保密☆启用前
织金县2023—2024学年度第二学期学业水平检测
八年级英语
同学你好！答题前请认真阅读以下内容：
1. 本卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟；
2. 一律在《答题卡》相应位置作答，在试题卷上答题视为无效。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）（读一遍）
A. B. C. D. E. F.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）（读一遍）
7. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I can.
8. A. Once a week. B. One year ago. C. In one week.
9. A. I've no idea. B. Sounds good! C. No problem.
10. A. It's June 21. B. It's interesting. C. I'm fine.
11. A. What a pity! B. It doesn't matter. C. You're welcome.
12. A. Take it easy. B. Thank goodness! C. Here you are!
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分）（读两遍）
13. The girl's dress is made of _________.
A. silk B. cotton C. paper
14. The two speakers are talking about _________.
A. food B. Internet C. clothes
15. The boy prepared _________ kinds of food for the party.
A. two B. three C. four
16. The boy needs to pay _________ for three persons to the show.
A. 60 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 40 yuan
17. The girl is going to _________ after school.
A. look after her sister B. go fishing C. go shopping
18. The students maybe have a book sale to _________ for the poor children.
A. buy some books B. raise money C. clean the rooms
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分）（读两遍）听下面一段对话，回答第19、20、21题。
19. What's the relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Families. C. Strangers.
20. Where is the girl studying now
A. In America. B. In China. C. In England.
21. How is the boy like
A. Kind. B. Lucky. C. Funny.
听下面一段对话，回答第22、23、24题。
22. Why does the boy want to buy a T-shirt Because it's _________.
A. his birthday. B. his mother's birthday. C. his father's birthday.
23. How much is the T-shirt
A. 50 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 105 yuan.
24. What color will he take
A. White. B. Blue. C. Green.
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
A. after B. when C. for D. moment E. kinds F. telling
Many students meet many 25 of danger in summer vacations. So it's important 26 all of us to know how to keep safe.
We should follow the traffic rules whenever we cross the road. Never use the phones at the 27 . Also, we can go swimming in a swimming pool only 28 our parents go with us. We mustn't go to a river to swim! What's more, we shouldn't go out with friends without 29 our parents about it.
In short, if we are in danger, remember to ask our parents or teachers for help.
第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
A few years ago, my family grew from two people to four people in one day. On that day my 30 and I were born (出生) . Mom and Dad d started buying two of everything. Looking after us was not easy, but they said we were 31 than twice the fun of one baby. They also said we gave back more than 32 the love of one baby.
We look nearly the same because we are identical twins (同卵双胞胎) , 33 we are kind of different. My sister likes milk and I like juice. She likes tomatoes but I 34 them. She likes reading and I like playing outside.
Mom and Dad can tell us apart (分开的) when we 35 the same. But even Grandma can't tell us apart. Last year I 36 Grandma's expensive plate and I was a little afraid, but my sister told Grandma that she did it. I felt sorry and told Grandma the truth. It's our special way 37 each other.
Sometimes it's 38 to have a twin sister because we can always share our secrets (秘密) with each other. But sometimes it isn't so good—Who wants to catch people's eye just because he or she 39 like someone else
30. A. brother B. sister C. cousin
31. A. many B. much C. more
32. A. twice B. two C. second
33. A. but B. so C. if
34. A. cook B. sell C. hate
35. A. dressed B. dress C. will dress
36. A. bought B. broke C. picked
37. A. to love B. loving C. love
38. A. nice B. boring C. bad
39. A. thinks B. looks C. sounds
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下面两个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Soccer Aid (援助) for UNICEF
Every day we hear about war. Wherever it is and whoever is fighting, the worst affected are always children.
This year, UNICEF (联合国儿童基金会) is working in 18 war areas around the world.
They give support (支持) to the children, care for them, and help them believe that there is a way through this.
The happiness of childhood and the horror (恐惧) of war should never go hand in hand! But right now, 1 in 5 children around the world are affected by war.
UNICEF wants to help them all, without nights like Soccer Aid.
Thanks for your kindness, or we won't be able to do this work.
Please click (点击) here and donate (捐赠) now: SOCCERAID. ORG. UK/DONATE
40. Where is the passage taken from
A. A Web page (网页) . B. A storybook C. A movie.
41. How many war areas is UNICEF working this year
A. 8. B. 18. C. 5.
42. What percent (百分比) of children are affected by war
A. 10%. B. 50%. C. 20%
43. How can people give away to the poor children
A. Through the Internet. B. By going to UNICEF. C. By playing soccer.
44. Why does the writer write the article
A. To tell people about the poor children.
B. To tell people about what UNICEF does.
C. To tell people to donate.
B
I first wanted pet dogs when I was 10 years old. One day, I told my dad that I wanted two hounds (猎犬) . But my dad said we didn't have money to buy those kinds of dogs. And my mom also told me that I was too young to keep hounds.
As the days passed, my need for dogs grew. I began to dream dogs in the night. I couldn't sleep well so I couldn't eat well, either. My mom noticed this and talked to my dad. I heard their talk from another room. At first, it made me feel pretty good because they began thinking about the problem. But then, I didn't feel good. I knew my parents were poor and didn't have any extra (额外的) money. I felt sorry for them and myself.
Just when I gave up all hope, I saw an ad (广告) . It read, “Hound babies for sale—$25 each.” I decided to save money to buy the dogs myself. All through that summer I worked like a horse. I caught fish in the river. I picked apples on the farm. My hands hurt so hard.
Little by little, I earned $50! I counted it over and over again. Then I asked my dad to order the dogs at once. I finally had my own hounds.
45. What did the writer tell his dad in their talk
A. He was badly ill. B. He saw a dog ad. C. He wanted to keep two dogs.
46. How did the writer feel at first when he heard his parents' talk
A. Good. B. Sorry. C. Relaxed.
47. What did the writer do to buy the hound babies
A. He sold a horse. B. He worked for others. C. He planted apple trees.
48. What does the underlined word “earned” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese
A. 募捐 B. 挣得 C. 花费
49. Which of the following words can best describe the writer
A. Understanding and hard-working. B. Shy and hopeless. C. Weak and scared.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
Red is the color of China. Among all the colors, red is the easiest one to see in China.
People call it “China Red”. Chinese people love the color red because it doesn't only make people excited. 50. _________
No other country in the world has ever used a color in the way that China uses red. In the past, red meant dignity (尊严) and mystery (神秘) in Chinese culture.
51. _________ It is easy to find red-colored things in China. We can say that “China Red” is an everlasting (永恒的) theme for China. 52. _________ For example, the walls of ancient (古代的) palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots (结) , lanterns, and even tanghulu are al red.
All in all, in Chinese culture, 53. _________ It stands for luck, health, happiness, peace, wealth and much more. It carries the ancient history and culture of the Chinese nation. 54. _________
A. Even today, Chinese people love the color more than any other people around the world. B. All traditional red things have played special roles in China. C. It also means a lot in Chinese culture and history. D. Come to China and experience the richness of China red! E. red is more than just a color. F. What other things can you find in red
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。（55-58题每空不超过3词，59题用完整句回答问题）
Little Free Libraries are small boxes with books inside for people to borrow. They started in the US in 2009 and soon became popular in the world. They are a special part of communities (社区) . Not long ago, in Australia, a girl and her mother built a “little free plant library” —a free plant stand (架) to bring happiness to their community.
Rachel and her mother Vicky noticed that people always looked sad these years. “So what can we do to put a smile on people's faces "Rachel thought. As she often helps her father in the garden (花园) , Rachel is good at growing plants. Looking at her flowers in the garden, she came up with the idea for a plant stand (台) . “Gardening is a natural way to help people relax,” Rachel said.
With the help of her mother, Rachel built a tall stand and painted pictures on it. They put many kinds of plants on it. The stand invited people with the words, “Need a plant Take a plant. Have a plant Leave a plant.” People could come to take a plant home or leave a plant for people in need.
The stand has now become a warm space for people in the community to meet and talk. Even though it takes Rachel and her mother a lot of time to grow the plants and put them on the stand, they are happy to see these lovely people and their smiles.
55. Rachel knows how to grow plants because she often _________________ in the garden.
56. Rachel thinks people can make themselves feel _________________ through gardening.
57. If someone has many plants and wants to help, he can _________________ on the stand.
58. From the last paragraph, we know people in _________________ the community the plant stand.
59. What do you think of Rachel's plant stand
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词）
60. 汤米太饿了，吃光了他盘子里的所有食物。
Tommy __________ __________ all the food on his plate because he was very hungry.
61. 每年都有很多来自全国各地的人去三亚度假。
Many people from all over the country go to Sanya __________ __________ every year.
62. 为了在巴黎奥运会马拉松比赛时表现优越，快递小哥栾玉帅将在送快递时跑得更快。
The delivery man named Luan Yushuai will run faster when working __________ __________ he can do well in Paris Olympics' marathon event.
63. 一个城市的中心区域总是热闹非凡。
The __________ __________ of a city is always lively.
64. 这家大众汽车厂里每天都有大约200个德国人上班。
There are about two __________ __________ working in this VW car factory every day.
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everybody 65. ________ (know) that it's important for us to have a good mood in our study and life. A good mood can help us work well 66. ________ also make our life good. What's more, if we are in a good mood, we will be able to have fewer 67. ________ (ill) . This way, we can keep healthier and live 68. ________ (long) .
In order 69. ________ (keep) a good mood, we should do as follows:
First, try to stay 70. ________ (humor) when we meet any trouble. Second, start to do something we are interested 71. ________, especially with someone who has 72. ________ same interest in it. Third, be friendly to others. Nobody likes an angry face. Finally, we must work hard to live a good life. In a word, if we take 73. ________ (this) pieces of advice, we can 74. ________ (have) a good mood all the time.
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
假如某英文网站正在开展“我爱我的家乡”的主题征文活动，你打算参加。请写一篇短文介绍你的家乡。
内容：介绍自己的家乡（可包含位置、气候、景点和美食等信息，突出介绍最吸引人的某方面)
提示：不少于80词。不得出现真实的人名。
保密☆启用前
织金县2023—2024学年度第二学期学业水平检测
参考答案及评分细则
八年级英语
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
1-6: DBECAF 7-12: ABCBAA 13-18: ACBAAB 19-24: ABACBC
第二部分 完形（共两节，满分30分）
25-29: ECDBF 30-34: BCAAC 35-39: BBAAB
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）
40-44: ABCAC 45-49: CABBA 50-54: CABED
第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
55. helps her father 56. relaxed 57. leave a plant (plants) 58. love/like 59. It's.
第四部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）
60. ate up 61. on vacation 62. so that 63. central part (s) /area (s) 64. hundred Germans
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
65. knows 66. and 67. illnesses 68. longer 69. to keep
70. humorous 71. in 72. the 73. these 74. have
第五部分 写作（满分25分）
（略）
附听力原文
第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。（读一遍）
1. A: How did you go to Mount Tai last summer
B: By train.
2. A: Where are you from
B: We're from France.
3. A: What's wrong, Jimmy
B: I feel lonely because I have few friends here.
4. A: Do you use a knife and fork when eating in China
B: No. We use chopsticks instead.
5. A: May I help you
B: Yes, please. I want to buy a scarf for my mother.
6. A: What will you cook for our food festival
B: Nothing. But I plan to buy some fruit.
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（读一遍）
7. Will you invite the new classmate to your birthday party
8. When did you start to learn Beijing Opera
9. Could you please help me with some housework
10. How do you feel about the movie
11. I can't go camping with you because I lost my money.
12. I feel nervous about tomorrow's test.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（读两遍）
13. A: Your dress looks so nice. Is it a cotton one
B: No. It's a silk one.
14. A: I like the Chinese Tang costume. What about you
B: I like jeans.
15. A: What did you prepare for the party
B: I made some noodles, pancakes and sausages.
16. A: How much is the ticket to the show
B: 20 yuan for one person.
17. A: Let's go swimming after school.
B: I'd love to. But I have to take care of my little sister.
18. A: What can we do to help the poor kids
B: Maybe we could have a book sale to raise money for them.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）
听下面一段对话，回答第19、20、21题。
A: Hi, Sally. You look worried. What's wrong
B: Hello, Li Ming. I'm here in Shanghai for two months. But I can speak only a little Chinese.
A: Don't worry. You can talk with us in Chinese more often.
B: But I'm shy to talk to others.
A: Don't be shy. We're in the same class. Everybody would like to help you, I'm sure.
B: OK. Thank you so much.
Questions:
19. What's the relationship between the two people
20. Where is the girl studying now
21. How is the boy like
听下面一段对话，回答第22、23、24题。
A: What can I do for you
B: Tomorrow is my father's birthday. I want to buy him a T-shirt. Do you have any white ones
A: Yes. And we also have some colorful ones. What size does your father need
B: Size 10. Do you have this size in blue
A: Sorry, we don't. But we have green ones of this size B: OK. He always wears white T-shirts. Maybe he can try a different color. How much is it
A: 150 yuan.
B: OK. I'll take it.
Questions:
22. Why does the boy want to buy a T-shirt
23. How much is the T-shirt
24. What color will he take
