Module 5 Lao She Teahouse 培优进阶卷（原卷）-- 外研版 八年级英语上册
满分120分 考试用时90分钟
一、听说应用 （本大题共30分）
听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．What did the man do last night
A． B． C．
2．How dose Linda go to Lao She Teahouse
A． B． C．
3．When does the play Teahouse start
A． B． C．
4．Who is mentioned
A． B． C．
5．What did Lao She once teach in England
A． B． C．
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．When will the party start
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:00.
7．Where did Betty buy the book The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun
A．In Hangzhou. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Shenzhen.
8．What kind of opera does Mike’s brother like
A．Beijing Opera. B．Yue Opera. C．Xiang Opera.
9．How old is Tony now
A．Five years old. B．Ten years old. C．Fifteen years old.
10．Who is Alice’s favourite opera actor
A．Zhou Xinfang. B．Mei Lanfang. C．Qiu Shengrong.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
11．What was the boy doing at seven last night
A．Reading a newspaper.
B．Reading a book.
C．Seeing the Beijing Opera.
12．Where is Chen Zhongshi from
A．Xi’an. B．Shangluo. C．Xianyang.
13．When did Chen Zhongshi get the fourth Mao Dun Literature Prize (茅盾文学奖)
A．In 1898. B．In 1989. C．In 1998.
听1段材料，回答以下小题。
14．What’s Clark doing now
A．Going shopping. B．Reading a book. C．Watching a movie.
15．How often does he do that
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month.
听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听材料，选择最佳答案。读两遍
16．Where was Lu Xun born
A．In Beijing. B．In Shanghai. C．In Zhejiang.
17．When was Lu Xun born
A．In 1881. B．In 1882. C．In 1883.
18．How many short stories were mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
19．What is Lu Xun’s famous story
A．Teahouse. B．Romeo and Juliet. C．The True of Ah Q.
20．When did people begin to translate Lu Xun’s works into English
A．In the 1920s. B．In the 1930s. C．In the 1940s.
情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
A: Hi, Peter, do you know Chang’an
B: Yes. 21 It was very important in old China.
A: So it was. Now, a movie, Chang’an, shows the old city and the stories behind it.
B: Sounds great. Did you watch it
A: Yes. 22
B: Can you tell me some things about it
A: It’s a cartoon (卡通片). 23 You can see many details (细节) of people’s life, food, clothing, housing and others.
B: 24
A: That’s right. When telling the story of Li Bai, the movie shows his inner (内心的) world so that people can know and feel the culture (文化) of that time.
B: Excellent. 25
A．I love it very much.
B．I can’t wait (等待) to watch it.
C．I know a little in the history class.
D．It is beautiful and every detail is very real.
E．People must feel that they are really in Chang’an.
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I went to see a film yesterday. It was a 26 one and it made me laugh all the way. In 27 theatre, there were so many people inside. The director of the film was Li An. This one was much 28 than the other films he has directed. I was very happy 29 him at the end of the film. All of us were crying and screaming. We asked for his signature.
He made a speech for us, “ 30 you want to make your dreams come true, please work hard instead of 31 in your bed and doing nothing. Just do something you are interested in and you will go on with it for a long time. All this has 32 you get success.” He was right, no one can be successful one night.
When you spend much time 33 your dream, you will get it. I have 34 written my novels for 10 years, but I am not famous now. After listening to Li’s speech, I know what I should do now. I will keep 35 my novel. I will try to make my dream come true.
26．A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises
27．A．/ B．the C．his D．a
28．A．interesting B．more interesting C．interested D．more interested
29．A．to see B．see C．saw D．seeing
30．A．But B．If C．Though D．And
31．A．sleep B．sleeps C．sleeping D．slept
32．A．help B．helped C．helping D．helps
33．A．chased B．chasing C．chase D．chases
34．A．already B．yet C．ever D．never
35．A．to wrote B．to writing C．to write D．writing
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
Charles Dickens is a great English writer. He’s very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other 36 in the world. He was born in 1812 in London. When he was young he enjoyed learning a lot, so he 37 many books in his free time. He began to work at a factory at the age of 12. It 38 him 10 hours to make money by washing bowls and cleaning shoes every day.
When Dickens was 16, he wrote 39 a newspaper. In 1836, Dickens wrote his first book The Pickwick Papers (《匹克威克外传》). One year later, the book made Dickens 40 all over the world. Some of Dickens’ 41 are about the life in England. Children at that time usually had to work in the factory at a 42 age.
He often use humorous (幽默的) ways to write stories, 43 most of his stories have happy endings, like A Christmas Carol (《圣诞颂歌》). It is about a difficult man. The man finds love after 44 on his life and he lives happily at last.
Dickens wrote many stories all 45 life. He died in 1870 when he was 58 years old. But people are still reading his books now.
36．A．villages B．towns C．countries
37．A．gave B．read C．sold
38．A．took B．made C．got
39．A．in B．for C．at
40．A．poor B．rich C．famous
41．A．photos B．works C．paintings
42．A．young B．early C．big
43．A．or B．so C．but
44．A．looking forward B．looking after C．looking back
45．A．his B．her C．its
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Eric Carle is an American writer. He has written over 70 children’s books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is popular all over the world. What most people don’t know is that Eric makes art for adults (成人), too. “ArtArt” is one of Eric’s works for adults.
Like Eric’s children’s books, his “ArtArt” is full of colors. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it in the war (战争) in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was six. When he was 10, World War II started. Eric found people painted all the houses in his town gray, brown, or dark green. It seemed like there was no color anywhere. At the end of the war, “when color came back,” Eric said, “I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is very important in my work.”
Anyone who has seen Eric’s books can see how important color is to the artist. He paints colors on a piece of paper (一张纸), cuts out shapes (形状), and then glues (粘贴) them onto another piece of paper. This is a special method. Eric used it in his “ArtArt”.“ArtArt” has paintings, photos and even clothes. In all these works, he uses different colors from purple to green to orange.
46．What do we know about Eric’s The Very Hungry Caterpillar
A．It’s his first book. B．He wrote it in the war.
C．He wrote it in New York. D．It’s his best-known book.
47．When did Eric move to Germany
A．In 1929. B．In 1935. C．In 1939. D．In 1945.
48．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Color. B．Work. C．The town. D．The house.
49．What does the underlined word “method” mean in Chinese
A．评论 B．体验 C．研究 D．方法
50．The writer mainly wants to tell us about ________.
A．Eric’s dream B．Eric’s early life
C．one of Eric’s works for adults D．one of Eric’s works for children
Lao She finished writing Teahouse in 1957. The play shows the lives of common people in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.
The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916 and finally it brings the audience to the end of the Anti Japanese War (抗日战争) in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him to the Normal School in Beijing and he learned to teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named “the People’s Artist” and “the Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.
In Lao She Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like the Beijing Opera, folk (民间的) music, acrobatics (杂技) or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.
51．The play Teahouse __________.
A．was written in 1984
B．shows the lives of common people between 1957 and 1945
C．tells the story of Wang Lifa in new Beijing
D．was written by Lao She
52．How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse
A．57 years. B．47 years. C．98 years. D．45 years.
53．When does Wang Lifa lose the teahouse
A．In 1898. B．In 1916. C．Before 1945. D．After 1945.
54．What does the underlined word “audience” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．主人 B．士兵 C．观众 D．作者
55．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．What stories happened in the teahouse.
B．The life of Lao She.
C．Lao She and Teahouse.
D．Lao She Teahouse is popular today.
You might not know the name Beverly Cleary, but perhaps you have read one of her books—Ramona the Pest, Dear Mr. Henshaw, among many other titles. Cleary is one of the world’s most popular children’s writers. By showing that stories about ordinary (普通的) kids could be interesting, too, she changed the world of children’s books.
As a child, Cleary had trouble learning to read. Even after she had learned to love reading, she still found many books boring. The girl felt like the people she was reading about had little to do with her or her life. She wanted to read funny books about children like herself.
When she grew up, Cleary became a librarian (图书管理员). One day, some boys asked her, “Where are the books about kids like us ” Cleary realized there weren’t many books about ordinary kids, so she began to write some. Her first book, Henry Huggins, tells the story of a boy and his dog. Huggins is just an ordinary third-grader, but the book soon became a hit.
Cleary went on to write more books about Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood. From this neighborhood, “Ramona the Pest” became Cleary’s best-known character. She is always getting into trouble. Whenever Ramona gets into trouble, it’s often funny, but it’s also something most kids can understand. Cleary knew what it really felt like to be a kid.
Unlike many other children’s writers, Cleary liked to focus on (聚焦) real-life problems. In several of her books, the parents have money problems or are unhappy with their jobs. Cleary dealt with these situations with a gentle sense of humor and a deep understanding.
Cleary wrote over 40 books in all. More than 91 million copies of her books have been sold. The great writer died at the age of 104 on March 25, 2021. Although she is no longer with us, her characters and stories will continue to be loved by many for years to come.
56．How did Beverly Cleary change the world of children’s books
A．By using humor in her stories.
B．By writing stories about ordinary kids.
C．By writing books for third-graders.
D．By including real-life problems in her books.
57．Cleary decided to write for children after ________.
A．she started working as a librarian
B．she found she had trouble learning to read
C．some boys asked her for books about ordinary kids
D．she wanted to read books about children like herself
58．The underlined part “a hit” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．a popular thing B．a terrible mistake C．a form D．a secret
59．We can learn from the article that “Ramona the Pest” ________.
① is as old as Henry Huggins
② has trouble learning to read
③ is a girl who always gets into trouble
④ lives in the same neighborhood as Henry Huggins
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
60．Cleary was different from many other children’s writers because ________.
A．many of the stories in her books are true
B．many of her books are about real-life problems
C．she wrote about kids who often get into trouble
D．many of the characters in her books are humorous
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Maupassant was one of the m 61 famous masters (大师) of short novels in the nineteenth c 62 in France. His novels made readers f 63 excited and enjoyable.
During his school days, he decided to be a writer. Then he began to w 64 something. Because of the Franco-Prussian War (普法战争), he had to s 65 writing. After the war, he went to Paris to look for a job, where he met some great writers and learned a lot from them.
Working a 66 a clerk (职员),Maupassant was too b 67 and he had no time to find more material (素材) for his story. And he found it i 68 to realise his dream. So he left his office to s 69 all his time on his interest. At the a 70 of thirty, he became quite famous.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题。
Disney’s new film, Wish (《星愿》), came out in Chinese mainland (大陆)cinemas on November 24, 2023. It is a computer-animated (动画) musical film. It was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios. The film is written by Jennifer Lee and Allison Moore and directed by Chris Buck and Fawn Veerasunthorn. It celebrates the Disney company’s 100th birthday.
Wish is about a girl and the wishing star. In the film, 17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. Star answers her and gives her magic power. Together, Asha and Star must overcome the evil (邪恶) uprisings in Rosas. They fight for a better future for the people of Rosas. They try their best to save the country and make all people’s dreams come true.
Wish brings the idea of wishes from other Disney classics (经典作品) into one. The power of wishes and themes like hope touch audiences (观众) of all ages. Everyone has a wish in his or her heart, but in fact, stars can’t make your wishes come true in real life. You have to do it yourself. Only the person himself or herself can really make something come true.
71．When did Wish come out in Chinese mainland cinemas
72．What kind of movie is Wish
73．How old is Asha
74．What does Star give Asha
75．Who can really make something come true
B．书面表达。
76．看电影可以开拓视野，丰富情感。假设你是李华，请你给你的朋友Sam发一份邮件，分享你最喜欢的一部电影。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
要求：
1. 文中不要出现真实的校名和人名；
2. 词数80左右。
Dear Sam,
How is everything going I am writing to share my favorite movie with you. It’s called
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页Module 5 Lao She Teahouse 培优进阶卷（解析卷）-- 外研版 八年级英语上册
一、听力选择
1．What did the man do last night
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【详解】略
2．How dose Linda go to Lao She Teahouse
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】略
3．When does the play Teahouse start
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】略
4．Who is mentioned
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】略
5．What did Lao She once teach in England
A．B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】略
6．When will the party start
A．At 7:30. B．At 7:45. C．At 8:00.
【答案】B
【原文】略
7．Where did Betty buy the book The True Story of Ah Q by Lu Xun
A．In Hangzhou. B．In Guangzhou. C．In Shenzhen.
【答案】A
【原文】略
8．What kind of opera does Mike’s brother like
A．Beijing Opera. B．Yue Opera. C．Xiang Opera.
【答案】B
【原文】略
9．How old is Tony now
A．Five years old. B．Ten years old. C．Fifteen years old.
【答案】B
【原文】略
10．Who is Alice’s favourite opera actor
A．Zhou Xinfang. B．Mei Lanfang. C．Qiu Shengrong.
【答案】C
【原文】略
听对话，回答下列各小题。
11．What was the boy doing at seven last night
A．Reading a newspaper.
B．Reading a book.
C．Seeing the Beijing Opera.
12．Where is Chen Zhongshi from
A．Xi’an. B．Shangluo. C．Xianyang.
13．When did Chen Zhongshi get the fourth Mao Dun Literature Prize (茅盾文学奖)
A．In 1898. B．In 1989. C．In 1998.
【答案】11．B 12．A 13．C
【原文】W: What were you doing at seven last night
M: I was reading a book called White Deer Plain.
W: Is the book interesting
M: Yes. Its writer is Chen Zhongshi from Xi’an.
W: Is he famous in China
M: Yes. He got the fourth Mao Dun Literature Prize in 1998 because of this book.
W: How great he is!
听1段材料，回答以下小题。
14．What’s Clark doing now
A．Going shopping. B．Reading a book. C．Watching a movie.
15．How often does he do that
A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Once a month.
【答案】14．C 15．A
【原文】略
听材料，选择最佳答案。读两遍
16．Where was Lu Xun born
A．In Beijing. B．In Shanghai. C．In Zhejiang.
17．When was Lu Xun born
A．In 1881. B．In 1882. C．In 1883.
18．How many short stories were mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
19．What is Lu Xun’s famous story
A．Teahouse. B．Romeo and Juliet. C．The True of Ah Q.
20．When did people begin to translate Lu Xun’s works into English
A．In the 1920s. B．In the 1930s. C．In the 1940s.
【答案】16．C 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．A
【原文】略
二、补全对话
A: Hi, Peter, do you know Chang’an
B: Yes. 21 It was very important in old China.
A: So it was. Now, a movie, Chang’an, shows the old city and the stories behind it.
B: Sounds great. Did you watch it
A: Yes. 22
B: Can you tell me some things about it
A: It’s a cartoon (卡通片). 23 You can see many details (细节) of people’s life, food, clothing, housing and others.
B: 24
A: That’s right. When telling the story of Li Bai, the movie shows his inner (内心的) world so that people can know and feel the culture (文化) of that time.
B: Excellent. 25
A．I love it very much.
B．I can’t wait (等待) to watch it.
C．I know a little in the history class.
D．It is beautiful and every detail is very real.
E．People must feel that they are really in Chang’an.
【答案】21．C 22．A 23．D 24．E 25．B
【导语】本文是两人讨论电影《长安三万里》的对话。
21．根据“Hi, Peter, do you know Chang’an ”和“Yes.”可知，B知道一些关于长安的事情，选项C“我在历史课上知道一点”符合语境。故选C。
22．根据“Did you watch it ”和“Yes.”可知，A看过这部电影，此处是发表自己对这部电影的评价，选项A“我非常喜欢它”符合语境。故选A。
23．根据“You can see many details (细节) of people’s life, food, clothing, housing and others.”可知，此处是关于电影细节的评论，选项D“它很美，每一个细节都很真实”符合语境。故选D。
24．根据“You can see many details (细节) of people’s life, food, clothing, housing and others.”和“That’s right.”可知，在电影中可以看到人们的衣食住行和其他细节，所以此处感叹电影的真实性，选项E“人们一定觉得他们真的在长安”符合语境。故选E。
25．根据“Excellent.”可知，B认为这部电影很棒，所以此处表达对电影的期待，选项B“我等不及去看它了”符合语境。故选B。
三、语法选择
I went to see a film yesterday. It was a 26 one and it made me laugh all the way. In 27 theatre, there were so many people inside. The director of the film was Li An. This one was much 28 than the other films he has directed. I was very happy 29 him at the end of the film. All of us were crying and screaming. We asked for his signature.
He made a speech for us, “ 30 you want to make your dreams come true, please work hard instead of 31 in your bed and doing nothing. Just do something you are interested in and you will go on with it for a long time. All this has 32 you get success.” He was right, no one can be successful one night.
When you spend much time 33 your dream, you will get it. I have 34 written my novels for 10 years, but I am not famous now. After listening to Li’s speech, I know what I should do now. I will keep 35 my novel. I will try to make my dream come true.
26．A．surprised B．surprising C．surprise D．surprises
27．A．/ B．the C．his D．a
28．A．interesting B．more interesting C．interested D．more interested
29．A．to see B．see C．saw D．seeing
30．A．But B．If C．Though D．And
31．A．sleep B．sleeps C．sleeping D．slept
32．A．help B．helped C．helping D．helps
33．A．chased B．chasing C．chase D．chases
34．A．already B．yet C．ever D．never
35．A．to wrote B．to writing C．to write D．writing
【答案】
26．B 27．B 28．B 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去看电影，在电影结束时，李安导演做了一篇如何让梦想成真的演讲，这给了作者很大的启示。
26．句意：这是一个惊喜，它让我笑了一路。
surprised感到惊讶的；surprising令人惊讶的；surprise动词原形；surprises动词三单。one指代前文的film，修饰物，用以ing为结尾的形容词，故选B。
27．句意：在电影院里，有很多人在里面。
/不填；the这个/那个；his他的；a一个。此处表示特指，应填the，故选B。
28．句意：这部电影比他执导的其他电影有趣得多。
interesting有趣的；more interesting更有趣的；interested感兴趣的；more interested更感兴趣的。根据than可知，此空应填比较级。修饰物，用以ing为结尾的形容词，故选B。
29．句意：我很高兴在电影的结尾看到他。
to see动词不定式；see动词原形；saw动词过去式；seeing动名词。be happy to do sth“开心做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故选A。
30．句意：如果你想让你的梦想成真，请努力工作，而不是待在床上无所事事。
But但是；If如果；Though尽管；And和。“ you want to make your dreams come true”是“please work hard instead of … in your bed and doing nothing”的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
31．句意：如果你想让你的梦想成真，请努力工作，而不是待在床上无所事事。
sleep动词原形；sleeps动词三单；sleeping动名词；slept动词过去式。instead of doing sth“而不是做某事”，故选C。
32．句意：所有这些都帮助你获得了成功。
help动词原形；helped动词过去式或过去分词；helping动名词；helps动词三单。根据has可知，此空应填过去分词与其构成现在完成时，故选B。
33．句意：当你花很多时间去追逐你的梦想，你就会得到它。
chased动词过去式；chasing动名词；chase动词原形；chases动词三单。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，此空应填动名词，故选B。
34．句意：我写小说已经10年了，但我现在还不出名。
already已经；yet尚未；ever曾经；never从不。根据“I have …written my novels for 10 years”可知，已经写了10年的小说，故选A。
35．句意：我将继续写我的小说。
to wrote错误结构；to writing介词+动名词；to write动词不定式；writing动名词。keep doing sth“持续做某事”，故选D。
四、完形填空
阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Charles Dickens is a great English writer. He’s very famous not only in Britain, but also in many other 36 in the world. He was born in 1812 in London. When he was young he enjoyed learning a lot, so he 37 many books in his free time. He began to work at a factory at the age of 12. It 38 him 10 hours to make money by washing bowls and cleaning shoes every day.
When Dickens was 16, he wrote 39 a newspaper. In 1836, Dickens wrote his first book The Pickwick Papers (《匹克威克外传》). One year later, the book made Dickens 40 all over the world. Some of Dickens’ 41 are about the life in England. Children at that time usually had to work in the factory at a 42 age.
He often use humorous (幽默的) ways to write stories, 43 most of his stories have happy endings, like A Christmas Carol (《圣诞颂歌》). It is about a difficult man. The man finds love after 44 on his life and he lives happily at last.
Dickens wrote many stories all 45 life. He died in 1870 when he was 58 years old. But people are still reading his books now.
36．A．villages B．towns C．countries
37．A．gave B．read C．sold
38．A．took B．made C．got
39．A．in B．for C．at
40．A．poor B．rich C．famous
41．A．photos B．works C．paintings
42．A．young B．early C．big
43．A．or B．so C．but
44．A．looking forward B．looking after C．looking back
45．A．his B．her C．its
【答案】
36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文介绍了英国著名作家查尔斯·狄更斯的一生及其作品。
36．句意：他不仅在英国很有名，而且在世界上许多其他国家也很有名。
villages农村；towns城镇；countries国家。根据“He’s very famous not only in Britain”可知，此处和英国并列，C选项“国家”符合，故选C。
37．句意：当他年轻的时候，他喜欢学习很多东西，所以他在空闲时间读了很多书。
gave给；read读；sold卖。根据“enjoyed learning a lot”可知，他喜欢学习，所以读了很多书。故选B。
38．句意：每天他花10个小时通过洗碗和擦鞋来赚钱。
took花费；made制作；got获得。根据“It...him 10 hours to make money”可知，考查句型It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.“做某事花费某人一些时间”。故选A。
39．句意：当狄更斯16岁时，他为一家报纸写作。
in在……里面；for为了；at在。根据“wrote...a newspaper”可知，考查短语write for“为……写作”。故选B。
40．句意：一年后，这本书使狄更斯闻名于世。
poor贫穷的；rich富有的；famous著名的。根据“the book”及“all over the world”可知，此处表示书使他出名。故选C。
41．句意：狄更斯的一些作品是关于英国生活的。
photos照片；works作品；paintings油画。根据“Dickens wrote his first book”可知，此处表示“作品”。故选B。
42．句意：那时的孩子们通常在很小的时候就不得不在工厂工作。
young年轻的；early早的；big大的。根据“Children at that time usually had to work in the factory at a...age.”可知，此处表示“在小时候就要工作”，at a young age“在小的年龄，在很小的时候”。故选A。
43．句意：他经常用幽默的方式写故事，所以他的大多数故事都有幸福的结局，比如《圣诞颂歌》。
or或者；so因此；but但是。根据“He often use humorous (幽默的) ways to write stories”及“most of his stories have happy endings”可知，此处表示结果。故选B。
44．句意：这个男人在回顾他的一生后找到了爱，他最终幸福地生活着。
looking forward期待；looking after照顾；looking back回顾。根据“on”可知，考查短语look back on sth.“回顾某事”。故选C。
45．句意：狄更斯一生写了许多故事。
his他的；her她的；its它的。根据主语“Dickens”可知，此处用his，表示“他的一生”。故选A。
五、阅读理解
Eric Carle is an American writer. He has written over 70 children’s books. His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is popular all over the world. What most people don’t know is that Eric makes art for adults (成人), too. “ArtArt” is one of Eric’s works for adults.
Like Eric’s children’s books, his “ArtArt” is full of colors. He says that he loves color so much because he missed it in the war (战争) in Germany. Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was six. When he was 10, World War II started. Eric found people painted all the houses in his town gray, brown, or dark green. It seemed like there was no color anywhere. At the end of the war, “when color came back,” Eric said, “I just loved it so much. I keep saying that I wish our eyes could see more color. Color is very important in my work.”
Anyone who has seen Eric’s books can see how important color is to the artist. He paints colors on a piece of paper (一张纸), cuts out shapes (形状), and then glues (粘贴) them onto another piece of paper. This is a special method. Eric used it in his “ArtArt”.“ArtArt” has paintings, photos and even clothes. In all these works, he uses different colors from purple to green to orange.
46．What do we know about Eric’s The Very Hungry Caterpillar
A．It’s his first book. B．He wrote it in the war.
C．He wrote it in New York. D．It’s his best-known book.
47．When did Eric move to Germany
A．In 1929. B．In 1935. C．In 1939. D．In 1945.
48．What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A．Color. B．Work. C．The town. D．The house.
49．What does the underlined word “method” mean in Chinese
A．评论 B．体验 C．研究 D．方法
50．The writer mainly wants to tell us about ________.
A．Eric’s dream B．Eric’s early life
C．one of Eric’s works for adults D．one of Eric’s works for children
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国作家Eric Carle以及他的作品。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段中“His most famous book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, is popular all over the world.”可知，这本书很受欢迎，为畅销书籍。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Eric was born in New York in 1929, but moved to Germany with his family when he was six.”可知，Eric于1935年搬到德国。故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Eric used it in his ‘ArtArt’. ‘ArtArt’ has paintings, photos and even clothes. In all these works, he uses different colors from purple to green to orange.”可知，Eric在他的作品“ArtArt”中使用了它，“ArtArt”中有画，有照片，甚至有衣服；在所有这些作品中，他使用了从紫色到绿色到橙色的不同颜色；可推断出“it”指的是“color”。故选A。
49．词句猜测题。根据最后一段中“He paints colors on a piece of paper, cuts out shapes, and then glues (粘贴) them onto another piece of paper. This is a special method.”可知，他在一张纸上涂上颜色，剪出形状，然后把它们粘在另一张纸上，这是一种特殊的方法；可推测出“method”意为“方法”。故选D。
50．主旨大意题。根据第一段中“‘ArtArt’ is one of Eric’s works for adults.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Eric为成年人创作的作品之一。故选C。
Lao She finished writing Teahouse in 1957. The play shows the lives of common people in China between 1898 and 1945. It takes place in a teahouse in old Beijing and it tells us the story of Wang Lifa and his customers.
The story starts in 1898 during the Qing Dynasty. It continues in 1916 and finally it brings the audience to the end of the Anti Japanese War (抗日战争) in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.
Lao She was born in Beijing in 1899. His parents sent him to the Normal School in Beijing and he learned to teach. From 1924 to 1929 he taught Chinese to the English in London. He wrote many plays, novels and short stories. He was named “the People’s Artist” and “the Great Master of Language”. He was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century.
In Lao She Teahouse today, waiters bring tea to the customers and sell them delicious Chinese food. If you like the Beijing Opera, folk (民间的) music, acrobatics (杂技) or magic shows, you can enjoy them in the teahouse. Lao She Teahouse gives a wonderful welcome to everyone from China and from all over the world.
51．The play Teahouse __________.
A．was written in 1984
B．shows the lives of common people between 1957 and 1945
C．tells the story of Wang Lifa in new Beijing
D．was written by Lao She
52．How many years of life in China is shown in the play Teahouse
A．57 years. B．47 years. C．98 years. D．45 years.
53．When does Wang Lifa lose the teahouse
A．In 1898. B．In 1916. C．Before 1945. D．After 1945.
54．What does the underlined word “audience” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A．主人 B．士兵 C．观众 D．作者
55．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．What stories happened in the teahouse.
B．The life of Lao She.
C．Lao She and Teahouse.
D．Lao She Teahouse is popular today.
【答案】51．D 52．B 53．D 54．C 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了老舍的著作《茶馆》，老舍的生平以及老舍茶馆。
51．细节理解题。根据“Lao She finished writing Teahouse in 1957.”可知，《茶馆》是老舍写的。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“The play shows the lives of common people in China between 1898 and 1945.”可知，这部话剧展示了1898年至1945年间中国老百姓的生活，共47年。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“...to the end of the Anti Japanese War (抗日战争) in 1945. After the war, Wang loses the teahouse and dies.”可知，在1945年抗日战争结束后，王利发失去了茶馆。故选D。
54．词义猜测题。根据“The play shows the lives of common people”和“it brings the audience to the end of the Anti Japanese War (抗日战争) in 1945.”可知，去看话剧的是观众，“audience”应是“观众”。故选C。
55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了老舍的著作《茶馆》，老舍的生平以及老舍茶馆。故选C。
You might not know the name Beverly Cleary, but perhaps you have read one of her books—Ramona the Pest, Dear Mr. Henshaw, among many other titles. Cleary is one of the world’s most popular children’s writers. By showing that stories about ordinary (普通的) kids could be interesting, too, she changed the world of children’s books.
As a child, Cleary had trouble learning to read. Even after she had learned to love reading, she still found many books boring. The girl felt like the people she was reading about had little to do with her or her life. She wanted to read funny books about children like herself.
When she grew up, Cleary became a librarian (图书管理员). One day, some boys asked her, “Where are the books about kids like us ” Cleary realized there weren’t many books about ordinary kids, so she began to write some. Her first book, Henry Huggins, tells the story of a boy and his dog. Huggins is just an ordinary third-grader, but the book soon became a hit.
Cleary went on to write more books about Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood. From this neighborhood, “Ramona the Pest” became Cleary’s best-known character. She is always getting into trouble. Whenever Ramona gets into trouble, it’s often funny, but it’s also something most kids can understand. Cleary knew what it really felt like to be a kid.
Unlike many other children’s writers, Cleary liked to focus on (聚焦) real-life problems. In several of her books, the parents have money problems or are unhappy with their jobs. Cleary dealt with these situations with a gentle sense of humor and a deep understanding.
Cleary wrote over 40 books in all. More than 91 million copies of her books have been sold. The great writer died at the age of 104 on March 25, 2021. Although she is no longer with us, her characters and stories will continue to be loved by many for years to come.
56．How did Beverly Cleary change the world of children’s books
A．By using humor in her stories.
B．By writing stories about ordinary kids.
C．By writing books for third-graders.
D．By including real-life problems in her books.
57．Cleary decided to write for children after ________.
A．she started working as a librarian
B．she found she had trouble learning to read
C．some boys asked her for books about ordinary kids
D．she wanted to read books about children like herself
58．The underlined part “a hit” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．a popular thing B．a terrible mistake C．a form D．a secret
59．We can learn from the article that “Ramona the Pest” ________.
① is as old as Henry Huggins
② has trouble learning to read
③ is a girl who always gets into trouble
④ lives in the same neighborhood as Henry Huggins
A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④
60．Cleary was different from many other children’s writers because ________.
A．many of the stories in her books are true
B．many of her books are about real-life problems
C．she wrote about kids who often get into trouble
D．many of the characters in her books are humorous
【答案】56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文讲述了Beverly Cleary如何从自己童年时对阅读的挑战和对无聊书籍的不满出发，最终成为一名图书管理员，并意识到缺乏关于普通孩子的书籍。因此，她开始自己写作，创作出深受孩子们喜爱的故事。
56．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“By showing that stories about ordinary (普通的) kids could be interesting, too, she changed the world of children’s books.”可知，通过展示普通孩子的故事，Beverly Cleary改变了儿童书籍的世界。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“One day, some boys asked her, “Where are the books about kids like us ” Cleary realized there weren’t many books about ordinary kids, so she began to write some.”可知，一些男孩向她要关于“普通孩子的书”之后，Beverly Cleary着手为孩子写作。故选C。
58．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句中的“but”以及后文的句子“Cleary went on to write more books about Huggins and the other children in his neighborhood.”可知，Beverly Cleary的书很受欢迎。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“She is always getting into trouble.”可知，她是一个总是惹麻烦的女孩；根据“From this neighborhood”可知，她与Henry Huggins住在同一个街区。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Unlike many other children’s writers, Cleary liked to focus on real-life problems.”可知，Beverly Cleary喜欢关注现实生活中的问题，这一点和其他的儿童作家不同。故选B。
六、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文
Maupassant was one of the m 61 famous masters (大师) of short novels in the nineteenth c 62 in France. His novels made readers f 63 excited and enjoyable.
During his school days, he decided to be a writer. Then he began to w 64 something. Because of the Franco-Prussian War (普法战争), he had to s 65 writing. After the war, he went to Paris to look for a job, where he met some great writers and learned a lot from them.
Working a 66 a clerk (职员),Maupassant was too b 67 and he had no time to find more material (素材) for his story. And he found it i 68 to realise his dream. So he left his office to s 69 all his time on his interest. At the a 70 of thirty, he became quite famous.
【答案】
61．(m)ost 62．(c)entury 63．(f)eel 64．(w)rite 65．(s)top 66．(a)s 67．(b)usy 68．(i)mpossible 69．(s)pend 70．(a)ge
【导语】本文介绍了法国著名作家莫泊桑的创作经历。
61．句意：莫泊桑是十九世纪法国最著名的短篇小说大师之一。one of the+形容词的最高级+复数名词，表示“最……的……之一”，famous的最高级是most famous，故填(m)ost。
62．句意：莫泊桑是十九世纪法国最著名的短篇小说大师之一。in the nineteenth century“在十九世纪”，故填(c)entury。
63．句意：他的小说使读者感到兴奋和愉快。根据“excited and enjoyable”可知，此处表示感到兴奋和愉快，feel“感到”，make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，故填(f)eel。
64．句意：然后他开始写东西。根据“he decided to be a writer.”可知，他决定当一名作家，因此开始写东西，write“写”，begin to do sth“开始做某事”，故填(w)rite。
65．句意：由于普法战争，他不得不停止写作。根据“Because of the Franco-Prussian War (普法战争) ”可知，因为战争，他停止写作，stop“停止”，位于情态动词had to，用动词原形，故填(s)top。
66．句意：作为一名职员，莫泊桑太忙了，他没有时间为他的故事寻找更多的素材。work as“作为”，故填(a)s。
67．句意：作为一名职员，莫泊桑太忙了，他没有时间为他的故事寻找更多的素材。根据“he had no time to find more material (素材) for his story.”可知，他没有时间他的故事寻找更多的素材，因此表示他很忙，busy“忙的”，故填(b)usy。
68．句意：他发现实现他的梦想是不可能的。根据“Maupassant was too b...and he had no time to find more material (素材) for his story.”可知，他太忙，没有时间给他的故事寻找素材，因此不可能实现当作家的梦想，impossible“不可能的”，是形容词，find it+形容词+to do sth“发现做某事是……的”，此处用形容词作宾语补足语，故填(i)mpossible。
69．句意：以他离开了办公室，把所有的时间都花在了自己的兴趣上。根据“So he left his office”可知，他离开办公室，因此可以把所有的时间都花费在自己的兴趣上，spend“花费”，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填(s)pend。
70．句意：三十岁时，他已经很有名了。at the age of“在……岁时”。故填(a)ge。
七、读写综合
A．回答问题。
Disney’s new film, Wish (《星愿》), came out in Chinese mainland (大陆)cinemas on November 24, 2023. It is a computer-animated (动画) musical film. It was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios. The film is written by Jennifer Lee and Allison Moore and directed by Chris Buck and Fawn Veerasunthorn. It celebrates the Disney company’s 100th birthday.
Wish is about a girl and the wishing star. In the film, 17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. Star answers her and gives her magic power. Together, Asha and Star must overcome the evil (邪恶) uprisings in Rosas. They fight for a better future for the people of Rosas. They try their best to save the country and make all people’s dreams come true.
Wish brings the idea of wishes from other Disney classics (经典作品) into one. The power of wishes and themes like hope touch audiences (观众) of all ages. Everyone has a wish in his or her heart, but in fact, stars can’t make your wishes come true in real life. You have to do it yourself. Only the person himself or herself can really make something come true.
71．When did Wish come out in Chinese mainland cinemas
72．What kind of movie is Wish
73．How old is Asha
74．What does Star give Asha
75．Who can really make something come true
B．书面表达。
76．看电影可以开拓视野，丰富情感。假设你是李华，请你给你的朋友Sam发一份邮件，分享你最喜欢的一部电影。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文。
要求：
1. 文中不要出现真实的校名和人名；
2. 词数80左右。
Dear Sam,
How is everything going I am writing to share my favorite movie with you. It’s called
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】71．On November 24, 2023. 72．It is a computer-animated musical film. 73．She is 17 years old. 74．Star gives her magic power. 75．Ourselves. 76．例文
Dear Sam,
How is everything going I am writing to share my favorite movie with you. It’s called The Shawshank Redemption.
It tells the story of a man named Andy Dufresne, who is wrongfully convicted of murder and sent to Shawshank Prison. Despite the harsh circumstances, he maintains hope and finds a way to escape after decades of incarceration. What I love about this movie is its combination of interesting plot and educational value. Moreover, the movie is incredibly engaging and fun to watch. The characters are well-developed, and the storytelling is brilliant. Every time I watch it, I find new layers of meaning.
With the upcoming winter vacation, I was wondering if you’d like to join me in watching this masterpiece. I’m sure you’ll find it equally inspiring and entertaining. I look forward to sharing this cinematic experience with you.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了电影《星愿》相关内容。
71．根据文中第一段“Disney’s new film, Wish, came out in Chinese mainland cinemas on November 24, 2023.”可知，《星愿》于2023年11月24日在中国大陆电影院上映。故填On November 24, 2023.
72．根据文中第一段“It is a computer-animated musical film.”可知，这是一部电脑动画音乐电影。故填It is a computer-animated musical film.
73．根据文中第二段“In the film, 17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky.”可知，阿莎17岁。故填She is 17 years old.
74．根据文中第二段“Star answers her and gives her magic power.”可知，星星给了她魔力。故填Star gives her magic power.
75．根据文中第三段“Everyone has a wish in his or her heart, but in fact, stars can’t make your wishes come true in real life. You have to do it yourself. Only the person himself or herself can really make something come true.”可知，能真正让事情成真是我们自己。故填Ourselves.
76．[总体分析］
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章应该包括导图中所有要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
［写作步骤］
第一步，介绍你最喜欢电影的名字，从而引出话题；
第二步，陈述电影的主要内容以及你喜欢它的原因和感受；
第三步，表达邀请与期待。
［亮点词汇］
① tell the story of… 讲述……的故事
② look forward to 期待
［高分句型］
① It tells the story of a man named Andy Dufresne, who is wrongfully convicted of murder and sent to Shawshank Prison.（who引导非限定性定语从句）
② I’m sure you’ll find it equally inspiring and entertaining. （宾语从句）
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
