/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
Unit 3 Period 3 Using Language分层练习
语言能力 掌握宣传文稿的要素和常用表达手法。
学习能力 理解和运用形容词、条件状语从句、祈使句和动词ing形式。
思维品质 培养学生逻辑性思维和创造性思维，提出自己的见解
文化意识 了解主题公园的主题意义和人文内涵。
一、单词拼写
1． I believe that a (新闻工作者) should be completely objective.
2． I always read her (栏目) in the local paper. （根据汉语意思填空）
3． The sandwich took the edge off my (胃口). （根据汉语意思填空）
4． In an electric power plant, the heat turns water into high-pressure (蒸汽). （根据汉语意思填空）
5． His arms (摇摆) a lot as he walks alone on the path. （根据汉语意思填空）
6． I remember loving to go there and just (闲逛) around and look at all the toys. （根据汉语意思填空）
7． She excelled at impersonations of his teachers, which provided great (娱乐) for him. （根据汉语意思填空）
8． The (水族馆) is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city. （根据汉语意思填空）
9． The novel has achieved e (巨大的) popularity in Britain. （根据汉语意思填空）
10． These a (惹人喜爱的) tree-hugging animals feed on tree leaves. （根据汉语意思填空）
二、语法填空
11． What we're trying to do is (save) Earth.
12． Our task today is (do) some voluntary work in the nursing home.
13． What they wanted was (leave) alone and think about what to do next.
14． You can enjoy the delicious food while (watch) the fish swim by. （用单词适当形式填空）
15． Many people have fun (get) to know each other on the Internet. （用单词适当形式填空）
16． Disneyland has many exciting rides (amuse) people, especially teenagers. （用单词适当形式填空）
17． It's very smart. Short skirts are fashion now. （用单词适当形式填空）
18． amused us was that the little kid mistook the aunt for his mother. （用单词适当形式填空）
19． I deal with customers on the phone and (rare) meet them face-to-face. （用单词适当形式填空）
20． Designs for the new sports hall are display in the library. （用单词适当形式填空）
三、完形填空
完形填空
In
my 40s, as a new solo (独自的) traveller, I
spent endless time looking around souvenir shops in tourist areas. It never 21． me that in shops where merchants weren't 22． big
rents, I could save more money. Besides, I didn't give much 23． for the size of what I was buying.
I
learned and 24． . But I also found that over time, the
objects that were 25． to me changed too. As my tastes matured, my
bags got smaller.
In
my 50s I 26． boxes from around the world. These were small
so they 27． easily into every place of my backpack.
Then
a 28． thing happened. My interest in the collection 29． while my grandchildren's interest in it grew,
so a wonderful and new 30． began. Each time a child came to visit, he or
she was 31． to pick a box. My popularity 32． increased among the children,
and pretty soon my collection had been 33． among the little people in
our family. Each gift was 34． by a mini travel story explaining where the 35． was found, who had made it
and what that country was like.
21．A．counted on B．dawned on
C．called on D．concentrated on
22．A．lending B．investing C．purchasing D．paying
23．A．advice B．anxiety C．concern D．support
24．A．applied B．adjusted C．judged D．checked
25．A．accessible B．appealing C．shiny D．disappointing
26．A．designed B．discovered C．collected D．received
27．A．cut B．got C．set D．fitted
28．A．strange B．vital C．terrible D．funny
29．A．grew B．changed C．faded D．rose
30．A．routine B．hobby C．journey D．principle
31．A．forbidden B．allowed C．advocated D．promoted
32．A．normally B．casually C．fortunately D．delightfully
33．A．exposed B．awarded C．divided D．exchanged
34．A．accompanied B．clarified C．described D．confirmed
35．A．article B．story C．box D．backpack
四、阅读理解
阅读理解
The
UK's Best Theme Parks
Drayton Manor Theme Park, Staffordshire
The
new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids
and adults to come face-to-face with a troop of monkeys. The park is also home
to Europe's only Thomas Land, which last year underwent a ￡2. 5 million expansion, including new rides. There are thrilling
rides, including the stand-up roller coaster, Shockwave, and the 54-metre drop tower,
Apocalypse.
Adults
from ￡15, children from ￡10 (under 2 free).
Thorpe Park, Surrey
All
aboard Derren Brown's Ghost Train which opened in July 2016. This 10—15 minute
train journey includes exciting live-action performances, 4D special effects
and so on. Also new is "I'm a Celebrity... Maze (迷宫)",and there are some of the highest and fastest rides in
Europe here too.
Adults
from ￡28, children from ￡24 (under 3 free).
Warwick Castle, Warwickshire
Although
not officially a theme park, this medieval castle offers history, magic, myth
and adventure to suit all ages, and is now home to the UK's first fully
interactive and multi-sensory Horrible Histories Maze, giving visitors a
fascinating experience of getting lost in time. From July, you can sleep over
in the new riverside Middle-Ages-themed woodland cottages of Knight's Village.
From
￡31 (under 3 free).
Chessington World of Adventures, Surrey
Following
the Pandamonium live show in 2016, last year saw The Gruffalo River Ride
Adventure open at Chessington, which has over 40 rides and attractions. Rides
include Dragon Falls, Safari Skyway, Toadies Crazy Cars and Runaway Train.
From
￡29 (under 3 free).
36．Where are animal-loving children probably advised to go
A．Warwick Castle. B．Thorpe Park.
C．Drayton Manor Theme Park. D．Chessington World of Adventures.
37．How much should a couple with their two-year-old son pay at least in Thorpe Park
A．￡56. B．￡52. C．￡40. D．￡30.
38．What do the parks have in common
A．Children should be accompanied by adults.
B．They have all been rebuilt before reopening.
C．They all offer exciting rides in the parks.
D．Certain kids have free entry to the parks.
阅读理解
Everglades
National Park is located in the state of Florida. It is the largest wilderness
in the entire country and makes up 25% of the wetlands in the state. The
Everglades is home to several rare and endangered species. It is also the third
largest national park in the US, after Death Valley National Park and
Yellowstone National Park. Each year, about 1 million tourists visit the park. On
a global level, it has been announced as a World Heritage Site.
Unlike
most other national parks, Everglades National Park was created to protect an
ecosystem (生态系统) from being damaged. In 1947,
President Harry Truman spoke at the official opening of Everglades National
Park, saying the goal of creating the park was to protect forever a wild area
that could never be replaced.
10,000
different islands make up Everglades National Park. There exists natural
wildlife on each of these islands. The Everglades is home to about 30 species
that are endangered. In addition, more than 350 bird species and 300 species of
fresh and saltwater fish live within the park. The Everglades is also home to
40 species of mammals (哺乳动物).
There
are many ways to explore the Everglades. Visitors can see alligators (短吻鳄) while hiking the Anhinga Trail. The Everglades is one of the few
places on Earth where freshwater alligators and saltwater crocodiles live in
the same area. Visitors using airboats are likely to see large groups of birds.
Some visitors might enjoy riding bicycles through Shark Valley. Others may want
to move slowly through the water where they can see insects and wildlife
closely.
According
to experts, changes to the Everglades are becoming a danger to several
different kinds of wildlife. They say it is a result of actions the US
government began more than 50 years ago, and settlers began even earlier.
39．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us？
A．Florida is famous for its wetlands.
B．The US has three important national parks.
C．Everglades National Park is of great value.
D．Everglades National Park is popular with visitors.
40．How does the author describe the richness of wildness in the park？
A．By listing figures. B．By personally experiencing it.
C．By making a comparison. D．By carrying out research.
41．What can we know from the passage？
A．In fact Everglades National Park is a big island.
B．Visitors are not allowed to stay in the water in the park.
C．President Harry Truman first suggested setting up the park.
D．The park is among the few places where freshwater alligators and saltwater crocodiles live together.
42．What would be further discussed if the passage is continued？
A．What the government has done to protect the park.
B．How the park's environment was badly changed.
C．What readers can do to help to save the wetlands.
D．How important endangered wildlife is to the world.
()/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
Unit 3 Period 3 Using Language分层练习
语言能力 掌握宣传文稿的要素和常用表达手法。
学习能力 理解和运用形容词、条件状语从句、祈使句和动词ing形式。
思维品质 培养学生逻辑性思维和创造性思维，提出自己的见解
文化意识 了解主题公园的主题意义和人文内涵。
选一 3 3
一、单词拼写
1． I believe that a (新闻工作者) should be completely objective.
【答案】journalist
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为记者应该完全客观。根据句意和汉语提示，应用名词 journalist ，此处作宾语从句的主语，不定冠词后接单数名词，故填 journalist 。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
2． I always read her (栏目) in the local paper. （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】column
【解析】【分析】句意：我经常在当地报纸上看到她的专栏。" 栏目 "应用名词column，为不可数名词，作read的宾语。故填column。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
3． The sandwich took the edge off my (胃口). （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】appetite
【解析】【分析】句意：三明治使我胃口大减。off为介词后接名词。根据汉语提示，应用名词appetite。my"我的"，形容词性物主代词，后接名词。off one's appetite,固定短语，意为"食欲不振"故填appetite。【点评】考查名词，以及固定短语off one's appetite。
4． In an electric power plant, the heat turns water into high-pressure (蒸汽). （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】steam
【解析】【分析】句意：在发电厂，热量把水变成高压蒸汽。" 蒸汽 "应用名词steam，为不可数名词。作into的宾语，故填steam。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
5． His arms (摇摆) a lot as he walks alone on the path. （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】swing
【解析】【分析】句意：他一个人在小路上走的时候，手臂经常摆动。根据汉语提示可知，应用动词wing，此处作谓语，由as he walks alone on the path可知，应使用一般现在时，His arms是复数概念，谓语动词用复数形式。故填swing。
【点评】考查时态，本题涉及一般现在时。
6． I remember loving to go there and just (闲逛) around and look at all the toys. （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】wander
【解析】【分析】句意：我记得我喜欢去那里逛逛，看看所有的玩具。" 闲逛 "应用动词wander，结合动词短语love to do"喜欢做某事"，不定式作宾语，故填wander。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及动词不定式作宾语。
7． She excelled at impersonations of his teachers, which provided great (娱乐) for him. （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】amusement
【解析】【分析】句意：她擅长模仿他的老师，这给他带来了极大的乐趣。" 娱乐 "应用名词amusement，不可数，作provide的宾语。故填amusement。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作宾语。
8． The (水族馆) is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city. （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】aquarium
【解析】【分析】句意：水族馆是你游览这座城市时不能错过的地方。根据汉语" 水族馆 "，应用名词aquarium，在句中作主语，结合谓语动词is ，应用单数名词。故填aquarium。
【点评】考查名词，本题涉及名词作主语。
9． The novel has achieved e (巨大的) popularity in Britain. （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】enormous
【解析】【分析】句意：这部小说在英国大受欢迎。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，应用形容词enormous，作定语，修饰名词 popularity ，故填enormous。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
10． These a (惹人喜爱的) tree-hugging animals feed on tree leaves. （根据汉语意思填空）
【答案】adorable
【解析】【分析】句意：这些惹人喜爱的抱树动物以树叶为食。"惹人喜爱的"应用adorable，形容词，在句中作定语修饰animals，表示惹人喜爱的动物，故填adorable。
【点评】考查形容词，本题涉及形容词作定语。
二、语法填空
11． What we're trying to do is (save) Earth.
【答案】to save/save
【解析】【分析】句意：我们要做的是拯救地球。此处不定式作表语，因主语从句中有do，因此不定式的to也可省略，故填 save/to save。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作表语。
12． Our task today is (do) some voluntary work in the nursing home.
【答案】to do
【解析】【分析】句意：我们今天的任务是在养老院做一些志愿工作。此处不定式作表语，故填to do。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作表语。
13． What they wanted was (leave) alone and think about what to do next.
【答案】to be left
【解析】【分析】句意：他们想要的是独处，思考下一步该做什么。此处不定式作表语，且与they之间是动宾关系，应用不定式的被动式，故填 to be left 。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式的被动式作表语。
14． You can enjoy the delicious food while (watch) the fish swim by. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】watching
【解析】【分析】句意：你可以一边享受美味的食物，一边看鱼游来游去。此处是是"while doing sth"，这是英语中常见的一个表示同时进行的结构，其中"doing"是动名词形式，用来表示与主句动作同时发生的另一个动作。 在这个句子"You can enjoy the delicious food while ____ (watch) the fish swim by"中，需要填入的动词"watch"应该与主句中的动词"enjoy"同时发生，所以应用现在分词，故填watching。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及现在分词。
15． Many people have fun (get) to know each other on the Internet. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】getting
【解析】【分析】句意：许多人都很开心在网上互相认识。have fun (in）doing sth.固定短语，"乐于做某事"。故填getting。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，以及固定短语。have fun (in）doing sth.
16． Disneyland has many exciting rides (amuse) people, especially teenagers. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】to amuse
【解析】【分析】句意：迪斯尼乐园有许多令人兴奋的游乐设施来娱乐人们，尤其是青少年。此处作定语，修饰名词rides，用不定式，故填to amuse。
【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及不定式作后置定语。
17． It's very smart. Short skirts are fashion now. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】in
【解析】【分析】句意：它非常漂亮。短裙现在正流行。be in fashion固定短语，"流行"。故填in。
【点评】考查介词，以及固定短语be in fashion。
18． amused us was that the little kid mistook the aunt for his mother. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】What
【解析】【分析】句意：使我们感到有趣的是，这个小孩误把阿姨当成了他的妈妈。_______amused us 是主语从句，从句缺少主语，应使用what引导，指代"使我们感到有趣的事情"。故填What。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
19． I deal with customers on the phone and (rare) meet them face-to-face. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】rarely
【解析】【分析】句意：我通过电话和客户打交道，很少与他们面对面。此处修饰动词meet，应使用副词形式。故填rarely。
【点评】考查副词，本题涉及副词修饰动词。
20． Designs for the new sports hall are display in the library. （用单词适当形式填空）
【答案】on
【解析】【分析】句意：新体育馆的设计正在图书馆展出。on display固定短语，"展出"。故填on。
【点评】考查介词，以及固定短语on display。
三、完形填空
完形填空
In
my 40s, as a new solo (独自的) traveller, I
spent endless time looking around souvenir shops in tourist areas. It never 21． me that in shops where merchants weren't 22． big
rents, I could save more money. Besides, I didn't give much 23． for the size of what I was buying.
I
learned and 24． . But I also found that over time, the
objects that were 25． to me changed too. As my tastes matured, my
bags got smaller.
In
my 50s I 26． boxes from around the world. These were small
so they 27． easily into every place of my backpack.
Then
a 28． thing happened. My interest in the collection 29． while my grandchildren's interest in it grew,
so a wonderful and new 30． began. Each time a child came to visit, he or
she was 31． to pick a box. My popularity 32． increased among the children,
and pretty soon my collection had been 33． among the little people in
our family. Each gift was 34． by a mini travel story explaining where the 35． was found, who had made it
and what that country was like.
21．A．counted on B．dawned on
C．called on D．concentrated on
22．A．lending B．investing C．purchasing D．paying
23．A．advice B．anxiety C．concern D．support
24．A．applied B．adjusted C．judged D．checked
25．A．accessible B．appealing C．shiny D．disappointing
26．A．designed B．discovered C．collected D．received
27．A．cut B．got C．set D．fitted
28．A．strange B．vital C．terrible D．funny
29．A．grew B．changed C．faded D．rose
30．A．routine B．hobby C．journey D．principle
31．A．forbidden B．allowed C．advocated D．promoted
32．A．normally B．casually C．fortunately D．delightfully
33．A．exposed B．awarded C．divided D．exchanged
34．A．accompanied B．clarified C．described D．confirmed
35．A．article B．story C．box D．backpack
【答案】21．B；22．D；23．C；24．B；25．B；26．C；27．D；28．D；29．C；30．A；31．B；32．D；33．C；34．A；35．C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己对旅游纪念品的兴趣变化，间接地描述着自己生活的变化。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
21．句意：我从来没有想到，在那些商人不用支付大额租金的商店里（买纪念品），我可以省更多的钱。A：counted on“指望”；B：dawned on“开始被理解”；C：called on“访问”；D：concentrated on“集中”。it dawned on me that…固定句式“我渐渐明白了……”，never在句中表示否定，意为“我从未想过……”，故选B。
22．句意：我从来没有想到，在那些商人不用支付大额租金的商店里（买纪念品），我可以省更多的钱。A：lending“借出”；B：investing“投资”；C：purchasing“购买”；D：paying “付款”。根据下文“I could save more money”和常识可知，作者能在这些店铺里省更多的钱，可见店主无需支付大额租金。pay the rent“支付租金”，故选D。
23．句意：此外，我并不太在意我所买的东西的大小，我也不在乎要在整个旅游期间费力带着所买的东西周游。A：advice“建议”；B：anxiety“焦虑”；C：concern“关心”；D：support“支持”。根据下文的“nor did I care that…”，not…nor…是一个表示否定的并列结构，其中care意为“关心”，concern与care意义相近，故选C。
24．句意：在不断学习和调整。A：applied“应用”；B：adjusted“调整”；C：judged“判断”；D：checked “检查”。根据上文，作者原先买东西总是不假思索，不计代价。但是后来成熟了，购物的品味也发生了变化。可知，作者在不断学习和调整。故选B。
25．句意：但我也发现，随着时间的推移，吸引我的东西也变了。A：accessible“可进入的”；B：appealing“吸引人的”；C：shiny“光滑的”；D：disappointing “令人失望的”。根据空前的“But I also found that over time”和空后的“As my tastes matured”以及常识可知，随着时间的推移，作者越来越成熟，吸引自己的东西也变了，故选B。
26．句意：在我50多岁的时候，我收集了来自世界各地的盒子，不是普通的盒子，而是艺术家们精心制作的盒子。A：designed“设计”；B：discovered“发现”；C：collected“收集”；D：received “收到”。根据下文“My interest in the collection”可知，此处表示收集盒子，故选C。
27．句意：这些盒子小巧玲珑，所以很容易装进我背包的任意一个地方。A：cut“剪切”；B：got“得到”；C：set“设置”；D：fitted “使……适应”。根据空前的“These were small”可知 ，这里指的是盒子都很小巧，很容易就放在背包的任意一个地方。在这里动词fit表示（大小、样式、数量、适合）可容纳、装进。故选D。
28．句意：然后有趣的事情发生了。A：strange“奇怪的”；B：vital“至关重要的”；C：terrible“糟糕的”；D：funny “有趣的”。根据下文可知，作者不断描述对收藏品的兴趣逐渐消失，而作者的孙辈们对作者的收藏品德兴趣越来越浓，所以这算是一件有趣的事。故选D。
29．句意：我对收藏的兴趣消退了，而我的孙子孙女们对它的兴趣却在增长，于是一种奇妙的、新的日常生活开始了。A：grew“成长”；B：changed“改变”；C：faded“褪色”；D：rose“升起”。根据本段内容以及连词while表转折关系可知，空出应与grew形成强烈对比，故选C。
30．句意：我对这些收藏品的兴趣逐渐消失，而我的孙子们对它们的兴趣却越来越浓厚，于是我开始了一段美妙的新生活。A：routine“日常生活”；B：hobby“爱好”；C：journey“旅程”；D：principle “原则”。根据上文，孙辈们对作者的收藏品越来越感兴趣和下文的“Each time a child came to visit, he or she allowed to pick a box”可知，一个美妙的新生活开始了。故选A。
31．句意：每次有孩子来访，他或她都被允许挑选一个盒子。A：forbidden“禁止”；B：allowed“允许”；C：advocated“提倡”；D：promoted “促进”。根据下文的“pretty soon my collection had been 13 among the little people in family”可知，家里一有孩子来访，它们被允许挑选一个盒子，故选B。每当有孩子来，他或她都被允许选一个盒子。故选B。
32．句意：我在孩子们中间越来越受欢迎，很快我的收藏就分给了家里的孩子们。A：normally“正常地”；B：casually“平常地”；C：fortunately“幸运地”；D：delightfully “高兴地”。根据上文Each time a child came to visit, he or she was 11 to pick a box”可知，每个孩子都能得到盒子作为礼物，作者也越来越受欢迎，作者也感到非常欣喜。故选D。
33．句意：我在孩子们中间越来越受欢迎，很快我的收藏就分给了家里的孩子们。A：exposed“揭露”；B：awarded“奖励”；C：divided“分配”；D：exchanged “交换”。根据上文的“Each time a child came to visit, he or she was 11 to pick a box可知，作者这些收藏很快就分给了家里的孩子们，故选C。
34．句意：每件礼物都附有一个旅游小故事，解释了盒子是在哪里找到的，是谁制作的，以及这个国家是什么样的。A：accompanied“陪伴”；B：clarified“澄清”；C：described“描述”；D：confirmed “确认”。根据上文“In my 40s, as a new solo（独自的）traveller”可知，作者作为一个旅行者，每到一个城市，收集的每一个小盒子都附带着一段旅游小故事，解释了它被发现的地方和制作者以及那个国家的情况，故选A。
35．句意：每件礼物都附有一个旅游小故事，解释盒子是在哪里找到的，是谁制作的，以及这个国家是什么样的。A：article“文章”；B：story“故事”；C：box“盒子”；D：backpack “背包”。根据语境可知，全文在讲作者收集盒子，通过盒子的收集，也展现了作者的心态变化。每一个盒子都可以解释盒子是在哪里找到的，是谁制作的，以及这个国家是什么样的。故选C。
四、阅读理解
阅读理解
The
UK's Best Theme Parks
Drayton Manor Theme Park, Staffordshire
The
new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids
and adults to come face-to-face with a troop of monkeys. The park is also home
to Europe's only Thomas Land, which last year underwent a ￡2. 5 million expansion, including new rides. There are thrilling
rides, including the stand-up roller coaster, Shockwave, and the 54-metre drop tower,
Apocalypse.
Adults
from ￡15, children from ￡10 (under 2 free).
Thorpe Park, Surrey
All
aboard Derren Brown's Ghost Train which opened in July 2016. This 10—15 minute
train journey includes exciting live-action performances, 4D special effects
and so on. Also new is "I'm a Celebrity... Maze (迷宫)",and there are some of the highest and fastest rides in
Europe here too.
Adults
from ￡28, children from ￡24 (under 3 free).
Warwick Castle, Warwickshire
Although
not officially a theme park, this medieval castle offers history, magic, myth
and adventure to suit all ages, and is now home to the UK's first fully
interactive and multi-sensory Horrible Histories Maze, giving visitors a
fascinating experience of getting lost in time. From July, you can sleep over
in the new riverside Middle-Ages-themed woodland cottages of Knight's Village.
From
￡31 (under 3 free).
Chessington World of Adventures, Surrey
Following
the Pandamonium live show in 2016, last year saw The Gruffalo River Ride
Adventure open at Chessington, which has over 40 rides and attractions. Rides
include Dragon Falls, Safari Skyway, Toadies Crazy Cars and Runaway Train.
From
￡29 (under 3 free).
36．Where are animal-loving children probably advised to go
A．Warwick Castle. B．Thorpe Park.
C．Drayton Manor Theme Park. D．Chessington World of Adventures.
37．How much should a couple with their two-year-old son pay at least in Thorpe Park
A．￡56. B．￡52. C．￡40. D．￡30.
38．What do the parks have in common
A．Children should be accompanied by adults.
B．They have all been rebuilt before reopening.
C．They all offer exciting rides in the parks.
D．Certain kids have free entry to the parks.
【答案】36．C
37．A
38．D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，英国有许多著名的主题公园，作者介绍了其中的四个主题公园。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文进行逻辑推理，从而选出正确答案。
36．考查细节理解。根据Drayton Manor Theme Park, Staffordshire部分中的“The new Tamarin Trail takes adventurers through beautiful gardens, allowing kids and adults to come face-to-face with a troop of monkeys. ”，可知，Drayton Manor Theme Park里有许多猴子，喜爱动物的孩子可以去那里玩。故选C。
37．考查细节理解。根据Thorpe Park, Surrey部分中的“Adults from ￡28，children from ￡24 (under 3 free). ”，可知，在Thorpe Park，成人票价最低28英镑起，而年龄在3岁以下的孩子免费。因此，这对带着两岁孩子的夫妇最低要支付56英镑的门票钱。故选A。
38．考查推理判断。纵观全文，特别是每则广告后面的价格，可知，每个主题公园都规定3岁或2岁以下的儿童可以免费入园，即某些孩子可以免费入园。故选D。
阅读理解
Everglades
National Park is located in the state of Florida. It is the largest wilderness
in the entire country and makes up 25% of the wetlands in the state. The
Everglades is home to several rare and endangered species. It is also the third
largest national park in the US, after Death Valley National Park and
Yellowstone National Park. Each year, about 1 million tourists visit the park. On
a global level, it has been announced as a World Heritage Site.
Unlike
most other national parks, Everglades National Park was created to protect an
ecosystem (生态系统) from being damaged. In 1947,
President Harry Truman spoke at the official opening of Everglades National
Park, saying the goal of creating the park was to protect forever a wild area
that could never be replaced.
10,000
different islands make up Everglades National Park. There exists natural
wildlife on each of these islands. The Everglades is home to about 30 species
that are endangered. In addition, more than 350 bird species and 300 species of
fresh and saltwater fish live within the park. The Everglades is also home to
40 species of mammals (哺乳动物).
There
are many ways to explore the Everglades. Visitors can see alligators (短吻鳄) while hiking the Anhinga Trail. The Everglades is one of the few
places on Earth where freshwater alligators and saltwater crocodiles live in
the same area. Visitors using airboats are likely to see large groups of birds.
Some visitors might enjoy riding bicycles through Shark Valley. Others may want
to move slowly through the water where they can see insects and wildlife
closely.
According
to experts, changes to the Everglades are becoming a danger to several
different kinds of wildlife. They say it is a result of actions the US
government began more than 50 years ago, and settlers began even earlier.
39．What does the first paragraph mainly tell us？
A．Florida is famous for its wetlands.
B．The US has three important national parks.
C．Everglades National Park is of great value.
D．Everglades National Park is popular with visitors.
40．How does the author describe the richness of wildness in the park？
A．By listing figures. B．By personally experiencing it.
C．By making a comparison. D．By carrying out research.
41．What can we know from the passage？
A．In fact Everglades National Park is a big island.
B．Visitors are not allowed to stay in the water in the park.
C．President Harry Truman first suggested setting up the park.
D．The park is among the few places where freshwater alligators and saltwater crocodiles live together.
42．What would be further discussed if the passage is continued？
A．What the government has done to protect the park.
B．How the park's environment was badly changed.
C．What readers can do to help to save the wetlands.
D．How important endangered wildlife is to the world.
【答案】39．C
40．A
41．D
42．B
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了作为世界文化遗产之一，位于美国佛罗里达州的大沼泽地国家公园。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇介绍类阅读，考生需要准确捕捉细节信息，并根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
39．考查段落大意。在第一段中作者从多个角度来突出大沼泽地国家公园的重要性，即强调它的价值所在。故选C。
40．考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“more than 350 bird species”350多种鸟； “300 species of fresh and saltwater fish”300种淡水鱼和咸水鱼；以及“40 species of mammals (哺乳动物)”40种哺乳动物，可知，作者通过列举数据来描述大沼泽地国家公园野生动物的丰富性。故选A。
41．考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中的“The Everglades is one of the few places on Earth where freshwater alligators and saltwater crocodiles live in the same area. ”可知，大沼泽地国家公园是为数不多的淡水短吻鳄和咸水鳄鱼居住在一起的地方。故选D。
42．考查推理判断。根据最后一段中的“changes”和“a result of actions”可知，如果文章继续下去，会进一步地讨论公园的环境是怎样恶化的。故选B。
()
