Unit 13We're trying to save the earth!单元检测题(含听力音频+听力原文+答案)

英语九年级Unit 13检测题(广西南宁专版)
(全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
一、听力(共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
 A   B   C
 D   E   F
1.     2.     3.     4.    5. 
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )6.Where does the man’s best friend work?
A.In a factory.   B.In a restaurant. C.In a cinema.
( )7.How often does Sally receive visitors at her job?
A.Once a week.   B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
( )8.What does John do?
A.A scientist. B.An animal doctor. C.A zookeeper.
( )9.What is the man doing now?
A.Having a yard sale. B.Watering the flowers. C.Doing some reading.
( )10.What did the girl do yesterday?
A.She did some shopping. B.She visited her aunt. C.She mailed a gift.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
( )11.How long did it take the man to go to work this morning?
A.About half an hour.B.About 1.5 hours. C.About 2 hours.
( )12.When did the woman advise the man to get up?
A.At about 7:00 a.m.B.At about 7:30 a.m.C.At about 6:30 a.m.
( )13.What does the woman advise people to do?
A.She advises people to share cars.
B.She advises people to drive private cars.
C.She advises people to use public transportation.
  请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
( )14.Who is the woman?
A.Matt’s headmaster. B.Matt’s mother. C.Matt’s classmate.
( A )15.What will Mr.Green talk about?
A.Noise pollution.
B.Water pollution.
C.Land pollution.
( )16.When will Mr.Green’s talk finish?
A.At 9:00 a.m. B.At 11:00 a.m.C.At 3:00 p.m.
  请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
( )17.Who used to see blue skies?
A.Mary. B.Jack. C.Nobody.
( )18.What problems are they talking about?
A.Environmental problems.B.Air pollution.C.Too much rubbish.
( )19.Who thinks there is too much rubbish on the streets?
A.Mary. B.Jack.C.Both of them.
( )20.What has caused air pollution?
A.Cars and factories.B.Rubbish.C.Plastic bags.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
( )21.What is the man calling for?
A.He wants to know something about the zoo.
B.He wants to buy a ticket to the zoo.
C.He wants to send some animals to the zoo.
( )22.When did the National Zoo first open?
A.In 1899.    B.In 1809. C.In 1889.
( )23.Where is the National Zoo?
A.In Northwest Wellington. B.In Northwest Washington.
C.In Southwest Washington.
( )24.Is it open from 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.every day?
A.Yes,it is.    B.No,it isn’t. C.Sorry,I don’t know.
( )25.Why is the National Zoo so special?
A.There are many kinds of animals.B.It was first opened over a century ago.
C.Anybody can go inside for free.
(五)听短文,填信息。
你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。
How to help save the environment
Save energy and electricity.Turn off lights,26.   ,computers,printers and so on when you’re not using them. 27.   drying your clothes. Run your dishwasher only when it is completely 28.   .
Give away your old things that are in  good 29.   .
Turn useless junk into something creative and cute.Turn an old T-shirt into a shopping bag.Use a(n) 30.    bottle to plant flowers.
二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
( )31.—I think we teenagers should be able to stay out late.
—   .If we do,our parents will worry about us.
A.I agree    B.I disagree C.I hope so
( )32.Mark’s uncle is a    .Every
morning he takes a boat out to sea to fish and comes back late at night.
A.postman    B.fisherman C.policeman
( )33.—Karl,the sun can be   to your skin.
—I see,Mom.I’ll wear my hat.
A.helpful B.useful C.harmful
( )34.Many things can be    ,such as
paper and glass,but time lost never returns.
A.reflected B.reviewed C.recycled
( )35.People    talk on a mobile phone while they are driving.
A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.must
( )36.—Our computer is working again!
—Yes.Our IT teacher    it.It took him about an hour.
A.has fixed B.will fix C.is fixing
( )37.—Do you know Earth Day?
—Sure.It    in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.
A.sets up    B.set up C.was set up
( )38.(灾害防范)The earth is in great danger now.We have to do something it.
A.protect    B.protecting C.to protect
( )39.We can save water by    the shower while washing our hair.
A.turning off    B.putting on C.turning on
( )40.—Which movie do you prefer,Full River Red(《满江红》)or The Wondering Earth Ⅱ (《流浪地球2》)?
—Full River Red,of course.    I    my brother likes it.
A.Both;and    B.Neither;nor C.Not only;but also
三、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。
A.These teenagers always listen to loud music.
B.Let’s take action to protect our environment.
C.Do you often listen to loud music?
D.I am reading a piece of amazing news.
E.I am glad that you decide to get out of the bad habit.
F.But not all people know noise is a kind of serious pollution like air pollution.
A:Hi, Dale! What are you doing?
B:41.   It is reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year-old people do.
A:Why? What caused the problem?
B:It was caused by noise pollution. 42.   
A:Is noise a kind of serious pollution?
B:Yes, it is. 43.   
A:That’s true. Many people including me pay less attention to it.
B:44.   
A:Yes. But I won’t do that from now on.
B:45.   
四、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(环境保护)March 22 is World Water Day.It started in 1993.It not only makes us think about the importance of water,but also calls on(号召) us to  46  and protect water.Today,we’re facing terrible water problems.Among them,the waste water problem is rather  47 .And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater?It is used water.Usually,wastewater comes from homes, 48 ,hospitals and so on.It is produced by different kinds of activities,including washing machines,taking showers and using kitchens.The rain also  49  wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm.No matter where it comes from,this kind of water is sure to have  50  harmful in it.
 51  must we treat(处理) wastewater?
Wastewater has a big influence on our lives.It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment.We must care for our environment and our own  52 .
How can we treat wastewater?Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment.Wastewater  53  homes can be reused.Then there will be  54  wastewater.Also,factory wastewater has to be cleaned  55  it goes back to nature.
( )46.A.drink B.save C.carry
( )47.A.easy B.popular C.serious
( )48.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers
( )49.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into
( )50.A.nothing B.something C.nobody
( )51.A.What B.Who C.Why
( )52.A.work B.interest C.health
( )53.A.on B.from C.for
( )54.A.less B.more C.better
( )55.A.and B.whether C.before
五、阅读理解(共20小题,第56—60小题,每小题1分;第61—75小题,每小题2分,共35分)
A
(保护动物)Arctic fox(北极狐)is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.
The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.
The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone.
Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth.For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.
Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.
  根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
( )56.Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons.
( )57.The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet.
( )58.Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open.
( )59.Birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals are the main food for the Arctic foxes.
( )60.According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now.
B
Here at Nature Loving Kids, we know how much you want to make a positive difference to our world! So, read on to find out how to protect our earth.
Save energy and water!On a fine and clear day,hang things outside to dry! This saves energy that would have been used on the dryer.If you can, try cycling, walking, or using public transport to get out, instead of using the car.Turn the taps(水龙头) off while brushing your teeth, and take short showers of four minutes or less!
Be friendly to wildlife!Make your garden wildlife-friendly! You could build a bee hotel, or even create a pool.If you own a cat that goes outdoors, put a bell around its neck so that vulnerable(弱小的) wildlife can hear it coming and make their escape!
Reduce, reuse, recycle!Before you throw something away, stop and think about what else it could be used for!
Be an advocate(倡导者)!Share your knowledge with others,and help them become heroes who protect the environment! It takes lots of people working together to make changes happen—so share, share, share!
( )61.If we want to save energy or water, we had better    .
A.dry things in the sun B.drive a car to work C.take long showers
( )62.To call on more people to work together, you should .
A.save energy and water B.be an advocate C.reduce, reuse and recycle
( )63.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.If you get out, try riding, walking, or using public transport.
B.If you are brushing your teeth, keep the taps on.
C.If you have a cat that goes outdoors, put a bell around its neck.
( )64.To make your garden wildlife-friendly, you can    .
A.build a bee hotel B.catch the bees C.water your flowers well
( )65.Where is the text most probably from?
A.A guidebook.B.A science book.C.An environment-friendly book.
C
  (环保意识和行为)Two little girls,14-year-old Cindy and 12-year-old Lucy,wrote to a newspaper office,asking some fast food restaurants to stop giving away free plastic(塑料) toys.Many people read the letter and supported(支持) them.
  “We have been learning all about the environment at school and the problem of plastic.It made us very sad to see how plastic harms wildlife and pollutes the ocean,and we want to change this.That’s why we want the fast food restaurants to think of the environment and stop giving away plastic toys with their kids meals.”the two girls wrote in their letter.
  “We like to go to eat in fast food restaurants,but children only play with the plastic toys they give us for a few minutes before they get thrown away.In the end,they will harm animals and pollute the sea.We want anything they give us to be sustainable(可持续发展的),so we can protect the earth for us and for future humans,” they continued.
  The letter made a large number of readers pay attention to them.The number of people who supported them almost doubled after reporters followed the two little girls.
  Since the little girls’ story started being picked up by news reporters,the fast food restaurants had to give a reply to the newspaper office,telling about their plans for making their free toys more sustainable.
( )66.The two little girls wrote to the newspaper office in order to    .
A.get some fast food B.get some free presents
C.stop fast food restaurants giving away plastic toys
( )67.Where do the two girls learn about the environment?
A.At home.    B.At school. C.In a restaurant.
( )68.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指) “   ” in the passage.
A.the restaurants    B.fast food C.plastic toys
( )69.What may fast food restaurants most
probably do to deal with free plastic toys?
A.They may stop giving away free plastic toys.
B.They may make free toys with paper and cloth.
C.They may make free plastic toys more sustainable.
( )70.The passage may be from    .
A.a nature book    B.a newspaper C.a guide book
D
  If your pencil box is broken,or you have some leftover food,how will you deal with this things? You will probably throw them all into one rubbish bin.But actually,we need to sort(分类) all the rubbish separately.If you don’t sort your rubbish,all of it will go to a special place where it is buried(埋藏) together.As a result,it will take up some fields.Some rubbish will pollute the groundwater.Some rubbish that can be reused will be wasted.
  In recent years,some Chinese cities have been working hard on rubbish sorting.
  Shanghai has called on all the people living in this city to sort their rubbish into four groups:wet,recyclable,harmful and dry.Wet waste is known as household waste.There are things you don’t want,but pigs can eat.Paper,metal,glass,plastic and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.Harmful waste includes things like medicine,batteries.Finally,any waste that is not wet,recyclable or harmful will go to the “dry waste” bin.
  Many other Chinese cities are also using this way to sort their rubbish.For example,Deyang has been sorting its rubbish into the same four groups since several years ago.Students in Deyang have already received waste-sorting guidebooks.They have studied these books and known how to sort the rubbish.
  China is now improving its waste-sorting efforts.There is still a long way to go.But it’s never too late to learn how to sort your rubbish rightly.We should take an active part in it.          
( )71.How many bad results will there be if all the rubbish is buried together?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
( )72.What does the underlined phrase “take up” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.处理 B.改变 C.占用
( )73.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Students in Deyang have known how to sort the rubbish.
B.Paper and metal can be thrown into a “dry waste” bin.
C.The whole world is working hard on rubbish sorting.
( )74.The following can be recycled EXCEPT
   .
A.Metal. B.Paper. C.Medicine.
( )75.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Don’t Throw Things Away B.Let’s Sort Our Rubbish Rightly
C.Recycling the Old Things
六、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
traffic make art success beautiful
area while music turn special
In London,you could meet an unusual sight and hear some sweet sounds—a black taxi fitted(安装) with 67 speakers(扬声器) 76.    some great music. However, the sounds were not from the driver’s personal music. It is the city’s street noise which is turned into 77.   .
The Make The City Sound Better project was a clever way to 78.    street noise into beautiful music. With the help of sound 79.    Yuri Suzuki, a black car with microphones was created. The microphones were used to record the street noise. Then, a(n) 80.    designed(设计) software program (软件程序)can change it into music.
The fun project was a great 81.   . The taxi can make different kinds of music. It depends on the 82.    patterns(模式) around us.
People have different reactions(反应) about this music. In some 83.    like Mayfair, people show a few polite smiles to the taxi. But some don’t mind it because this was a sight that was met every day. 84.    in other areas like Hackney, people can stop to ask for their favorite music.
Next time, when you walk in the street of London, you will hear 85.  music instead of traffic noise.
Isn’t it a great way to cut down the street noises? We should try to follow the example and put the street noises to good use.
七、书面表达(15分)
  86.英语主题班会将围绕“家庭环保活动”这一话题展开,请你根据下列要点提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈在日常生活中你和你的家人是如何做到绿色环保、低碳生活的,然后和大家分享。
  写作要点:
1.绿色出行:使用公共交通工具;
2.节约用水:洗发时;关闭淋浴;通过重复使用来节约水;
  写作要求:
1.内容应包括所有的表格内容,可适当增加一些细节;
2.词数80左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
  参考词汇:transportation交通工具;throwaway 一次性使用的,用后丢弃的
  It’s everyone’s duty to improve the environment.My family and I do small things to improve it.
 
  Everyone can do something to improve the environment.I believe if everyone makes a little effort,we can make a big difference.答案:
1. B   2. D   3. A   4. C  5. F 
( A )6.
( C )7.
( A )8.
( C )9.
( A )10.
( B )11.
( C )12.
( C )13.
( B )14.
( A )15.
( B )16.
( A )17.
( A )18.
( C )19.
( A )20.
( A )21.
( C )22.
( B )23.
( B )24.
( C )25.
How to help save the environment
Save energy and electricity.Turn off lights,26. televisions ,computers,printers and so on when you’re not using them. 27. Air  drying your clothes. Run your dishwasher only when it is completely 28. full .
Give away your old things that are in  good 29. condition .
Turn useless junk into something creative and cute.Turn an old T-shirt into a shopping bag.Use a(n) 30. plastic  bottle to plant flowers.
( B )31.
( B )32.
( C )33.
( C )34.
( A )35.
( A )36.
( C )37.
( C )38.
( A )39.
( C )40.
41. D . 42. A  . 43. F  44. C  45. E 
( B )46.A.drink B.save C.carry
( C )47.A.easy B.popular C.serious
( A )48.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers
( C )49.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into
( B )50.A.nothing B.something C.nobody
( C )51.A.What B.Who C.Why
( C )52.A.work B.interest C.health
( B )53.A.on B.from C.for
( A )54.A.less B.more C.better
( C )55.A.and B.whether C.before
( T )56.Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons.
( F )57.The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet.
( F )58.Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open.
( T )59.Birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals are the main food for the Arctic foxes.
( F )60.According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now.
( A )61.If we want to save energy or water, we had better    .
( B )62.To call on more people to work together, you should .
( B )63.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
( A )64.To make your garden wildlife-friendly, you can    .
( C )65.Where is the text most probably from?
( C )66.The two little girls wrote to the newspaper office in order to    .
( B )67.Where do the two girls learn about the environment?
( C )68.The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指) “   ” in the passage.
( C )69.What may fast food restaurants most probably do to deal with free plastic toys?
A.They may stop giving away free plastic toys.
B.They may make free toys with paper and cloth.
C.They may make free plastic toys more sustainable.
( B )70.The passage may be from    .
( B )71.How many bad results will there be if all the rubbish is buried together?
( C )72.What does the underlined phrase “take up” in Paragraph 1 mean?
( A )73.What can we learn from the passage?
( C )74.The following can be recycled EXCEPT
   .
( B )75.What’s the best title of the passage?
76. making  77. music . 78. turn  79. artist  80. special  81. success . 82. traffic  83. areas  84. While  85. beautiful 
七、书面表达(15分)
 First,we try to use public transportation.My parents usually ride shared-bikes to work instead of driving our car,I take a bus or ride a shared-bike to go to school.Second,when my mother goes shopping,she takes home-made cloth bags.Third,we save water by turning off the shower while we’re washing our hair.We save water also by reusing it.For example,when my mother finishes washing the clothes,she uses the water to clean the floor.Last,I don’t litter everywhere. 
  Everyone can do something to improve the environment.I believe if everyone makes a little effort,we can make a big difference.英语九年级Unit 13质量评价
(一)听句子,选图片。
你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。
1.I wonder what this bin is made of.
2.Smoking isn’t allowed in hospital.
3.Before we arrived at the park,the students from Class 3 had cleaned it up.
4.Factories that burn coal pollute the air with a lot of black smoke.
5.There are two fishermen fishing over there.
(二)听短对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.W:Is it true I heard that the government is closing the cheese factory.That means a lot of people will be out of work!
M:Yes,that’s true.My best friend works there and he has planned to look for a new job in a restaurant.
7.M:Sally,do you get a lot of visitors at your job
W:Yes,quite a lot.I receive visitors from European countries once a week and those from African countries twice a week.
8.W:Our guest speaker this morning is the famous scientist John McKenzie.He is here today to discuss the growing problem of our endangered animals.Welcome,John.
M:Thank you.
9.W:Are you watering the flowers in the yard
M:No.I’m just reading a book that shows you how to grow flowers in a glasshouse.
10.M:Where did you go with your parents yesterday
W:You know,my aunt will give birth to a baby next week,so we went out to buy some gifts for her and the baby.
(三)听长对话,选择最佳答案。
你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。
M:How heavy the traffic was! I left home at about seven thirty but I didn’t get to the office until nine o’clock this morning.
W:When did you get up
M:At about seven o’clock.
W:You should get up half an hour earlier to avoid the rush hours.
M:I think the traffic is becoming worse and worse in Beijing because of private cars.
W:I agree. I think people should use public transportation more often.
M:Good idea. I think people can also share cars.
请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。
W:Hello.
M:Hello.This is Brian,Matt’s classmate.Could I speak to him,please?
W:Sorry,he’s not in at the moment.This is Matt’s mother.May I take a message
M:OK.Thanks.Mr.Green will give us a talk on noise pollution.It will begin at 9:00 on the morning of June 25th and last two hours.Please tell him to be there on time.
W:OK.Where will it be
M:It will be in the meeting room on the third floor.
W:OK.I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back.
M:Thanks a lot.
请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。
M:Hi, Mary.
W:Hello, Jack.
M:Can you talk with me about some of the problems you’ve seen
W:Of course. I think one problem is that the air is badly polluted. I hardly ever see blue skies anymore.
M:Yes, and I used to see the stars at night clearly. What do you think has caused this problem
W:Well, there are more cars on the road these days. And factories that burn coal also pollute the air with a lot of black smoke.
M:What other problems do you see
W:I guess there’s too much rubbish and waste on the streets.
M:Yes! Every day people are throwing away things like wooden chopsticks, plastic bowls and plastic bags.
W:They’re also littering in public places, for example, during picnics in parks. This is turning beautiful places into ugly ones.
M:You’re right. These are serious problems for our environment. Next, let’s talk about the things we can do to help.
(四)听短文,选择最佳答案。
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Sir,thank you for calling the National Zoo,one of the most important animal parks in the world.It first opened over a century ago,in 1889.Today there are about 3,000 animals in the zoo.Here’s some information to help you know more about it.Our zoo is in Northwest Washington. You can easily get here by bicycle or by car.It’s open from 8:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m. every day except Christmas Day.On weekends and holidays our zoo is often full by 10:00 a.m. It’s hard to believe that both adults and children can get into such a popular zoo for free!
Thank you for e and visit us soon !
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How to help save the environment Start small and do your part just by changing your daily habits.Firstly,save energy and electricity.Turn off lights,televisions,computers,printers and so on when you’re not using them.Also,dryers are among the biggest energy-users in most families,after the fridges and air conditioners.Air drying your clothes is environmentally friendly and makes your clothes smell fresh.Also,run your dishwasher only when it is completely full. Dishwashers use a lot of water and need the energy to heat the water up. Secondly,give away your old things that are in good condition so that someone else can reuse them. Thirdly,you can turn useless junk into something creative and cute.For example,you can turn an old T-shirt into a shopping bag,or use a plastic bottle to plant flowers.

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