人教版英语八年级上册Unit1-Unit2
一、单选题
1．—Doctor, _________ should I take this medicine
—Twice a day.
A．what time B．how much C．how soon D．how often
2．There are 50 students in our class. 75% students like going hiking. What does 75% mean _________.
A．None of the students B．All the students
C．Few of the students D．Most of the students
3．I saw ____old man with ____umbrella on such a sunny day just now.
A．a; the B．the; an C．an; the D．an; an
4．— How many hours does your grandpa play chess every day
—_________
A．Once a day B．One C．First D．Once
5．—_________ do you go to the bookstore
—Once a month.
A．How often B．How many times
C．How many D．How long
6．I had umbrella when it rained.
A．a B．an C．/ D．two
7．— Helen, did you do ________ last weekend
— Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
A．anything special B．something special
C．special anything D．special something
8． Which mountain is ____, Mount Hua or Mount Tai
A．high B．higher C．the highest
9．— ______ were you away from Shanghai last year
— About 3 weeks.
A．How often B．How soon C．How long D．How much
10．— Are you feeling better now
— Yes. I'm ________ to go to school.
A．bad enough B．enough well C．well enough D．enough good
二、完形填空
完形填空
I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 11． . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 12． them three hours.
One morning my friends and I 13． to take my parents' boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) 14． half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 15． we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first we thought we could fight it but we were 16． . We shouted for 17． but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer to 18． , we stopped crying.
Luckily, Louis was right 19． . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn't 20． my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again.
11．A．terrible B．difficult C．popular D．different
12．A．took B．spent C．gave D．used
13．A．waited B．dreamed C．decided D．thanked
14．A．in B．on C．to D．for
15．A．Because B．So C．If D．Or
16．A．late B．wrong C．sorry D．busy
17．A．help B．luck C．fun D．time
18．A．someone B．anyone C．nothing D．everything
19．A．yet B．still C．again D．too
20．A．call B．show C．ask D．tell
三、阅读选择
阅读选择
The bamboo is nature's most surprising plant. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant grew about 1. 5 metres in 24 hours! The bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo in the world.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimetres wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimetres wide. This plant also has different colours.
Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. People often use bamboo to support new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water by using bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
21．How is the bamboo after it is cut
A．It is very thin. B．It grows back quickly.
C．It is easy to cut. D．It's very strong.
22．In which place DOESN'T bamboo grow
A．Africa. B．Asia. C．America. D．Europe.
23．How long have people used bamboo in Asia
A．Thousands of years. B．A short time.
C．Hundreds of years. D．About fifty years.
24．Why do poor African farmers use bamboo
A．Because it is cheap.
B．Because it has different colours.
C．Because it is strong.
D．Because they like bamboo.
25．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．All bamboo looks the same.
B．Poor African farmers use bamboo pipes to bring water to their fields.
C．Bamboo can grow to 1. 5 metres high.
D．There are only ten kinds of bamboo in the world.
阅读理解
Frank is from England. He is studying Chinese in No.84 Middle School in Beijing. Now he is on vacation. He is planning with Mr. And Mrs. Zhang this weekend. Mr. Zhang is his Chinese teacher. He goes to his teacher's house once or twice a week.
Today is warm and fine. Mr. Zhang and his wife are having dinner in the garden. They often have dinner in the garden on a warm and fine spring day. Now Mr. and Mrs. Zhang are sitting at the table with Frank under a tree. They are talking about a healthy lifestyle. Mrs. Zhang thinks it is also interesting to enjoy her dinner.
"It's great to have dinner out here on such a lovely day," Mrs. Zhang says. "What's the weather like in your hometown, Frank " Mrs. Zhang asks. "It's not very warm in spring. But I like the spring there best," Frank answers. "Help yourself to some cakes, Frank," Mrs. Zhang says. "Thanks. The cakes are very nice. I enjoy the dinner very much," Frank says.
26．How often dose Frank go to Mr. Zhang's house
A．Once or twice B．Only on Sunday
C．Once or twice a week D．Everyday
27．The underlined phrase "Help yourself to" in the passage means "____" in Chinese.
A．随便吃 B．帮助自己 C．不客气 D．小心点
28．How does Frank like the dinner
A．He doesn't enjoy the cake. B．He only enjoy the cake.
C．He likes the garden. D．He is glad to enjoy it.
29．What's the weather like in Frank's hometown
A．Warm B．A little cold C．Cloudy D．Hot
30．Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to (根据) the passage
A．Frank is a middle school student.
B．Mr. Zhang has a house with a garden
C．The Zhangs don't like the American boy at all.
D．They are talking about a healthy lifestyle.
31．阅读理解
Up to two thirds of children don't get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slow at school, researchers say.
So how long should young people sleep each night The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you don't get enough sleep at night, you'll have less energy the next day.
But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don't read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours' sleep. Even losing one hour's sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.
German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you're asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you'll be at your best tomorrow!
（1）What happens to children at school if they don't get enough sleep
A．They walk more slowly. B．They can relax.
C．They watch more TV. D．They do less well at school.
（2）The main idea of the second paragraph is .
A．how much sleep we need
B．children don't get enough sleep
C．our brains never really go to sleep
D．TVs and computers are the problem
（3）How does a bedtime story help children get a good sleep
A．It helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.
B．Children lose more sleep.
C．Children have more energy.
D．Children get to sleep later.
（4）Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or computer
A．You can read stories before you go to sleep.
B．You sleep better and get more sleep.
C．You have less energy.
D．Your brain works better.
（5）What did the German scientists' experiment show
A．Sleep helps children learn to read.
B．Losing sleep means children don't learn well.
C．Your brain works while you are asleep.
D．Parents should read bedtime stories.
四、任务型阅读
Read the chart and finish the exercises.
I go to the movies once a month
Bob take a walk every day
Mary watch TV three times a week
go shopping once a week
Frank eat ice-cream twice a year
Jenny drink milk never
A. Complete the sentences according to the chart using always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever or never.
32．I like watching movies. I go to the movies on weekends.
33．Bob has a healthy lifestyle. He, takes a walk after supper.
34．Mary watches TV at night, and goes shopping.
35．Frank likes ice-cream very much, but he eats ice- cream because his mother wants him to keep fit.
36．Jenny doesn't like milk, so she drinks milk.
37．What is the topic of the chart
A．Healthy life. B．Best friends.
C．Habits. D．Summer vacations.
38．What activities do you have in your free time
39．How often do you do it
五、短文填空
短文填空
Tony is a middle school student. He looks very strong. He eats a lot and he really likes candy. So Tony soon becomes fat. He 40． to be thin. So he tries not to eat 41． much and he eats very little sweet food 42． it will easily make him 43． . He does 44． , too. Now he swims three times a week, and 45． about three kilometers a day. Now he is thinner 46． before.
Tony has a sister. Her name is Betty. Betty is also a middle school student. She is healthy than Tony, 47． she looks younger and more active than he is. She also often exercises. She plays badminton and swims a lot. And she doesn't 48． much meat. But she eats a lot of fruit and vegetables because she thinks they are better for her 49． . And Betty doesn't eat anything after 9 o'clock at night because eating late makes people unhealthy.
六、单词拼写（语篇）
50．根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Last
week, my family and I went to Shanghai on vacation. On our way, we visited
Yangzhou. On the (第一) day, we
visited some old temples in Yangzhou. The city is famous for some (美味可口的) dishes. We
watched a cooking show at a (餐馆) in the evening. I
think the show was very (精彩的).
On
the second day, we woke up early. After breakfast, Dad (驾车送/带.....) us to Shanghai, We saw (很多) ships on Shanghai
Bund(外滩). In the afternoon， we
did some shopping.
On
the third day, we visited some universities (大学), such
as Fudan University, Tongji University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University. (所有的)
these universities are very beautiful, I think I will go to Fudan University
when I grow up.
The
next day, we (只;仅仅) visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower(上海东方明珠塔) in Pudong Park (因为) we had to come
back to Nanjing before lunch. Grandpa's birthday (聚会) was at 5:30 p. m, And of course, we also had a good time.
All
of my family had a lot of fun during the vacation.
答案解析部分
1．【答案】D
2．【答案】D
3．【答案】D
4．【答案】B
5．【答案】A
6．【答案】B
7．【答案】A
8．【答案】B
9．【答案】C
10．【答案】C
【答案】11．D；12．A；13．C；14．D；15．B；16．B；17．A；18．D；19．C；20．D
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．C
24．A
25．B
【答案】26．C
27．A
28．D
29．B
30．C
31．【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【答案】32．sometimes
33．always
34．usually；often
35．hardly ever
36．never
37．C
38．I take a walk in my free time.
39．I take a walk every day.
【答案】40．wants；41．too；42．because；43．thin；44．exercise/sports；45．runs；46．than；47．so；48．eat；49．health
50．【答案】first；delicious；restaurant；wonderful；drove；many；All；only；because；party
