He then stood up, walked in front of me and bowed (鞠躬)． In a little shaky but clear voice, he said, “Thank you．”
I lifted my head．
“For what ” I questioned．
He looked at the ground as he said, “Usually people won’t even look at me, but you are willing to sit by me． ________”
I honestly didn’t know what to say as he turned and walked quickly around the corner． I was shocked． I didn’t do anything special． I just shared a bench．
I finally realized that my action had truly meant something to this poor homeless man． So, treating others in an equal way can also make a difference to the world．
30．The writer went to the park to ________．
A．make a video B．read a book C．work as a driver D．meet a friend
31．From Paragraph 3, we can learn that the writer is a ________ person．
A．friendly B．brave C．clever D．funny
32．Which sentence can be put in the blank
A．You are such an interesting man． B．You are just the same as other people．
C．It’s nice of you to share a book with me． D．Thanks for treating me like a human being．
33．What’s the best title for the passage
A．A Meaningful Job B．An Unexpected “Thank you”
C．A Wonderful Trip D．A Poor Homeless Man
C
The day finally came． Anne went to the performers’ dressing room． She suddenly felt shy． The other performers were from the city． But she was from the countryside．
A professional woman speaker also read a poem before Anne． The audience (观众) liked it very much． When it was Anne’s turn, she walked slowly onto the stage． But she had an attack of stage fear and she almost forgot everything at that moment． She stood there without speaking． Then, she saw Gilbert in the audience． Anne thought that he was laughing at her．
Actually, Gilbert was smiling because he was enjoying the evening． He thought Anne looked beautiful．
Anne did not want to fail in front of Gilbert． Her nervousness disappeared． She began her poem and she was confident．
When Anne finished, she won lots of applause from the audience． She felt shy as she walked back to her seat． A lady from the city talked to her, “That was wonderful． They’re encoring (要求加演) you!” Anne went back to the stage and read another poem．
After the concert, the lady from the city introduced Anne to everybody． They had dinner in a beautiful dining room． Diana and Jane were invited, too． Anne felt very pleased with the evening．
“What an evening! Anne, your poem was great． I was worried at first． You were better than that professional woman,” said Jane．
“No, I wasn’t better than her． I’m only a schoolgirl, with a little talent． But I’m quite pleased that people liked my show,” said Anne．
“Did you see all the diamonds on those ladies They were beautiful． Imagine being rich!” said Jane．
“We are rich． We’re sixteen years old． We’re happy and we’ve got imaginations． Look at the sky． It’s not lovelier with money． Do you want to be that tall girl and look sad all your life You know you don’t, Jane Andrews!” said Anne．
“I don’t know． I think diamonds make you feel quite good,” said Jane．
“Well, I don’t want to be anyone but myself． I am quite happy to be Anne of Green Gables, with my pearl necklace． ”
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
34．What did Anne prepare for the concert
A．A poem． B．A speech． C．A song． D．A play．
35．What does the first two paragraphs try to show us
A．Anne felt quite confident． B．Anne didn’t enjoy the concert．
C．Anne was a bit nervous． D．Anne couldn’t wait for her turn．
36．What did Anne mean by saying “We are rich．”
A．They were young． B．They had money．
C．They looked lovely． D．They were talented．
37．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Anne’s show was not as good as she imagined．B．Anne was not happy with what Jane had said．
C．Gilbert laughed at Anne after the concert．D．Anne hated those people who lived in the city．
D
Today we can do everything with apps: pay bills, order food and shop for anything． Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands． However, when it comes to technology and health care, chances and challenges come together．
Let’s start with the ways to get health care． Telemedicine (远程医疗) can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis and instructions without leaving home．
There are many online patient websites, which have different kinds of interactions (互动) about our health needs． Setting a date with doctors and reading results have been achieved by technology already．
A whole new age of medical care seems possible to come in the future． But every coin has two sides． What might be on the other side of techno-health care
First, sharing the details of one’s health requires trust, which takes time to build． This is certainly true in health care, where some of life’s best and worst moments have something to do with doctors． The human touch is also very important for patients and is impossible to be there over the smartphone．
Second, test results can be difficult to understand． When someone without a medical degree sees a result with no explanation on the website, there’s room for all kinds of terrible stories to form in their minds．
So how does medicine get along well with the new technology age Some talented companies are working on it． There is medical equipment that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine． It seems possible that some companies will find a way to explain test results．
But what it will not achieve is the touch and the warmth of human interaction． Patients often need someone to listen to and care about their journey story, which will never be realized through a human-less technology． Technology should be a tool, but depending on it totally will probably have unexpected effects．
38．According to the passage, how does technology help health care
A．It encourages patients to put their needs online．
B．It offers patients another way to get a diagnosis．
C．It allows more interaction between doctors and patients．
D．It provides patients a chance to explain test results．
39．What do you know about techno-health care from the passage
A．Patient websites require trust from doctors． B．Talented companies can give medical advice．
C．Online results may cause worry for patients． D．Medical equipment can send signs to patients．
40．The writer probably agrees that ________．
A．technology can deal with some unexpected effects
B．usual health care will be a challenge to telemedicine
C．techno-health care should consider about humans’ basic needs
D．it is difficult for patients to get used to the new technology age
Ⅳ．信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you only read novels or magazines, the reading speed may not be so important to you． But if you have to read a lot for study, you will look forward to having the ability of reading more quickly． 41
Before you open the book, make sure that you are comfortable． You need a seat which supports your back and the book should be at the right distance from your eyes． 42
Spend a few minutes looking through the book． Look at the table of contents, the preface (前言), the title of each chapter and so on． This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book or only certain parts of it． 43
If you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time． 44 A history book which includes stories will be easier to read than one about scientific subjects． In the first one, you may be able to read a chapter． In the second one, you may only be able to read one page．
45 Make a note of any page which is of special importance． Write down the information which is important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research． You don’t have to write these things in detail． It is enough to put the page number and one or two words as a reminder．
A．Take notes as much as you can if possible．
B．Always keep a pencil and some paper beside you．
C．This depends on the type of book you are reading．
D．Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed．
E．Close eyes and have a rest from time to time if you get tired．
F．Keep the room cool rather than warm to avoid falling asleep．
G．Ten minutes spent in this way could save you much time in the future．
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共60分）
Ⅴ．词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。
came true, teeth, in danger, tired out, heavily, more than, coming
46．It is raining _______ outside now． Please take an umbrella．
47．Mary, you can’t eat too much sugar． It is really bad for your _______．
48．With many years of hard work, all of my dreams_______ at last．
49．Lots of wild animals are _______ now, so we should take action at once．
50．I miss my grandparents and I decide to visit them in the _______ holiday．
51．All the students felt _______ after the basketball match against Class Two．
52．Aunt Mary spent _______ ten hours helping the elderly yesterday．
B）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
53．The boy managed to repair the bike by _______ (he)．
54．You should be _______ (care) when you cross the road．
55．Little Tom is good at _______ (cook)． He practises it twice a week．
56．Henry is going to have a party for his _______ (six) birthday next week．
57．A football match will start． You can see many _______ (player) in the football field．
58．It’s surprising that Jim is the _______ (tall) student among all his classmates．
59．I really want _______ (keep) a balance between study and play．
60．My brother looks excited because he _______ (work) out the maths problem already．
Ⅵ．任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，回答问题（每题答案不超过8个词）。
Norman Bethune, a great man for China, was born in Canada on March 3,1890．
He studied at Owen Sound Collegiate Institute when he was young． He was a good student and graduated in 1907． In the middle of 1909, he went to the University of Toronto and studied there． He stopped his studies for one year in 1911 because he wanted to help poor people． After that, he became a volunteer． He taught poor workers English in Canada． He got his M． D． (医学博士) in 1916．
In 1938, he went to Yan’an, a city in the north of China． There he joined Communist Party which was led by Mao Zedong． He started to help train Chinese doctors and nurses for people there． Sadly, he died of his wounds on November 12, 1939 in China．
He tried all his best to support Chinese by bringing modern medicine to China． He helped sick people in the villages and treated the soldiers who were hurt in war． He did a lot for the people in need at that time in China． So Chinese people will never forget him． His spirit will influence us forever．
61．Where was Norman Bethune born
________________________________________________________
62．Why did Norman Bethune stop his studies for one year in 1911
________________________________________________________
63．When did Norman Bethune go to Yan’an
________________________________________________________
64．How did Norman Bethune try all his best to support Chinese
________________________________________________________
65．Who will never forget Norman Bethune
________________________________________________________
Ⅶ．短文填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
People like babies because babies are cute． But do you know that there are many amazing little things a 66 babies Let me share some of them with you． I believe most people will f 67 very surprised．
Have you ever wondered how many babies are born every second all over the world Well, the a 68 is 4．3 births every second!
Newborn babies cry without tears． Babies cry for anything and everything． But tears do not run down their faces u 69 they are about 3—4 weeks old．
Babies have more bones than adults． This is one of the strangest f 70 about babies． They have 305 bones compared to adults, who have 206 bones． This is because as babies grow up, some of the bones will form o 71 ．
Babies breathe f 72 than adults． The little one’s breath count is much more than an adult’s breath count． An adult’s count is b 73 12 and 20 breaths per minute． But for babies, it is 40 breaths per minute, which is almost double the count．
Newborns are near-sighted． A newborn’s eyesight allows him or her to s 74 people and things that are within a distance of 8 to 12 inches． This e 75 why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever．
Ⅷ．书面表达（满分25分）
76．读万卷书，行万里路。4月23日是世界读书日，你们学校为此举行了“Reading makes a better me”的征文活动，请以此为话题，写一篇英语短文，内容需包含表格中所有要点。
你的阅读习惯 读各种各样的书；每天读书半小时；经常去图书馆。
你最喜欢的一本书 书名：《秘密花园》The Secret Garden 主题：亲近自然；互帮互助；保持希望；收获成长。
阅读给你带来的改变。 至少两点。
注意：
1． 100词左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；
2．可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺；
3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
Reading makes a better me
Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles． Reading is important for everyone． ______________________________________________________________________________
I hope all of us can develop a good reading habit and enjoy reading．
参考答案
1．B
【详解】句意：我姐姐和我喜欢滑冰。我们经常在冬天去滑冰。
考查代词辨析。he他；we我们；they他们；you你。根据“My sister and I like skating．．．often go skating in winter”可知此处指“我姐姐和我”，用代词we。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：露西，你最好在早上做一些锻炼来保持健康。
考查介词辨析。at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；of属于……的。根据“Lucy, you’d better do some exercise．．．the morning to keep fit．”可知，此处泛指在早上，应该用in the morning。故选C。
3．C
【详解】句意：----莉莉，我的狗在哪里？-----瞧！它正在床下睡觉。A． slept一般过去时；B． was sleeping过去进行时；C． is sleeping现在进行时；D． will sleep一般将来时。根据look（看）可知此句时态用现在进行时，故选C。
4．A
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我够不到树上的苹果。——让我帮帮你。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该。根据“Let me help you．”可知，此处表明不能够到苹果，所以需要帮忙，应用“can’t”。故选A。
5．B
【详解】句意：——你们学校的学生每天做多长时间的户外活动？——大约一小时。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间；How much多少，多少钱；How far多远。根据“For about an hour．”可知，此处对时间段提问，应用how long。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：西蒙！起床吧，否则你就赶不上早班车去上班了。
考查连词辨析。and和；so所以；or否则；but但是。根据“Get up．．．you won’t catch the early bus to work”可知要起床，否则就赶不上早班车了。故选C。
7．C
【详解】句意：我的卧室看起来很整洁，因为我妈妈每天都打扫。
考查被动语态。“It”指代上句中的“bedroom”，“it”和“clean”构成被动关系，故用被动语态，由“every day”可知，该句是一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是it，be动词用is。故选C。
8．A
【详解】句意：当我外出时，我的邻居经常帮我照看我的猫。
考查动词短语。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look out小心。根据“My neighbour often helps me．．．my cat when I am out．”可知是邻居帮我照顾我的猫。故选A。
9．D
【详解】句意：妈妈，你看到我的铅笔盒了吗？我不知道我把它放在哪里了。
考查宾语从句的引导词。why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；where哪里。根据“don’t know．．．I put it”可知是不知道把它放在哪里了，用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？它太重了。——没问题。
考查情景交际。Come on快点；No problem没问题；Forget it算了；You’re welcome不客气。根据“Can you help me carry the box, please It’s too heavy”可知此处回答要不要帮助对方，结合选项可知，选项B符合语境。故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了布伦达为了不打扰周围的老人，制作了一个真空泡泡来练习敲鼓，最后她成为著名的音乐宇航员。
11．句意：她想在乐队里打鼓。
piano钢琴；guitar吉他；drum鼓；violin小提琴。根据“The sound of beating drums”可知是打鼓。故选C。
12．句意：为了能在乐队中演奏，布伦达必须经常练习。
practice练习；learn学习；enjoy享受；listen听。根据“To be good enough to play in a band, Brenda had to”可知她要经常练习打鼓。故选A。
13．句意：打鼓的声音会使他们感到紧张。
relaxed放松的；nervous紧张的；interested感兴趣的；quiet安静的。根据“The sound of beating drums would make them feel”可知打鼓的声音会让老人紧张。故选B。
14．句意：她试着找到一种不用打扰别人就能练习鼓的方法。
without没有；with和；against反对；to到。根据“She tried to find a way to practice her drums．．．bothering”可知是找一个不打扰别人就能练习打鼓的方法。故选A。
15．句意：所以她试着在厨房里打，甚至在浴室里打。
for为了；but但是；so所以；because因为。此处和前句是因果关系，此处表示结果，用so连接。故选C。
16．句意：但总有人能听到噪音。
anyone任何人；someone一些人；everyone每个人；no one没有人。根据“who could hear the noise”可知总是有人听到噪音。故选B。
17．句意：一天，当她在电视上看科学节目时，她听说声音不能在太空中传播，因为没有空气。
sports运动；science科学；history历史；dance舞蹈。根据“she heard that sound cannot travel in space”可知这是在科学节目中学到的。故选B。
18．句意：一天，当她在电视上看科学节目时，她听说声音不能在太空中传播，因为没有空气。
air空气；noise噪音；water水；light光。根据“she heard that sound cannot travel in space”可知太空中没有空气，所以声音不能传播。故选A。
19．句意：这是一个连接到机器上的大玻璃球。
led引领；devoted贡献；passed通过；connected连接。根据“to a machine”可知这个球连接着机器。故选D。
20．句意：里面只剩下鼓和一把椅子。
stayed停留；left剩下；made制作；entered进入。根据“inside were drums and a chair”可知里面只剩下鼓和椅子，left符合。故选B。
21．句意：布伦达穿上她做的太空服，进入泡泡，打开机器，然后她愉快地打鼓。
slowly慢地；angrily生气地；happily开心地；quickly快地。根据“Brenda put on the space suit she had made, entered the bubble, turned on the machine, then she played the drum ”可知她可以打鼓，也不影响别人，她应该很开心。故选C。
22．句意：很快，布伦达就出名了。
famous著名的；strong强的；curious好奇的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“So many people came to see her play in her space bubble”可知很多人来看她表演，所以她出名了。故选A。
23．句意：最后，布伦达成为了一名真正的音乐宇航员，并远远超出了她最初的梦想，在乐队里打鼓。
beyond超过；over在上方；across通过；through通过。根据“Brenda was a real musical astronaut, and went far．．．her first dream”可知是超出了她最初的梦想。故选A。
24．句意：几年后，当人们问她如何实现这一切时，她想了想。
who谁；how如何；what什么；when什么时候。根据“she could achieve all this”可知是如何实现这一切。故选B。
25．句意：我需要关心他们的感受。
hear听到；worry担心；talk谈话；care关心。根据“about their feelings”可知要关心他们的感受。故选D。
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的一些景点的信息。
26．细节理解题。根据“About 2,600 metres from the hotel”可知距离酒店约2600米。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Take over one hour to get there by underground．”可知坐地铁去上海迪士尼乐园。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“The Bund．．．See a lot of old buildings”可知在外滩可以看到很多旧建筑。故选A。
29．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了上海的一些景点的信息，故文章可能出现在报纸的“旅游指导”部分。故选C。
30．C 31．A 32．D 33．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在公园里和一位落魄的男人分享一张长凳，而得到意外的感谢的故事。
30．细节理解题。根据“My job, as the driver, was to stay nearby and waited for them．”可知作者去公园当司机。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“I looked at him and smiled, and he smiled back．”可知作者很友好。故选A。
32．推理判断题。根据“Usually people won’t even look at me, but you are willing to sit by me”可知常人们甚至不会看我一眼，但你愿意坐在我身边，所以是这个人感谢作者，选项D“谢谢你把我当人看待”符合语境。故选D。
33．最佳标题题。本文讲述了作者在公园里和一位落魄的男人分享一张长凳，而得到意外的感谢的故事，以选项B“意外的‘谢谢’”为标题最合适。故选B。
34．A 35．C 36．A 37．B
【导语】本文是一篇小说节选，选自《绿山墙的安妮》，文章主要讲述了Anne去表演的经历。
34．细节理解题。根据“She began her poem”可知她准备了一首诗歌。故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“She suddenly felt shy”以及“But she had an attack of stage fear and she almost forgot everything at that moment． She stood there without speaking”可知前两段主要表明了安妮很紧张。故选C。
36．词句猜测题。根据“We’re sixteen years old． We’re happy and we’ve got imaginations”可知她们现在16岁，她们很快乐，富有想象力，所以是富有的，故此处划线部分是意为“她们很年轻”。故选A。
37．推理判断题。根据“I think diamonds make you feel quite good”以及“I don’t want to be anyone but myself． ”可知简认为钻石会让人感觉很好，但是安妮不想成为任何人，可推知安妮对简的话不满意。故选B。
38．B 39．C 40．C
【导语】本文讲述了科技进步给健康医疗领域带来的机遇和挑战。
38．细节理解题。根据“Telemedicine (远程医疗) can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis and instructions without leaving home．”可知远程医疗可以让患者足不出户地使用技术在线看医生并获得诊断和指导，即为患者提供了另一种获得诊断的方法。故选B。
39．推理判断题。根据“When someone without a medical degree sees a result with no explanation on the website, there’s room for all kinds of terrible stories to form in their minds”可知当一个没有医学学位的人在网站上看到一个没有解释的结果时，他们的脑海中会有各种可怕的故事，可见在线结果可能会引起患者的担忧。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“Patients often need someone to listen to and care about their journey story”可知患者通常需要有人倾听和关心他们的故事，可推知作者认为技术卫生保健应考虑到人类的基本需求。故选C。
41．D 42．F 43．G 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些提高阅读速度的技巧。
41．本句为首段的最后一句，作用是开启下文；根据下面几段的首句可知，下文是在讲提高阅读速度的几个技巧，选项D“这里是一些提高你阅读速度的技巧。”符合语境。故选D。
42．根据本段第一句“Before you open the book, make sure that you are comfortable．”可知，本段在讲看书前保持身体舒适的做法，选项F“保持房间凉爽而不是温暖，以免睡着。”符合语境。故选F。
43．通读本段可知，此段讲正式看书前花一些时间看目录、前言和章节标题来确定要读书的哪些地方，所以最后一句可以讲这样做的作用，选项G“以这种方式花费的十分钟可以在将来为你节省很多时间。”符合语境。故选G。
44．根据后文“A history book which includes stories will be easier to read than one about scientific subjects． In the first one, you may be able to read a chapter． In the second one, you may only be able to read one page．”可知，此处提及不同的书的类型，选项C“这取决于你正在读的书的类型。”符合语境。故选C。
45．根据“Make a note of any page which is of special importance…You don’t have to write these things in detail．”可知，本段讲的技巧是用纸笔做笔记，笔记不需要写非常详细，选项B“总是在你身边放一支铅笔和一些纸。”符合语境。故选B。
46．heavily 47．teeth 48．came true 49．in danger 50．coming 51．tired out52．more than
【解析】46．句意：现在外面正在下大雨。请带把伞。 rain heavily“下大雨”。故填heavily。
47．句意：玛丽，你不能吃太多糖。这对你的牙齿真的不好。根据“Mary, you can’t eat too much sugar． It is really bad for your”可知吃太多糖对牙齿不好，teeth“牙齿”符合。故填teeth。
48．句意：经过多年的努力，我所有的梦想终于实现了。根据“all of my dreams”可知是梦想实现了，came true“实现”符合。故填came true。
49．句意：现在许多野生动物处于危险之中，所以我们应该立即采取行动。根据“Lots of wild animals are”可知很多动物处于危险之中，所以要立即采取行动，in danger“处于危险之中”。故填in danger。
50．句意：我想念我的祖父母，我决定在即将到来的假期去看望他们。根据“in the．．．．holiday”可知是在即将到来的假期，coming“即将到来的”。故填coming。
51．句意：与二班的篮球赛结束后，所有的学生都感到筋疲力尽。根据“after the basketball match against Class Two．”可知比赛完之后，应该很累，tired out“筋疲力尽的”符合。故填tired out。
52．句意：玛丽阿姨昨天花了十多个小时帮助老人。根据“spent．．．ten hours”可知是花费了十多个小时，more than“多于”符合。故填more than。
53．himself
【详解】句意：这个男孩设法自己修理了自行车。by oneself“独自”，此处用反身代词himself。故填himself。
54．careful
【详解】句意：你过马路的时候要小心。根据“You should be．．．when you cross the road．”可知，此处要用形容词；be动词后面跟形容词形式，care的形容词为careful“小心的”，be careful“小心”。故填careful。
55．cooking
【详解】句意：小汤姆擅长烹饪。他每周练习两次。be good at doing sth．“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填cooking。
56．sixth
【详解】句意：亨利下周将为他六岁生日举办一个聚会。此处指“六岁的生日”，表示顺序用序数词sixth“第六”。故填sixth。
57．players
【详解】句意：一场足球比赛即将开始。你可以在足球场上看到许多球员。根据“many”可知，这里要使用名词的复数形式，player的复数形式是players“运动员”。故填players。
58．tallest
【详解】句意：令人惊讶的是，吉姆是他所有同学中个子最高的学生。根据“among all his classmates．”可知他是同学中最高的，用最高级tallest“最高的”。故填tallest。
59．to keep
【详解】句意：我真的想在学习和玩耍之间保持平衡。want to do sth．“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to keep。
60．has worked
【详解】句意：我哥哥看起来很兴奋，因为他已经算出了这道数学题。根据“already”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，主语是he，助动词用has。故填has worked。
61．In Canada． 62．Because he wanted to help poor people． 63． In 1938． 64． By bringing modern medicine to China． 65． Chinese people．
【导语】本文主要介绍了诺曼·白求恩的经历。
61．根据“Norman Bethune, a great man for China, was born in Canada on March 3,1890．”可知他出生在加拿大。故填In Canada．
62．根据“He stopped his studies for one year in 1911 because he wanted to help poor people”可知1911年，他停止了一年的学业，因为他想帮助穷人。故填Because he wanted to help poor people．
63．根据“In 1938, he went to Yan’an”可知在1938年，他去了延安。故填In 1938．
64．根据“He tried all his best to support Chinese by bringing modern medicine to China． ”可知他把现代医学带到中国，尽力支持中国人。故填By bringing modern medicine to China．
65．根据“So Chinese people will never forget him”可知中国人不会忘记他。故填Chinese people．
66．(a)bout 67．(f)eel 68．(a)nswer 69．(u)ntil 70．(f)acts 71．(o)ne 72．(f)aster 73．(b)etween 74．(s)ee 75．(e)xplains
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于婴儿的事实。
66．句意：但是你知道婴儿身上有很多神奇的小事情吗？根据“many amazing little things．．．babies”可知是关于婴儿的小事情，about“关于”。故填(a)bout。
67．句意：我相信大多数人都会感到非常惊讶。根据“very surprised”可知是感到吃惊，feel“感到”，will后加动词原形。故填(f)eel。
68．句意：答案是每秒4．3个孩子！根据“Have you ever wondered how many babies are born every second all over the world”可知是问题的答案，answer“答案”，此处用名词单数。故填(a)nswer。
69．句意：但是，直到他们3至4周大的时候，眼泪才从他们的脸上流下来。根据“tears do not run down their faces．．．they are about 3—4 weeks old”可知是直到他们3—4周大的时候，眼泪才从他们的脸上流下来，not．．．until“直到……才”。故填(u)ntil。
70．句意：这是关于婴儿的最奇怪的事实之一。根据“Babies have more bones than adults”可知这是关于婴儿的事实，fact“事实”，one of后加名词复数。故填(f)acts。
71．句意：这是因为随着婴儿的成长，一些骨头会形成一体。根据“They have 305 bones compared to adults, who have 206 bones． This is because as babies grow up, some of the bones will form”可知婴儿的几个骨头会形成一个骨头，这就是为什么婴儿的骨头比成人的骨头多，one“一个”。故填(o)ne。
72．句意：婴儿的呼吸比成年人快。根据“The little one’s breath count is much more than an adult’s breath count”可知婴儿呼吸更快，此处用比较级faster。故填(f)aster。
73．句意：成年人的呼吸次数在每分钟12到20次之间。根据“12 and 20 breaths per minute”可知呼吸次数在每分钟12到20次之间，between．．．and．．．“在……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
74．句意：新生儿的视力使他或她能够看到8到12英寸范围内的人和物。根据“people and things that are within a distance of 8 to 12 inches”可知是能够看到8到12英寸范围内的人和物，see“看见”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(s)ee。
75．句意：这就解释了为什么当母亲把孩子抱在怀里时，孩子会认出她，并交换有史以来最可爱的笑容。根据“why when the mother holds her baby in her arms”可知这解释了为什么孩子会认出抱他的妈妈，explain“解释”，句子用一般现在时，主语是This，谓语动词用单三。故填(e)xplains。
76．
例文
Reading makes a better me
Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles． Reading is important for everyone．
I often read various books． I read for half an hour every day and often go to the library．
My favorite book is The Secret Garden． The theme of this book is getting close to nature and helping each other． It told us to keep hopeful and never give up when facing difficulties, and we can grow up through them．
Since I developed the habit of reading daily, I have changed quite a lot． Firstly, I am no longer addicted to playing mobile games, but more focused on learning． Secondly, I have become increasingly good at thinking and have learned to solve problems independently．
I hope all of us can develop a good reading habit and enjoy reading．
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章要点已经给出，按照话题展开阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，写你的阅读习惯；
第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的一本书；
第三步，描述阅读给你带来的改变。
[亮点词汇]
①be addicted to对……上瘾
②enjoy doing sth．喜欢做某事
[高分句型]
① It told us to keep hopeful and never give up when facing difficulties, and we can grow up through them．（when引导时间状语从句）
