Unit 5 Where did you go on vacation 综合素质评价
限时: 100分钟 满分: 90分
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A [2024 东营垦利区期末]
Friday, August 9thIt was fine today. My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast. Then we went to Tian’anmen Square in the morning. It was great! In the afternoon, we went swimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting.
Saturday, August 10thIt was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. It is very long and great. We were very tired and hungry in the evening, so we ate a lot for dinner. I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice cream. The food was delicious.
Sunday, August 11thIt was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote e-mails to my family and friends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, we watched an action movie. It was exciting.
( )1. Where did the writer and his friends go for a trip
A. To Tianjin. B. To Beijing.
C. To Nanjing. D. To Shanghai.
( )2. What did the writer have for lunch on Sunday
A. Hamburgers and salad. B. Some fruit and vegetables.
C. An egg and an apple. D. Noodles, chicken and ice cream.
( )3. What are the passages (篇章)
A. E-mails. B. Programs. C. Novels (小说). D. Diaries.
B
Do you like traveling How can you make your trip more interesting Here’s some advice.
Read!
Before we leave, we should find some information about the place we want to go to, such as its geography, its history and its famous people. And we should read it carefully. So, we can really understand that place during our trip even though we don’t have much time.
Take photos!
Most of us take a camera when we travel. If you want to take some photos, remember to choose the most special sights. Don’t choose the sight we can see in other places. For example, Qingdao and Zhuhai are coastal cities. Don’t only take photos of the sea. You should take photos of something else, too.
Taste!
Don’t buy the food that you like most because you can buy it in your own city or town. You’d better taste something special in that area. Food in some places is very delicious. And from food, you can find its food culture. So why not taste it Maybe you have just one chance to taste it in your life.
Write!
When you visit a place, you should take a pen and a notebook, so you can write down what you see and what you think during the trip. Later, when you read it, you’ll feel that you can find the pleasure during the trip.
( )4. What should we do before we travel to a place
A. Learn something about it. B. Decide which hotel to live in.
C. Phone the restaurant for the tables. D. Choose which bus to take.
( )5. When we travel to Hainan, we’d better take photos of ______.
A. Tianya Haijiao B. the sea
C. the sky D. the beach
( )6. What does the underlined word “coastal” mean in the passage
A. 内陆的 B. 古代的 C. 沿海的 D. 现代的
( )7. What’s the best title of this passage
A. How to Make Your Trip More Interesting
B. The Most Popular Way to Travel
C. How to Make a Travel Plan
D. The Best Place to Travel
C [2024 烟台蓬莱区期末]
Wang Xiaojun, 49, has a small hotel in Pingyao, a county in Shanxi. She opened it in 2002. This January, Wang got an email from her friend Bernard Frigara in France. “I just want to tell you how much I miss Pingyao, you and your family. I love to walk around Pingyao and ride a bicycle there... ” the 75-year-old artist wrote in the email.
When Frigara first visited Pingyao in 2004, he stayed in Wang’s hotel. In 20 years, Frigara went to Pingyao six times, and he stayed in Wang’s hotel every time, for one or two months at a time.
Wang and her family showed Frigara around Pingyao, washed clothes for him and celebrated (庆祝) his birthday. Once when Frigara didn’t feel well, Wang took him to hospital. He wrote in his diary that he stayed in a wonderful hotel and that he felt at home there. In return (作为回报), Frigara taught Wang French and bought gifts for her children. Wang described her French friend as a kind and helpful man.
Not long ago, Wang wrote a story between Frigara and her family named “Waiting for you, my friend”. “He will come to Pingyao again in the spring of 2025,” she said.
( )8. What do we know about Bernard Frigara
A. He is an artist. B. He lives in Pingyao.
C. He has a small hotel. D. He is 49 years old.
( )9. How many times did Frigara go to the hotel
A. Once. B. Twice.
C. Six times. D. Twenty times.
( )10. What did Wang do for Frigara
① She bought him gifts. ② She washed clothes for him.
③ She drew pictures for him. ④ She celebrated his birthday.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④
( )11. What did Wang think of Frigara
A. Shy and quiet. B. Nice and helpful.
C. Strict and boring. D. Smart and interesting.
D [2024 烟台芝罘区期末]
One day, Mike and Dick decided to take their holiday in Australia. Their plane arrived in Sydney at nine in the morning. They had a good rest in a hotel. The next morning, they rented (租借) a car in the city and began their trip. A few hours later, the sun was shining in the sky and there were no shade trees beside the road. It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving. They had to stop to look around. Mike found a river which was about half a kilometer away from them. They were both very happy and drove the car quickly. Soon they got to the river. Before they jumped into the river, Dick saw a boy playing under a big tree. He asked the boy, “Are there any sharks (鲨鱼) in the river ” “No, there aren’t,” answered the boy. So they began to swim in the river. After a while, Dick felt something hit against his leg. He told Mike about it. They were very afraid and stopped swimming. Dick asked the boy loudly, “Is it true that there are not any sharks in the river ” “Yes, sir. There are a lot of crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the water.”
( )12. The two young men went to Australia to ______.
A. swim in the river B. study to drive
C. go on a holiday D. visit their friends
( )13. Why couldn’t Mike and Dick drive any further
A. Because the weather was cool.
B. Because there were trees beside the road.
C. Because the weather was very hot.
D. Because they were too tired.
( )14. What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. Dick saw a shark in the water.
B. Dick saw a crocodile in the water.
C. Dick felt something hit against his leg.
D. Dick saw the boy laughing at them under the big tree.
( )15. What did Dick and Mike probably do at last
A. They caught the crocodiles in the water.
B. They looked for the crocodiles there.
C. They ran to beat the Australian boy.
D. They came out of the river at once.
第二节(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The latest way of exploring urban (城市的) China is now the City Walk. While some people travel home and abroad, others like a more relaxing time without going out of town. 16. ______
In the traditional way of traveling, young people often visit well-known places. However, the goal of City Walk is to enjoy local culture and lifestyle instead of going to “must-see” spots (景点). 17. ______ Therefore, their explorations often include not only parks, but even local food markets.
Jack Zhang, a social media expert in Shanghai, decided to stay in the city after a disappointing Labor Day travel experience. This time, he walked around Yuyuan Road, watched the elderly playing cards, and relaxed in a coffee shop. “The City Walk allows one to experience the slow life. 18. ______ And you can think about your personal life like you hardly do when you are busy,” he said.
This way of traveling became popular after getting attention on social media. 19. ______ Tourist groups in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu provided official City Walk maps and guides with tips. According to Wang Yi, a college professor, “20. ______ It may help improve the real economy (实体经济) in the future.”
A. City Walk makes traveling and shopping more popular.B. You can find happiness in the great things along the way.C. It shows that some young Chinese enjoy real local experiences.D. They take a walk through cities, shopping around and taking photos.E. In our country, the number of travelers in the last Golden Week holiday was 481 million.F. Since then, many local tourist groups have started offering City Walk products.
第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分25 分)
第一节 [2024 烟台福山区期末] 完形填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go out to try something 21 . So people from the countryside come to the city and people from those large towns to the 22 for holidays. During the holidays, trains and planes are all very busy and it is 23 to get tickets. So many people would like to take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May Day, my family drove to the countryside for holiday. My mother 24 some delicious food by herself and put it in the picnic boxes the night before. The next morning, my father drove the car. My mother 25 my little brother in the back seat. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very 26 . It took us about three hours to go out of the city and one more hour to 27 the place. Then we came to a beautiful hill. We thought it was a good place for a picnic, 28 we stopped and took some food out of the car. We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly, a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain 29 . We had to run back to our car.
We felt tired and hungry, so we had our picnic in the 30 . My little brother was very naughty. He made the car really a mess. Then my father drove us back home quickly. What a terrible holiday!
( )21. A. boring B. important C. different D. difficult
( )22. A. city B. village C. sea D. mountain
( )23. A. hard B. easy C. cheap D. relaxing
( )24. A. ate B. sold C. fed D. cooked
( )25. A. looked for B. looked after C. looked at D. looked up
( )26. A. quickly B. heavily C. slowly D. easily
( )27. A. get to B. get on C. get off D. get up
( )28. A. so B. but C. though D. because
( )29. A. heavy B. hard C. hardly D. specially
( )30. A. rain B. wind C. car D. park
第二节 [2024 烟台招远期中] 语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My family went to East Lake on vacation last year. It is 31. __________ beautiful place. Thousands of people visit it every year.
We took two tents with us and decided 32. __________ (sleep) in the tents. An old woman told us to keep some 33. __________ (bowl) in our tents because there were large animals around. When we 34. __________ (hear) something outside, we should bang (敲) the bowls, and the animals would run away.
At night, I slept in the same tent with my brother Benny 35. __________ my dog Frank. It was about 1:00 a.m., and everything 36. __________ (be) quiet. Suddenly (忽然), I heard 37. __________ (anything)! I took out a bowl and banged it. Then I heard something hit (碰撞) the tent! I was so scared.
My brother got 38. __________ . He looked at me and looked at the dog. He seemed not to be afraid at all. Then he said, “Look! Frank 39. __________ (look) at you happily! Maybe you needn’t bang Frank’s food bowl. He thought you wanted to feed 40. __________ (he).” Hearing that, we all laughed.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分30 分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
I come from Singapore, which is a lovely country. It is small in size, but large in fun. Do you know Singapore is called “the Garden City” There are so many trees and flowers in my country.
Hainan Chicken RiceHainan chicken rice is popular in Singapore. Do you know it came from Hainan Province in China In the 1920s, a Chinese man named Mo Lurui came to Singapore from Hainan. He made chicken rice for a living. You can find Hainan chicken rice in most restaurants in Singapore.
The Musical Fountain (喷泉)The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore is one of the largest fountains in the world. It’s a musical fountain. Usually, there are musical fountain shows at night. The water from the fountain can reach thirty metres high.
Good HabitsSingapore has different kinds of laws (法律). People have good habits to keep their country clean. Chewing gum (口香糖) is not allowed (允许) in Singapore.
41. Why is Singapore called “the Garden City”
_________________________________________________________________
42. Where did the chicken rice come from
_________________________________________________________________
43. Which fountain is one of the largest fountains in the world
_________________________________________________________________
44. How high can the water from the Fountain of Wealth reach
_________________________________________________________________
45. What is not allowed in Singapore
_________________________________________________________________
第二节 写作(满分20 分)
请根据表格中所提供的信息, 写―篇英文日记。
活动时间 5 月18 日(星期六)
集合地点 学校大门口
出发时间 8:00 a.m.
到达时间 8:30 a.m.
活动地点 人民公园(the People’s Park)、动物园
交通工具 自行车
活动内容 上午:做游戏
中午:野餐(picnic)
下午:拍照片;参观动物园
返回时间 5:00 p.m.
注意:1. 内容必须包括表格中所提供的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2. 词数:不少于70。(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)
Saturday, May 18th Sunny
I went for an outing with my classmates today.
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Unit 5 综合素质评价
【答案及点拨】
第一部分
第一节
A) 【主旨大意】本文为三篇日记。日记主要记录了作者和朋友在北京三日游的情况。
1. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Then we went to Tian’anmen Square in the morning.”和“It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall.”可知, 作者和他的朋友们去了天安门广场和长城, 据此可以推断他们去北京旅行了。故选B。
2. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三篇日记中“At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch.”可知, 星期天, 他们吃了汉堡包和沙拉作为午餐。故选A。
3. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Friday, August 9th”、“Saturday, August 10th”和“Sunday, August 11th”可推断, 这是三篇日记。故选D。
B)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了如何让旅行变得更有趣。
4. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据 Read! 中的“Before we leave, we should find some information about the place we want to go to”可知, 在我们旅行之前, 要了解一些目的地的信息。故选A。
5. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据Take photos! 中的“Don’t choose the sight we can see in other places.”可知, 在海南, 天涯海角是其他地方拍不到的。故选A。
6. C 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据Take photos! 中的“Don’t only take photos of the sea. ”可推知, 青岛和珠海是沿海城市。故画线单词的意思是“沿海的”, 故选C。
7. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。根据开头段的“How can you make your trip more interesting Here’s some advice.”可知, 本文讲述了如何让旅行变得更有趣。故选A。
C)【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了一位在山西平遥经营旅馆的老板与法国旅客成为朋友的故事。
8. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中“ the 75-year-old artist wrote in the email”可知, Bernard Frigara是一位艺术家。故选A。
9. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段“In 20 years, Frigara went to Pingyao six times… at a time.”可知, Frigara去过平遥6 次, 每次都住在这家旅馆里, 故选C。
10. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Wang and her family showed Frigara around Pingyao, washed clothes for him and celebrated (庆祝) his birthday. Once when Frigara didn’t feel well, Wang took him to hospital. ”可知旅店老板及家人为Frigara 洗衣服并庆祝生日, 故选D。
11. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“Wang described her French friend as a kind and helpful man. ”可知, 旅店老板认为 Frigara 是一个友好又乐于助人的人。故选B。
D)【主旨大意】本文讲述了迈克和迪克去澳大利亚度假的一次惊险经历。
12. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One day, Mike and Dick decided to take their holiday in Australia.”可知, 这两个年轻人去澳大利亚度假了。故选C。
13. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“It was so hot that they could hardly go on driving.”可知, 因为天气太热, 所以无法继续开车。故选C。
14. C【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“After a while, Dick felt ...told Mike about it.”可知, 过了一会儿, 迪克感到有什么东西撞在他的腿上。他把这件事告诉了迈克。所以it 指的是“迪克感到有什么东西撞了他的腿”, 故选C。
15. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Yes, sir. There are a lot of crocodiles (鳄鱼) in the water.”可知, 河里有许多鳄鱼, 因此可以推测, 迪克和迈克立刻从河里出来。故选D。
第二节
【主旨大意】本文介绍了探索中国城市的最新方式——城市漫步。
16. D 【点拨】根据“others like a more relaxing time without going out of town”可知, 此空会说明更轻松的时光是什么样的, 选项D“他们在城市中漫步, 四处购物, 拍照。”符合, 故选D。
17. C 【点拨】根据“Therefore, their explorations often include not only parks, but even local food markets.”可知, 他们的探索往往不仅包括公园, 甚至包括当地的食品市场。选项C“这表明, 一些中国年轻人享受真正的本地经历。”符合, 故选C。
18. B 【点拨】根据“The City Walk allows one to experience the slow life.”可知, 城市漫步可以让人体验到缓慢的生活, 选项B“你可以在沿途的美好的事物中找到幸福。”符合, 故选B。
19. F 【点拨】根据“Tourist groups in big cities ...guides with tips.”可知, 选项F“自从那时, 许多当地旅游团已经开始提供城市漫步产品。”符合, 故选F。
20. A 【点拨】根据“It may help improve the real economy (实体经济) in the future.”可知, 这可能有助于改善未来的实体经济。选项A“城市漫步让旅行和购物变得更受欢迎。”符合, 故选A。
第二部分
第一节
【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者一家去乡村度假遇到的一系列“糟糕”的事。
21. C 【点拨】根据上文“Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays.”可知他们想出去尝试一些不同的东西。故选C。
22. B
23. A 【点拨】根据上文“trains and planes are all very busy”可知很难买到票。故选A。
24. D 【点拨】根据空后“some delicious food by herself”, 可知“我”妈妈做了一些美味的食物。故选D。
25. B 【点拨】根据空后“my little brother”可知空处表示“照顾”。故选B。
26. C 【点拨】根据上文“There was too much traffic on the road”, 可知我们不得不移动非常慢。故选C。
27. A 【点拨】根据空后“the place”可知空处表示“到达”。故选A。
28. A
29. B 【点拨】根据下文“We had to run back to our car.”可知开始下大雨, 故选B。
30. C 【点拨】根据上文“We had to run back to our car.”可知选C。
第二节
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者一家人去年度假的经历。
31. a 【点拨】根据“beautiful place”可知, 此处缺少冠词, beautiful 以辅音音素开头。故填a。
32. to sleep 【点拨】decide to do sth.“决定做某事”, 故填to sleep。
33. bowls 【点拨】根据“some”可知, 此处应用可数名词复数形式。故填bowls。
34. heard 【点拨】根据“An old woman told us”可知, 时态是一般过去时, 所以此处用动词hear 的过去式, 故填heard。
35. and
36. was 【点拨】根据“It was about 1:00 a.m.”可知, 时态是一般过去时, 主语是不定代词everything, 所以be动词用was, 故填was。
37. something 【点拨】此处为肯定句, 故填something。
38. up 【点拨】get up 起床, 故填up。
39. is looking 【点拨】根据“Look!”可知, 此处时态是现在进行时, 主语是Frank, be 动词用is, 后跟look 的现在分词looking, 故填is looking。
40. him 【点拨】动词feed 后跟宾格。故填him。
第三部分
第一节
【主旨大意】本文介绍了新加坡的海南鸡饭、音乐喷泉以及良好风俗习惯。
41. Because there are so many trees and flowers (in Singapore).【点拨】根据第一段“There are so many trees and flowers in my country.”可知是因为有如此多的树和花。
42. The chicken rice came from Hainan. 【点拨】根据“Hainan chicken rice is popular...Hainan Province in China ”可知来自海南。
43. The Fountain of Wealth in Singapore (is one of the largest fountains in the world). 【点拨】根据“The Fountain of Wealth...largest fountains in the world.”可知是新加坡的财富喷泉。
44. The water can reach thirty/30 metres high. 或30/Thirty metres high. 【点拨】根据“The water from the fountain can reach thirty metres high.”可知是30 米高。
45. Chewing gum (is not allowed in Singapore). 【点拨】根据“Chewing gum (口香糖) is not allowed (允许) in Singapore.”可知是嚼口香糖。
第二节
范文:
Saturday, May 18th Sunny
I went for an outing with my classmates today.
At 8:00 a.m., we met at the school gate and then set off for the People’s Park by bike. It took us half an hour to get there.
The weather was sunny. There were many people in the park. In the morning, we played all kinds of games. After the picnic at noon, we took many pictures in the afternoon. Before we went back at 5:00 p.m., we spent about one hour visiting the zoo.
How exciting to me this trip is!
名师点评:本文运用了“5W1H 法”写游记类作文。5W: Who (I, my classmates), Where (the People’s Park, zoo), When (Saturday, May 18th), What (played..., took many pictures..., visiting...), Weather (Sunny); 1 H: How (exciting)。条理清晰, 语言准确。
添彩点:①按照时间顺序写作, 层次清晰; ②运用感叹句,抒发感想, 结束全文。