2023-2024学年人教版八年级期末Units1--10 基础练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示填入恰当的单词
1. We are living in the 21st (世纪)now.
2. The paper is too hard. I need some (软的)paper.
3. He is an (诚实的)man. We all believe him.
3.The song brought back so many childhood (记忆,回忆).
5.Please (检查)your test paper before you hand it in.
二、用所给词适当形式填空：
1.You must be careful with these ___________ and other sharp tools in the kitchen, or you may cut your fingers. ( knife )
2.My paper is full of __________ made by my teacher. He __________ out all my mistakes in my paper.(mark)
3.His hometown lies in the __________ part of Taihang Mountains. (south)
4. Which is _________________ (long), this ruler or that one
5. The red box is the _________________ (heavy) of the five.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1．他没吃早饭就匆匆离开了。
He hurried off ___________ ____________ breakfast.
2．我妹妹收集了许多软体玩具。
My sister collected a number of ________ ________.
3．上周末他们举行了庭院拍卖会。
Last weekend they had a(n) ________ ________.
他们成为朋友五年了。
They have been friends ________ five years ________．
5．我买这条红围巾几个月了。
I have ________ this red scarf for ________ ________ ________ months.
四、句型转换
1．Lily was reading in the room at that time(改为一般疑问句)
________ Lily ________ in the room at that time
2．I was sleeping at nine last night．Linda was doing her homework at nine last night．(用while将句子合并为一句)
I ________ ________ ______ Linda ______ _____ her homework at nine last night
3. He used to be weak in English. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ to be weak in English
4．I hear that Mr. Green has been in our school for five days.（同义句转换）
I hear that it’s five days ______ Mr. Green ______ to our school.
5．The science museum has been there since last September.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ the science museum been there
五、单项选择
1. My daughter is_______ years old. Today is her _______ birthday.
A. nine; nineth B. nine; ninth C. ninth; nine
2. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink _______ cola to keep fit.
A. much B. more C. fewer D. less
3. —I don’t think history is more useful than physics.
—I disagree. In my opinion, history is _____ physics.
as useful as B. not so useful as
C. less useful than D. the most useful of
4．Yangzhou China Grand Canal Museum ________ for about three years, but I ________ there.
A．has opened; haven’t gone B．has been open; haven’t been
C．has been open; haven’t gone D．has opened; haven’t been
5．—Not only Gu Amy but also Suzy ________ the hero of the young.
—Exactly. Both of them ________ interested in skiing since they were still young.
A．are; have become B．is; have become C．are; have been D．is; have been
6．The final of the World Cup ________ for an hour, but many people are still walking in the street and cheering for Messi.
A．has started B．has finished C．has been on D．has been over
7．How kind you are! You always do what you can _______ others．
A．help B．helping C．helps D．to help
8．—I’m not going swimming tomorrow afternoon．
—________．I have to clean up my bedroom．
A．So am I B．Neither am I C．Neither I am D．So I am
9．It took Jenny three hours ______ reading this interesting story．
A．to finish B．finished C．finishing D．finishes
10．— Do you believe that paper is made _______ wood
— Yes，I do．And you can see that books are made _______ paper．
A．from；from B．from；of C．of；from D．of；of
六、完形填空
Young people and other people do not always 1. . They sometimes have 2. ideas about living, working and playing. But in a program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in peace.
Each summer 200 3. and 50 adults live together for 8 weeks as members of a work group. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy .It is 4. meaning in work. Some teenagers work on the 5. near the village. Some learn to build a house. The adults 6.
them. There are several free hours each day. Weekends are 7. , too. Each teenager has his own way to 8. his free time.
When people live together, rules are always 9. . In this program the teenagers and adults make the10. together. If someone 11. a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They ask, "Why did it happen 12. do we have to do about it "
One of the teenagers 13. said about the program, "Stop thinking 14. about yourself, learn 15. to think about the group."
(1)A.argue B.fight C.agree D.disagree
(2)A.the same B.different C.difficult D.easy
(3)A.workers B.teenagers C.farmers D.teachers
(4)A.find B.finding C.to find D.found
(5)A.lake B.river C.sea D.farm
(6)A.give B.agree C.thank D.teach
(7)A.free B.busy C.wonderful D.terrible
(8)A.make B.take C.spend D.find
(9)A.need B.needed C.being need D.needs
(10)A.group B.meal C.work D.rules
(11)A.uses B.finds C.breaks D.helps
(12)A.What B.Why C.Who D.Where
(13)A.has B.have C.is D.are
(14)A.even B.only C.never D.seldom
(15)A.which B.where C.how D.whether
