人教版八年级（上）Unit7单元精讲练习
Ⅰ、单项选择
1. We_____ some robots at home in the future, and there _____some in the office, too.
A. will have; will have B. have; will be C. will have; will be D. will have; are
2. ---Wow, so many new buildings in our hometown.
---Yes._____ has changed in our hometown.
A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody
3. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do the work with____ money and____ people.
A. less; less B. fewer; more C. more; fewer D. less; fewer
4. Elephants are ______great danger. We should save them.
A. with B. at C. on D. in
5. A study shows that good habits play a very important _______in children’s education.
A. sense B. part C. reason D. meaning
6. They all______ Laura about building a museum here.
A. waited for B. handed in C. agreed with D. knocked at
7. It’s reported that people throw______ plastic bags along this street every day.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
8. I fell in love with Shanghai on my first trip, so I decide I ______in it in 10 years.
A. will live B. lives C. lived D. has lived
9. ---Do you know when Jay_____ here tomorrow
---Sorry, I don’t know. But when he_____ here tomorrow, I’ll tell you at once.
A. gets; gets B. gets; will get C. will go; will get D. will get; gets
10. I ______believe everything______ be free in 20 years.
A. /; won’t B. don’t; won’t C. don’t; will D. will; doesn’t
11. We must study harder next term. There will be_____ subjects, so we will have____ time for each subject.
A. less; more B. less; less C. more; less D. more; fewer
12. Mr. Black will____________ take a holiday this Summer.
A. maybe B. probably C. impossible D. possible
13. The boy needed some ________to write on.
A. piece of papers B. pieces of paper C. piece paper D. piece papers
14.---I think we should go out for a walk.
---______. It is too late and it will be dangerous.
A. I agree B. I disagree C. I’m afraid not D. I think so
15. They visited many interesting places _____their summer holiday.
A. among B. between C. during D. against
16. My brother will be a doctor ______two months.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
17. ---What happened just now
---Oh, a tall building______ and made a loud noise.
A. sat down B. wrote down C. fell down D. put down
18. Does the building have _______rooms
A. three hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of D. three hundred of
19. If it______ tomorrow, we ______hiking.
A. isn’t snow; will go B. doesn’t snow; go
C. won’t snow; will go D. doesn’t snow; will go
20. ---There are a big number of flowers on __________side of the road. How beautiful they are!
--- So they are!
A. every B. all C. both D. each
21. We should keep some people from___________ the rivers because the fresh water is the most important drink to us.
A. pollute B. polluting C. polluted D. pollutes
22. Kids will study at home ____ computers ____ a hundred years.
A．in, on B．by, after C．on, in D．in, for
23. ---Who is the storybook I saw it under the desk just now.
---Lily. I will tell her about it.
A. looking out B. looking like C. looking for D. looking at
24. Did you play a part in the classroom yesterday
---Yes, I did.
A. clean B. cleans C. to clean D. cleaning
25. --- there a class meeting tomorrow
---Maybe. I saw our teacher writing his speech just now.
A. Will; have B. Does; have C. Is; having D. Will; be
26.We never know ________.
A. where is he B．where he is
C．where is he from D．where is he going
27.________ of people are dancing over there. Two ________ students are from our school.
A. Hundred; hundred B．Hundred; hundreds
C．Hundreds; hundred D．Hundred; hundreds
28..Lots of animals are in great ________.We should play a part in ________ them.
A. dangerous; save B. danger; saving C. danger; saved D. dangerous; saves
29. She is a funny girl, she often___ _ me .
A. makes, to laugh B. keeps, to laugh C. makes, laugh D. keeps, laugh
30. Who listens , Tom, Bill or Bob
A. the most carefully B. the most careful C. more carefully D. more careful
31. ---I forgot to bring my English book, may I use yours
--- , but you have to return it tomorrow.
A. I’m sorry B. I hope so. C. I’m not sure D. No problem.
32. ---_________of us should play an important part in protecting the environment because the earth is the only house for us human.
--- So it does! Let’s take measures to save the earth during our everyday life.
A. Every B. None C. Each D. Neither
33. It’s said that ___________ the students in China will take part in this event.
A. two thousand B. thousands of C. two thousands of D. two thousand of
34. ---I tried my best math well, but I am still not good at math.
---Why not try more math exercises
A. to learn; to do B. learning; doing C. to learn; doing D. learning; to do
35. I am that I can’t believe it.
A. very surprised B. so surprised C. quite surprised D. too surprised
36. The winner of the talent show is a boy.
A. fifteen years old B. fifteen-year-old C. fifteen-year-olds D. fifteen year old
37. With the development of the science and technology, more and more people can______100 years old in the future.
A. live B. live to be C. living to be D. live to
38. We'll do our best to do the work with______ money and______ people.
A. few; little B. a few; a little C. less; fewer D. fewer; less
39. ---Will you please take a message for the headteacher
---___________.
A. Sure. I'll be glad to B. It doesn't matter C. Yes. I'll take it D. I can help you
40. ---Could you please help me with these difficult math problems
---_____________.
A. It doesn’t matter B. With pleasure C. It’s my pleasure D. What a pity !
41. I don't know if he_______ tomorrow .If he ______,I'll tell him about it.
A. will come ; will come B. comes ;comes
C. comes ;will come D. will come ;comes
42. Tom’s grandfather makes up his mind not to smoke any longer ___________
A. in the future B. in future C. just now D. since yesterday
43. The little girl’s parents has been dead for 10 years , since then, she lives ___________most of the time . However, it seems that she doesn’t feel lonely.
A.in herself B. on hers own C. lonely D. on her own
44. Today there are ___________robots working in a big number of factories.
A. yet B. too C. already D. also
45. The robots don’t feel bored and they can the simple jobs ______________.
A. with mind B. by themselves C. over and over again D. themselves
46.The two groups’ negotiation lasts about 3 months, finally the two sides __________the date of their business cooperation(商业合作).
A. agree to B. agree with C. agree on D. disagree with
47. ---It __________us the whole summer vacation to finish the task which our headteacher gave us.
---It is so meaningful and educational , isn’t it
A. took B. paid C. cost D. spend
48. ---Don’t you ___________my thoughts about how to deal with this bad situation？
--- No, I didn’t.
A. agree with B. agree on C. agree to do D. agree at
49. ---It’s reported that the old lady spent all her savings_________ the poor university students.
---Oh, How generous and kind she is! All of us should learn from her and follow her good example.
A. support B. to support C. supporting D. supported
50. The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight____, and ____ of them are new cars.
A. hundred; two thirds B. hundred; two thirds
C. Hundreds; two thirds D. hundreds; two third
51. ---“Food Safety” is becoming more and more serious and has become one of the hottest topics recently.
----So it has,! It receives __________ Internet hits(点击) a day.
A. ten million of B. million of C. millions of D. ten millions
52. Nowadays there are many different kinds of robots. Among them , some are __________the shape of snakes, which are working the most dangerous places such as searching the people alive after earthquake or air accident.
A. at B. to C. on D. in
53. If buildings__________ with people inside , these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings
A. fall over B. fall into C. fall in love with D. fall down
54. ---Mary fell down from the bike and hurt her left leg badly , so she has to be absent from today’s activities.
---I’m sorry to hear that and wish her to be better soon.
A. fell into B. fell off C. fell behind D. fell on
55. ---Miss Jiang, I will have to go back home right_________ all my homework finished.
---Ok! On your home , you should be careful.
A. with B. about C. without D. on
56. ---The old man is always ___________ his lost ring that his dead wife gave him.
---What a valuable gift it is! Let’s help him at once. After all, “High firewood more power, strength in Numbers”
A. looking up B. looking after C. looking like D. looking for
57. Could you please provide the people in earthquake with goods and materials as many as __________.
A. possibly B. possible C. impossible D. impossibly
58. As the weather is becoming colder and colder, people seem ___________cold easily.
A. have B. having C. to have D. had
59. Some robots are very___________. However, they can’t think about and wake up as real people do.
A. man-made B. home-made C. man-like D. cold-blooded
60. Tinner will ___________come tomorrow because she made a appointment so many times.
A. maybe B. possible C. probably D. perhaps
61. ---I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White ____________to his hometown next Tuesday.
---I’m not sure. But is he returns to hometown, I_________ him off.
A. return; see B. will return; see C. will return; will see D. return; will see
62. You should __________in yourself . I am sure you can win the game.
A. question B. believe C. improve D. promise
63. The old man ________ in the park and we sent him to the hospital.
A. turned down B. fell down C. dressed up D. made up
64. They really wondered ___________.
A. how they can become good learners B. that you could tell them the directions
C. what are the shirts made of D. if the movie moved you
65. ---Can you come to my birthday party next Saturday
---I’d love to come, but I don’t know ________ that day.
A. when I was available B. why do I come
C. what will I do D. if I will have time
Ⅱ、语法选择。
根据短文内容,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
I always make resolutions and try my best to realize(实现) them. Though I am busy with my schoolwork at 1 school, I still spend time trying new activities and reaching new goals.
One of my short-term(短期的) goals has to do 2 my dream. My dream is traveling to China
3 I like Chinese culture. So when I knew our schoolwork was about dream 4 ,I made sure it was
China. I will spend a lot of money going there, so I 5 myself that I am going to save enough money for
my trip. Traveling to other countries is a good way 6 new things. And it's also a wonderful opportunity
to know 7 about the foreign people and their culture.
When it comes to long-term resolutions, I decide to take a language class 8 . I will learn Spanish
(西班牙语) and my Spanish teacher 9 me once a week. I am not sure if I will use it in my future work, but I believe that it will help 10 in the future while traveling, or even watching films.
What is your resolution
1.A.the B. a C./
2.A.for B. through C. with
3.A.or B. because C.so
4.A.places B.jobs C. parties
5.A.promise B.am going to promise C. promised
6.A.learns B. learned C. to learn
7.A.more B. less C. most
8.A.friend B. friendly C. weekly
9.A.teach B. taught C. teaches
10.A.my B.me C. mine
Ⅲ、完型填空。
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（A）
___1___ a cold morning in Austria, 16-year-old skier Ann Thompson was about to make her last practice run.
As she went down the ___2___ on her skis, Thompson had a terrible accident. She fell and badly hurt her spinal cord （脊髓）. As a result, Thompson could no longer ___3___.
" The accident didn't ___4___ anything. ”Thompson said. "I’m the same person I was before. "
After her accident, Thompson joined the Cruisers, a program （项目）for wheelchair （轮椅） athletes in Connecticut. At first, she didn't believe ___5___ and she thought she couldn't do that. ___6___, just over a year after her accident, Thompson was a good wheelchair athlete. Her sport was track and field （田径）.
Thompson also played basketball in her college. It wasn't ___7___ for her. She had never played basketball before her accident. Now she was learning the sport in a wheelchair. She tried out for the Paralympic women’s basketball team, and she made it.
Thompson is a model for ___8___ people. She wanted to tell kids through her story. "Try, " she said. "Really try. If you want to do something, try your best to do it. If you really want to do something, you can find a ___9___ to do it. "
Kids who watch her practice see that anything is ___10___.
"They see this lady in her wheelchair going around and loving life, " said Chaffee. And they say, "Hey, I can make it, too. "
1. A. In B. On C. At D. For
2. A. road B. beach C. hill D. street
3. A. see B. hear C. walk D. sit
4. A. leave B. change C. cost D. keep
5. A. she B. hers C. her D. herself
6. A. But B. However C. Because D. So
7. A. easy B. hard C. late D. boring
8. A. five millions B. thousand of C. millions of D. two thousands
9. A. way B. team C. place D. time
10. A. difficult B. necessary C. pleasant D. possible
( B )
Each December, I promised to make Christmas a relaxing and peaceful experience. I always
_1 spending too much time on card writing, endless cooking and celebrating. But I still found myself tired, unable to enjoy the family moments, and of course, to understand the true meaning of Christmas.
Christmas came again. My son, Nicholas, was in primary school that year. It was a very _ 2 time for a six-year-old boy. For weeks, he'd been memorizing songs for his school's "winter celebration". All the parents were invited to 3 at the celebration.
I didn't dare to tell him I would be working. In order not to 4 his shining moment, I talked with his teacher. She told me there would be a dress rehearsal(彩排）before the real show.
All parents who were unable to be present that evening were welcome to come then.
So, 5 the morning of the dress rehearsal, I arrived ten minutes early. Around the room, I saw several other parents. I thought that for those little kids, Christmas just meant a long holiday, so I expected 6 but fun. But when my son's class rose to sing "Christmas Love", I was a little bit surprised by its title.
Nicholas was excited, 7 were all of his classmates. Those in the front row held up large letters , one by one, to spell out the title of the song. As the class would sine "C is for Christmas", a child would hold up the letter C. Then, "H is for Happy", and on and on until all the children presented the complete title - "Christmas Love".
The show was going smoothly when a little girl in the front row held the letter "M" upside down一totally not knowing her letter "M" appeared as "W". The audience（观众） laughed at this little girl's mistake. But she had no idea why they were laughing at her, so she still stood tall, 8 holding her "W". The laughter continued until the last letter was raised, and we all saw it together. A sudden 9 fell upon all the parents, not being able to say anything or laugh. For when the last letter was held high, the message read loud and clear: "CHRIST WAS LOVE". At that moment, we understood 10 we celebrated the holiday.
1. A. tried B. kept C. avoided D. allowed
2. A. relaxing B. exciting C. boring D. successful
3. A. show up B. take up C. look up D. give up
4. A. remember B. forget C. miss D. waste
5. A. in B. at C. on D. by
6. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
7. A. neither B. so C. and D. but
8. A. sadly B. suddenly C. angrily D. proudly
9. A. cry B. happiness C. silence D. anger
10. A. when B. how C. where D. why
Ⅳ、阅读理解
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑。
A
Once upon a time, there was a man named Anansi. He knew that he was very clever, but he also knew he wasn't wise. He didn't like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom （智慧）. The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous （嫉妒）of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by, "What are you doing, father " he asked and Anansi told him. "Why don't you carry the basket on your back instead " his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn't happy. "I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!" he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that's how wisdom went all over the world.
1. Anansi got some wisdom from _________.
A. a wise man B. his son
C. the tall tree D. the villagers
2. What did the man do Put the following sentences in the right order.
a. He asked for wisdom. b. He climbed the tree.
c. He threw the basket. d. He tied the basket to his body.
e. He found that his son was wiser than him.
A. a—d—b—e—c B. e—a—c—b—d
C. a—b—d—c—e D. a—d—c—b—e
3. The passage may come from _________.
A. a diary B. a storybook
C. a science newspaper D. a travel magazine
4. Which of the following is the best title of the passage
A. Climb the Tree B. Father and Son
C. A Basket of Wisdom D. Wisdom in the Tree
B
All over the world, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead, they are talking about a lovely animal — a dog! These words show the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give joy to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!
Animals can be very helpful to people. People teach the dogs to be the "eyes" for a blind person （盲人）or "ears" for a deaf （耳聋）person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make people happier, too. Because of that, they bring animals into hospitals for "visits".
People hold "Be Kind to Animals Week" in the first week of May. Pet shows are held during the week. If you can't take part in it, you can also do other things. First think about how animals make your life richer. If you have a pet, spend more time this week playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food.
▲ For example, if you see a street dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to speak up. As people, we must protect （保护） animals who can't speak for themselves.
5. The writer says "Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!" to ________.
A. show that some pets are as important to the owners as their children
B. tell us that pets can make money
C. show that money can make the pets happy
D. show us how lovely the pets are
6. According to the passage, scientists bring the dogs to hospital because ________.
A. they are ill and they need to see the doctor
B. they can make the patients（病人）happier
C. they miss their owners very much
D. they can help the doctor find out the problems
7. Which of the following may be the missing sentence ▲
A. Animals are very poor.
B. If you have pets, you can take good care of your pets.
C. Pets can also protect their owners.
D. If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you.
8. Which of the following is TRUE
A. During the "Be Kind to Animals Week", people play with the pets the whole week.
B. People with pets may live longer than people without pets.
C. Only rich people can have pets because they can give pets great life.
D. Animals can speak for themselves but they still need our protection.
C
Can you write the Chinese character（汉字）"ganga" (embarrassment) correctly Do you know how to write characters like "tisozhou"(broom)
If you can't, you're not alone. Nowadays, most people are typing into computers instead of writing on paper. We type Chinese characters largely according to their pronunciation. The result is to recognize(认出）characters without remembering how to write them. China Youth Daily did a survey of 2,517 people, in which 90 percent said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.
Compared to adults, teenagers are better at writing Chinese characters because they spend more time learning and practicing at school. However, the influence of digital（数字的）technology cannot be ignored（忽视）, according to He Yu, head of a research team for Chinese teaching at a Beijing high school. "Many students are obsessed with digital tools such as mobile phones and computers to help with their studies. As a result, too much use of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write. " he said Such worries have brought about：popular TV show titled Chinese Spelling Hero, which pays attention to Chinese character writing among teenagers.
In April, the Ministry of Education called for better calligraphy（书法）education in schools.
Organizations like the China Calligraphers Association are also working to train more teachers in
calligraphy. Interestingly, calligraphy teachers can't always ignore the influence of modern technology. Shen Bin is a calligraphy teacher at a primary school in Beijing. She said that it's common for teachers like her to forget certain words. "Me calligraphy class is also a good chance
for me to remember how to write. " she said.
9. We type Chinese characters largely according to their ____________.
A. spelling B. pronunciation C. meaning D. shape
10. In the survey ______________people said they had once forgotten how to write a common Chinese character.
A. 2,517 B. 90 C. 252 D. 2,265
11. The underlined word "obsessed" means __________________in Chinese.
A. 沉迷的 B. 轻松的 C. 厌倦的 D. 随意的
12. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Adults are better at writing Chinese characters than teenagers.
B. Students will be too lazy to think and write if they use the digital tools too much.
C. The TV show Chinese Spelling Hero pays attention to Chinese writing among adults.
D. Modern technology has no influence on calligraphy teachers
D
How do you feel about nature After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park Most people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canada's national parks is getting lower every year. And in countries such as the USA, only 10%teenagers can spend time outside every day. Many doctors feel this is a probleminthe2lst century.
As a result, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example of this is the work of Dr. Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a maths test. During the test, their heart rates（心率）were fast. After the test, one group of people sat in a3D-vitual-reality（虚拟现实）room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than people's in the other group.
The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. Another god example of how nature is good for health comes from Canada. In Toronto, researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.
Because of studies like these, some countries and cities want nature to be part of people's everyday life. In Dubai, for example, there are plans for anew shopping mall with a large garden so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. In Switzerland," forest schools" are popular. Many children study their subjects in the forests and do lots of exercise outside.
And South Korea is another good example: it has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every year. So after building cities for so long, perhaps it's now time to start rebuilding nature.
13. The writer starts the passage by _________________.
A. telling stories B. comparing numbers
C. asking questions D. giving suggestions
14. Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A. In Switzerland, many children study in the forests and do lots of activities outside.
B. In South Korea, about 13 million people visit new forests near the cities every year.
C. In Dubai, a new shopping mall with a large garden has been built already.
D. In the USA, only 10% teenagers can spend time outside every day.
15. We can infer from the passage that_________________.
A. fewer and fewer Canadians will live near parks
B. people used to break the rule of nature to develop cities
C. the virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed
D. people's heart rates get quicker in a3D-virtual-reality room
16. If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best
（①=Para. （自然段）1 ②-Para. 2③-Para. 3 ④=Para. 4 ⑤=Para. 5……）
A. ①; ②; ③④⑤ B. ①②; ③; ④⑤
C. ①②; ③④; ⑤ D. ①; ②③; ④⑤
Ⅴ、任务型阅读
阅读下文并回答问题。
For many American university students, the week-long spring break holiday（春假）means an endless party on a sunny beach. In Panama City Beach, Florida more than half a million university students arrive during the month of March to play and party, making it the number one spring break place in the United States.
A week-long party is not for everyone, however, and a growing number of American university students have found a way to make spring break matter. During one spring break week, students from James Madison University in Virginia took part in different "spring break" trips to nearby states, three others to farther parts of the United States, and five international trips. One group of JMU students traveled to Bogalusa Louisiana, to help the local people by rebuilding homes destroyed by the storm. Another group traveled to Misssippi to organize creative activities for children living in a homeless shelter（避难所）.
Through these activities, students find spring break projects very rewarding（值得的）. On the other hand, although the buildings or rooms students live in or stay at are not so comfortable, they only pay around $250 for meals and traffic which is much less than some of their friends spend traveling to more traditional spring break hot spots.
Spring break projects appear to be growing in popularity at universities across the US. Students have discovered some things that give them rich rewards along with a break from school work.
1. Is Panama City Beach the number one spring break place in the United States
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. How did the students help in Bogalusa, Louisiana
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. What makes the spring break projects rewarding
_______________________________________________________________________________
4. Which do you think is more important, book knowledge or life experience Why
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. I felt ____________at the cinema, because the movie was too___________.(bore)
2. There will be_________(many) people than last year.
3. Dear my boys and girl, you must ___________(far) understand this passage to get the main idea.
4. The soldiers always play an important part in____________(defend) the frontiers of our motherland. We are so proud of them and they are heroes and famous stars that we should adore(崇拜)
5.When you look up the new words in the dictionary, it will tell you the___________(mean) of these words.
6. Alan agreed with what she said, but I was in__________(agree).
7. This lake isn’t _____________(pollute) , so there are a lot of fish and shrimps living in it freely.
8. What’s your ______________(predict) about the future？
9. These measures are strongly supported(支持) by ___________ (environment )groups.
10.What Tom told us seemed to be____________(mean), we should come up with other ways to deal with these problems.
11. What he said meant ___________(have) a fight with me.
12. Facing the increasingly serious environmental pollution problems, we must take_________(act) to protect the earth.
13. These strange sounds suddenly____________.(appear), it is in silence.
14. Finally the boy ____________(successful) in working out this math problem.
15. This passage ____________(main) tells us that a person must be honest.
16._____________(luck), a lot of buildings feel down and 12000 people lost their lives in the earthquake.
17. We should cherish(珍惜)___________(peace) environment because it comes from the sacrifice of countless martyrs.
18. After the earthquake，people there take active measures to ____________(build) their homes with the help and support of local government.
19. We’re always ready to face any__________(dangerous) when the war comes.
20. The boy hasn’t read that book _____________.(already)before.
21. As a young person in China, we must have _____________(believe)。
22. As soon as I arrived in Chongqing, I __________(fall) in love with this magical city.
23. If we put full heart into what we want to do , nothing is____________.(possible).
24. Tea is ___________(plant) in the mountains, it is the most popular drink after water.
25. The___________(fall) trees were in the way of the road after rainstorm(暴风雨)
Ⅶ、根据要求完成句子，一空一词，含缩略词。
1. I think there will be more pollution in the future.(改为否定句)
I _________ think there________ be more pollution in the future.
2.The twins will play baseball after school.(对划线部分提问)
___________will the twins _________after school
3. It will rain in Nanjing tomorrow.(改为同义句)
_________ __________ _______rain in Nanjing tomorrow.
4. I have more apples than Lily.(改为同义句)
Lily has _________apples than I.
5. My mother will be back in three months. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ________will your mother be back
6. 雾霾对我们身体健康有害，人人都应该去参与到拯救环境的行列中来。（完成译句）
Thick haze is harmful to our health. Everyone should_______ ________ _______ _______ saving the environment.
7. 我们从来不知道将来会发生什么事。（完成译句）
We never know ___________ _______ __________in the future.
8. 我到处找我的钥匙，但是没有找到。（完成译句）
I__________ __________my keys ___________, but I couldn’t __________them.
9. 将来会有更多的污染，环境将处于极度危险中。（完成译句）
There will be _________ _________ and the_________will be________ ________ __________.
10. 随着科学技术的发展，人们将活到100多岁。（完成译句）
With the development of science and technology，people will ________ ________ _________more than 100 years old.
11.I didn’t agree with what he said.(改为同义句)
I ___________ with his____________.
12. She seems to be worried now.(改为同义句)
__________ ___________ that she_________worried now.
13. Your sister is so beautiful girl (改为同义句)
Your sister is __________ _________beautiful girl.
14. 有可能的话我将去重庆度假。（完成译句）
I’ll___________a _________in Chongqing_________ __________.
15. 反反复复犯同样的错是最没有意义的。（完成译句）
It is the most meaningless to make the same mistakes _________ _______ __________.
16. My cousin will spend the whole winter vacation volunteering the old people’s home.(改为同义句)
It will ___________ my cousin the whole vocation _________ volunteer the old people’s home.
17. Jill fell down from the bike and got badly hurt .(改为同义句)
Jill _______ ________the bike and hurt herself seriously.
18. The weather seemed to be warmer and warmer .（改为同义句）
_______ _______ _______the weather was warmer and warmer.
19. 本周五有一场篮球比赛在我们班和二班之间。（完成译句）
_________ ________ ________ ________ _________ a basketball match between our class and Class Two.
20. Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment . (改为同义句)
Everyone should________ _______ ________ _______protecting the environment.
Ⅷ、短文填空。
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
( A )
What would people like to have on their birthday The answer would be different in different countries.
In many countries, people have birthday cakes with candles. The ___1___ of candles is the person's age. The birthday person must make a ___2___ and blow out the candles. If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.
In the UK, people prefer ___3___ parties to celebrate their birthdays. At the party, people eat homemade cakes, salad, beef, chocolate and many ___4___ foods. When people make the cake, they put a coin into the cake. The one who gets the coin will be lucky.
In China, more and more people like having cakes on their birthday. It is getting more and more ___5___. But many people still eat very long noodles for their birthday. They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles stand ___6___ long life. In some places, eggs are a symbol of life and good luck. That's ___7___ Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthday.
___8___all of these birthday foods may be different, the ideas are still the same. They bring good luck to the birthday person.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________
5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________
( B )
When you hear the word hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also "everyday" heroes—they may not be___1___to the public, but they do what they can to help improve people's lives as well. Everyday heroes are normal people who are working to make the world a better place. ___2___them is Robert Lee.
Lee grew up in New York City. ___3___his family was not rich, he learned the importance of not wasting food from a young age. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover（剩余的） food to homeless people. This experience made him realize how___4___ the problem of food waste actually was.
After he left university, Lee gave up a well-paid job and ___5___his own business called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine(RLC). RLC runs simply. Just using an app developed by Lee's team, restaurants report how much leftover food they have each day. Then volunteers are sent to get it. They never drive or use other public transportation as the distance is usually short. ___6___they can just do their deliveries（递送）by walking from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes it is a quick way of delivery.
So far, Lee and his team have successfully saved over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 meals to people who need them. Lee has shown that a small action can make a big difference to our life than we imagine. When Lee is ___7___what his next plan is, he replies there's still a long way to go. This is just the ___8___. With more restaurants, who knows how much more we can do.
1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________
5. __________ 6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________
Ⅸ、书面表达
寒假即将来临，假如你是李华，你的英国网友Penny想了解你的寒假计划。请根据提示给她写一封电子邮件。
参考要点：
1. 休息：旅游，听音乐等；
2 学习：完成作业，阅读等；
3. 过春节：和家人团聚，拜年等；
4. ……
要求：
1. 词数：80-120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Dear Penny,
How are you these days
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
Keys:
Ⅰ、单项选择（夯实基础）
1-5CCDDB 6-10 CDADC 11-15 CBBBC 16-20 BCCDD 21-25BCCDD 26-30BCBCA 31-35 DCDCB 36-40 BBCAB 41-45 DBDCC 46-50 CAACA 51-55 CDDBA 56-60 DBCCC 61-65 DBBDD
Ⅱ、语法选择。 1-10 CCBAA CACCB
Ⅲ、完型填空。(A) 1-5 BCCBD 6-10 BACAD ( B ) 1-15CBACC 6-10ABDCD
Ⅳ、阅读理解 (A )1-4 DABC ( B) 5-8 ABDB ( C )9-12BDAB （D） 13-16 CACA
Ⅴ、任务型阅读
1. Yes, it is.
2. By rebuilding homes damaged by Hurricane Katrina．
3. Student volunteers can help people right now without degrees，spend less money，meet new friends and exercise their beliefs．
4. 答案不唯一。（言之有理即可）
Ⅵ、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. bored ; boring 2. More 3.further 4.defending 5.meanings 6.disagreement 7.polluted 8.prediction 9.environmental 10.meaningless 11.to have 12.actions 13.disappeared 14.succeeded 15.mainly 16.Unluckily 17.peaceful 18.rebuild 19. danger 20. yet 21.belief 22.fell 23.impossible 24.planted 25. fallen
Ⅶ、根据要求完成句子，一空一词，含缩略词。
1. don’t ; will 2. What ;do 3. It is going to 4. fewer 5. How soon 6.play a part/role in 7.what will happen 8.look for; everywhere ;find 9.more pollution ; environment; in great danger 10.live to be 11.disagreed ;words 12. It seemed ; was/got 13.such a 14.have;holiday ;if possible 15.over and over again 16.take; to 17.fell off 18. It seemed that 19. There is going to be 20.play a role in
Ⅷ、短文填空。
(A)1. number 2. wish 3. having/holding/to have/to hold 4. Other 5. popular 6. for 7. why 8.Although
( B ) 1. well-known 2. Among 3. Though 4. serious 5. opened 6. so 7. asked 8. beginning
Ⅸ、书面表达：
Dear Penny,
How are you these days I am very happy because the winter holiday is coming. Let me tell you something about my holiday plan.
First, I will have a good rest. After 4 months’ hard work, I'm really tired. I plan to watch movies with my friends. And I will listen to music to relax myself. If the COVID 19 is under control, I may go travelling with my parents. We will wear masks all the time.
Second, I still need to study during the holiday. I have to finish my homework. After that, I hope to read some books in the library. Reading is a good way to know about the world. I am fond of reading.
What's more, we will have the Spring Festival during my winter holiday. So I will go back to my hometown and get together with my grandparents. It's important for Chinese to get together with family for the Spring Festival. And I can get some lucky money from my grandparents.
Finally, I plan to do exercise often. I hope to build myself up to prevent the flu and COVID 19. Maybe I will play basketball or keep running every morning.
These are my plans for my winter holiday. Do you think they are interesting Write back to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
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