八上英语Unit1 Friends 易错题精选2
一、单项选择
1.(22-23八年级上·安徽亳州·期末)—I just know my sister knows everything about me.
—That shows she really ________ you a lot.
A.cares B.stands C.touches D.expects
2.(23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期末)—Why is Jane so popular with her classmates
—Because she is always ________ enough to tell others the truth.
A.humorous B.honest C.generous D.patient
3.(23-24八年级上·西藏日喀则·期末)—It’s cold today I hope tomorrow won’t be so ________.
—I hope so. But the radio says it will be even ________ tomorrow.
A.colder, cold B.colder, colder C.cold; colder D.cold; cold
4.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—Do you know that China is one of ________
—Yes, I do. It’s ________ older than America.
A.the oldest countries; more B.the oldest country; more
C.the oldest countries; much D.the old country; much
5.(23-24八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)The baby _________ 4 kilogram at birth. Do you know her _________ now
A.weighs; weigh B.weighed; weight
C.weighted; weigh D.weighed; weighs
6.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—How do you like the new film Avatar Ⅱ
—Amazing. I have never enjoyed ________ one.
A.a better B.the better C.a worse D.the worse
7.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)I think Chang An is ________ excellent film. It is one of ________ most exciting films this year.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; / D.an; the
8.(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)I believe Cindy will win the singing competition because she has a good ________ of music.
A.voice B.way C.sound D.sense
9.(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)Which of the following words can be put in the mind map below
A.handsome B.brave C.tall D.slim
10.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Sally’s father hates a long wait. I think he’s just not very ________.
A.patient B.generous C.humorous D.helpful
11.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)I think you can go to him when you have problems. He is ________.
A.honest B.helpful C.hard-working D.handsome
12.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—For me, winter is the worst season of a year!
—Me too. _______ if there’re snows. I dislike staying at home.
A.Better B.Worse C.Worst D.Most
13.(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·阶段练习)—________ does the girl over there weigh
—Her ________ is 50kg.
A.How heavy; weigh B.How many; weight
C.How much; weight D.How much; weigh
14.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)What great fun it was ________ a fruit salad with those lovely kids!
A.made B.make C.makes D.to make
15.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—How was your trip to the park
—It couldn’t be ________. We lost our way and it kept raining.
A.nicer B.worst C.worse D.better
16.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)Be careful not to knock anything ________ the floor when you pass the table.
A.onto B.down C.off D.from
17.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)The dog doesn’t ________ in this small box. It needs a larger one.
A.match B.get C.meet D.fit
18.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)I’m sure Cindy will be able to sing the song well because she has a pretty good ________ of music.
A.idea B.feeling C.sense D.voice
19.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Of all our teachers, I like Mr. Chen best, because he is so _________.
—That’s true. He always listens to our problems carefully.
A.polite B.generous C.hard-working D.patient
20.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Do you know that China is one of _________
—Yes, I do. It’s _________ older than America.
A.the oldest countries; more B.the oldest country; more
C.the oldest countries; much D.the old country; much
21.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—What’s the woman with a ponytail like
—She doesn’t talk much, ________.
A.she is a nurse B.she likes music
C.she is shy and quiet D.she is 20 years old
22.(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)The earlier we take action to protect our nature, the ________ it will be for our future.
A.better B.best C.worse D.worst
23.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV It’s so funny.
—Well, no, to be ________, I think it’s quite silly (愚蠢的).
A.joy B.brave C.gentle D.honest
24.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末)Yesterday I went to see a Chinese animated (动画的) film, ChangAn (《长安三万里》). It is very wonderful. I think few people will feel ________ after they see it.
A.afraid B.interested C.excited D.bored
25.(22-23八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)—I hear that the phones with 5G will be much ________.
—By the end of this year, we will have one of the world’s ________ 5G deployments.
A.fast; larger B.fast; largest C.faster; larger D.faster; largest
26.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期末)—I feel ________ that swan. It seems to have no friends or families.
—Don’t worry. Its parents will find it.
A.excited at B.sorry for C.happy with D.bored about
27.(2024八年级上·广东·专题练习)—Jenny, please be careful, or you may ________ onto the wet ground.
—OK. Thank you.
A.feel like B.fall down C.care about D.look for
28.(23-24八年级上·安徽安庆·期末)—Do you like comedies
—I can’t stand them. They’re always the ________ I choose to watch.
A.worst B.last C.best D.first
29.(23-24八年级上·安徽宿州·期末)As we all know, China is ______ older than America.
A.very B.too C.much D.so
二、单词拼写
30.(23-24八年级上·江苏苏州·期末)Is it (真实的) that Daniel got the first prize in the competition
31.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)What do you think makes an teacher (杰出的, 极好的)
32.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)The girl never tells lies. She is taught to be (诚实的) by her parents.
33.(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期末)As a (社会的) worker, Kate does a lot of work in the neighborhood.
34.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Lucy is a beautiful girl with long (笔直的) hair.
35.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)He (碰) my book onto the ground when he walked past my desk.
36.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Her bright (微笑的) eyes make her look smart.
37.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Never tell (谎言). You should be honest.
38.(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·期末)Look! The handsome man on the cover of the (杂志) is Messi, a famous football player from Argentina.
39.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)There is a report showing that women are more (勤奋的) than men.
40.(22-23八年级上·江苏镇江·期末)Do you know the exact (高度) of the Suning Plaza in Zhenjiang
41.(23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中)A true friend is willing to share your and sadness. (欢乐,高兴)
42.(23-24八年级上·江苏·期中)Jack eats less than before. He’s trying to lose (重量).
43.(23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中)Miss Gao always comes up with (幽默的) ideas to make her class lively.
44.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Quan Hongchan came first in the diving (竞赛) in the 19th Asian Games.
45.(22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—You look unhappy. What’s the matter
—I’ve had a bad cold, and the heavy traffic makes me feel even (更糟糕).
46.(22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)We can (信任) him because he never tells lies and always keeps secrets for us.
47.(22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)Max has a good (感觉) of humour and always makes me laugh.
48.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习)English is one of the most widely useful (语言)in the world.
49.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)You should be more (耐心) to the little boy.
50.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)In public places, it’s polite for you to speak in a low (嗓音).
51.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)He never feels (无聊的) when he tries something new.
52.(23-24八年级上·浙江杭州·期末)I don’t like Movie City because it has the (最差的) service.
53.(22-23八年级上·广西防城港·期末)Which one would you like to (选择), the blue one or the yellow one
54.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·开学考试)The young girl looks pretty with (smile) eyes.
55.(23-24八年级上·江苏常州·期中)—Do you feel better, honey
—No, Mum, I think I’m getting even (ill).
56.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)We prepare to buy a new dress for Lisa, but we don’t know the exact (high) of her.
57.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末)The radio says it is going to be even (fog) in a few hours.
58.(23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期末)It’s said that the (high) of Wanghai Tower is 55 meters.
59.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期末)Nancy felt so (happy) about what Tony said. She just sat down and cried.
60.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期末)What was the of Xi Wang at birth (weigh)
61.(22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—Tesla is said to be one of the (safe)e-cars in the world.
—Really I don’t think so.
62.(23-24八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)For many things, we can only hope for the best, and prepare for the . (bad)
63.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Not only his parents but also he always (care) about the children in poor areas.
64.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)I believe we (make) our China Dream come true earlier if all of us pull together.
65.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—I’m sorry, but I don’t quite follow you. Did you say you wanted a cup of tea
—Sorry, I (not make) myself clear. I’d like a cup of coffee.
66.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)—Are you feeling better now
—Even (ill) after taking the medicine.
67.(22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)When we have problems with homework, it will become even (bad) if we just copy(抄) the answers.
68.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Joan’s birthday is coming. I a special present for her last week. (choose)
69.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)She is good at telling funny jokes and very (humour).
三、完成句子
70.(23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)在我所有好朋友中,Amy总是帮我保守秘密,而且不说别人坏话。
Among all my friends, Amy always and never others.
71.(23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)看他笑眯眯的眼睛。他似乎懂得如何下棋。
Look at his . He seems to know how to very much.
72.(23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)我的好朋友Sara是个社会工作者,我和她在一起的时候从不会感到无聊。
My best friend Sara is and I never when I am with her.
73.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)这个热心的男孩总是随时准备帮助那些需要帮助的人,而不是袖手旁观站在一边。
The warm-hearted boy is always ready to help by without offering help.
74.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)既然你知道时间不够了,为什么不早一点计划呢?
since you know there isn’t enough time
75.(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)戴维礼貌且勤奋,而且还随时愿意与别人分享他的快乐。
David is polite and hard-working and he any time.
76.(22-23八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)《我和我的祖国》是我看过的最精彩的电影之一。
My People, My Country is one of the films I have ever seen.
77.(22-23八年级上·江苏常州·期中)我最好的朋友很有礼貌并且从来不说任何人的坏话。
My best friend is anyone.
78.(22-23八年级上·江苏淮安·期中)安迪总是讲滑稽的笑话,使我们捧腹大笑。
Andy always and a lot.
四、选词填空
(22-23八年级上·江苏南通·期末)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使短文通顺。
be move wake not tell give
Sam and Jason are best friends. One day, they had an accident on their way home. The next morning, Sam 79 up blind and Jason was still unconscious (不省人事). Dr. Berkeley asked, “How are you feeling today, Sam ”
Sam smiled and said, “I feel wonderful now, Doctor. Thank you for all that you have done for me.”
Dr. Berkeley looked at Sam’s eyes with sadness. Then he said, “You are a brave and kind man, Sam. And you are the real friend of Jason.”
While Dr. Berkeley 80 out, Sam called him suddenly. He said, “I hope you 81 Jason anything.” Dr. Berkeley agreed. Months later Jason became much healthier but he didn’t like staying in touch with Sam. He felt bored to spend time with a blind person.
Sam was lonely because he didn’t have any other friends. Things went from bad to worse. And one day Sam died. Dr. Berkeley gave a letter to Jason and said, “This is for you. Sam had asked me 82 it to you when he was gone.”
In the letter Sam said, “Dear Jason, I have kept my promise in the end to lend you my eyes if something bad had happened to your eyes. Now there 83 nothing more that I can do for you. You will always be my best friend. I’m happy you can see the world through my eyes...”
五、翻译
84.(23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中)长着圆圆脸和笑眯眯的眼睛的女孩是我的朋友Millie。(…with…is…)
85.(23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中)她经常微笑,而且从不说任何人一句坏话。(say a bad word about…)(汉译英)
86.(22-23八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)做DIY工作不仅能省钱而且能给我带来快乐。(汉译英)
87.(22-23八年级上·江苏南京·期中)他随时都愿意帮助他人。
88.(21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Amy有很强的幽默感,所以和她在一起我从不会感到无聊。
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参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:——我只知道我姐姐知道我的一切。 ——这表明她真的很关心你。
考查动词辨析。cares在意;stands忍受;touches感动;expects期待。根据“my sister knows everything about me”可知,此处是指姐姐知晓你的一切,说明姐姐非常关心、在意你;选项A“在意”符合语境。故选A。
2.B
【详解】句意:——为什么简在同学中那么受欢迎?——因为她总是诚实地告诉别人真相。
考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的;honest诚实的;generous慷慨的;patient耐心的。根据“tell others the truth.”可知,总是告诉别人真相,说明她足够诚实,故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:——今天很冷,我希望明天不要这么冷。——我希望如此。但是广播说明天会更冷。
考查形容词原级和比较级。so后接形容词原级cold;even后接形容词比较级colder。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:——你知道中国是最古老的国家之一吗?——是的。它比美国古老得多。
考查最高级和副词用法。第一空根据“...one of...”可知,考查one of+最高级+名词复数,因此用the oldest countries;第二空根据“...older...”可知,修饰比较级需用副词much。故选C。
5.B
【详解】句意:婴儿出生时体重4公斤。你知道她现在的体重吗?
考查动词时态和名词用法。weigh“重达”,动词;weight“重量”,名词。第一空缺少谓语动词,根据“at birth”可知时态为一般过去时,第一空应用动词过去式weighed;her“她的”为形容词性物主代词,修饰名词weight“重量”。故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:——你觉得新电影《阿凡达Ⅱ》怎么样?——太令人惊奇了。我从未享受过比这更好的。
考查比较级用法。a better更好的,表泛指;the better更好的,表特指;a worse更糟糕的,表泛指;the worse更糟糕的,表特指;根据“Amazing. I have never enjoyed...one.”可知,“我”从来没有欣赏过比这更好的一部电影了。此处表示泛指一部好电影,且“否定词+比较级”表示最高级的含义。故选A。
7.D
【详解】句意:我认为《长安三万里》是一部优秀的电影。这是今年最激动人心的电影之一。
考查冠词。第一空是泛指一部优秀的电影,应用不定冠词,excellent以元音音素开头,应用an;根据“one of…most exciting films”可知,此处是“one of+最高级+名词复数”的结构,第二空填the。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:我相信辛迪会赢得歌唱比赛,因为她有很好的乐感。
考查名词辨析。voice声音;way方法;sound声音;sense感觉。根据“of music”可知指的是有很好的乐感。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:下列哪个词可以放在下面的词汇树中?
考查形容词辨析。handsome帅气的;brave勇敢的;tall高的;slim苗条的。根据词汇树可知,词汇树中的中心词“personality”意为“个性”,选项中与个性有关的形容词是B选项。故选B。
10.A
【详解】句意:莎莉的父亲讨厌久等。我觉得他就是不太有耐心。
考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的;generous慷慨的;humorous幽默的;helpful有益的。根据“Sally’s father hates a long wait”可知,莎莉的父亲没有耐心。故选A。
11.B
【详解】句意:我想你有问题的时候可以去找他。他乐于助人。
考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的;helpful有帮助的;hard-working勤奋的;handsome英俊的。根据“I think you can go to him when you have problems.”可知,有困难去向他求助,说明他乐于助人。故选B。
12.B
【详解】句意:——对我而言,冬天是一年中最糟糕的季节。——我也是。如果下雪就更糟糕。我不喜欢待在家里。
考查比较级的用法。Better更好的;Worse更差的;Worst最差的;Most最多。根据题干中“if there’re snows”可知,此处比较的对象是“有雪的冬天和没雪的冬天”,所以应用比较级。再根据“Me too.”可知, 我也不喜欢冬天,此处应用bad的比较级worse。故选B。
13.C
【详解】句意:——那边的女孩多重?——她的体重是50公斤。
考查特殊疑问句。How heavy多重;How many多少,后加可数名词;How much多少,后加不可数名词;weigh称重,动词;weight重量,名词。根据“does the girl over there weigh ”可知,第一空是重多少,疑问词应用how much;再根据“Her ... is 50kg.”可知,此处需要名词。故选C。
14.D
【详解】句意:和这些可爱的孩子们一起做水果沙拉是巨大的乐趣!
考查固定句型。it is great fun to do sth.“做某事是巨大的乐趣”。不定式在句中作真正的主语,it作形式主语。故选D。
15.C
【详解】句意:——你的公园之旅怎么样?——不能更糟了。我们迷路了,雨还下个不停。
考查形容词比较级。nicer良好的;worst最糟的;worse更糟的;better更好的。根据“We lost our way and it kept raining.”可知,公园之旅很糟糕。couldn’t be worse“再糟糕不过了”。故选C。
16.A
【详解】句意:经过桌子时要小心,不要把任何东西撞倒在地板上。
考查介词词义辨析。onto在……之上,介词;down往下,沿着;可作介词;off离开,可作副词;from来自,出自,介词。knock…onto…意为“把……撞到……上面”,由题干“Be careful not to knock anything…the floor when you pass the table.”可知,当你经过桌子时要小心,不要把任何东西撞到地板上。onto符合语境。故选A。
17.D
【详解】句意:狗不适合在这个小盒子。它需要一个更大的。
考查动词辨析。match相配; get得到;meet遇见;fit可容纳,适合。根据“It needs a larger one.”可知此处指的是狗的身形和盒子不合适,所以本空应填fit,故选D。
18.C
【详解】句意:我相信Cindy一定能把这首歌唱好,因为她有很好的音乐感。
考查名词辨析。idea主意;feeling感受;sense感觉;voice嗓音。根据“Cindy will be able to sing the song well”和“... of music”可知,Cindy能唱好这首歌,是因为她有很好的乐感。故选C。
19.D
【详解】句意:——我们所有的老师中,我最喜欢陈老师,因为他很有耐心。——对的。他总是仔细地听我们的问题。
考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的;generous慷慨的;hard-working努力的;patient耐心的。根据“He always listens to our problems carefully.”可知老师是耐心的。故选D。
20.C
【详解】句意:——你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?——是的。它比美国历史悠久得多。
考查最高级和比较级用法。country国家,单数;countries国家,复数;more更多,比较级;much多,修饰比较级。“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”是固定结构,可知第一空需用形容词最高级,old的最高级the oldest,后接复数名词countries;答句中,根据older than可知是修饰比较级,much可以修饰比较级,表示程度,第二个空填much。故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:——那个扎马尾辫的女人性格怎么样?——她话不多,她很害羞,很安静。
考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。she is a nurse她是名护士;she likes music她喜欢音乐;she is shy and quiet她既害羞又安静;she is ten years old她十岁。根据“What’s the woman with a ponytail like ”和“doesn’t talk much”可知,此处应对人的性格进行回答,选项C符合语境。故选C。
22.A
【详解】句意:我们越早采取行动保护我们的自然,对我们的未来就越好。
考查比较级。better更好的;best最好的;worse更差的;worst最差的。the+比较级,the+比较级,表示“越……,就越……”,根据“The earlier we take action to protect our nature, the… it will be for our future”可知,越早采取行动保护自然,未来就越好,故选A。
23.D
【详解】句意:——你在电视上看《小猪佩奇》吗?它很有趣。——哦,不,老实说,我认为那很愚蠢。
考查形容词辨析。joy高兴;brave勇敢的;gentle温和的;honest诚实的。根据“I think it’s quite silly”可知,此处发表个人观点,用to be honest表示“说实话”。故选D。
24.D
【详解】句意:中国动画电影《长安三万里》非常棒。我想很少有人看完后会感到无聊。
考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的; interested感兴趣的;excited激动的;bored感到无聊的。根据“Yesterday I went to see a Chinese animated (动画的) film, ChangAn (《长安三万里》). It is very wonderful.”可知,这里是说很少有人观看后会觉得无聊,又根据“few people”可知,这里是修饰人,因此是bored。故选D。
25.D
【详解】句意:——我听说5G手机会更快。——到今年年底,我们将拥有世界上最大的5G部署之一。
考查形容词比较级和最高级。根据“much”可知,空一应该用形容词比较级,排除AB;根据“one of the world’s ... 5G deployments.”可知,此句为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”,表示“最……之一”,空二用最高级。故选D。
26.B
【详解】句意:——我为那只天鹅感到遗憾。它似乎没有朋友和家人。——不要担心。它的父母会找到它的。
考查形容词短语词义辨析。be excited at对……感到兴奋;be sorry for对……感到遗憾;be happy with对……感到高兴;be bored about对……感到无聊。根据后文“It seems to have no friends or families.”可知,它没有朋友和家人,因此为它感到遗憾。故选B。
27.B
【详解】句意:——Jenny,请小心点,不然你会摔倒在湿地上的。——好的。谢谢你!
考查动词短语辨析。feel like感觉像;fall down摔倒;care about关心;look for寻找。根据“please be careful, or you may...onto the wet ground”可知,要小心,否则会摔倒在湿地上,故选B。
28.B
【详解】句意:——你喜欢喜剧吗?——我受不了它们。它们总是我最后选择看的。
考查形容词辨析。worst最坏的;last最后的;best最好的;first最先的。根据“I can’t stand them.”可知,由于不喜欢喜剧,所以是要最后才选择看它们。故选B。
29.C
【详解】句意:众所周知,中国比美国古老得多。
考查比较级修饰词。very非常;too太;much更加,很;so如此。根据“older than”可知,此空是修饰比较级,much、a little等都可以修饰比较级,表示程度。故选C。
30.true
【详解】句意:丹尼尔在比赛中得了一等奖,这是真的吗?true“真实的”,形容词作表语。故填true。
31.excellent
【详解】句意:你认为怎样才能成为一名优秀的老师? excellent “杰出的, 极好的”,形容词作定语,且excellent以元音音素开头,位于不定冠词an之后。故填excellent。
32.honest
【详解】句意:这个女孩从来不撒谎。她被父母教导要诚实。空格前面的be是系动词,所以要用形容词来作表语。“诚实的”用honest来表达,故填honest。
33.social
【详解】句意:作为一名社会工作者,凯特在附近做了很多工作。social“社会的”,作定语修饰名词worker,故填social。
34.straight
【详解】句意:露西是个留着直长发的漂亮女孩。修饰名词hair用形容词straight“笔直的”。故填straight。
35.knocked
【详解】句意:他经过我的课桌时把我的书碰到了地上。knock“碰”,根据“when he walked past my desk.”可知句子是一般过去时,主句谓语动词用过去式。故填knocked。
36.smiling
【详解】句意:她明亮的笑眼让她看起来很聪明。根据提示“微笑的”可知,是形容词smiling,作前置定语修饰“eyes”。故填smiling。
37.lies
【详解】句意:永远不要说谎。你应该诚实。空前有动词tell,此处应填一个名词作宾语;根据汉语提示“谎言”可知,其英文表达是lie, 可数名词,此处应用复数形式lies表泛指,tell lies“说谎”,动词短语。故填lies。
38.magazine
【详解】句意:看!杂志封面上的英俊男子是来自阿根廷的一位著名足球运动员梅西。杂志:magazine,可数名词,根据“the cover of the...”可知,此处特指这一本杂志,名词用单数。故填magazine。
39.hard-working
【详解】句意:有一篇报道显示女人比男人更勤奋。根据提示“勤奋的”可知,are是系动词,此处是系表结构,空格处填形容词hard-working作表语。由than“比”可知,两者比较,填比较级more hard-working。故填hard-working。
40.height
【详解】句意:你知道镇江苏宁广场的准确高度吗?根据“the exact... of...”可知,此处用名词,高度,名词形式是height,不可数。故填height。
41.joy/happiness
【详解】句意:一个真正的朋友愿意与你同甘共苦。根据汉语提示和“and sadness”,and前后词性一致,并且sadness是名词形式,可知,横线上应填“欢乐,高兴”的名词形式。故填joy;happiness。
42.weight
【详解】句意:杰克比以前吃得少。他正在努力减肥。“重量”的英文表达是weight,不可数名词。故填weight。
43.humorous
【详解】句意:高老师总是想出一些幽默的点子来使她的课生动起来。根据“comes up with...ideas”和汉语提示可知,此处是想出一些幽默的点子,空处需填形容词,修饰ideas,humorous“幽默的”,形容词。故填humorous。
44.competition
【详解】句意:全红婵在第19届亚运会跳水比赛中获得第一名。根据“Quan Hongchan came first in the diving...in the 19th Asian Games”可知空处填名词单数。competition“竞赛”,可数名词,故填competition。
45.worse
【详解】句意:——你看起来不开心。怎么了?——我患了重感冒,交通拥挤使我感觉更糟。even后加比较级worse“更糟糕”。故填worse。
46.trust
【详解】句意:我们可以信任他,因为他从不说谎,总是为我们保守秘密。trust“信任”,动词;情态动词can后接动词原形。故填trust。
47.sense
【详解】句意:Max 很有幽默感,他总使我发笑。sense“感觉”,名词,a sense of humour“幽默感”,固定搭配。故填sense。
48.languages
【详解】句意:英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言之一。根据所给中文可知,“语言”language。根据“English is one of the most widely useful”可知,此处为“one of the+最高级+名词复数”的结构,意为“最……中的一个”,故空格处应用名词复数形式。故填languages。
49.patient
【详解】句意:对待这个小男孩,你应当更加有耐心。根据中文提示可知,英文表达是patient,结合“You should be more ”可知,此处用原级即可。故填patient。
50.voice
【详解】句意:在公共场合,你说话声音小是有礼貌的。a后加可数名词单数voice“嗓音”。故填voice。
51.bored
【详解】句意:当他尝试新事物时从不感到无聊。根据中文提示可知,需要一个形容词作表语,bored“无聊的”符合句意,故填bored。
52.worst
【详解】句意:我不喜欢影城,因为那里的服务最差。worst“最差的”,形容词作定语修饰名词service。故填worst。
53.choose
【详解】句意:你想选择哪一个,蓝色的那个还是黄色的那个?根据空前的动词不定式符号to可知,空格处应填动词原形,结合中文提示“选择”可知,空格处填动词choose,故填choose。
54.smiling
【详解】句意:这个年轻的女孩长着一双微笑的眼睛,看起来很漂亮。根据“The young girl looks pretty with...eyes.”可知,空后是名词eyes,空处应用形容词smiling“微笑的”,作定语。故填smiling。
55.worse
【详解】句意:——感觉好点了吗,亲爱的?——没有,妈妈。我觉得我甚至更糟了。根据“even”可知,空处应用比较级worse,表示“病情更严重的”。故填worse。
56.height
【详解】句意:我们准备给丽莎买一条新裙子,但我们不知道她的确切身高。形容词exact后加名词height“身高”。故填height。
57.foggier
【详解】句意:广播说再过几个小时雾会更大。根据空前的“be”可知,空格处应填一个形容词作表语,且根据“even”可知,空格处应用形容词比较级形式。故填foggier。
58.height
【详解】句意:据说望海塔的高度是55米。根据“It’s said that the...of Wanghai Tower is 55 meters.”可知,介绍望海塔的高度,the height of...“……的高度”,故填height。
59.unhappy
【详解】句意:南希对托尼说的话感到很不高兴。她只是坐下来哭了。根据“She just sat down and cried”可知,南希不开心,unhappy符合句意,故填unhappy。
60.weight
【详解】句意:希望出生时体重是多少?根据句意及后面“of Xi Wang”可知此处应填weigh的名词weight“体重”。故填weight。
61.safest
【详解】句意:——Tesla据说是世界上最安全的电车。——是吗?我认为不是。one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“在……中最……之一”。故填safest。
62.worst
【详解】句意:在很多事情上,我们只能抱着最好的希望,做最坏的打算。根据空前的“we can only hope for the best”和常识可知,此处表示的是做最坏的打算,使用最高级,bad的最高级是worst。故填worst。
63.cares
【详解】句意:不仅他的父母还有他总是关心贫困地区的孩子。not only...but also连接两个并列的主语,谓语动词采用“就近原则”,care作谓语动词,和主语he保持一致,根据always可知,句子使用一般现在时。故填cares。
64.will make
【详解】句意:我相信如果我们大家齐心协力,我们的中国梦会更早实现。根据“we ... our China Dream come true earlier if all of us pull together”可知,这是一个if引导的条件状语从句,根据“主将从现”原则,主句应该用一般将来时,即“will+动词原形”,故填will make。
65.didn’t make
【详解】句意:——对不起,我不太明白你的意思。你说你想喝杯茶吗?——对不起,我自己没说清楚。我想要一杯咖啡。根据“Sorry, I...myself clear.”可知,此处为否定句,句子时态为一般过去时,助动词应使用didn’t,后接动词原形。故填didn’t make。
66.worse
【详解】句意:——你有觉得好一点吗?——没有,吃了药更糟糕了。根据ill的提示可知是没有感觉变好;even修饰比较级,所以空处是ill的比较级worse。故填worse。
67.worse
【详解】句意:当我们在作业上遇到问题时,如果我们只是抄答案,情况会变得更糟。根据“even”可知,此处用比较级。故填worse。
68.chose
【详解】句意:琼的生日快到了。上周我给她选了一个特别的礼物。根据时间状语“last week”可知,动作发生在过去,所以此处应该用一般过去时,choose的过去式是chose。故真chose。
69.humorous
【详解】句意:她擅长讲有趣的笑话,非常幽默。空格处应填一形容词作表语,故填humour“幽默”的形容词形式humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。
70. keeps a secret for me/keeps secrets for me says a bad word about
【详解】keep a secret/secrets for“为某人保守秘密”,me“我”,say a bad word about“说某人坏话”,此句是一般现在时,主语Amy是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故填keeps a secret/secrets for me;says a bad word about。
71. smiling eyes play chess
【详解】根据题干可知,smiling eyes表示“笑眯眯的眼睛”;play chess“下棋”。how to do“如何做”。故填smiling eyes;play chess。
72. a social worker feel bored
【详解】根据句意可知,社会工作者:social worker,单数名词,结合首音标是辅音音标,应用a修饰;感到无聊:feel bored,结合此处是一般现在时,主语是I,此处应用动词原形。故填a social worker;feel bored。
73.those in need any time instead of standing
【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语in need“需要帮助的”,any time“随时”和instead of“而不是”及单词those代指“那些人”和stand“站”。in need为介词短语,在句中作those的定语,instead of为介词短语,后接动名词作宾语,故填those in need any time instead of standing。
74.Why not plan earlier/Why don’t you plan earlier
【详解】分析句子结构可知,此句为特殊疑问句;对比中英语单词可知,空处为“为什么不早一点计划呢”;表达“为什么不”用句型Why not/Why don’t you;计划:plan,动词;早一点:earlier,副词比较级。故填Why not plan earlier/Why don’t you plan earlier。
75.is willing to share joy with others/is willing to share his joy with others
【详解】be willing to do“愿意做某事”,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用单数is;share joy with others“与别人分享快乐”;his“他的”。故填is willing to share joy with others/is willing to share his joy with others。
76.most wonderful
【详解】根据中文提示可知,空处需填意为“最精彩的”英文表达,wonderful“精彩的”,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,wonderful最高级为most wonderful。故填most wonderful。
77.very polite and never says a bad word about/very polite and never says bad words about
【详解】副词very“非常”,形容词polite“有礼貌的”,and“并且”,never“从不”,say“说”,此处时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,动词用三单式says,a bad word/bad words“坏话”,about“关于”。故填very polite and never says a bad word/words about。
78. tells funny jokes makes us laugh
【详解】对比中文提示可知,空缺处应填“讲滑稽的笑话”tell funny jokes和“使我们捧腹大笑”make sb. laugh,都是固定搭配;原句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填tells funny jokes;makes us laugh。
79.woke 80.was moving 81.won’t tell 82.to give 83.is
【导语】本文讲述了一对朋友在车祸中受伤,残疾的Sam把自己的眼睛给了Jason。但是后来Jason因为Sam的残疾而疏远了他。
79.句意:第二天早上,Sam醒来时眼睛是瞎的,而Jason仍然没有意识。根据“Sam... up blind”及备选词可知,此处是指早上醒来,wake up表示“醒来”;根据“Jason was still unconscious”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式woke。故填woke。
80.句意:当Berkeley医生正要出去时,Sam突然叫住他。根据“While Dr. Berkeley... out”及备选词可知,此处是指医生要离开房间,move out表示“搬出,离开”;while引导的时间状语从句,从句用过去进行时,结构为“was/were doing”,主语是单数,be动词用was,move现在分词为moving。故填was moving。
81.句意:我希望你不要告诉Jason任何事。根据“I hope you... Jason anything.”可知,此处是指不要告诉Jason,从句时态应用一般将来时的否定形式,结合备选词可知,won’t tell符合语境。故填won’t tell。
82.句意:Sam让我在他走后把它交给你。根据上文“Dr. Berkeley gave a letter to Jason”及“... it to you”可知,此处是指把信给Jason,give sth. to sb.“把某物给某人”;ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,应用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to give。
83.句意:现在我不能再为你做什么了。此句为there be句型,时态为一般现在时,主语是nothing,be动词应用单数is。故填is。
84.The girl with a round face and smiling eyes is my friend, Millie.
【详解】女孩:the girl;长着圆圆脸:with a round face;和:and;笑眯眯的眼睛:smiling eyes;是:is;我的朋友:my friend。故填The girl with a round face and smiling eyes is my friend, Millie.
85.She often smiles and never says a bad word about anyone.
【详解】她:she;经常:often;微笑:smile;而且:and;从不:never;说一句坏话:say a bad word about…;任何人:anyone。此处应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she,谓语动词也应用三单,注意句首首字母应大写。故填She often smiles and never says a bad word about anyone.
86.Doing DIY can not only save money but also bring me happiness/joy.
【详解】doing DIY“做DIY”,动名词作主语;can“能”,情态动词,后跟动词原形;not only ... but also“不仅……而且……”;save money“省钱”;bring sb sth“给某人带来某物”;me“我”;happiness/joy“快乐”。故填Doing DIY can not only save money but also bring me happiness/joy.
87.He is willing to help others at any time.
【详解】be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”,help others“帮助他人”,at any time“随时”,主语是he,be动词用is,故填He is willing to help others at any time.
88.Amy has a good sense of humour, so I never feel bored with her.
【详解】拥有:have;很强的幽默感:a good sense of humour;从不:never;感到无聊:feel bored;所以:so;与某人在一起:with sb.。主语是“Amy”,因此用动词三单“has”。故填Amy has a good sense of humour, so I never feel bored with her.
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